135 lines
15 KiB
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135 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3483026" ID-GBIF-Dataset="364756e4-12a8-4ce5-b4d3-2d8cd2817b4e" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190642221" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3483026" approvalRequired="202" approvalRequired_for_bibRefs="89" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="112" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1561120587594" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Molnar, Ralph E." docDate="1991" docId="6E4987EAFFEDFFA2C23EFC127C1A9A5E" docLanguage="en" docName="Molnar1991hybrid.imd" docOrigin="Palaeontographica Abt. A 217 (4 - 6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Tyrannosaurus rex Osborn 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="9270FF92FFEFFFA0C33AFFCA7B4A904C" masterDocTitle="The Cranial Morphology of Tyrannosaurus rex" masterLastPageNumber="176" masterPageNumber="137" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1645522931500" updateUser="jeremy">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Cranial Morphology of Tyrannosaurus rex</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Molnar, Ralph E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Palaeontographica Abt. A</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>1991</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>1991-08-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>217</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4 - 6</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>137</mods:start>
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<mods:end>176</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3251815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">364756e4-12a8-4ce5-b4d3-2d8cd2817b4e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3251815</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3483026" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190642221" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3483026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E4987EAFFEDFFA2C23EFC127C1A9A5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6E4987EAFFEDFFA2C23EFC127C1A9A5E" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<subSubSection box="[260,572,984,1022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" box="[260,572,984,1022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<heading box="[260,572,984,1022]" fontSize="15" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1905" box="[260,572,984,1022]" class="Reptilia" family="Tyrannosauridae" genus="Tyrannosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rex">
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Tyrannosaurus
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<emphasis box="[522,572,984,1022]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">rex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367668" box="[339,950,1055,1093]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingCounty="Dawson Co." collectingRegion="Montana" collectionCode="CM" formation="Hell Creek Formation" httpUri="http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=52853" location="near Jordan" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="skull and jaw elements, cervical, dorsals, sacrals, gastralia, right humerus, femora and tibiae" specimenCode="CM 9380 (formerly AMNH 973)" typeStatus="Holotype">CM 9380 (formerly AMNH 973)</materialsCitation>
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, the holotype. Consists of skull and
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<emphasis box="[1633,1695,1055,1093]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">jaw</emphasis>
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elements, cervical, dorsals, sacrals, gastralia, right humerus, femora and tibiae. From the Hell Creek Formation, near Jordan, Dawson Co., Montana. Described by
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<emphasis box="[510,650,1161,1199]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Osborn</emphasis>
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(1905, 1906, 1912, 1916).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367650" box="[337,588,1214,1252]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingRegion="Montana" collectionCode="AMNH" formation="Hell Creek Fm" httpUri="http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=47737" location="Crooked Creek" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Cranial fragments and fibula" specimenCode="AMNH 5005" typeStatus="other material">AMNH 5005</materialsCitation>
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. Cranial fragments and fibula. From the Hell Creek Fm. at Crooked Creek, Montana. This specimen could not be located in 1971.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367434" box="[337,585,1320,1358]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingCounty="Dawson Co." collectingRegion="Montana" collectionCode="AMNH" formation="Hell Creek Fm" httpUri="http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=47761 " location="near Jordan" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Skull, jaws, shoulder girdles, pelves, cervicals, dorsals, sacrals and a few caudals" specimenCode="AMNH 5027" typeStatus="other material">AMNH 5027</materialsCitation>
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. Skull, jaws, shoulder girdles, pelves, cervicals, dorsals, sacrals and a few caudals. From the Hell Creek Fm. near Jordan, Dawson Co., Montana. Described by
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<emphasis box="[1391,1532,1373,1411]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Osborn</emphasis>
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(1912, 1916).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367607" box="[337,589,1426,1464]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingCounty="Converse Co." collectingRegion="Wyoming" collectionCode="AMNH" formation="Lance Fm" httpUri="http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=47861 " pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Braincase, including occiput: “postfrontal” (i. e. postorbital), pterygoid and hyoid were also catalogued, but were not found in 1971" specimenCode="AMNH 5117" typeStatus="other material">AMNH 5117</materialsCitation>
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. Braincase, including occiput: “postfrontal” (i. e. postorbital), pterygoid and hyoid were also catalogued, but were not found in 1971. From the Lance Fm. of Converse Co., Wyoming. Described by
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<emphasis box="[2056,2196,1479,1517]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Osborn</emphasis>
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(1912).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367454" box="[337,583,1533,1571]" collectionCode="AMNH" httpUri="http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=48690 " pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Femur, tibia, fibula and phalanges" specimenCode="AMNH 5881" typeStatus="other material">AMNH 5881</materialsCitation>
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. Femur, tibia, fibula and phalanges. No stratigraphic or locality data given. Could not be found in 1971. Described by
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<emphasis box="[668,808,1585,1623]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Osborn</emphasis>
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(1906).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367401" box="[336,1120,1639,1677]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingCounty="Weston Co." collectingRegion="Wyoming" collectionCode="BMNH" formation="Lance Fm" httpUri-0="http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=48673 " httpUri-1="https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/5bda6356-b77a-41dc-9e6f-12b4fbe54cce/1568678400000 " pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Dentaries, cervicals, dorsals, and incomplete pelvis and femur: palatines also listed, but were not seen in 1985" specimenCode="BM(NH) R7994 (formerly AMNH 5866)" typeStatus="Holotype of Dynamosaurus imperiosus">BM(NH) R7994 (formerly AMNH 5866)</materialsCitation>
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. Dentaries, cervicals, dorsals, and incomplete pelvis and femur: palatines also listed, but were not seen in 1985. From the Lance Fm. of
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<emphasis box="[1513,1642,1691,1729]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Weston</emphasis>
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Co., Wyoming. Described by
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<emphasis box="[2183,2322,1691,1729]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Osborn</emphasis>
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(1905, 1906). Holotype of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1905" box="[737,1476,1744,1782]" class="Reptilia" family="Tyrannosauridae" genus="Dynamosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imperiosus">
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<emphasis box="[737,1195,1744,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Dynamosaurus imperiosus</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[1209,1350,1744,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Osborn</emphasis>
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(1905)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367341" box="[338,950,1798,1836]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingCounty="Dawson Co." collectingRegion="Montana" collectionCode="CM" formation="Hell Creek Fm" httpUri="http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=47763 " location="near Jordan" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Braincase, including occiput and artificial endocranial cast: splenial, articular and prearticular were also catalogued, but were not found in 1971 (at the AMNH)" specimenCode="CM 9379 (formerly AMNH 5029)" typeStatus="other material">CM 9379 (formerly AMNH 5029)</materialsCitation>
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. Braincase, including occiput and artificial endocranial cast: splenial, articular and prearticular were also catalogued, but were not found in 1971 (at the AMNH). From the basal sandstone of the Hell Creek Fm., near Jordan, Dawson Co., Montana. Described by
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<emphasis box="[1494,1636,1903,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Osborn</emphasis>
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(1912).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367603" box="[336,584,1957,1995]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingCounty="Dawson Co." collectingRegion="Montana" collectionCode="LACM" formation="Hell Creek Fm" httpUri="https://collections.nhm.org/dinosaur-institute/Display.php?irn=1028446&QueryPage=%2Fdinosaur-institute%2F&BackRef=ResultsList.php " location="Jordan" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Jaws and incomplete skull, cervicals, dorsals, caudals, shoulder girdle, ribs, incomplete ischia and femur, fibula, incomplete metatarsus" specimenCode="LACM 23844" typeStatus="other material">LACM 23844</materialsCitation>
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. Jaws and incomplete skull, cervicals, dorsals, caudals, shoulder girdle, ribs, incomplete ischia and femur, fibula, incomplete metatarsus. From the Hell Creek Fm. of Jordan, Dawson Co., Montana.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" box="[336,1812,2062,2100]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367468" box="[336,522,2062,2100]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingRegion="Montana" collectionCode="MOR" formation="Hell Creek Fm.(?)" location="near Custer" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Incomplete skull" specimenCode="MOR 008" typeStatus="other material">MOR 008</materialsCitation>
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. Incomplete skull. From the Hell Creek Fm. (?) near Custer, Montana.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367643" box="[336,567,2115,2153]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingCounty="Butte Co." collectingRegion="South Dakota" collectionCode="SDSM" formation="Hell Creek Formation, reportedly low in the section" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Skull and jaws, and c. 40% of the postcranial skeleton" specimenCode="SDSM 12047" typeStatus="other material">SDSM 12047</materialsCitation>
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. Skull and jaws, and c. 40% of the postcranial skeleton. From the Hell Creek Formation, reportedly low in the section, of Butte Co., South Dakota. Reported by Bjork (1982).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367384" box="[337,580,2222,2260]" collectingCountry="Canada" collectingRegion="Alberta" collectionCode="TMP" formation="Willow Creek Formation" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Skull and jaws and c. 30% of the postcranial skeleton " specimenCode="TMP P81.6.1" typeStatus="other material">TMP P81.6.1</materialsCitation>
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. Skull and jaws and c. 30% of the postcranial skeleton. From the Willow Creek Formation of Alberta.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367718" box="[335,597,2328,2366]" collectingCountry="Canada" collectingRegion="Alberta" collectionCode="TMP" formation="Scollard Formation" location="near Huxley" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Postorbital and much of the postcranial skeleton" specimenCode="TMP P81.12.1" typeStatus="other material">TMP P81.12.1</materialsCitation>
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. Postorbital and much of the postcranial skeleton. From the Scollard Formation, near Huxley, Alberta.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" box="[335,1037,2433,2471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367570" box="[335,663,2433,2471]" collectionCode="TMP" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Large right maxilla" specimenCode="TMP PC 82.50.11" typeStatus="other material">TMP PC 82.50.11</materialsCitation>
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. Large right maxilla.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" box="[335,1619,2486,2524]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367504" box="[335,608,2486,2524]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingRegion="Montana" collectionCode="UCMP" formation="Hell Creek Formation" httpUri="https://ucmpdb.berkeley.edu/cgi/ucmp_query2?admin=&query_src=ucmp_index&table=ucmp2&spec_id=V118742&one=T" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Maxilla" specimenCode="UCMP 118742" typeStatus="other material">UCMP 118742</materialsCitation>
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. Maxilla. From the Hell Creek Formation of Montana.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[253,2323,980,2578]" box="[335,1872,2540,2578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396367516" box="[335,610,2540,2578]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingRegion="Montana" collectionCode="UCMP" formation="Hell Creek Formation" httpUri="https://ucmpdb.berkeley.edu/cgi/ucmp_query2?admin=&query_src=ucmp_index&table=ucmp2&spec_id=V131583&one=T" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" preparations="Maxilla and dentaries" specimenCode="UCMP 131583" typeStatus="other material">UCMP 131583</materialsCitation>
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. Maxilla and dentaries. From the Hell Creek Formation of Montana.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |