316 lines
38 KiB
XML
316 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="617C106932F9ABAA9C8F3A1E785677F2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.211556" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d46e2996-c73f-45d4-baca-e64203b5d1dd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="211556" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460502080567" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fu, Xinhua, Ballantyne, Lesley & Lambkin, Christine" docDate="2012" docId="60588965A041FFF7ABB47BC0FAD4FF75" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03403p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3403" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Emeia pseudosauteri Geisthardt" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="9C61F11DA04CFFF8AB237B57FF8BFF82" masterDocTitle="Emeia gen. nov., a new genus of Luciolinae fireflies from China (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) with an unusual trilobite-like larva, and a redescription of the genus Curtos Motschulsky" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698312313919" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="4F16A9A2CA588C93AEBE7728070F8360" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="743A210D3C2A79751F81C8909292F537">
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<mods:title id="0E8613412DFFA1297B9CF7F41ABAAE2E">Emeia gen. nov., a new genus of Luciolinae fireflies from China (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) with an unusual trilobite-like larva, and a redescription of the genus Curtos Motschulsky</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="412E7118A11EC9FF5B3810616B54DBE9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5456F1A7E25E74353A4A802A822BB863">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D42E335D4FBE9B5639BF09573E3A2E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CA26F6022FCDEF272CD2095F339626AC">Fu, Xinhua</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CDC863F8078E6CCE57596246589C0A08" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D0366882EC170FC666F739095CEC8E54">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7B3D543FF1C2968424721E86D5F1A020">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F274A83A3B5435C24FA6B202D8D9D499">Ballantyne, Lesley</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E7EA8CD8FC1A4532B9CCADB312A1B7D3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="07E9A8C575332D9F9DF5FC051B751D98">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B751D4672410645912E3495E3420DCD5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="397066B833BB1A10DEC48A30EBA59BE4">Lambkin, Christine</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5374E09345702586CA8C39B222391A26">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FCEE3B78ACA6811E21C99757AEDAA284">
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<mods:title id="D0E7BBBCD541DF0D1DC3609EC7AE150C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="52DEA65C1700C00CA7B49AE79724ABF8">
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<mods:date id="88D3433325125D5050F388EB19BDE6A3">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EFABD2A585E10F55EF7CE2DC129B8F8C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B18A2109E2DE92FCF7DBAB976183EEA8">3403</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="F7958A1789ED5E8E01785903E59C7E20" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="4072A3A65A73EB475A5169F79B6F6E38">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B6219F56EB230A39744BA07A2BFB5B69">53</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="770912F570F595C743A17B2E51DC37E5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A7533FA7D2F213005B20352E50DB9012" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.211556</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8EB203461C92084B03387CB3B64FFBD" type="GBIF-Dataset">d46e2996-c73f-45d4-baca-e64203b5d1dd</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="89C27EFDDD3CE2DE75F4A5D7E8B8E3FB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="512D1479CCF7F8676BC06C6F4DE0140A" type="Zenodo-Dep">211556</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="60588965A041FFF7ABB47BC0FAD4FF75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5587284" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119521547" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5587284" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60588965A041FFF7ABB47BC0FAD4FF75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/60588965A041FFF7ABB47BC0FAD4FF75" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="A0EB6BF8A041FFF5ABB47BC0FDBDFF33" box="[151,566,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABB47BC0FDBDFF33" blockId="13.[151,566,151,177]" box="[151,566,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="B3068F1FA041FFF5ABB47BC0FDBDFF33" bold="true" box="[151,566,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5ABB47BC0FDBDFF33" ID-CoL="39GFB" authority="Geisthardt" authorityName="Geisthardt" box="[151,566,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Emeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudosauteri">
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||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABB47BC0FDBDFF33" bold="true" box="[151,566,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABB47BC0FE1FFF33" bold="true" box="[151,404,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Emeia pseudosauteri</emphasis>
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(Geisthardt)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A0EB6BF8A041FFF5ABB47B88FDB1FF76" box="[151,570,222,245]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABB47B88FDB1FF76" blockId="13.[151,570,222,245]" box="[151,570,222,245]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C8E11F5DA041FFF5ABB47B88FDB1FF76" box="[151,570,222,245]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5ABB47B88FDBDFF76" ID-CoL="32L9G" authority="Geisthardt, 2004:1" authorityName="Geisthardt" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,566,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Curtos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudosauteri">
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<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABB47B88FEFBFF77" box="[151,368,223,245]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Curtos pseudosauteri</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="69501E62A041FFF5AA557B89FDBDFF76" author="Geisthardt" box="[374,566,222,244]" page="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="8C604582A041FFF5AA557B89FDA1FF76" author="Geisthardt" box="[374,554,222,244]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Geisthardt, M. (2004) New and Known fireflies from Mount Emei (China) (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Mitteilungen des Internationalen entomologischen Vereins, 29 (1 / 2), 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="2004">Geisthardt, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
:1
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A0EB6BF8A041FFF5ABB47A76FD45FE6F" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABB47A76FB18FEDF" blockId="13.[151,1437,288,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<materialsCitation id="5899322EA041FFF5ABB47A76FB04FEDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427475874" collectingDate="1989-05-19" collectorName="L. Bocak & Not" country="China" elevation="825" latitude="29.528889" location="Mt Emei" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="103.32889" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABB47A76FF5DFEBB" bold="true" box="[151,214,289,313]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<typeStatus id="374A86D1A041FFF5ABB47A76FF5BFEBB" box="[151,208,289,313]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Male.
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<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5AA087A77FE03FEBB" bold="true" box="[299,392,288,313]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<collectingCountry id="90E678E3A041FFF5AA087A77FE03FEBB" box="[299,392,288,313]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<geoCoordinate id="8DC55EB4A041FFF5AAB47A76FDA8FEBB" box="[407,547,289,313]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="44" value="29.528889">29°31’44”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8DC55EB4A041FFF5A9137A76FD40FEBB" box="[560,715,289,313]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="44" value="103.32889">103°19’44’’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="2A35F691A041FFF5A9FA7A76FCBDFEBB" box="[729,822,289,313]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="ED2E6EA8A041FFF5A8607A75FC21FEBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60588965A041FFF7ABB47BC0FAD4FF75:ED2E6EA8A041FFF5A8607A75FC21FEBB" box="[835,938,289,313]" country="China" latitude="29.528889" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="103.32889" name="Mt Emei" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Sichuan">Mt Emei</location>
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,
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<quantity id="2F099596A041FFF5A8947A76FBCBFEBB" box="[951,1088,289,313]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="825.0" valueMax="1050.0" valueMin="600.0">
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||
<elevation id="63DCDF40A041FFF5A8947A76FBCBFEBB" box="[951,1088,289,313]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="825.0" valueMax="1050.0" valueMin="600.0">600–1050m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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, asl, 05–
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||
<date id="9C4F1EB3A041FFF5AF867A76FAADFEBB" box="[1189,1318,289,313]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1989-05-19">
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<collectingDate id="8C0BE75BA041FFF5AF867A76FAADFEBB" box="[1189,1318,289,313]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1989-05-19">19.05.1989</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="45045DA5A041FFF5AE107A75FA10FEBB" box="[1331,1435,289,313]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. Bocak</collectorName>
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(Staatliches Museum fur Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Germany).
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<collectorName id="45045DA5A041FFF5A8137A11FCD1FEDF" box="[816,858,326,349]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Not</collectorName>
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examined by these authors
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABEA7A3FFD45FE6F" blockId="13.[151,1437,288,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABEA7A3FFE49FE03" bold="true" box="[201,450,360,385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Specimens examined</emphasis>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="5899322EA041FFF5AAF17A3EFEFCFE27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427475871" collectingDate="2006-06-24" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Si Chuan Province, E & X. H. Fu" country="China" county="Qionglai County" elevation="1030" location="Mei Mountain" municipality="Mei Mountain" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-larva="2" specimenCount-male="26">
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||
<collectingCountry id="90E678E3A041FFF5AAF17A3EFDA4FE03" box="[466,559,361,385]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<collectorName id="45045DA5A041FFF5A9187A3EFCBAFE03" box="[571,817,361,385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Si Chuan Province, E</collectorName>
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<collectingMunicipality id="082AA209A041FFF5A8197A3EFC6BFE03" box="[826,992,361,385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mei Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<quantity id="2F099596A041FFF5A8CF7A3EFBB7FE03" box="[1004,1084,361,385]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="1030.0">
|
||
<elevation id="63DCDF40A041FFF5A8CF7A3EFBB7FE03" box="[1004,1084,361,385]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="1030.0">1030m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, 10.30 pm,
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<date id="9C4F1EB3A041FFF5AFE67A3EFADBFE03" box="[1221,1360,361,385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2006-06-24">
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||
<collectingDate id="8C0BE75BA041FFF5AFE67A3EFADBFE03" box="[1221,1360,361,385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2006-06-24">24.VI. 2006</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="45045DA5A041FFF5AE7F7A3DFF3CFE27" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">X. H. Fu</collectorName>
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, female (
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<collectionCode id="8EE0A0B6A041FFF5AA037ADAFEE0FE27" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[288,363,397,421]" collectionName="Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Canberra City, CSIRO, Australian National Insect Collection" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ANIC</collectionCode>
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||
).
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="5899322EA041FFF5AA5D7AD9FBF5FE27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427475872" box="[382,1150,397,421]" collectingDate="2010-04-29" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="X. H. Fu" country="China" county="Qionglai County" elevation="1030" location="E Mei mountain" municipality="Mei Mountain" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-larva="2" specimenCount-male="5">
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||
<location id="ED2E6EA8A041FFF5AA5D7AD9FDB1FE27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60588965A041FFF7ABB47BC0FAD4FF75:ED2E6EA8A041FFF5AA5D7AD9FDB1FE27" box="[382,570,397,421]" country="China" county="Qionglai County" municipality="Mei Mountain" name="E Mei mountain" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">E Mei mountain</location>
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||
, no other data,
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||
<specimenCount id="FEF7F3FAA041FFF5A9CA7ADAFCC8FE27" box="[745,835,397,421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="FEF7F3FAA041FFF5A8737ADAFC20FE27" box="[848,939,397,421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
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||
<collectorName id="45045DA5A041FFF5A8907AD9FB9CFE27" box="[947,1047,398,421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">X. H. Fu</collectorName>
|
||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="8EE0A0B6A041FFF5AF047ADAFBF9FE27" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1063,1138,397,421]" collectionName="Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Canberra City, CSIRO, Australian National Insect Collection" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5899322EA041FFF5AFA57ADAFD41FE6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427475873" collectingDate="2010-04-29" collectionCode="NHMHAU" collectorName="X. H. Fu" country="China" county="Qionglai County" elevation="839" location="Si Chuan Province" municipality="Chengdu City" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-larva="2" specimenCount-male="21">
|
||
<location id="ED2E6EA8A041FFF5AFA57ADAFAD6FE27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60588965A041FFF7ABB47BC0FAD4FF75:ED2E6EA8A041FFF5AFA57ADAFAD6FE27" box="[1158,1373,397,421]" country="China" county="Qionglai County" municipality="Chengdu City" name="Si Chuan Province" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Si Chuan Province</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="ED2E6EA8A041FFF5AE497ADAFEA6FE4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60588965A041FFF7ABB47BC0FAD4FF75:ED2E6EA8A041FFF5AE497ADAFEA6FE4B" country="China" county="Qionglai County" municipality="Chengdu City" name="Tian Tai mountain" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tian Tai mountain</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="012F40FFA041FFF5AA1A7AE6FE7CFE4B" box="[313,503,433,457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Qionglai County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="082AA209A041FFF5A9217AE6FD14FE4B" box="[514,671,433,457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Chengdu City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="2F099596A041FFF5A9887AE6FD66FE4B" box="[683,749,433,457]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.39" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="839.0">
|
||
<elevation id="63DCDF40A041FFF5A9887AE6FD66FE4B" box="[683,749,433,457]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.39" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="839.0">839m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 8.20 pm,
|
||
<date id="9C4F1EB3A041FFF5A8477AE6FC79FE4B" box="[868,1010,433,457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2010-04-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8C0BE75BA041FFF5A8477AE6FC79FE4B" box="[868,1010,433,457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2010-04-29">29. IV. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="45045DA5A041FFF5A8DE7AE5FBD0FE4B" box="[1021,1115,434,457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">X.H. Fu</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FEF7F3FAA041FFF5AF447AE6FB44FE4B" box="[1127,1231,433,457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">21 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FEF7F3FAA041FFF5AFF87AE6FAC1FE4B" box="[1243,1354,433,457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, 8 fifth instar larvae (larvae bred from eggs) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="8EE0A0B6A041FFF5A91E7A82FD49FE6F" box="[573,706,469,493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">NHMHAU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A0EB6BF8A041FFF5ABEA7AAFFCBCFDB7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABEA7AAFFCBCFDB7" blockId="13.[151,1437,288,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABEA7AAFFEB7FD93" bold="true" box="[201,316,504,529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. As this is the only species in the genus, the generic features characterise it adequately. The only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5ABB4794AFE84FDB7" box="[151,271,541,565]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Luciolinae">Luciolinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
species known to possess a “trilobite-like” larva.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A0EB6BF8A041FFF5ABEA7916FBBBFAF3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABEA7916FB8BFCB3" blockId="13.[151,1437,288,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABEA7916FE8DFDDB" bold="true" box="[201,262,577,601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="70CA24F6A041FFF5AA357916FEF5FDDB" box="[278,382,577,601]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[193,1326,213,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Habitus Emeia pseudosauteri. 1, 2 male; 3, 4 female; 5, 6 larva (1, 3, 5 dorsal; 2, 4, 6 ventral) (Scale bar = 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211557/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="70CA24F6A041FFF5AAAF7916FE5EFDDB" box="[396,469,577,601]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,193,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[165,1417,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 25. Emeia pseudosauteri male 16 – 22, female 23 – 25. 16, 17 aedeagal sheath (right margin of posterior section of sheath sternite arrowed in 16). 18, 19 aedeagus. 20 – 21 entire abdomen. 22 T 8. 23 genitalia, anterior end to top of page. 24, 25 female after prolonged soaking in ethanol, illuminated from below (extent of hind wing arrowed in 24). (16, 18, 20 22, 24 ventral, 17, 19, 21, 25 dorsal). (Scale bar = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211562/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">16–22</figureCitation>
|
||
). 9.0–10.3 mm long; 4.0 mm wide; width/length approx. 0.4. Colour: Pronotum pale cream, semitransparent with median dark brown area extending from anterior to posterior margin; pronotum in fresh specimens has extensive lateral areas of pinkish fat body; elytra, MN, MS, head antennae and mouthparts, thorax ventrally and all legs,
|
||
<date id="9C4F1EB3A041FFF5AAC379FAFD95FD47" box="[480,542,685,709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V2–5</date>
|
||
and T2–6 very dark brown; elytra in freshly collected specimens has apex narrowly pink; light organs in
|
||
<date id="9C4F1EB3A041FFF5AAEE7986FE7AFD6B" box="[461,497,721,745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V6</date>
|
||
, 7 white, retracted from lateral and posterior margins in
|
||
<date id="9C4F1EB3A041FFF5AF577985FB1DFD6B" box="[1140,1174,722,745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V7</date>
|
||
which are slightly yellowish and semitransparent; T 7, 8 mottled paler brown and semitransparent. Pronotum 1.5 mm long 2.3 mm wide; GHW 1.7–2.0mm; SIW 0.2–0.4mm; ASD <ASW. Elytron 7.5– 8.8 mm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABEA786AFBA0FC1F" blockId="13.[151,1437,288,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABEA786AFEABFCD7" bold="true" box="[201,288,829,853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="70CA24F6A041FFF5AA13786AFE1CFCD7" box="[304,407,829,853]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[193,1326,213,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Habitus Emeia pseudosauteri. 1, 2 male; 3, 4 female; 5, 6 larva (1, 3, 5 dorsal; 2, 4, 6 ventral) (Scale bar = 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211557/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="70CA24F6A041FFF5AA86786AFE67FCD7" box="[421,492,829,853]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,193,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[165,1417,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 25. Emeia pseudosauteri male 16 – 22, female 23 – 25. 16, 17 aedeagal sheath (right margin of posterior section of sheath sternite arrowed in 16). 18, 19 aedeagus. 20 – 21 entire abdomen. 22 T 8. 23 genitalia, anterior end to top of page. 24, 25 female after prolonged soaking in ethanol, illuminated from below (extent of hind wing arrowed in 24). (16, 18, 20 22, 24 ventral, 17, 19, 21, 25 dorsal). (Scale bar = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211562/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">23–25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coloured as for male (pronotum and elytral apices have pinkish fat body in fresh specimens; colour fades in ethanol); terminal abdominal tergites protruding beyond elytral apices are dark brown; LO in
|
||
<date id="9C4F1EB3A041FFF5ABC378D2FE89FC1F" box="[224,258,901,925]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V6</date>
|
||
white, rest of
|
||
<date id="9C4F1EB3A041FFF5AA8078D2FD96FC1F" box="[419,541,901,925]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V6 and V7</date>
|
||
dark brown; ventral aspect of
|
||
<date id="9C4F1EB3A041FFF5A85778D2FC1EFC1F" box="[884,917,901,925]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V8</date>
|
||
paler brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABEA78FDFD8BFBD3" blockId="13.[151,1437,288,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABEA78FDFE99FC40" bold="true" box="[201,274,938,962]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="70CA24F6A041FFF5AA0178FEFE02FC43" box="[290,393,937,961]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[193,1326,213,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Habitus Emeia pseudosauteri. 1, 2 male; 3, 4 female; 5, 6 larva (1, 3, 5 dorsal; 2, 4, 6 ventral) (Scale bar = 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211557/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="70CA24F6A041FFF5AAB578FEFE6BFC43" box="[406,480,937,961]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,329,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,329,1844]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Emeia pseudosauteri fifth instar larva SEMs. 26, 27 head. 28 maxillary palp. 29 apex apical maxillary palpomere. 30 body. (27, 28 ventral, 26, 30 dorsal)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211563/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">26–30</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colour: dorsal surface mainly brown, shiny, with some brown mottling, except for paler brown abdominal tergites 7, 8; ventral surface paler brown, especially in median sternal area of thorax and abdomen, with laterotergites in thorax and abdomen very dark brown; ventral surface of margins of terga in abdomen dark brown except for pale abdominal segments 7, 9; abdominal sternal plates 1–6 and sometimes also 7 with brown oblique cuticular strands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABEA7F0AFBBBFAF3" blockId="13.[151,1437,288,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABEA7F0AFE07FBF7" bold="true" box="[201,396,1117,1142]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Biological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Observation conducted by X.H. Fu in Mt. Tian Tai (Lancaozi, Xiaojiawan,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8DC55EB4A041FFF5AFC07F09FA08FBF7" box="[1251,1411,1117,1141]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="17.113" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="30.285217">N 30° 17.113’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8DC55EB4A041FFF5AEA87F09FEA4FB1B" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="08.242" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="103.13737">E 103° 08.242’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). Specimens were observed from the end of April to the end of May. Egg period is about 27 days. Larvae preyed on small land snails
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5A90B7FF2FBA7FB3F" authority="Pfeiffer 1850" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1850" box="[552,1068,1189,1213]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bradybaenidae" genus="Bradybaena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="ravida" subSpecies="sieboldiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5A90B7FF2FC07FB3F" box="[552,908,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bradybaena ravida sieboldiana</emphasis>
|
||
Pfeiffer 1850
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Larval periods were as follows: First instar, 16.8 ±3.9 days (mean ±SD) n=37; Second instar, 17.6±2.2 days, n=31; Third instar, 15.8±1.5 days, n=25; Fourth instar, 17.5±1.5 days, n=20. Flashing males usually flew not higher than
|
||
<quantity id="2F099596A041FFF5AF4A7FBAFB07FA87" box="[1129,1164,1261,1285]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
above grass with single short flashes of 0.59±0.09 (n=31) sec (mean±SD) duration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70CA24F6A041FFF5A87C7E46FC3CFAAB" box="[863,951,1297,1321]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="16.[151,250,716,739]" captionText="FIGURE 31. Emeia pseudosauteri flash pattern male." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
), and intervals of 0.53±0.08 (n= 41) sec (mean±SD). The females were observed on leaves and stems of the grasses and have quick flashes with 0.20±0.03 (n=11) sec (mean±SD) duration and intervals of 0.34±0.12 (n= 5) sec (mean±SD).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A0EB6BF8A041FFF7ABEA7E2AFAD4FF75" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF5ABEA7E2AFF55F8EB" blockId="13.[151,1437,288,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABEA7E2AFEC5FA14" bold="true" box="[201,334,1405,1430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
This new genus from the mountainous region of E Mei and Tian Tai in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="90E678E3A041FFF5AFA97E2AFB46FA17" box="[1162,1229,1405,1429]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
has an interesting mixture of characters. While the aedeagus is similar to genera in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5A8B47EF6FB88FA3B" box="[919,1027,1441,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Atyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5A8B47EF6FB88FA3B" box="[919,1027,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Atyphella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
‘complex’ of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C604582A041FFF5AF817EF6FE86FA5F" author="Ballantyne" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Ballantyne, L. A. & Lambkin, C. L. (2009) Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa, 1997, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne and Lambkin (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in having the lateral lobes clearly visible from beneath at the sides of the median lobe, and the aedeagal sheath with the posterior area of the sternite evenly emarginated, certain other features are in common with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5ABB47D5AFF67F9A7" box="[151,236,1549,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Luciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABB47D5AFF67F9A7" box="[151,236,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Luciola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5ABD77D59FEEBF9A7" box="[244,352,1550,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Pteroptyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5ABD77D59FEEBF9A7" box="[244,352,1550,1573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pteroptyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70CA24F6A041FFF5AAFA7D5AFD97F9A7" box="[473,540,1549,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1025,1048]" captionTargetBox="[164,1431,325,968]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,305,974]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Majority rule tree, consensus of 169 MPT of length 5609 from phylogenetic analysis of 143 taxa and 436 morphological characters in Appendix 2. Part 1 Nodes 1 – 34. Node numbers red, bold, italics. Undescribed species in red, bold with identification numbers blue, bold, italics." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211558/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
Node 18). The pronotum is parallel-sided and slightly narrower than the width across the elytral humeri, and has the unique feature of having the pronotal hypomera quite flattened and closely adpressed along their length. The prolongation of the abdominal MPP resembles that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5AF4F7D02FAD3F9EF" authority="Wittmer" authorityName="Wittmer" box="[1132,1368,1621,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Pygoluciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5AF4F7D02FB78F9EF" box="[1132,1267,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pygoluciola</emphasis>
|
||
Wittmer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it does not incline dorsally and is not enveloped by the apex of T8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5A84A7D2DFC3BF913" box="[873,944,1658,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Emeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5A84A7D2DFC3BF913" box="[873,944,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Emeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5A8947D2DFBABF910" bold="true" box="[951,1056,1658,1682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1B6591AA041FFF5A8947D2DFBABF910" box="[951,1056,1658,1682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is one of only three lucioline genera in which the females are flightless (
|
||
<tableCitation id="A5730DC8A041FFF5A9707DCAFD21F937" box="[595,682,1693,1717]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,235,292,313]" captionTargetBox="[151,1421,342,1272]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 3. Luciolinae genera recognised here, and attributes." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BC8E68FBA046FFF2ABB47A73FC88FEB8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="BC8E68FBA046FFF2ABB47A73FC88FEB8">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5A9E37DCAFCA7F937" box="[704,812,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Atyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5A9E37DCAFCA7F937" box="[704,812,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Atyphella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species females (with one exception) are flightless and occur for the most part in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="90E678E3A041FFF5AA987D96FDA9F95B" box="[443,546,1729,1753]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in patches of rainforest along the eastern coastal strip as far south as Kiama. In most locations only one species is known (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C604582A041FFF5A9B37DB2FC6AF97F" author="Ballantyne" box="[656,993,1765,1789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Ballantyne, L. A. & Lambkin, C. (2000) Lampyridae of Australia (Coleoptera: Lampyridae: Luciolinae: Luciolini). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 46 (1), 15 - 93." type="journal article" year="2000">Ballantyne & Lambkin 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2009).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5AF677DB1FA10F97F" authority="Olivier" authorityName="Olivier" box="[1092,1435,1765,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Bourgeoisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5AF677DB1FAC9F97F" box="[1092,1346,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bourgeoisia hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females are found in rotting leaf litter in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="90E678E3A041FFF5A97F7C5EFD08F8A3" box="[604,643,1801,1825]" name="Fiji" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||
where there appears to be just one species of firefly, but little is known of the male/female interaction (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C604582A041FFF5AADB7C7AFCB8F8C7" author="Deheyn" box="[504,819,1837,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Deheyn, D. D. & Ballantyne L. A. (2009) Optical characterization and redescription of the South Pacific firefly Bourgeoisia hypocrita Olivier (Coleoptera: Lampyridae: Luciolinae). Zootaxa, 2129, 47 - 62." type="journal article" year="2009">Deheyn & Ballantyne 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Nothing is known of the interactions in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5AE2B7C7AFA17F8C7" box="[1288,1436,1837,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Lampyroidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5AE2B7C7AFA17F8C7" box="[1288,1436,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lampyroidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Costa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E84E3873A041FFF7ABEA7C22FAD4FF75" blockId="13.[151,1437,288,2006]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
One of the most interesting and unusual features of the new genus is its larva, which superficially resembles both the ‘trilobite’ larva of Brues (1941) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C604582A041FFF5A9BE7CCEFCD9F833" author="Mjoberg" box="[669,850,1945,1969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Mjoberg, E. (1925) The mystery of the so called " Trilobite larvae " or " Perty's larvae " definitely solved. Psyche, XXXII (3), 119 - 156." type="journal article" year="1925">Mjöberg (1925)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A041FFF5A8B27CCEFBDFF833" box="[913,1108,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dulticola hoiseni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C604582A041FFF5AF7F7CCDFAB4F833" box="[1116,1343,1945,1970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Wong, A. T. C. (1996) A new species of neotenous beetle, Dulticola hoiseni (Insecta: Coleoptera; Cantharoidea: Lycidae) from Singapore and Peninsular Malaysia. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 44 (1), 173 - 187." type="journal article">Wong (Wong 1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but not the Singaporean “trilobite” larva described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C604582A041FFF5A9837CEAFCA9F857" author="Lok" box="[672,802,1981,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Lok, A. F. S. (2008) A Singapore trilobite larva, Dulticola species. Nature in Singapore, 1, 175 - 178." type="journal article" year="2008">Lok (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Many of these larvae belong to the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A041FFF5AE2B7CEAFAEAF857" box="[1288,1377,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lycidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and may be larviform females. However not all these reports may be of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A043FFF7A88A7BC0FB89FF2D" box="[937,1026,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lycidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C604582A043FFF7AF0F7BC0FB3FFF2D" author="Chan" box="[1068,1204,151,175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Chan, K. W. (2007) Glowing trilobite beetle. http: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = 7 OkfH 05 V 97 k (accessed 7 July 2011.)" type="book" year="2007">Chan (2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as reported in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C604582A043FFF7AE4B7BC0FF5AFF56" author="Lok" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Lok, A. F. S. (2008) A Singapore trilobite larva, Dulticola species. Nature in Singapore, 1, 175 - 178." type="journal article" year="2008">Lok, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) observed a luminous species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="90E678E3A043FFF7A97F7BEBFD34FF56" box="[604,703,188,212]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
which while termed a trilobite-like larva has broadly laterally explanate tergal margins on all but the terminal tergum and may well be a larva of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FF143F0A043FFF7AF647BB7FAD4FF75" authority="Motschulsky." authorityName="Motschulsky." box="[1095,1375,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Diaphanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA85E461A043FFF7AF647BB7FB4AFF7A" box="[1095,1217,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diaphanes</emphasis>
|
||
Motschulsky.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |