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<mods:title id="088AED25E2EDA1658FC6342143C4C10E">Taxonomic review of Scopogonalia Young, 1977 (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini) with description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="42AA42F23398676665BE2B4D84EFCDCA">Leal, Afonso Henrique</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="648C6573DE0BFFF984EBFCE37EC1FCDD" box="[404,911,783,809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF984EBFCE37EC1FCDD" blockId="15.[404,911,783,843]" box="[404,911,783,809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
<heading id="77618194DE0BFFF984EBFCE37EC1FCDD" box="[404,911,783,809]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE0BFFF984EBFCE37EC1FCDD" ID-CoL="4VVN4" authority="(Osborn, 1926)" baseAuthorityName="Osborn" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[404,911,783,809]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interruptula">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE0BFFF984EBFCE37F99FCDD" bold="true" box="[404,727,783,809]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" reason="3">Scopogonalia interruptula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="48074B09DE0BFFF98798FCFC7EC9FCDD" author="Osborn H" box="[743,903,784,809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" pagination="155 - 248" refId="ref13362" refString="Osborn H. 1926. Neotropical Homoptera of the Carnegie Museum. Part 5. Report upon the collections in the subfamily Cicadellinae, with descriptions of new species. Ann Carnegie Mus. 16: 155 - 248, plates XI-XVI." type="journal article" year="1926">Osborn, 1926</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="648C6573DE0BFFF9873BFCDE7F91FCBF" box="[580,735,818,843]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" type="description">
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF9873BFCDE7F91FCBF" blockId="15.[404,911,783,843]" box="[580,735,818,843]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
(
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE0BFFF98733FCDE7FF7FCBF" box="[588,697,818,843]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,755,778]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetId="figure-41@5.[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926). Dorsal habitus (A) from female holotype and (B) from male allotype and their respective labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206531/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">Figures 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE0BFFF987B6FCDE7F99FCBF" box="[713,727,818,843]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[179,1137,868,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[178,1138,867,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926), male genitalia. (A) Pygofer, lateral view; (B) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (C) styles and connective, dorsal view; (D) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphysis, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206533/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="648C6573DE0BFFF985DFFC8B7F14FC56" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF985DFFC8B7F7FFC8B" blockId="15.[160,602,871,930]" box="[160,561,871,895]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE0BFFF985DFFC8B7F62FC8B" ID-CoL="5YSPH" authority="Osborn, 1926" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1926" box="[160,556,871,895]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicadella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interruptula">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE0BFFF985DFFC8B7CC5FC8B" box="[160,395,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">Cicadella interruptula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="48074B09DE0BFFF984EBFC8B7F62FC8B" author="Osborn H" box="[404,556,871,895]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" pagination="155 - 248" refId="ref13362" refString="Osborn H. 1926. Neotropical Homoptera of the Carnegie Museum. Part 5. Report upon the collections in the subfamily Cicadellinae, with descriptions of new species. Ann Carnegie Mus. 16: 155 - 248, plates XI-XVI." type="journal article" year="1926">Osborn, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF985DFFC667F14FC56" blockId="15.[160,602,871,930]" box="[160,602,906,930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE0BFFF985DFFC667F1AFC56" ID-CoL="4VVN4" authority=": Young 1977" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" box="[160,596,906,930]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interruptula">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE0BFFF985DFFC667CF3FC56" box="[160,445,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">Scopogonalia interruptula</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="48074B09DE0BFFF984B4FC667F1AFC56" author="Young DA" box="[459,596,906,930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" pagination="1 - 1135" refId="ref13480" refString="Young DA. 1977. Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2, New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Tech Bull N C Agric Exp Stn. 239: 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="648C6573DE0BFFF985DFFC227920FBBB" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF985DFFC227C5AFC13" blockId="15.[160,1156,974,1103]" box="[160,276,974,999]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE0BFFF985DFFC227C5AFC13" bold="true" box="[160,276,974,999]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" reason="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF985DFFC1E7920FBBB" blockId="15.[160,1156,974,1103]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">Green sharpshooters with dark broad longitudinal stripes; aedeagus, in lateral view, directed posterodorsally, almost straight from curvature at base, with pair of dentiform processes on dorsal portion; paraphysis (i.e. with a single ramus) directed posteriorly.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="648C6573DE0BFFE685DFFB907F78FAF7" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="1528" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" type="discussion">
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<heading id="77618194DE0BFFF985DFFB907C5DFB61" box="[160,275,1148,1173]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE0BFFF985DFFB907C5DFB61" bold="true" box="[160,275,1148,1173]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" reason="3">Comment</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF985DFFB737DAAFB2E" blockId="15.[160,1155,1148,1242]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
The paraphysis (i.e. with a single ramus) is an autapomorphy of
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE0BFFF986DBFB737DAEFB2E" authority="(Leal 2014)" baseAuthorityName="Leal" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interruptula">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE0BFFF986DBFB73790CFB43" box="[932,1090,1183,1207]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">S. interruptula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="48074B09DE0BFFF9812BFB737D99FB2E" author="Leal AH" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" refId="ref13044" refString="Leal AH 2014. Revisao taxonomica e analise filogenetica de Scopogonalia Young, 1977 com a descricao de uma especie nova do grupo externo (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) [D. Sc. dissertation]. Joao Pessoa (Brazil): Universidade Federal da Paraiba." type="book" year="2014">Leal 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF985DFFAEA7F42FAEB" blockId="15.[160,524,1286,1311]" box="[160,524,1286,1311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE0BFFF985DFFAEA7C73FAEB" bold="true" box="[160,317,1286,1311]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" reason="3">Type locality.</emphasis>
Chapada,
<collectingCountry id="54817668DE0BFFF984B5FAEB7F47FAEB" box="[458,521,1287,1311]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF985DFFAA07E79FA91" blockId="15.[160,823,1356,1381]" box="[160,823,1356,1381]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE0BFFF985DFFAA07DB6FA91" bold="true" box="[160,248,1356,1381]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" reason="3">Length.</emphasis>
Male
<typeStatus id="F32D885ADE0BFFF98438FAA17CEAFA91" box="[327,420,1357,1381]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
,
<quantity id="EB6E9B1DDE0BFFF984D0FAA17F46FA91" box="[431,520,1357,1381]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
; female
<typeStatus id="F32D885ADE0BFFF98717FAA17F81FA91" box="[616,719,1357,1381]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 6.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFF985DFFA7D7CD4FA5E" blockId="15.[160,1155,1425,1727]" box="[160,410,1425,1450]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
<heading id="77618194DE0BFFF985DFFA7D7CD4FA5E" box="[160,410,1425,1450]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE0BFFF985DFFA7D7CD4FA5E" bold="true" box="[160,410,1425,1450]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527" reason="3">External morphology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE0BFFE685DFFA597D92FF3D" blockId="15.[160,1155,1425,1727]" lastBlockId="16.[160,1155,142,201]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="1528" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">
Head (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE0BFFF98590FA597C1EFA39" box="[239,336,1461,1485]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,755,778]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetId="figure-41@5.[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926). Dorsal habitus (A) from female holotype and (B) from male allotype and their respective labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206531/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">Figure 3</figureCitation>
) moderately produced anteriorly, median length of crown about 1/2 interocular width and 1/3 transocular width; anterior margin narrowly rounded in dorsal view; ocelli located behind anterior eye angles, each closer to adjacent anterior eye angle than to median line of crown, situated at pair of slight concavities. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE0BFFF985D8F9D37C4AF9A3" box="[167,260,1599,1623]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,755,778]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetId="figure-41@5.[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926). Dorsal habitus (A) from female holotype and (B) from male allotype and their respective labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206531/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">Figure 3</figureCitation>
) with width approximately equal to transocular width of crown; lateral margins convergent anteriorly; dorsopleural carinae complete and oblique; disc smooth. Fore wings (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE0BFFF9858AF9697C1BF969" box="[245,341,1669,1693]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,755,778]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetId="figure-41@5.[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926). Dorsal habitus (A) from female holotype and (B) from male allotype and their respective labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206531/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1527">Figure 3</figureCitation>
) opaque; membrane including all of apical cells, extending anteriorly along costal margin as far as basal half of wing. Hind legs with femoral apical setal formula 2:1:1; length of first tarsomere greater than combined length of two more distal ones.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE14FFE685DFFEEF7C53FEE8" blockId="16.[160,1156,259,700]" box="[160,285,259,284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">
<heading id="77618194DE14FFE685DFFEEF7C53FEE8" box="[160,285,259,284]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE14FFE685DFFEEF7C53FEE8" bold="true" box="[160,285,259,284]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" reason="3">Coloration</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE14FFE685DFFECB7F4DFD48" blockId="16.[160,1156,259,700]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">
Background colour of crown, anterior third of pronotum, and mesonotum light green; remainder of dorsum dark green (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE68759FEA67FDDFE96" box="[550,659,330,354]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,755,778]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetId="figure-41@5.[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926). Dorsal habitus (A) from female holotype and (B) from male allotype and their respective labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206531/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
). Crown with dark brown transversal stripe anterior to ocelli, forked at ends, and dark brown transversal stripe along posterior margin with projections attaining ocelli; dark brown line on median line of crown linking both transversal stripes (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE68754FE5E7FD3FE3E" box="[555,669,434,458]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,755,778]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetId="figure-41@5.[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926). Dorsal habitus (A) from female holotype and (B) from male allotype and their respective labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206531/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
). Anterior third of pronotum with dark brown transversal stripe forked at ends, with short anterior branches, posterior branches extending posteriorly as far as mesonotum and returning to pronotum (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE685D7FDF67C57FDC6" box="[168,281,538,562]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,755,778]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetId="figure-41@5.[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926). Dorsal habitus (A) from female holotype and (B) from male allotype and their respective labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206531/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
). Mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE684AEFDF67F0CFDC6" box="[465,578,538,562]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,755,778]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetId="figure-41@5.[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926). Dorsal habitus (A) from female holotype and (B) from male allotype and their respective labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206531/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
) with three dark brown maculae: two on basal angles continuous with stripes of pronotum and median one extending from base to scutellar suture. Fore wings (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE6848CFDB37F2CFD83" box="[499,610,607,631]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,755,778]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetId="figure-41@5.[178,1138,142,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926). Dorsal habitus (A) from female holotype and (B) from male allotype and their respective labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206531/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
) with dark brown stripes on and beside longitudinal veins. Face and ventral body parts yellow; pair of dark brown longitudinal stripes on muscle impressions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE14FFE685DFFD1B7C05FCE4" blockId="16.[160,1156,759,1200]" box="[160,331,759,784]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">
<heading id="77618194DE14FFE685DFFD1B7C05FCE4" box="[160,331,759,784]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE14FFE685DFFD1B7C05FCE4" bold="true" box="[160,331,759,784]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" reason="3">Male genitalia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE14FFE685DFFCF67CFCFB44" blockId="16.[160,1156,759,1200]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">
Pygofer (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE68474FCF67C33FCC6" box="[267,381,794,818]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[179,1137,868,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[178,1138,867,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926), male genitalia. (A) Pygofer, lateral view; (B) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (C) styles and connective, dorsal view; (D) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphysis, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206533/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 4A</figureCitation>
), in lateral view, moderately produced posteriorly; dorsal margin concave; ventral margin approximately rectilinear; apex narrowly rounded; numerous macrosetae from apical half to apex, scattered basally; slender process arising from ventral margin, extending posteriorly as far as apex of pygofer. Subgenital plates (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE685D7FC497C59FC49" box="[168,279,933,957]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[179,1137,868,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[178,1138,867,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926), male genitalia. (A) Pygofer, lateral view; (B) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (C) styles and connective, dorsal view; (D) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphysis, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206533/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 4B</figureCitation>
) subtriangular, not extending posteriorly as far as apex of pygofer, gradually tapered towards narrow apical portion; macrosetae multiseriate near base, becoming uniseriate towards apex. Styles (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE687C7FC067E60FBF6" box="[696,814,1002,1026]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[179,1137,868,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[178,1138,867,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926), male genitalia. (A) Pygofer, lateral view; (B) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (C) styles and connective, dorsal view; (D) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphysis, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206533/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 4C</figureCitation>
) slender, without preapical lobe, not extending posteriorly as far as apex of connective; apex obliquely truncate. Connective (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE68447FBDC7CE2FBBC" box="[312,428,1072,1096]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[179,1137,868,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[178,1138,867,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926), male genitalia. (A) Pygofer, lateral view; (B) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (C) styles and connective, dorsal view; (D) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphysis, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206533/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 4C</figureCitation>
) Y-shaped. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE687B3FBDC7E0DFBBC" box="[716,835,1072,1096]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[179,1137,868,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[178,1138,867,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926), male genitalia. (A) Pygofer, lateral view; (B) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (C) styles and connective, dorsal view; (D) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphysis, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206533/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 4D</figureCitation>
), in lateral view, directed posterodorsally, almost straight from curvature at base; apex acute, with pair of dentiform processes on dorsal portion. Paraphysis (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE68675FB997E31FB79" box="[778,895,1141,1165]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[179,1137,868,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[178,1138,867,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926), male genitalia. (A) Pygofer, lateral view; (B) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (C) styles and connective, dorsal view; (D) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphysis, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206533/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 4D</figureCitation>
) with ramus directed posteriorly, apex acute.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE14FFE685DFFB067F78FAF7" blockId="16.[160,566,1258,1283]" box="[160,566,1258,1283]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE14FFE685DFFB067DB2FAF7" bold="true" box="[160,252,1258,1283]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" reason="3">Female.</emphasis>
Unavailable for dissection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="648C6573DE14FFE685DFFAD27CB8F94B" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE14FFE685DFFAD27CCEFAA3" blockId="16.[160,1155,1342,1471]" box="[160,384,1342,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">
<heading id="77618194DE14FFE685DFFAD27CCEFAA3" box="[160,384,1342,1367]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE14FFE685DFFAD27CCEFAA3" bold="true" box="[160,384,1342,1367]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" reason="3">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE14FFE685DFFA8D7FDFFA4B" blockId="16.[160,1155,1342,1471]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">
<materialsCitation id="9CFE3CA5DE14FFE685DFFA8D7F13FA8D" box="[160,605,1377,1401]" country="Brazil" location="Chapada" municipality="Acc" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Female
<typeStatus id="F32D885ADE14FFE68586FA8D7C2EFA8D" box="[249,352,1377,1401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<location id="29496023DE14FFE6840EFA8D7C98FA8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A43F87EEDE0BFFE684EBFCE37CB8F94B:29496023DE14FFE6840EFA8D7C98FA8D" box="[369,470,1377,1401]" country="Brazil" municipality="Acc" name="Chapada" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Chapada</location>
\
<collectingCountry id="54817668DE14FFE6849AFA8D7F6CFA8D" box="[485,546,1377,1401]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Brazil</collectingCountry>
\
<collectingMunicipality id="CC4DAC82DE14FFE6874DFA8D7F13FA8D" box="[562,605,1377,1401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Acc</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
. No. 2966, Nov., TYPE,
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE14FFE68600FA8D7EABFA8D" box="[895,997,1377,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicadella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cicadella</taxonomicName>
\ interruptula\ H. O. (
<collectionCode id="4A87AE3DDE14FFE68596FA687C79FA68" box="[233,311,1412,1436]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
).
<materialsCitation id="9CFE3CA5DE14FFE68438FA687F95FA68" box="[327,731,1411,1436]" country="Brazil" location="Chapada" municipality="Acc" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="allotype">
Male
<typeStatus id="F32D885ADE14FFE684FBFA687CAFFA68" box="[388,481,1412,1436]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
:
<location id="29496023DE14FFE6848FFA687F1BFA68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A43F87EEDE0BFFE684EBFCE37CB8F94B:29496023DE14FFE6848FFA687F1BFA68" box="[496,597,1412,1436]" country="Brazil" municipality="Acc" name="Chapada" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Chapada</location>
\
<collectingCountry id="54817668DE14FFE6871BFA687FEFFA68" box="[612,673,1412,1436]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Brazil</collectingCountry>
\
<collectingMunicipality id="CC4DAC82DE14FFE687CFFA687F95FA68" box="[688,731,1412,1436]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Acc</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
. No. 2966, ALLOTYPE,
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE14FFE68694FA6879CDFA68" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" box="[1003,1155,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scopogonalia</taxonomicName>
\ interruptula\ (Osb.)\ Young 1971 (
<collectionCode id="4A87AE3DDE14FFE68746FA4B7FC9FA4B" box="[569,647,1447,1471]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE14FFE685DFFA157CCCF9E6" blockId="16.[160,1156,1529,1727]" box="[160,386,1529,1554]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">
<heading id="77618194DE14FFE685DFFA157CCCF9E6" box="[160,386,1529,1554]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE14FFE685DFFA157CCCF9E6" bold="true" box="[160,386,1529,1554]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" reason="3">Comparative notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE14FFE685DFF9F17CB8F94B" blockId="16.[160,1156,1529,1727]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE14FFE685DFF9F17C8AF9C1" baseAuthorityName="Leal" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[160,452,1565,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interruptula">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE14FFE685DFF9F17C8AF9C1" box="[160,452,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Scopogonalia interruptula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles externally
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE14FFE687ABF9F17E7BF9C1" authorityName="Young (Mejdalani" authorityYear="1995" box="[724,821,1565,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paula">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE14FFE687ABF9F17E7BF9C1" box="[724,821,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">S. paula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE14FFE686FFF9F1795DF9C1" authority="Leal &amp; Creão-Duarte &amp; Mejdalani, 2016" authorityName="Leal &amp; Creão-Duarte &amp; Mejdalani" authorityYear="2016" box="[896,1043,1565,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osteiphera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE14FFE686FFF9F1795DF9C1" box="[896,1043,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">S. osteiphera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05D15791DE14FFE6815BF9F179CAF9C1" box="[1060,1156,1565,1589]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE685D8F9D37C6DF9A3" box="[167,291,1599,1623]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
) by the green colour and the broad dark brown stripes on and beside the longitudinal veins of the fore wings. However, it is different from these and any other species of the genus because of the single paraphysis (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE14FFE68635F9697EF0F969" box="[842,958,1669,1693]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[179,1137,868,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[178,1138,867,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Scopogonalia interruptula (Osborn, 1926), male genitalia. (A) Pygofer, lateral view; (B) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (C) styles and connective, dorsal view; (D) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphysis, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206533/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1528">Figure 4D</figureCitation>
), instead of the paraphyses of the other ones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>