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<mods:title id="85A769EBBBF93548DCEB873801E6A45A">Synopsis of Humbertacalia (Compositae), a genus endemic to Madagascar and Réunion</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="603FAC036D689D943D195FF70F2F188C">Rabarimanarivo, Marina N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="49CAE79D83272EBA1D5CDC464A774750">Callmander, Martin W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C4DF13ACE28249F6838AE2D9A3E7D27D">Calvo, Joel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8B261C6229560C9E045B87C4D66A0E4E">Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de Genève, ch. de lImpératrice 1, C. P. 71, 1292 Chambésy (Switzerland)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="455EB027C66D97548A7F831F1507CBB6">Adansonia</mods:title>
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<treatment id="5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778097" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209469791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7778097" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FF4CFB1A84F2FB26" box="[169,738,1206,1233]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FF4CFB1A84F2FB26" blockId="13.[169,738,1206,1265]" box="[169,738,1206,1233]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
8.
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FF20FB1B84F2FB26" ID-CoL="3MTR7" authority="(Bojer ex DC.) C. Jeffrey" authorityName="C. Jeffrey" baseAuthorityName="DC." box="[197,738,1206,1233]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FF20FB1B87DDFB27" bold="true" box="[197,461,1206,1233]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Humbertacalia pyrifolia</emphasis>
(Bojer ex DC.) C. Jeffrey
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FE7BFB7B87FDFB07" box="[414,493,1238,1265]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="description">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FE7BFB7B87FDFB07" blockId="13.[169,738,1206,1265]" box="[414,493,1238,1265]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
(
<figureCitation id="4B952A56E718FFE2FE42FB7B87F4FB06" box="[423,484,1238,1264]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,215,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[232,1355,215,1954]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 4. — Holotype of Mikania pyrifolia Bojer ex DC., Bojer s.n. in G-DC (G00323809; © Herbier, Conservatoire et Jardin botanique de Genève, reproduced with permission)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7774947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7774947/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FF7EFABD8408FADE" box="[155,536,1296,1320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FF7EFABD8408FADE" blockId="13.[155,536,1296,1320]" box="[155,536,1296,1320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<bibCitation id="06843EBFE718FFE2FF7EFABD8404FADE" box="[155,532,1296,1320]" issue="1" journal="Kew Bulletin" page="83" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" score="9.423494477667807" volume="47" year="1992">
Kew Bulletin 47 (1): 83 (
<bibRefCitation id="B73F4B22E718FFE2FE76FABD841AFADE" author="JEFFREY C." box="[403,522,1296,1320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" pagination="49 - 109" refId="ref21272" refString="JEFFREY C. 1992. - The tribe Senecioneae (Compositae) in the Mascarene Islands with an annotated world check-list of the genera of the tribe. Notes on Compositae: VI. Kew Bulletin 47 (1): 49 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4110768" type="journal article" year="1992">Jeffrey 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FF61FAED87C9FA85" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FF61FAED87C9FA85" blockId="13.[132,775,1344,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FF61FAED87B7FAAE" authority="Bojer ex DC." authorityName="DC." box="[132,423,1344,1368]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Mikania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FF61FAED8736FAAE" box="[132,294,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Mikania pyrifolia</emphasis>
Bojer ex DC.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FE4AFAED86E6FA84" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis</emphasis>
5: 195 (
<bibRefCitation id="B73F4B22E718FFE2FEA7FAF787DBFA84" author="CANDOLLE A. - P. DE" box="[322,459,1370,1394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" refId="ref20647" refString="CANDOLLE A. - P. DE 1836. - Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 5. Sumptibus Sociorum Treuttel et Wurtz, Paris, 706 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 286" type="book" year="1836">Candolle 1836</bibRefCitation>
).
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<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FE1CFAF684A9FA7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833381" collectionCode="G-DC" country="Madagascar" location="Bojer" municipality="Province de Betsilou" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="G00323809" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Typus:
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<collectingCountry id="ABB97643E718FFE2FDDDFAF684B9FA85" box="[568,681,1371,1395]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FD53FAF78711FA7B" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Province de Betsilou</collectingMunicipality>
, s.d., fl.,
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<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FEB5FADB876FFA7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FEB5FADB876FFA7B" box="[336,383,1398,1421]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Province de Betsilou" name="Bojer" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Bojer</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="0C158871E718FFE2FE49FAD887F1FA7B" box="[428,481,1397,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="holotype">holo-</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FE0CFAD8843AFA7B" box="[489,554,1397,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">G-DC</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FDD4FAD884B5FA7B" box="[561,677,1397,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">G00323809</specimenCode>
]!)
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(
<figureCitation id="4B952A56E718FFE2FD20FAD884E9FA7B" box="[709,761,1397,1421]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,215,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[232,1355,215,1954]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 4. — Holotype of Mikania pyrifolia Bojer ex DC., Bojer s.n. in G-DC (G00323809; © Herbier, Conservatoire et Jardin botanique de Genève, reproduced with permission)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7774947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7774947/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FF61FA08875FFA2E" blockId="13.[132,775,1344,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FF61FA088774FA4B" ID-CoL="6YFDM" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[132,356,1445,1469]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curvatus">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FF61FA088730FA4B" box="[132,288,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Senecio curvatus</emphasis>
Baker
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FE88FA0884CFFA4B" box="[365,735,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany</emphasis>
20: 190 (
<bibRefCitation id="B73F4B22E718FFE2FF35FA128751FA2E" author="BAKER J. G." box="[208,321,1471,1496]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" pagination="159 - 236" refId="ref20529" refString="BAKER J. G. 1883. - Contributions to the Flora of Madagascar. Part II. Monopetalae. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 20: 159 - 236. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 236731" type="journal article" year="1883">Baker 1883</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FE91FA6D8513FA21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833316" box="[372,771,1471,1496]" country="Madagascar" location="Central Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="0C158871E718FFE2FE91FA6D87A2FA2E" box="[372,434,1472,1496]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Typus</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FE5EFA6D8421FA2E" bold="true" box="[443,561,1472,1496]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectingCountry id="ABB97643E718FFE2FE5EFA6D8421FA2E" box="[443,561,1472,1496]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FDDAFA128513FA21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FDDAFA128513FA21" box="[575,771,1471,1495]" country="Madagascar" name="Central Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Central Madagascar</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FF7EFA778464FA04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833372" box="[155,628,1498,1522]" collectingDate="1881-10" collectionCode="K" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="K000377693" specimenCount="1">
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FF7EFA7786F7FA04" box="[155,231,1498,1522]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1881-10">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FF7EFA7786F7FA04" box="[155,231,1498,1522]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1881-10">X.1881</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FEF4FA768761FA04" box="[273,369,1499,1522]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Baron s.n.</emphasis>
(holo-,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FE25FA7787C3FA07" box="[448,467,1498,1521]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FE3CFA77844CFA04" box="[473,604,1498,1522]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">K000377693</specimenCode>
]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FF61F9A68799F9CB" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FF61F9A68799F9CB" blockId="13.[132,775,1344,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FF61F9A68795F9D4" authority="Drake" authorityName="Drake" authorityYear="1899" box="[132,389,1546,1570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Vernonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asclepiadea">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FF61F9A68753F9D4" box="[132,323,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Vernonia asclepiadea</emphasis>
Drake
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FE6BF9A78517F9D4" box="[398,775,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
Bulletin de la Société botanique de
<collectingCountry id="ABB97643E718FFE2FD2CF9A68517F9D4" box="[713,775,1547,1570]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">France</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
46: 238 (
<bibRefCitation id="B73F4B22E718FFE2FF18F9888768F9CB" author="DRAKE DEL CASTILLO M. E." box="[253,376,1573,1597]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" pagination="225 - 244" refId="ref20846" refString="DRAKE DEL CASTILLO M. E. 1899. - Les Vernonia de Madagascar. Bulletin de la Societe botanique de France 46: 225 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00378941.1899.10831732" type="journal article" year="1899">Drake 1899</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FE74F9888463F951" blockId="13.[132,775,1344,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FE57F98884BCF97A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833313" collectingDate="1880-11" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Hildebrandt" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.033333" location="Andrangoloaka" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.916668" municipality="Ost Imerina" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P00727176" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
Typus:
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FDE5F988846AF9CB" bold="true" box="[512,634,1573,1597]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectingCountry id="ABB97643E718FFE2FDE5F988846AF9CB" box="[512,634,1573,1597]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Analamanga Region [Prov.
<collectingRegion id="116AF831E718FFE2FED4F99287D2F9A1" box="[305,450,1599,1623]" country="Madagascar" name="Antananarivo" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Antananarivo</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FE30F9928447F9A1" box="[469,599,1599,1623]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
Ost
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FDE6F9928447F9A1" authority=", Andrangoloaka" authorityName="Andrangoloaka" box="[515,599,1599,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Imerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Imerina</taxonomicName>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FD86F9928512F9A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FD86F9928512F9A1" box="[611,770,1599,1623]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.033333" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.916668" municipality="Ost Imerina" name="Andrangoloaka" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Andrangoloaka</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FF46F9F786E2F984" box="[163,242,1626,1650]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-19.033333">19°02S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FF19F9F4875AF987" box="[252,330,1625,1649]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="47.916668">47°55E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FEBAF9F787A3F984" box="[351,435,1626,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1880-11">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FEBAF9F787A3F984" box="[351,435,1626,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1880-11">XI.1880</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; fr.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FDEAF9F484ACF987" box="[527,700,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FDEAF9F48493F987" box="[527,643,1625,1649]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Hildebrandt</collectorName>
3626
</emphasis>
(lecto-, designated here,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FEDDF9D98757F97D" box="[312,327,1652,1675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FEA8F9D987AFF97A" box="[333,447,1652,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">P00727176</specimenCode>
excl. branch on the left]!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FD55F9D9847FF951" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833361" collectingDate="1880-11" collectionCode="G, P" collectorName="Hildebrandt" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.033333" location="Andrangoloaka" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.916668" municipality="Ost Imerina" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="G00412688, G00412689, P00727177" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
isolecto-,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FF7CF92286BEF951" box="[153,174,1679,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">G</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FF53F923873FF950" box="[182,303,1678,1702]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">G00412688</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FEDEF92387A4F950" box="[315,436,1678,1702]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">G00412689</specimenCode>
]!,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FE2BF92287CEF950" box="[462,478,1679,1702]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FE01F9228447F951" box="[484,599,1679,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">P00727177</specimenCode>
]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FF61F91286F1F907" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="description">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FF61F91286F1F907" blockId="13.[131,775,1727,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
ICONOGRAPHY. —
<bibRefCitation id="B73F4B22E718FFE2FED8F912841DF921" author="HUMBERT H." box="[317,525,1727,1751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" pagination="623 - 911" refId="ref21185" refString="HUMBERT H. 1963. - Flore de Madagascar et des Comores. 189 e Famille, Composees, Tome III. Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris: 623 - 911." type="book chapter" year="1963">Humbert (1963: 761</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 139, 3-4, sub
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FD27F91286C3F907" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curvatus">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FD27F91286C3F907" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Senecio curvatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FF61F8A7878BF8CA" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FF61F8A7878BF8CA" blockId="13.[131,775,1727,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
ETYMOLOGY. — The epithet
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FE7AF8A487FCF8D7" box="[415,492,1801,1825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Mikania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FE7AF8A487FCF8D7" box="[415,492,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">pyrifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the leaves similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FF3DF889871BF8CD" box="[216,267,1828,1851]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FF3DF889871BF8CD" box="[216,267,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Pyrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FED6F8898781F8CA" box="[307,401,1828,1852]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FF61F8F987D3F857" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FF61F8F987D3F857" blockId="13.[131,775,1727,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
VERNACULAR NAMES. — “Anadraisoa” (
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FE10F8F8847EF89A" box="[501,622,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Benoist 1269</emphasis>
); “Hanidraisoa” (
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FF69F8C38735F870" box="[140,293,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Alleizette 809M</emphasis>
); “Kimboimboy lahy” (
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FDEAF8C3849DF870" box="[527,653,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Kotozafy 311</emphasis>
); “Rangasoalahy” (
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FF2AF82487A6F857" box="[207,438,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Réserves Naturelles 6337</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FF61F8148373FE85" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FF61F8148373FE85" blockId="13.[131,775,1727,2027]" lastBlockId="13.[811,1458,215,1816]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY. —
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FE25F814848CF827" box="[448,668,1977,2001]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FE25F814848CF827" box="[448,668,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Humbertacalia pyrifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to
<collectingCountry id="ABB97643E718FFE2FF79F87E871FF81D" box="[156,271,2003,2027]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
where it is widespread from Tsaratanana and Marojejy (Diana and Sava Regions) in the north to Andohahela (Anosy Region) in the south. It occurs in humid, subhumid and montane bioclimates, in sclerophyllous woodland, remnant medium altitude moist evergreen forest or montane ericoid thicket at high elevation, especially on gneiss and granite substrate (inselberg rock face) or laterite of gneiss, at elevations from 1000 to over
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FAEAFEF6834FFE85" box="[1295,1375,347,371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FCC8FE26821EFD81" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FCC8FE26821EFD81" blockId="13.[811,1458,215,1816]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
CONSERVATION STATUS. —
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FBD2FE268305FE55" box="[1079,1301,395,419]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FBD2FE268305FE55" box="[1079,1301,395,419]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Humbertacalia pyrifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an extent of occurrence (EOO) of 90
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FBFBFE08827AFE4B" box="[1054,1130,421,445]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.76" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="km" value="776.0">776 km</quantity>
2, an area of occupancy (AOO) of
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FCC9FE6D8579FE2E" box="[812,873,448,472]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="km" value="76.0">76 km</quantity>
2, and 15 locations with respect to the most plausible threat of fire. It occurs within the protected areas of Andohahela, Andringitra, Ankaratra-Manjakatompo, Corridor forestier Ambositra-Vondrozo, Ivohibe, Marojejy, Ranomafana, Tsaratanana. Being widespread and occurring in many protected areas,
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E718FFE2FB59FD87833CFDB7" box="[1212,1324,553,577]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB59FD87833CFDB7" box="[1212,1324,553,577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">H. pyrifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is assessed as “Least Concern” [LC] according to IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="B73F4B22E718FFE2FC63FDF28211FD81" author="IUCN" box="[902,1025,607,631]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" refId="ref21218" refString="IUCN 2012. - IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Ed. 2. IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland and Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE2FCC8FD238277F8EE" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FCC8FD238277F8EE" blockId="13.[811,1458,215,1816]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FCC8FD238322FD2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833385" collectingDate="1906-04" collectionCode="M, P" collectorName="Alleizette" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.916666" location="Manjakandriana" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.816666" municipality="Analamanga Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397487" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED. —
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB51FD238339FD50" bold="true" box="[1204,1321,654,678]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectingCountry id="ABB97643E718FFE2FB51FD238339FD50" box="[1204,1321,654,678]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FAD3FD238563FD36" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Analamanga Region</collectingMunicipality>
[Prov.
<collectingRegion id="116AF831E718FFE2FC50FD05822EFD36" box="[949,1086,680,704]" country="Madagascar" name="Antananarivo" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Antananarivo</collectingRegion>
]:
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FBACFD0582FBFD36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FBACFD0582FBFD36" box="[1097,1259,680,704]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.916666" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.816666" municipality="Analamanga Region" name="Manjakandriana" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Manjakandriana</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FB1EFD058359FD36" box="[1275,1353,680,704]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-18.916666">18°55S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FAB7FD0483B1FD37" box="[1362,1441,681,705]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="47.816666">47°49E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FCC8FD6E856EFD2D" box="[813,894,707,731]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1906-04">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FCC8FD6E856EFD2D" box="[813,894,707,731]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1906-04">IV.1906</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; im. fr.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FC1FFD6E829EFD2D" box="[1018,1166,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FC1FFD6E825EFD2D" box="[1018,1102,707,731]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Alleizette</collectorName>
809
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB92FD6E829EFD2D" box="[1143,1166,707,731]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB7FFD6E82BAFD2D" box="[1178,1194,707,731]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FB55FD6E8331FD2D" box="[1200,1313,707,731]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397487</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FAD9FD6E8378FD00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833312" collectingDate="1960-10" collectionCode="MO, TAN" collectorName="Bosser" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.916666" location="Angavokely" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.766666" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FAD9FD6E83BCFD2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FAD9FD6E83BCFD2D" box="[1340,1452,707,731]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.916666" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.766666" name="Angavokely" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Angavokely</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FCD0FD708594FD03" box="[821,900,733,757]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-18.916666">18°55S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FC6BFD7085CDFD03" box="[910,989,733,757]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="47.766666">47°46E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FC17FD70822EFD03" box="[1010,1086,733,757]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1960-10">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FC17FD70822EFD03" box="[1010,1086,733,757]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1960-10">X.1960</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB8DFD7382F5FD00" box="[1128,1253,734,758]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FB8DFD7382B0FD03" box="[1128,1184,734,757]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Bosser</collectorName>
14535
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB16FD738331FD00" box="[1267,1313,734,758]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FACFFD738370FD00" box="[1322,1376,734,758]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FA97FD73837AFCDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833332" collectingDate="1924-08-16" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Humbert &amp; Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" elevation="1200" latitude="-18.9" location="Mandraka" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.916668" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397502" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
gorges de la
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FCBAFD5585D6FCE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FCBAFD5585D6FCE6" box="[863,966,760,784]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.9" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.916668" name="Mandraka" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Mandraka</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FC32FD558236FCE6" box="[983,1062,760,784]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-18.9">18°54S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FBD5FD55826FFCE6" box="[1072,1151,760,784]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="47.916668">47°55E</geoCoordinate>
],
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FB76FD55830CFCF9" box="[1171,1308,760,784]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1000.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FB76FD55830CFCF9" box="[1171,1308,760,784]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000-1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FAC0FD5583BBFCE6" box="[1317,1451,760,784]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1924-08-16">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FAC0FD5583BBFCE6" box="[1317,1451,760,784]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1924-08-16">16.VIII.1924</collectingDate>
</date>
, m. fr.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FC8CFCBF82D2FCDC" box="[873,1218,786,810]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FC8CFCBF85AFFCDC" box="[873,959,786,810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Humbert</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FC39FCBE829CFCDC" box="[988,1164,786,810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
2297
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB34FCBF82F1FCDC" box="[1233,1249,786,810]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FB02FCBF8349FCDC" box="[1255,1369,786,810]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397502</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
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<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FA90FCBE857BFCB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FA90FCBE857BFCB3" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.833334" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.7" name="Angavokely" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Angavokely</location>
, [
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,
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],
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FBCAFC808287FCB3" box="[1071,1175,813,837]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1960-10-20">
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,
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, fl. &amp; im. fr.,
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<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FA80FC8083BEFCB3" box="[1381,1454,813,837]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Leandri</collectorName>
3239
</emphasis>
(
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[
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])
</materialsCitation>
. —
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<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FBD4FCEA82A8FCA9" box="[1073,1208,839,863]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Anosy Region</collectingMunicipality>
[Prov.
<collectingRegion id="116AF831E718FFE2FB19FCEA8356FCA9" box="[1276,1350,839,863]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Toliara</collectingRegion>
]:
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, [
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,
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],
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FB90FCCF82EBFC8F" box="[1141,1275,866,890]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1200.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FB90FCCF82EBFC8F" box="[1141,1275,866,890]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200-1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FAE1FCCF839EFC8C" box="[1284,1422,866,890]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1928-10-18" valueMax="1928-10-26" valueMin="1928-10-18">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FAE1FCCF839EFC8C" box="[1284,1422,866,890]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1928-10-18" valueMax="1928-10-26" valueMin="1928-10-18">18-26.X.1928</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FCCEFCD185A9FC62" box="[811,953,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FCCEFCD18591FC62" box="[811,897,892,916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Humbert</collectorName>
6100
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FC23FCD185C6FC62" box="[966,982,892,916]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FC39FCD1825FFC62" box="[988,1103,892,916]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397499</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FB6DFCD1822AFC3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833425" collectingDate="1938-11-16" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Decary" country="Madagascar" latitude="-20.516666" location="Ambositra" longLatPrecision="1267" longitude="47.25" municipality="Amoron'i Mania Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397491" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FB6DFCD18362FC62" box="[1160,1394,892,916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Amoroni Mania Region</collectingMunicipality>
[Prov.
<collectingRegion id="116AF831E718FFE2FCCEFC3A85BDFC59" box="[811,941,919,943]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
]:
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, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FBD0FC3A8294FC59" box="[1077,1156,919,943]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-20.516666">20°31S</geoCoordinate>
,
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],
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FB15FC3A8373FC59" box="[1264,1379,919,943]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1938-11-16">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FB15FC3A8373FC59" box="[1264,1379,919,943]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1938-11-16">16.XI.1938</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FA6FFC3A8586FC3F" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FA6FFC3A8543FC3F" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Decary</collectorName>
13562
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FC47FC1C85A2FC3F" box="[930,946,945,969]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FC5DFC1C8239FC3F" box="[952,1065,945,969]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397491</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FBA1FC1C85DBFC08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833360" collectingDate="1894-12-26" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Forsyth-Major" country="Madagascar" elevation="1395" latitude="-20.708334" location="Ambohimitombo forest" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.425003" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397490" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FBA1FC1C833AFC3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FBA1FC1C833AFC3F" box="[1092,1322,945,969]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-20.708334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.425003" name="Ambohimitombo forest" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ambohimitombo forest</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FADFFC1C83BCFC3F" box="[1338,1452,945,969]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-20.708334">20°4230”S</geoCoordinate>
,
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],
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FC5BFC668242FC15" box="[958,1106,971,995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.395" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1395.0" valueMax="1440.0" valueMin="1350.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FC5BFC668242FC15" box="[958,1106,971,995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.395" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1395.0" valueMax="1440.0" valueMin="1350.0">1350-1440 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FBBAFC6682F3FC15" box="[1119,1251,971,995]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1894-12-26">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FBBAFC6682F3FC15" box="[1119,1251,971,995]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1894-12-26">26.XII.1894</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB17FC6683A2FC12" box="[1266,1458,971,996]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FB17FC668390FC15" box="[1266,1408,971,995]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Forsyth-Major</collectorName>
353
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCD1FC4B8553FC08" box="[820,835,998,1022]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FCAFFC4B85A9FC08" box="[842,953,998,1022]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397490</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FC15FC4B85D8FBBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833329" collectingDate="1924-11-18" collectionCode="G, P" collectorName="Humbert" country="Madagascar" elevation="1200" latitude="-22.241667" location="Haute" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.125" municipality="Atsimo-Atsinanana Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397500" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FC15FC4B82FBFC08" box="[1008,1259,998,1022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Atsimo-Atsinanana Region</collectingMunicipality>
[Prov.
<collectingRegion id="116AF831E718FFE2FACFFC4B83B7FC08" box="[1322,1447,998,1022]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
]:
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FCCEFBAC8578FBEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FCCEFBAC8578FBEE" box="[811,872,1025,1048]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.241667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.125" municipality="Atsimo-Atsinanana Region" name="Haute" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Haute</location>
vallée
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FC48FBAD8224FBEE" box="[941,1076,1024,1048]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">de la Rienana</collectorName>
(bassin
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FB63FBAD830CFBEE" box="[1158,1308,1024,1048]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">du Matitanana</collectorName>
), [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FADCFBAC83BBFBEF" box="[1337,1451,1025,1049]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-22.241667">22°1430”S</geoCoordinate>
,
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],
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FC52FBB68253FBC4" box="[951,1091,1051,1075]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1000.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FC52FBB68253FBC4" box="[951,1091,1051,1075]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000-1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FBB5FBB682D5FBC5" box="[1104,1221,1051,1075]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1924-11-18">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FBB5FBB682D5FBC5" box="[1104,1221,1051,1075]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1924-11-18">18.XI.1924</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB10FBB68397FBC5" box="[1269,1415,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FB10FBB6835CFBC5" box="[1269,1356,1051,1075]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Humbert</collectorName>
3469
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FA70FBB683BAFBC5" box="[1429,1450,1051,1075]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCCBFB9B852DFBBB" box="[814,829,1078,1101]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FCA6FB9885A6FBBB" box="[835,950,1077,1101]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397500</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FC11FB98835FFB74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833352" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Humbert" country="Madagascar" county="Diana Region" elevation="2600" latitude="-14.033334" location="Reserve" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="48.966667" municipality="Massif du Tsaratanana" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397498" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<collectingCounty id="3A704E5FE718FFE2FC11FB98826CFBBB" box="[1012,1148,1077,1101]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Diana Region</collectingCounty>
[Prov.
<collectingRegion id="116AF831E718FFE2FB21FB98832FFBBB" box="[1220,1343,1077,1101]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
]:
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FAAAFB9885B2FB91" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Massif du Tsaratanana</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FC4BFBFD85EAFB9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FC4BFBFD85EAFB9E" box="[942,1018,1104,1128]" country="Madagascar" county="Diana Region" latitude="-14.033334" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="48.966667" municipality="Massif du Tsaratanana" name="Reserve" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Réserve</location>
naturelle n° 4), [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FB7AFBFD82FEFB9E" box="[1183,1262,1104,1128]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-14.033334">14°02S</geoCoordinate>
,
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],
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FAB9FBFD83BBFB91" box="[1372,1451,1104,1128]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2600.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FAB9FBFD83BBFB91" box="[1372,1451,1104,1128]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, XI-XII.1937, fl. &amp; m. fr.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FBF2FBC782BCFB74" box="[1047,1196,1130,1154]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FBF2FBC7827BFB74" box="[1047,1131,1130,1154]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Humbert</collectorName>
18394
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB5FFBC782D9FB74" box="[1210,1225,1130,1154]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FB2AFBC7832EFB74" box="[1231,1342,1130,1154]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397498</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FABDFBC783BAFB6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833423" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Humbert" country="Madagascar" county="Diana Region" elevation="2588" latitude="-14.033334" location="Reserve" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="48.966667" municipality="Massif du Tsaratanana" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397496" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FABDFBC783B9FB74" box="[1368,1449,1130,1154]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FCC8FB2885A6FB6A" box="[813,950,1157,1181]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5875" metricValueMax="2.875" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2587.5" valueMax="2875.0" valueMin="2300.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FCC8FB2885A6FB6A" box="[813,950,1157,1181]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5875" metricValueMax="2.875" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2587.5" valueMax="2875.0" valueMin="2300.0">2300-2875 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, XI-XII.1937, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB83FB288311FB6B" box="[1126,1281,1157,1181]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FB83FB2882ACFB6B" box="[1126,1212,1157,1181]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Humbert</collectorName>
18468
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FAEAFB28830FFB6B" box="[1295,1311,1157,1181]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FAC0FB288389FB6B" box="[1317,1433,1157,1181]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397496</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FCC8FB32857AFB1A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833435" collectingDate="2001-10-16" collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Lowry" country="Madagascar" county="Diana Region" elevation="2450" latitude="-14.146389" location="Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.97278" municipality="Massif du Tsaratanana" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="K000662061, P02397505" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FCC8FB328595FB41" box="[813,901,1183,1207]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FC71FB328217FB41" box="[916,1031,1183,1207]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-14.146389">14°0847”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FBF6FB328297FB41" box="[1043,1159,1183,1207]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="15" seconds="22" value="48.97278">48°5822”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FB70FB3282F7FB41" box="[1173,1255,1183,1207]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2450.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FB70FB3282F7FB41" box="[1173,1255,1183,1207]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FB16FB32834FFB41" box="[1267,1375,1183,1207]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2001-10-16">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FB16FB32834FFB41" box="[1267,1375,1183,1207]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2001-10-16">16.X.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, bud &amp; fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FCABFB1785EBFB24" box="[846,1019,1210,1234]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FCABFB178599FB27" box="[846,905,1210,1233]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Lowry</collectorName>
et al. 5375
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FBEFFB17820FFB24" box="[1034,1055,1210,1234]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FBC9FB17822FFB27" box="[1068,1087,1210,1233]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FBA0FB1782D8FB24" box="[1093,1224,1210,1234]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">K000662061</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB3BFB17831CFB24" box="[1246,1292,1210,1234]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FAF2FB178337FB27" box="[1303,1319,1210,1233]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FAC8FB1483B1FB27" box="[1325,1441,1209,1233]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397505</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCC8FB798574FB1A" box="[813,868,1236,1260]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FC93FB798259FAF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833388" collectingDate="1954-07-16" collectionCode="G, MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Reserves Naturelles" country="Madagascar" county="Diana Region" elevation="2450" latitude="-14.146389" location="Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.97278" municipality="Massif du Tsaratanana" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P04130326" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FC93FB7985DDFB1A" box="[886,973,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FC39FB79824AFB1A" box="[988,1114,1236,1260]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1954-07-16">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FC39FB79824AFB1A" box="[988,1114,1236,1260]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1954-07-16">16.VII.1954</collectingDate>
</date>
, bud,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB78FB788397FB1A" box="[1181,1415,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FB78FB78835CFB1A" box="[1181,1356,1236,1260]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Réserves Naturelles</collectorName>
6337
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FA73FB7983BBFB1A" box="[1430,1451,1236,1260]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCCBFB42854CFAF1" box="[814,860,1263,1287]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FC8CFB428568FAF0" box="[873,888,1263,1286]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FC9BFB4385E4FAF0" box="[894,1012,1262,1286]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P04130326</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FBEFFB428252FAF1" box="[1034,1090,1263,1287]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FB92FB42823CFA86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833375" collectingDate="1993-10-08" collectingDateMax="1993-10-18" collectingDateMin="1993-10-08" collectionCode="MO, P, TAN, US" collectorName="Kotozafy" country="Madagascar" elevation="1150" latitude="-21.233334" location="Parc" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="47.383335" municipality="Haute Matsiatra Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P00558048, US01832485" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FB92FB42837CFAF1" box="[1143,1388,1263,1287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Haute Matsiatra Region</collectingMunicipality>
[Prov.
<collectingRegion id="116AF831E718FFE2FCCBFAA485A0FAD7" box="[814,944,1289,1313]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
]:
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FC24FAA785FBFAD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FC24FAA785FBFAD7" box="[961,1003,1290,1313]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-21.233334" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="47.383335" municipality="Haute Matsiatra Region" name="Parc" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Parc</location>
national
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FBAFFAA482F8FAD7" box="[1098,1256,1289,1313]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">de Ranomafana</collectorName>
, parcelle 1 à lest
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FA7FFAA4858CFACD" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">de Vohiparara</collectorName>
, au nord
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FC18FA8E827FFACD" box="[1021,1135,1315,1339]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">de la Route</collectorName>
nationale 25,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FAE5FA898340FACA" box="[1280,1360,1316,1340]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-21.233334">21°14S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FABEFA8983B9FACA" box="[1371,1449,1316,1340]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="47.383335">47°23E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FCC8FA9385A3FAA3" box="[813,947,1342,1366]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1100.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FCC8FA9385A3FAA3" box="[813,947,1342,1366]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100-1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FC5EFA938228FAA0" box="[955,1080,1342,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1993-10-08" valueMax="1993-10-18" valueMin="1993-10-08">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FC5EFA938228FAA0" box="[955,1080,1342,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1993-10-08" valueMax="1993-10-18" valueMin="1993-10-08">8-18.X.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FBB8FA9382C6FAA0" box="[1117,1238,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FBB8FA9382BCFAA0" box="[1117,1196,1342,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Kotozafy</collectorName>
311
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB01FA938301FAA0" box="[1252,1297,1342,1366]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FAFFFA938339FAA3" box="[1306,1321,1342,1365]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FAD5FA9383B1FAA0" box="[1328,1441,1342,1366]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P00558048</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCC8FAF48572FA87" box="[813,866,1369,1393]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FC88FAF5859EFA86" box="[877,910,1368,1392]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">US</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FC76FAF58230FA86" box="[915,1056,1368,1392]" collectionCode="US" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">US01832485</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FBB3FAF582D7FA53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833442" collectingDate="1924-11-05" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Humbert" country="Madagascar" elevation="1750" latitude="-22.516666" location="Pic d'Ivohibe" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="46.95" municipality="Ihorombe Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397501" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FBB3FAF58313FA86" box="[1110,1283,1368,1392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Ihorombe Region</collectingMunicipality>
[Prov.
<collectingRegion id="116AF831E718FFE2FAAFFAF58541FA7C" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
]:
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FCBBFADE85CFFA7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FCBBFADE85CFFA7D" box="[862,991,1395,1419]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.516666" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="46.95" municipality="Ihorombe Region" name="Pic d'Ivohibe" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Pic dIvohibe</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FC0AFADE822DFA7D" box="[1007,1085,1395,1419]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-22.516666">22°31S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FBA3FADE8285FA7D" box="[1094,1173,1395,1419]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="46.95">46°57E</geoCoordinate>
],
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FB4DFADE833FFA7C" box="[1192,1327,1395,1419]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1500.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FB4DFADE833FFA7C" box="[1192,1327,1395,1419]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500-2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FADDFADE83BBFA7D" box="[1336,1451,1395,1419]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1924-11-05">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FADDFADE83BBFA7D" box="[1336,1451,1395,1419]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1924-11-05">05.XI.1924</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FCA8FA2085CDFA53" box="[845,989,1421,1445]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FCA8FA2085B3FA53" box="[845,931,1421,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Humbert</collectorName>
3275
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FC09FA2085ECFA53" box="[1004,1020,1421,1445]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FBE7FA208265FA53" box="[1026,1141,1421,1445]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397501</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB6CFA2082AFFA53" box="[1161,1215,1421,1445]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FB34FA2082D9FA2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833433" collectingDate="1951-10-09" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Reserves Naturelles" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.225" location="Ambalavao" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="46.916668" municipality="Sendrisoa" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397504, P02397506" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FB34FA208322FA53" box="[1233,1330,1421,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Sendrisoa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FAD9FA2083BBFA53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FAD9FA2083BBFA53" box="[1340,1451,1421,1445]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.225" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="46.916668" municipality="Sendrisoa" name="Ambalavao" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ambalavao</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FCD1FA0585B5FA36" box="[820,933,1448,1472]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-22.225">22°1330”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FC48FA05820DFA36" box="[941,1053,1448,1472]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="15" seconds="00" value="46.916668">46°5500”E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FBCAFA05829CFA36" box="[1071,1164,1448,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1951-10-09">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FBCAFA05829CFA36" box="[1071,1164,1448,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1951-10-09">9.X.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; im. fr.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FAE3FA05854EFA2C" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FAE3FA0583BEFA36" box="[1286,1454,1448,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Réserves Naturelles</collectorName>
3484
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FC8BFA6F856EFA2C" box="[878,894,1474,1498]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FC61FA6F85E7FA2C" box="[900,1015,1474,1498]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397504</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FBE1FA6F8268FA2C" box="[1028,1144,1474,1498]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397506</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB6EFA6F82D2FA2C" box="[1163,1218,1474,1498]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FB17FA6F8351F9F9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833414" collectingDate="1951-10-25" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Benoist" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.366667" location="Manjakatompo" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="47.3" municipality="Vakinankaratra Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397485" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FB17FA6F8549FA03" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Vakinankaratra Region</collectingMunicipality>
[Prov.
<collectingRegion id="116AF831E718FFE2FC41FA708221FA03" box="[932,1073,1501,1525]" country="Madagascar" name="Antananarivo" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Antananarivo</collectingRegion>
]:
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FBA7FA7082CFFA03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FBA7FA7082CFFA03" box="[1090,1247,1501,1525]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.366667" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="47.3" municipality="Vakinankaratra Region" name="Manjakatompo" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Manjakatompo</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FB17FA708354FA03" box="[1266,1348,1501,1525]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-19.366667">19°22S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FAB5FA7083B0FA03" box="[1360,1440,1501,1525]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="47.3">47°18E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FCC8FA5A858CF9F9" box="[813,924,1527,1551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1951-10-25">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FCC8FA5A858CF9F9" box="[813,924,1527,1551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1951-10-25">25.X.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FC28FA55825FF9F9" box="[973,1103,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FC28FA558202F9F9" box="[973,1042,1528,1551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Benoist</collectorName>
1269
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FBBBFA5A827EF9F9" box="[1118,1134,1527,1551]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FB90FA5A82FCF9F9" box="[1141,1260,1527,1551]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397485</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FAE7FA5A832AF9F9" box="[1282,1338,1527,1551]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FAABFA5A82DDF9DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833376" collectingDate="1951-10-28" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Benoist" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.366667" location="Manjakatompo" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="47.3" municipality="Vakinankaratra Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397483" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FAABFA5A83B9F9F9" box="[1358,1449,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FCC8F9BC8588F9DF" box="[813,920,1553,1577]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1951-10-28">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FCC8F9BC8588F9DF" box="[813,920,1553,1577]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1951-10-28">28.X.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FC41F9BF8232F9DC" box="[932,1058,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FC41F9BF85F7F9DF" box="[932,999,1554,1577]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Benoist</collectorName>
1278
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FBD7F9BF8252F9DC" box="[1074,1090,1554,1578]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FBADF9BF82ACF9DC" box="[1096,1212,1554,1578]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397483</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FB3FF9BF82D9F9B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833367" collectingDate="1951-10-23" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Benoist" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.366667" location="Manjakatompo" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="47.3" municipality="Vakinankaratra Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397494" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB3FF9BF8321F9DC" box="[1242,1329,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FAA5F9BC83BBF9DF" box="[1344,1451,1553,1577]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1951-10-23">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FAA5F9BC83BBF9DF" box="[1344,1451,1553,1577]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1951-10-23">23.X.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; m. fr.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FC46F9808230F9B2" box="[931,1056,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FC46F98085F6F9B2" box="[931,998,1581,1604]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Benoist</collectorName>
1293
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FBCBF981822EF9B2" box="[1070,1086,1580,1604]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FBA1F98182A8F9B2" box="[1092,1208,1580,1604]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397494</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FB31F98185E8F9A9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833371" collectingDate="1959-09" collectionCode="TAN" collectorName="Bosser" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.366667" location="Manjakatompo" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="47.3" municipality="Vakinankaratra Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB31F981833AF9B2" box="[1236,1322,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FAD2F981839BF9B2" box="[1335,1419,1580,1604]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1959-09">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FAD2F981839BF9B2" box="[1335,1419,1580,1604]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1959-09">IX.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FCC8F9EA85BAF9A9" box="[813,938,1607,1631]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FCC8F9EA8575F9A8" box="[813,869,1607,1630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Bosser</collectorName>
13324
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FC5CF9EA85E1F9A9" box="[953,1009,1607,1631]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FBE6F9EB8281F98F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833349" collectingDate="1962-09" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Bosser" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.366667" location="Manjakatompo" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="47.3" municipality="Vakinankaratra Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397493, P02397495" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FBE6F9EB824AF9A8" box="[1027,1114,1606,1630]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FB82F9EB82ACF9A8" box="[1127,1212,1606,1630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1962-09">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FB82F9EB82ACF9A8" box="[1127,1212,1606,1630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1962-09">IX.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, bud &amp; fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FAD7F9EA83A0F9A8" box="[1330,1456,1606,1630]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FAD7F9EA837AF9A8" box="[1330,1386,1607,1630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Bosser</collectorName>
16566
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCD1F9CC8554F98F" box="[820,836,1633,1657]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FCAEF9CC85AEF98F" box="[843,958,1633,1657]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397493</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FC2EF9CC822FF98F" box="[971,1087,1633,1657]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397495</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FBB6F9CC8299F98F" box="[1107,1161,1633,1657]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FB7EF9CC85E2F93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833386" collectingDate="1993-09-20" collectionCode="K, MO, P, TAN, US" collectorName="Lewis &amp; Razafimandimbison" country="Madagascar" elevation="2076" latitude="-19.366667" location="Manjakatompo" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="47.266666" municipality="Vakinankaratra Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P00558037, TAN000980, US01832494" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB7EF9CC82E1F98F" box="[1179,1265,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FAE5F9CC835EF98F" box="[1280,1358,1633,1657]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-19.366667">19°22S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FABFF9CC83B8F98F" box="[1370,1448,1633,1657]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="47.266666">47°16E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FCC8F9D685A9F965" box="[813,953,1659,1683]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0759999999999996" metricValueMax="2.602" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2076.0" valueMax="2602.0" valueMin="1550.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FCC8F9D685A9F965" box="[813,953,1659,1683]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0759999999999996" metricValueMax="2.602" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2076.0" valueMax="2602.0" valueMin="1550.0">1550-2602 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FC23F9D1822AF962" box="[966,1082,1660,1684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1993-09-20">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FC23F9D1822AF962" box="[966,1082,1660,1684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1993-09-20">20.IX.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FB8EF9D183A0F965" box="[1131,1456,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FB8EF9D182B0F965" box="[1131,1184,1660,1683]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Lewis</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FB21F9D68392F965" box="[1220,1410,1659,1683]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Razafimandimbison</collectorName>
603
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCD1F93B8559F958" box="[820,841,1686,1710]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCB3F93B8595F958" box="[854,901,1686,1710]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
[MO-5815954],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FBD3F93B8256F95B" box="[1078,1094,1686,1709]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FBABF93B82D6F958" box="[1102,1222,1686,1710]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P00558037</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB3BF93B8306F958" box="[1246,1302,1686,1710]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FAFEF93B83B5F958" box="[1307,1445,1686,1710]" collectionCode="TAN" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN000980</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCC8F91D855EF93E" box="[813,846,1712,1736]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">US</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FCB0F91D85F5F93E" box="[853,997,1712,1736]" collectionCode="US" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">US01832494</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="63C63C8EE718FFE2FC18F91D85E2F90B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066833340" collectingDate="1921-10" collectionCode="P, TAN, US" collectorName="Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" elevation="2000" latitude="-19.35" location="Tsiafajavona" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="47.233334" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="P02397503, US01832486" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FC18F91D826CF93E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FC18F91D826CF93E" box="[1021,1148,1712,1736]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.35" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="47.233334" name="Tsiafajavona" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Tsiafajavona</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FB75F91D82F2F93E" box="[1168,1250,1712,1736]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-19.35">19°21S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B69A5014E718FFE2FB0AF91D8350F93E" box="[1263,1344,1712,1736]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="47.233334">47°14E</geoCoordinate>
],
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FABDF91D83BAF93E" box="[1368,1450,1712,1736]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="5883D1E0E718FFE2FABDF91D83BAF93E" box="[1368,1450,1712,1736]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A7101013E718FFE2FCCBF966856EF915" box="[814,894,1739,1763]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1921-10">
<collectingDate id="B754E9FBE718FFE2FCCBF966856EF915" box="[814,894,1739,1763]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1921-10">X.1921</collectingDate>
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, fl.
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E718FFE2FC4CF96682ACF915" box="[937,1212,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName id="7E5B5305E718FFE2FC4CF9668260F915" box="[937,1136,1739,1763]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
13935
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FB2EF96682CCF915" box="[1227,1244,1739,1763]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FB06F966834CF915" box="[1251,1372,1739,1763]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">P02397503</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FA91F96683BBF915" box="[1396,1451,1739,1763]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B5BFAE16E718FFE2FCC8F948855EF90B" box="[813,846,1765,1789]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">US</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="83089EA8E718FFE2FCB0F94885F5F90B" box="[853,997,1765,1789]" collectionCode="US" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">US01832486</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
. —
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<collectingMunicipality id="3375ACA9E718FFE2FBFAF94B8258F90B" box="[1055,1096,1766,1789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Sine</collectingMunicipality>
loco
</emphasis>
:
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<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FB66F94B82AEF90B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FB66F94B82AEF90B" box="[1155,1214,1766,1789]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Sine" name="Baron" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Baron</location>
4967
</emphasis>
(
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[
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;
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<location id="D6716008E718FFE2FCC8F8AD8583F8E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B0787C5E718FFE0FF4CFB1A87DDFB59:D6716008E718FFE2FCC8F8AD8583F8E1" box="[813,915,1792,1815]" country="Madagascar" name="Campenon" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Campenon</location>
s.n.
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(
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[
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E718FFE0FCC8F8FE8485FDC7" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="description">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE2FCC8F8FE85ADF89D" blockId="13.[810,1457,1875,2028]" box="[813,957,1875,1901]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D31136D3E718FFE0FCC8F8DF8485FDC7" blockId="13.[810,1457,1875,2028]" lastBlockId="15.[130,777,216,561]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
Leaves petiolate; leaf laminas 3.5-8 ×
<quantity id="14569B36E718FFE2FB5EF8DF830FF87A" box="[1211,1311,1906,1933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-4 cm</quantity>
, lanceolate to elliptic, base obtuse to rounded or subcordate, apex acute to acuminate, margins subentire, remotely mucronate-denticulate or dentate, glabrous on both surfaces, venation pinnate (conspicuous on both surfaces, including tertiary veins), rather coriaceous; petioles up to
<quantity id="14569B36E71AFFE0FE6AFF5587C7FEE4" box="[399,471,248,274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" unit="cm" value="0.8">0.8 cm</quantity>
long. Synflorescences axillary and terminal, thyrsoid-paniculiform. Capitula sessile or subsessile; involucres rather cylindrical, glabrous except for some arachnoid trichomes near base; involucral bracts (3-)5, 2.1-3 ×
<quantity id="14569B36E71AFFE0FF7EFEDA870EFE64" box="[155,286,375,402]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.7">0.7-1.1 mm</quantity>
; supplementary bracts 3-4,
<quantity id="14569B36E71AFFE0FDACFEDA84DAFE64" box="[585,714,375,402]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.7">0.7-1.6 mm</quantity>
long, ovate. Florets (3-)5,
<quantity id="14569B36E71AFFE0FEB4FE3A87DCFE44" box="[337,460,407,434]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="3.3499999999999996" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="2.8">2.8-3.9 mm</quantity>
long; corollas tubular, 5-lobed, whitish; anther bases caudate, a third as long as filament collar; style branches truncate with a crown of sweeping trichomes. Achenes
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FF3AFE5586FFFDE7" box="[223,239,504,529]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">c.</emphasis>
2 ×
<quantity id="14569B36E71AFFE0FEFDFE5A877CFDE7" box="[280,364,503,529]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
, rather cylindrical,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FDC8FE55842DFDE7" box="[557,573,504,529]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">c.</emphasis>
5-ribbed, glabrous, straw-coloured; pappus
<quantity id="14569B36E71AFFE0FE9BFDBA87EDFDC7" box="[382,509,535,561]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="2.6">2.6-3.9 mm</quantity>
long, whitish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="87D1665BE71BFFE1FE5FF875826AF81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7774945" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7774945" box="[442,1146,2008,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7774945/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" startId="14.[442,453,2008,2025]" targetBox="[177,1410,215,1954]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E71BFFE1FE5FF875826AF81F" blockId="14.[442,1146,2008,2025]" box="[442,1146,2008,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">
FIG. 3. — Lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71BFFE1FD9DF87585DDF81F" authority="Humbert, Humbert" authorityName="Humbert, Humbert" box="[632,973,2008,2025]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoalleizettei">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71BFFE1FD9DF875853CF81F" box="[632,812,2008,2025]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Senecio neoalleizettei</emphasis>
Humbert,
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71BFFE1FC61F87585DDF81F" box="[900,973,2008,2025]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Humbert</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71BFFE1FC36F8758217F81F" box="[979,1031,2008,2025]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">18479</emphasis>
(P00557630).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9BB46558E71AFFE0FF61FDFA87DDFB59" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D31136D3E71AFFE0FF61FDFA86DFFD99" blockId="15.[130,777,599,1199]" box="[132,207,599,625]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">NOTES</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D31136D3E71AFFE0FF61FDDB8473FC86" blockId="15.[130,777,599,1199]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
This species is morphologically close to
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FDC1FDDB86C1FD46" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoalleizettei">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FDC1FDDB86C1FD46" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Humbertacalia neoalleizettei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FEE4FD3A878FFD46" box="[257,415,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplexifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FEE4FD3A878FFD46" box="[257,415,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">H. amplexifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with which it shares the glabrous, rather coriaceous leaves and the involucres composed of five involucral bracts. From
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FE6EFD7A843EFD06" box="[395,558,726,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplexifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FE6EFD7A843EFD06" box="[395,558,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">H. amplexifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it differs in having pedunculate leaves with obtuse to rounded or subcordate bases (vs subsessile leaves with amplexicaul to semi-amplexicaul bases in
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FF47FC9A8756FCA6" box="[162,326,822,848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplexifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FF47FC9A8756FCA6" box="[162,326,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">H. amplexifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The differences against
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FDBBFC9A8518FCA6" box="[606,776,822,848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoalleizettei">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FDBBFC9A8518FCA6" box="[606,776,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">H. neoalleizettei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are explained above under this latter species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D31136D3E71AFFE0FF7EFCDB87DDFB59" blockId="15.[130,777,599,1199]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
The
<typeStatus id="0C158871E71AFFE0FF29FCDB873EFC66" box="[204,302,886,912]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and the isolectotype at P of
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FD8EFCDA86D8FC46" authorityName=", Drake del Castillo" authorityYear="1899" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Vernonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asclepiadea">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FD8EFCDA86D8FC46" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Vernonia asclepiadea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contain mixed material of
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FE04FC3B84C7FC46" box="[481,727,918,944]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FE04FC3B84C7FC46" box="[481,727,918,944]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Humbertacalia pyrifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FF67FC1B87B8FC39" authority="Humbert." authorityName="Humbert." box="[130,424,949,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Conyza" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FF67FC1B86DFFC26" box="[130,207,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Conyza</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FF11FC188725FC39" box="[244,309,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">bakeri</emphasis>
Humbert.
</taxonomicName>
The duplicates at G, however, are only composed of
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FEA3FC788456FC19" box="[326,582,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FEA3FC788452FC19" box="[326,578,981,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">Humbertacalia pyrifolia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FF44FC5B848AFBE6" authority=", Drake del Castillo (1899)" authorityName=", Drake del Castillo" authorityYear="1899" box="[161,666,1013,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Vernonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asclepiadea">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FF44FC5B8768FBF9" box="[161,376,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Vernonia asclepiadea</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B73F4B22E71AFFE0FE63FC58848AFBE6" author="DRAKE DEL CASTILLO M. E." box="[390,666,1013,1040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" pagination="225 - 244" refId="ref20846" refString="DRAKE DEL CASTILLO M. E. 1899. - Les Vernonia de Madagascar. Bulletin de la Societe botanique de France 46: 225 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00378941.1899.10831732" type="journal article" year="1899">Drake del Castillo (1899)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
remarked “Capitules […] à dix ou quinze fleurs” [Capitula … with 10 or 15 florets], which notably differs from the capitula of
<taxonomicName id="14AE4D50E71AFFE0FF46FBF8878FFB99" box="[163,415,1109,1135]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Humbertacalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FF46FBF8878FFB99" box="[163,415,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Humbertacalia pyrifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
composed of
<emphasis id="E1DAEAC1E71AFFE0FDDBFBFB845FFB99" box="[574,591,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">c.</emphasis>
five florets; such mismatch might be explained by a confusion of the author because of the mixed material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>