treatments-xml/data/BD/5D/87/BD5D87A25602FFB6D18DFBAEFEBB6423.xml
2024-06-21 12:49:50 +02:00

133 lines
14 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="3EF2236A83F2A82F7C6FF84BA33A071A" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5415316" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630358031801" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Velazco, Paúl M., Voss, Robert S., Fleck, David W. &amp; Simmons, Nancy B." docDate="2021" docId="BD5D87A25602FFB6D18DFBAEFEBB6423" docLanguage="en" docName="B451.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2021 (451)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-451/issue-1/0003-0090.451.1.1/Mammalian-Diversity-and-Matses-Ethnomammalogy-in-Amazonian-Peru-Part-4/10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Noctilio leporinus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="4164FFDA561CFFA9D13BFFE2FFB7657F" masterDocTitle="Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats" masterLastPageNumber="201" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1699246440714" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="E5030B21D05BF1D66A4823C046452BDF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="857F7A172B5CAC247AA2D89B7E3B09C7">
<mods:title id="E7D6F0517CC010B542412EEB15073905">Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5E24734428EED3F8DD39AF245C7AC2A9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B99E80D2F614186B1FD6882571BFBCBD">
<mods:roleTerm id="4D373B2FBDA7C1DF3C4F233F5BF4F491">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC3C254192D81ADFB5240D8C658851FC">Velazco, Paúl M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="88E16067C6C519AECE501B01946C6DA1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1509DDA9BB85158511AAFCFCF1244B7D">
<mods:roleTerm id="0DCB5DBEC75067F2E515434761524A47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="886C6C7B8165498FA373E3C736481F76">Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6DE4BD86B2733473235EF25534AF26E8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B0177161CAA43A091929277CC6676480">
<mods:roleTerm id="2A58D3312F8E05334BB3320C3C145541">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BCEE10D7ECA9B4F0260094CA800A14AD">Fleck, David W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A99E4831511256DCC9AAFEAE608E6A7A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="358605A4CDB28C406897A16CA39D0BD9">
<mods:roleTerm id="1AB4F940F71ECFA25693073F6A9FBAEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="62573924E6B5E3EAF5AC4E3308CFF62E">Simmons, Nancy B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D677E0EE56E4319E5A7E7C6E533698AF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="58833F60BE8539CA47BDD61F9D6E23D4" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="10290C885FCDD194EAB3BB210AB169A8">
<mods:title id="944D5405B73A8C8B948B978996C7F6E3">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E60FD854F76997378685DF863EE2EA8B">
<mods:date id="542DB52446DE467FC983E46BFE8CE07D">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="233DF0214514CBDAF3878DC1E914336C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="258978CBF45DD171B006A6B1843E2221">2021-08-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4382D12786713C99DA307D2EAD165303" type="volume">
<mods:number id="54173A76B1B9F85FFA9A05A7BC1DC830">2021</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8A73CA3F259F74F103D79331524C95B5" type="issue">
<mods:number id="2CD93D4C6C867C353BFC7970349392AB">451</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3EA7B76F0A2F16D35B199AA2DFC6CD46" unit="page">
<mods:start id="45C8E033EDA280770918F9A10B33C11E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5A09F5C65DE995250FA3E4C4244F2E3F">201</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="3B1E80BE6137B4D7C6E533DEEA29F6C3">
<mods:url id="40574C923E48D5BB7E5F60D8B392980C">https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-451/issue-1/0003-0090.451.1.1/Mammalian-Diversity-and-Matses-Ethnomammalogy-in-Amazonian-Peru-Part-4/10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1.full</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="934129E3200360D0E520F79A973DABDA">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4CC0C8E513C67FC0BF06F743A1325CCF" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BA56AB9292DAB62386F443E37D55E130" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="47A9C87187E5FB97F811353F82F2DDDF" type="Zenodo-Dep">5415316</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BD5D87A25602FFB6D18DFBAEFEBB6423" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479584" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD5D87A25602FFB6D18DFBAEFEBB6423" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD5D87A25602FFB6D18DFBAEFEBB6423" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="7DEE653F5602FFB7D18DFBAEFE0961A7" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="354B36B45602FFB7D18DFBAEFD84611B" blockId="30.[182,563,1100,1124]" box="[182,563,1100,1124]" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="6E0381D85602FFB7D18DFBAEFD84611B" box="[182,563,1100,1124]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375602FFB7D18DFBAEFD84611B" ID-CoL="7W33C" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[182,563,1100,1124]" class="Mammalia" family="Noctilionidae" genus="Noctilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leporinus">
<emphasis id="0780EAA65602FFB7D18DFBAEFEC4611B" box="[182,371,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">Noctilio leporinus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="354B36B45602FFB7D1B7FB9CFE0961A7" blockId="30.[108,637,1150,1736]" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">VOUCHER MATERIAL (TOTAL = 15): Quebrada Esperanza (FMNH 8900289012, 8916189164); see table 14 for measurements.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DEE653F5602FFB7D1B7FB03FB80609F" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="354B36B45602FFB7D1B7FB03FD9E6186" blockId="30.[108,637,1150,1736]" box="[140,553,1249,1273]" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">UNVOUCHERED OBSERVATIONS: None.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="354B36B45602FFB7D1B7FAE0FCA0610A" blockId="30.[108,637,1150,1736]" lastBlockId="30.[684,1212,885,1736]" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">
IDENTIFICATION:
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375602FFB7D068FAE0FDA06065" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[339,535,1282,1306]" class="Mammalia" family="Noctilionidae" genus="Noctilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leporinus">
<emphasis id="0780EAA65602FFB7D068FAE0FDA06065" box="[339,535,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">Noctilio leporinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375602FFB7D074FAC6FE516044" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1818" box="[335,486,1315,1339]" class="Mammalia" family="Noctilionidae" genus="Noctilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albiventris">
<emphasis id="0780EAA65602FFB7D074FAC6FE516044" box="[335,486,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">N. albiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its larger size (wingspan about
<quantity id="F20C9B515602FFB7D06EFAA6FE076023" box="[341,432,1348,1372]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="500.0">500 mm</quantity>
; length of foot&gt;
<quantity id="F20C9B515602FFB7D359FAA6FF2C6002" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
; forearm&gt;
<quantity id="F20C9B515602FFB7D01CFA84FE366002" box="[295,385,1382,1406]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="73.0">73 mm</quantity>
; length of maxillary toothrow&gt;
<quantity id="F20C9B515602FFB7D1D5FA65FEF160E0" box="[238,326,1415,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
), including especially long hindlimbs, large feet, and well-developed claws that it uses for gaffing fish (Hood and Jones, 1984; Gardner, 2008a; López-Baucells et al., 2018). Descriptions and measurements of
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375602FFB7D359F9EEFF79633B" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Noctilionidae" genus="Noctilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leporinus">
<emphasis id="0780EAA65602FFB7D359F9EEFF79633B" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">N. leporinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were provided by Husson (1962, 1978), Ceballos-Bendezú (1968), Davis (1973), Hood and Jones (1984), and Simmons and Voss (1998). Although three subspecies have traditionally been recognized (e.g., by Davis, 1973; Simmons, 2005; Gardner, 2008a), recent molecular studies support the recognition of only two:
<emphasis id="0780EAA65602FFB7D57AFC75FD6566B0" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">
N. l.
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375602FFB7D54DFC75FD6566B0" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Noctilionidae" genus="Noctilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leporinus">leporinus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(in South America east of the Andes extending north into eastern
<collectingCountry id="4DE376245602FFB7D2A1FC3BFC45668E" box="[922,1010,985,1009]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">Panama</collectingCountry>
) and
<emphasis id="0780EAA65602FFB7D516FC3BFB0B668F" box="[1069,1212,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">N. l. mastivus</emphasis>
(distributed from
<collectingCountry id="4DE376245602FFB7D246FC18FC78616D" box="[893,975,1018,1042]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">Mexico</collectingCountry>
south into the lowlands west of the Andes, with an additional population in
<collectingCountry id="4DE376245602FFB7D21AFBDEFCCF612B" box="[801,888,1084,1108]" name="Jamaica" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
) (Pavan et al., 2013; Khan et al., 2014).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="354B36B45602FFB7D3F7FB9CFB80609F" blockId="30.[684,1212,885,1736]" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">
Ceballos-Bendezú (1968) correctly identified the specimens from Quebrada Esperanza as
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375602FFB7D5B1FB42FCF061A7" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Noctilionidae" genus="Noctilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leporinus">
<emphasis id="0780EAA65602FFB7D5B1FB42FCF061A7" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">Noctilio leporinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Our comparisons indicate that these specimens are morphologically indistinguishable from specimens from
<collectingCountry id="4DE376245602FFB7D510FAE0FBCE6065" box="[1067,1145,1282,1306]" name="Bolivia" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(e.g., AMNH 210666),
<collectingCountry id="4DE376245602FFB7D242FAC1FC0D6044" box="[889,954,1315,1339]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(e.g., AMNH 91943), and
<collectingCountry id="4DE376245602FFB7D3E5FAA6FC356023" box="[734,898,1348,1372]" name="French Guiana" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
(e.g., AMNH 265974). This result is congruent with the genetic findings of Pavan et al. (2013) and Khan et al. (2014) and suggests that the Quebrada Esperanza specimens should be referred to
<emphasis id="0780EAA65602FFB7D2A1FA2BFB86609E" box="[922,1073,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">
N. l.
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375602FFB7D2F4FA2BFB86609E" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[975,1073,1481,1505]" class="Mammalia" family="Noctilionidae" genus="Noctilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leporinus">leporinus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DEE653F5602FFB6D3F7FA08FEBB6423" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="354B36B45602FFB6D3F7FA08FEBB6423" blockId="30.[684,1212,885,1736]" lastBlockId="31.[108,636,226,349]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="30">REMARKS: No ecological information accompanies the unique series from Quebrada Esperanza, which was obtained by C. Kalinowski in 1957, but from the fact that these specimens were collected on three different dates (1 on 23 September, 10 on 25 September, and 4 on 26 September), we infer the probable occurrence of multiple capture events. Because mistnets were seldom employed in the 1950s, these bats were probably shot at night by jacklight or taken from diurnal roosts.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>