283 lines
37 KiB
XML
283 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="2418A6E87C1F6E0A23C6382641B4E8D7" ID-CLB-Dataset="29290" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4494.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ceb3ba80-3c38-4d93-97f1-ee98e52d1204" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1445182" ID-ZooBank="872F6F63-26E4-4CEC-B0EC-106B96D693FD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538637397386" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lindner, Mariana F., Ferrari, Augusto, Mound, Laurence A. & Cavalleri, Adriano" docDate="2018" docId="190F8783FFCFFFCBD4C5E22255B91816" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4494.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4494 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Holopothrips atlanticus Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="E536FFFBFFDCFFDDD452E65757421C06" masterDocTitle="Holopothrips diversity-a Neotropical genus of gall-inducing insects (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698565233432" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1083E3527EEFA9976FF3FDFC1A85342C">
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<mods:title id="0F3E312277BF0F07FA3B36421A8F14C3">Holopothrips diversity-a Neotropical genus of gall-inducing insects (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E41604A6749F332E573221FEFF09CB3B">Lindner, Mariana F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FF090F9C69B3D7239EC35E9B5C4DD43D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3E41EF46D39D24D116443FDAA098179E">Ferrari, Augusto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F646AF7C51C74EC01D8153DC84F150EA">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B6CC409EA7D221198977AEF5110337BC">Cavalleri, Adriano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FA18E96B82ACCD1F01854ABE8407D47E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C947BB3E1FD4ED745A7F737F804C23A8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6C7610B86DE9AE2B50C11D2F683698E9">
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<mods:date id="FB58F425780AD6E3D23A80CBF0CD5559">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7F9E0E8E8FFDC4168F0542C391384186">2018-10-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5BE0DA8A002A88F483B2B7B9E7E873C1">4494</mods:number>
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<treatment id="190F8783FFCFFFCBD4C5E22255B91816" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5981306" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148462770" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5981306" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190F8783FFCFFFCBD4C5E22255B91816" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/190F8783FFCFFFCBD4C5E22255B91816" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFCFFFCED4C5E222566518B6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="91193695FFCFFFCED4C5E22256BC1889" blockId="19.[151,510,1141,1200]" box="[151,510,1141,1167]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="CA5181F9FFCFFFCED4C5E22256BC1889" bold="true" box="[151,510,1141,1167]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCFFFCED4C5E22256BC1889" bold="true" box="[151,510,1141,1167]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCFFFCED4C5E22256F71889" ID-CoL="3M9MM" authority="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri, 2018" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,437,1141,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCFFFCED4C5E22256F71889" bold="true" box="[151,437,1141,1167]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Holopothrips atlanticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8E157FCFFCFFFCED5EEE22256BC1889" box="[444,510,1141,1167]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFCFFFCED4C5E2C0566518B6" blockId="19.[151,510,1141,1200]" box="[151,295,1175,1200]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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(
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCFFFCED4CDE2C0565C18B6" box="[159,286,1175,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 26–31</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFCFFFCBD4C5E288556C1DF3" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="91193695FFCFFFCED4C5E28855121946" blockId="19.[151,1437,1247,2029]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCFFFCED4C5E28856C618FE" bold="true" box="[151,388,1247,1272]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnostic features.</emphasis>
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Body (except antenna) uniformly dark brown; maxillary stylets V-shaped; two pairs of long setae on epimeral region; metanotal sculpture longitudinally striate; males with three pore plates on sternite VIII only; female spermatheca not enlarged.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFCFFFCED495E31A54F519F3" blockId="19.[151,1437,1247,2029]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCFFFCED495E31A56E91963" box="[199,427,1356,1381]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Macropterous male:</emphasis>
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Body (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCFFFCED5ADE31B55131963" box="[511,593,1356,1381]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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) uniformly dark brown, all tarsi a lighter shade of brown, tergite X almost black, with apex lighter. Antennal segment I concolourous with head, II dark brown basally and yellow on apex, III–V yellow, with V slightly shaded light brown on apical half, VI yellow on basal half and shaded light brown on apical half, VII brown with basal fourth yellow, VIII brown. Fore wings pale but lightly shaded brown near base, without median dark line, clavus shaded; major body setae dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFCFFFCED495E3A854321ACA" blockId="19.[151,1437,1247,2029]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCFFFCED540E3A856261A1E" box="[274,356,1535,1560]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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) about 1.4 times as long as width behind eyes, dorsal surface with transverse lines of sculpture; cheeks straight to very slightly curved, with short and stout lateral setae, few minute tubercles sometimes present on dorsal sculpture near posterior margin of eyes. Eyes large, dorsal length about 0.4 of head length; po with blunt apex, subequal or longer than dorsal length of the eye. Maxillary stylets V-shaped, reaching close to po level and about half of head width apart. Mouth cone with pointed tip, reaching ferna. Antennal segment III with 3 sense cones and IV with 3 sense cones + 1 additional small sense cone.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFCFFFCED495E08F56EF1BEB" blockId="19.[151,1437,1247,2029]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCFFFCED51AE08056DF1AF6" box="[328,413,1751,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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) trapezoidal, few transverse lines of sculpture near posterior margin, very faint lines of sculpture indicated elsewhere; epimeral sutures usually incomplete, but complete in some specimens. Six pairs of well-developed pronotal setae, two pairs on epimera; all pairs with blunt to weakly expanded tips. Basantra faintly indicated; prosternal ferna well-developed, almost or touching medially. Mesonotum with small irregular reticles medially, elongate reticles or transverse lines laterally and anteriorly; internal markings on sculpture absent. Metanotum (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCFFFCED57AE1DB56391BA2" box="[296,379,1932,1957]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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) with longitudinal lines forming a striate pattern, bearing faint internal markings; one pair of anterior discal setae and one pair of median major setae present. Fore tarsal hamus not enlarged. Fore wings with 15 to 22 duplicated cilia.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="C5D9661DFFC8FFC9D4C5E12454C71BAE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445190/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[151,264,1907,1930]" targetBox="[157,1430,193,1886]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="91193695FFC8FFC9D4C5E12454C71BAE" blockId="20.[151,1436,1907,1960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFC8FFC9D4C5E12456151B8E" bold="true" box="[151,343,1907,1930]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURES 22–25.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFC8FFC9D50DE124557D1B8F" authorityName="Costa Lima" authorityYear="1935" box="[351,575,1907,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ananasi">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFC8FFC9D50DE124557D1B8F" box="[351,575,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Holopothrips ananasi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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paratypes. (22) head, pronotum, mesonotum and anterior half of metanotum; (23) pelta; (24) spermatheca; (25) pore plates on abdominal sternites VII–VIII.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="C5D9661DFFC9FFC8D4C5E04A54FE1A54" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" targetPageId="21">
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<paragraph id="91193695FFC9FFC8D4C5E04A54FE1A54" blockId="21.[151,1436,1565,1618]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFC9FFC8D4C5E04A56141A35" bold="true" box="[151,342,1565,1588]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURES 26–31.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFC9FFC8D50CE04A55131A35" authority="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri, 2018" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[350,593,1565,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFC9FFC8D50CE04A55131A35" box="[350,593,1565,1587]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Holopothrips atlanticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8E157FCFFC9FFC8D60BE04955E91A35" box="[601,683,1566,1587]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFC9FFC8D60BE04955E91A35" bold="true" box="[601,683,1566,1587]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFC9FFC8D495E02857AF1B95" blockId="21.[151,1436,1663,2012]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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Pelta (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFC9FFC8D547E028562C1A91" box="[277,366,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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) triangular, anterior margin acute ending in a straight tip, no lateral wings; one pair of campaniform sensilla present. Sculpture covering the whole pelta; with longitudinally elongated and narrow reticles, exhibiting internal markings medially, wider irregular reticles laterally. Tergite II with irregular reticles medially, elongate laterally and posteriorly; sculpture less defined on further tergites. Tergites II–VII with three pairs of wing retaining setae. Tergite IX setae S1, S2 and S3 with acute apexes. Tube about 0.7–0.9 of head length and about 2.3–2.6 times as long as greatest width near base, apical width about 0.5 of basal width. Sternite VIII (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFC9FFC8D4CDE10057B71B69" box="[159,245,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
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) with two anteroangular pore plates and one transverse band posterior to discal setae, with reticulate texture.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFC9FFCBD495E1F7556C1CFE" blockId="21.[151,1436,1663,2012]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,151,1040]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFC9FFC8D495E1F755F21BB1" box="[199,688,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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Measurements (male
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<typeStatus id="4E1D8837FFC9FFC8D5EEE1C8555F1BBE" box="[444,541,1951,1976]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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in microns):
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</emphasis>
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Length about 2488; head length 300, width behind eyes 205, po length 107, eye dorsal length 117; median length of pronotum 140, width across ep 272, am 19, aa 27, ml 62, ep 100, pa 82; width of mesonotum 292; fore wing length 1020; tergite IX setae S1 227, S2 240, S3 237; tergite X length 221, basal width 95, apical width 47; length(width) of antennal segments
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<date id="E5181055FFCAFFCBD060E6EA53F61CD3" box="[1074,1204,188,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1977-03" valueMax="1977-08-31" valueMin="1977-03-00">III–VIII 77</date>
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(35), 70(36), 70(32), 65(25), 62(22), 37(12), respectively.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFCAFFCBD495E752553A1D46" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1040]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD495E75256FD1D1B" box="[199,447,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Macropterous female:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male in both colouration and structure, but slightly larger; spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCAFFCBD13DE75357F61D46" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) S-shaped but not swollen or thickened.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFCAFFCBD495E71A556C1DF3" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1040]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD495E71A55831D65" box="[199,705,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Measurements (female
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E1D8837FFCAFFCBD59FE71A55731D62" box="[461,561,333,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
in microns):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length about 2962; head length 341, width behind eyes 240, po length 137, eye dorsal length 125; median length of pronotum 157, width across ep 332, am 51, aa 17, ml 100, ep 150, pa 112; width of mesonotum 362; fore wing length 1270; tergite IX setae S1 275, S2 325, S3 265; tergite X length 305, basal width 117, apical width 55; length(width) of antennal segments
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFCAFFCBD067E7EF53F61DD6" box="[1077,1204,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1995-03" valueMax="1995-08-31" valueMin="1995-03-00">III–VIII 95</date>
|
||
(44), 85(42), 85(37), 77(30), 70(24), 45(12), respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFCAFFCBD495E7A854E51E66" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFCAFFCBD495E7A855AA1E3B" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1040]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21CE3CC8FFCAFFCBD495E7A856831E3A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914174087" collectingDate="2010-12-29" collectionCode="UFRGS" collectorName="Cavalleri, A." country="Brazil" county="Material" location="Myrcia" municipality="Paraty" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD495E7A856DB1E1E" bold="true" box="[199,409,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="78784E19FFCAFFCBD495E7A8566D1E1E" box="[199,303,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||
studied.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E1D8837FFCAFFCBD5F7E7A8554F1E1E" box="[421,525,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9B17605FFCAFFCBD636E7A855E91E1E" box="[612,683,511,536]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFCAFFCBD6E9E7A854291E1E" box="[699,875,511,536]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="717DACEFFFCAFFCBD729E45754811E1E" box="[891,963,512,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Paraty</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, in
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD7A4E45653911E1E" box="[1014,1235,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<location id="9479604EFFCAFFCBD7A4E45653041E1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190F8783FFCFFFCBD4C5E22255B91816:9479604EFFCAFFCBD7A4E45653041E1E" box="[1014,1094,513,536]" country="Brazil" county="Material" municipality="Paraty" name="Myrcia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Myrcia</location>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD000E7A853911E1E" authorityName="March" authorityYear="1869" box="[1106,1235,511,536]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Lithraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
gall,
|
||
<collectingDate id="F55CE9BDFFCAFFCBD14FE7A852D91E1E" box="[1309,1435,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-12-29">
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFCAFFCBD14FE7A852D91E1E" box="[1309,1435,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-12-29">29.xii.2010</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="3C535343FFCAFFCBD4CCE47356701E3A" box="[158,306,548,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cavalleri, A.</collectorName>
|
||
), at
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B7AE50FFCAFFCBD531E47356831E3A" box="[355,449,548,572]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21CE3CC8FFCAFFCBD599E47355A61E3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914174098" box="[459,740,548,573]" collectionCode="UFRGS" country="Brazil" location="Slide" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="9479604EFFCAFFCBD599E47355471E3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190F8783FFCFFFCBD4C5E22255B91816:9479604EFFCAFFCBD599E47355471E3B" box="[459,517,548,573]" country="Brazil" name="Slide" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Slide</location>
|
||
code
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B7AE50FFCAFFCBD615E47355E31E3A" box="[583,673,548,572]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
0 975
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFCAFFCBD495E41E54E51E66" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1040]" box="[199,935,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21CE3CC8FFCAFFCBD495E41E54E51E66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914174078" box="[199,935,583,608]" collectingDate="2010-12-29" collectionCode="UFRGS" collectorName="Cavalleri, A." country="Brazil" county="Material" location="Myrcia" municipality="Paraty" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD495E41E56031E66" box="[199,321,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E1D8837FFCAFFCBD495E41E567E1E66" box="[199,316,585,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFCAFFCBD51BE41F56E01E66" box="[329,418,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFCAFFCBD5FFE41F554C1E66" box="[429,526,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
collected with holotype, at
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B7AE50FFCAFFCBD717E41F54E11E66" box="[837,931,584,608]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFCAFFCBD495E43B52751E83" box="[199,1335,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFCAFFCBD495E43B52751E83" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1040]" box="[199,1335,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD495E43B560C1E83" bold="true" box="[199,334,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named after the Atlantic Rainforest, the area from which this species has been collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFCAFFCBD495E4D855B91816" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFCAFFCBD495E4D855B91816" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1040]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD495E4D8560D1EAE" bold="true" box="[199,335,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The striate metanotal sculpture of this species is uncommon in being formed by thick short lines throughout (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCAFFCBD571E4E3563B1ECA" box="[291,377,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
), while other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD64BE4E355EC1ECB" box="[537,686,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD64BE4E355EC1ECB" box="[537,686,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Holopothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with striate metanotum usually have thin long lines or are striate anteriorly and reticulate posteriorly.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD667E48054031EF6" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[565,833,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD667E48054031EF6" box="[565,833,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Holopothrips atlanticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares some similarities with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD0CEE48E520F1EF6" box="[1180,1357,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omercooperi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD0CEE48E520F1EF6" box="[1180,1357,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. omercooperi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but is distinguished by having two setae on epimeral region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCAFFCBD751E4AB54151F12" box="[771,855,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
), fore tibia brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCAFFCBD061E4AB53C51F13" box="[1075,1159,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
), and median reticles on pelta being thin and longitudinally elongate with internal markings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCAFFCBD78BE54853771F3E" box="[985,1077,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species also has some similarities with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD506E512568D1F5A" authority="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri, 2018" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[340,463,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD506E512568D1F5A" box="[340,463,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. magnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8E157FCFFCAFFCBD584E51355551F5B" box="[470,535,836,861]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD584E51355551F5B" bold="true" box="[470,535,836,861]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD603E51255A01F5B" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[593,738,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD603E51255A01F5B" box="[593,738,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. atlanticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a much darker body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCAFFCBD05BE513531F1F5B" box="[1033,1117,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
), longer pronotal setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCAFFCBD13DE51357F41F86" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
), and males bear three pore plates on sternite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFCAFFCBD75EE53054201F86" box="[780,866,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Holopothrips atlanticus sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (26) body; (27) head and pronotum; (28) pelta; (29) metanotum; (30) spermatheca; (31) pore plates on abdominal sternite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445192/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD72AE53053C71F86" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[888,1157,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD72AE53053C71F86" box="[888,1157,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Holopothrips atlanticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be related to some other large, dark-bodied species of the genus with two pairs of epimeral setae, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD02BE5DA53BC1FA3" authority="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri, 2018" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[1145,1278,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cardosoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD02BE5DA53BC1FA3" box="[1145,1278,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. cardosoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8E157FCFFCAFFCBD154E5DB520A1FA3" box="[1286,1352,908,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD154E5DB520A1FA3" bold="true" box="[1286,1352,908,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD1D3E5DA57AA1FCE" authority="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri, 2018" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD1D3E5DA57AA1FCE" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. nigrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8E157FCFFCAFFCBD4BDE5F8566C1FCE" box="[239,302,943,968]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD4BDE5F8566C1FCE" bold="true" box="[239,302,943,968]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(both species with maxillary stylets parallel instead of V-shaped and one single pore plate on sternite VIII instead of three), or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFCAFFCBD5E6E582557D1FEA" authority="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri, 2018" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[436,575,981,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrisetis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD5E6E582557D1FEA" box="[436,575,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. nigrisetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8E157FCFFCAFFCBD615E58355C51FEB" box="[583,647,980,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFCAFFCBD615E58355C51FEB" bold="true" box="[583,647,980,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(which is differentiated by the minute am and coxal setae, and whose males have pore plates on sternite VII as well as VIII).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |