1045 lines
122 KiB
XML
1045 lines
122 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A59AEAA57D9FB114AA46712CBA6894C1">New additions to the hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the fjords region of southern Chile</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="036D2A660FFDEC4AB189FA793B32DAFF">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18369A8429E704BB33486E056B3DC99C">Försterra, Günter</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="81034A40FFEFFF83A285EA5DFDB90A48" bold="true" box="[151,634,298,324]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A285EA5DFDAF0A48" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,620,298,324]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A285EA5DFE640A48" bold="true" box="[151,423,298,324]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A3BCEA5DFDAF0A48" author="Hartlaub" box="[430,620,298,324]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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a
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A285EA3AFE350A6B" blockId="6.[151,634,298,359]" box="[151,502,333,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">(figs 2J–N, 3A–B, tables 1–2)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="92EEAEA7FFEFFF83A285EAE4FB9709D8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A285EAE4FBD40AA6" blockId="6.[151,1436,403,724]" box="[151,1047,403,426]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A285EAE4FDAB0AA6" authority="Allman, 1876: 114" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,616,403,426]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">
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<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A285EAE4FE540AA6" box="[151,407,403,426]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella unilateralis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A38FEAE4FDAB0AA6" author="Allman" box="[413,616,403,426]" page="114" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1876">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A38FEAE4FDF70AA6" author="Allman" box="[413,564,403,426]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Descriptions of some new species of Hydroida from Kerguelen's Island. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4) 17 (98), 113 - 115." type="journal article" year="1876">Allman, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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: 114
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. –
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<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A094EAE4FC910AA6" author="Allman" box="[646,850,403,426]" page="282" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1879">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A094EAE4FCDE0AA6" author="Allman" box="[646,797,403,426]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1879) Hydroida. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, 168, 282 - 285." type="journal article" year="1879">Allman, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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: 282
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, pl. 18 figs 10–11.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A285EACFFA5F0AC3" blockId="6.[151,1436,403,724]" box="[151,1436,440,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FAE4DA02FFEFFF83A285EACFFA5F0AC3" box="[151,1436,440,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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not
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<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A2ADEACFFD690AC3" ID-CoL="4WYLP" authority="Lamouroux, 1824: 615" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityPageNumber="615" authorityYear="1824" box="[191,682,440,463]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">
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<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A2ADEACFFE6F0AC3" box="[191,428,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularia unilateralis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A3A1EACFFD690AC3" author="Lamouroux" box="[435,682,440,463]" page="615" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1824">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A3A1EACFFDB50AC3" author="Lamouroux" box="[435,630,440,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1824) Description des polypiers flexibles. In: Quoy, J. R. C. & Gaimard, J. P. (Eds.), Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du Roi, execute sur les corvettes de S. M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les annees 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820. Zoologie. Pillet Aine, Paris, pp. 603 - 643." type="journal article" year="1824">Lamouroux, 1824</bibRefCitation>
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: 615
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, pl. 90 figs 1–3 [=
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<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A160EACFFA510AC3" authority="Lamouroux, 1824" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[882,1426,440,463]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">
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<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A160EACFFB750AC3" box="[882,1206,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Symplectoscyphus unilateralis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A6D1EACFFA4A0AC3" author="Lamouroux" box="[1219,1417,440,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1824) Description des polypiers flexibles. In: Quoy, J. R. C. & Gaimard, J. P. (Eds.), Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du Roi, execute sur les corvettes de S. M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les annees 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820. Zoologie. Pillet Aine, Paris, pp. 603 - 643." type="journal article" year="1824">Lamouroux, 1824</bibRefCitation>
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)
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].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A285EAADFCAA093D" blockId="6.[151,1436,403,724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FAE4DA02FFEFFF83A285EAADFCAA093D" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A285EAADFDA80AFD" authority="Hartlaub, 1901a: 82" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,619,474,497]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A285EAADFE490AFD" box="[151,394,474,497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A380EAADFDA80AFD" author="Hartlaub" box="[402,619,474,497]" page="82" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1901">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A380EAADFD800AFD" author="Hartlaub" box="[402,579,474,497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub, 1901a</bibRefCitation>
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: 82
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 6 figs 27–28. –
|
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<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A155EAADFBF60AFD" author="Jaderholm" box="[839,1077,474,497]" page="283" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A155EAADFC3D0AFD" author="Jaderholm" box="[839,1022,474,497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1903) Aussereuropaische Hydroiden im schwedischen Reichsmuseum. Arkiv for Zoologi, 1, 259 - 397." type="journal article" year="1903">Jäderholm, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 283
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A644EAADFAF20AFD" author="Hartlaub" box="[1110,1329,474,497]" page="650" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1905">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A644EAADFB380AFD" author="Hartlaub" box="[1110,1275,474,497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1905) Die Hydroiden der Magalhaensischen Region und chilenischen Kuste. In: Fauna chilensis. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Suppl. 6 (3), 497 - 714." type="journal article" year="1905">Hartlaub, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 650
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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, fig. P4. –
|
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<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A2D5EA8DFE67091D" author="Jaderholm" box="[199,420,506,529]" page="32" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1905">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A2D5EA8DFEBE091D" author="Jaderholm" box="[199,381,506,529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1905) Hydroiden aus antarktischen und subantarktischen Meeren gesammelt von der schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 5 (8), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1905">Jäderholm, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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: 32
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, pl. 13 fig.1. –
|
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<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A05AEA8DFCCC091D" author="Blanco" box="[584,783,506,529]" page="170" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1963">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A05AEA8DFD18091D" author="Blanco" box="[584,731,506,529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" refString="Blanco, O. M. (1963) Sobre algunos Sertularidos de la Argentina. Notas del Museo de La Plata, 20 (203), 163 - 180." type="journal article" year="1963">Blanco, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 170
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 5–6. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A187EA8DFBB8091D" author="Vervoort" box="[917,1147,506,529]" page="105" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A187EA8DFB85091D" author="Vervoort" box="[917,1094,506,529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Vervoort, 1972b</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 105
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 32–33. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A709EA8DFEE4093D" author="Stepanjants" page="84" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A709EA8DFEC3093D" author="Stepanjants" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" refString="Stepanjants, S. D. (1979) Gidroidy vod antarktiki i subantarktiki. In: Rezul'taty biologicheskikh issledovanii sovetskikh antarkticheskikh ekspeditsii, 6. Issledovaniya Fauny Morei, 22 (30), 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1979">Stepanjants, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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: 84
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 15 fig. 3. –
|
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<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A3DDE96DFD25093D" author="El" box="[463,742,538,561]" page="147" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A3DDE96DFD72093D" author="El" box="[463,689,538,561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="El Beshbeeshy, M. (1991) Systematische, morphologische und zoogeographische Untersuchungen an den thekaten Hydroiden des Patagonischen Schelfs. Dissertation, Universitat Hamburg, 390 pp." type="book" year="1991">El Beshbeeshy, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 147
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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, figs 35–36.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A285E94DFC67095D" blockId="6.[151,1436,403,724]" box="[151,932,570,593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FAE4DA02FFEFFF83A285E94DFC67095D" box="[151,932,570,593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A285E94DFE55095D" box="[151,406,570,593]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A285E94DFEC0095D" ID-CoL="7PZJ7" box="[151,259,570,593]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Sertularia</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A300E94DFE4C095D" box="[274,399,570,593]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">unilateralis</taxonomicName>
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)
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A38FE94DFD7A095D" authority="Allman, 1888: 53" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1888" box="[413,697,570,593]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secunda">
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<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A38FE94DFE37095D" box="[413,500,570,593]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">secunda</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A3E9E94DFD7A095D" author="Allman" box="[507,697,570,593]" page="53" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1888">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A3E9E94DFD52095D" author="Allman" box="[507,657,570,593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the year 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23 (70), 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 53
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 25 figs 2, 2A, 2B.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A285E92DFA5F097D" blockId="6.[151,1436,403,724]" box="[151,1436,602,625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FAE4DA02FFEFFF83A285E92DFA5F097D" box="[151,1436,602,625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A2ADE92DFD5D097D" authority="Kirchenpauer, 1884: 50" authorityName="Kirchenpauer" authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="1884" box="[191,670,602,625]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A2ADE92DFE5F097D" box="[191,412,602,625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella secunda</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A3B3E92DFD5D097D" author="Kirchenpauer" box="[417,670,602,625]" page="50" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1884">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A3B3E92DFDB4097D" author="Kirchenpauer" box="[417,631,602,625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Kirchenpauer, G. H. (1884) Nordische Gattungen und Arten von Sertulariden. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 8, 93 - 144." type="journal article" year="1884">Kirchenpauer, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 50
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 17 figs 7–7A [=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A16AE92DFA52097D" authority="Kirchenpauer, 1884" authorityName="Kirchenpauer" authorityYear="1884" box="[888,1425,602,625]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A16AE92DFB60097D" box="[888,1187,602,625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Symplectoscyphus secundus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A6BDE92DFA4A097D" author="Kirchenpauer" box="[1199,1417,602,625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Kirchenpauer, G. H. (1884) Nordische Gattungen und Arten von Sertulariden. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 8, 93 - 144." type="journal article" year="1884">Kirchenpauer, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A285E90DFBE309B8" blockId="6.[151,1436,403,724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FAE4DA02FFEFFF83A285E90DFBE309B8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A285E90DFD8A099D" authority="Hartlaub, 1901a: 81" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,585,634,657]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A285E90DFEAE099D" box="[151,365,634,657]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella allmani</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A361E90DFD8A099D" author="Hartlaub" box="[371,585,634,657]" page="81" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1901">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A361E90DFDE1099D" author="Hartlaub" box="[371,546,634,657]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub, 1901a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 81
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 5 figs 12–13, pl. 6 figs 1, 8. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A1A3E90DFB58099D" author="Jaderholm" box="[945,1179,634,657]" page="283" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1903">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A1A3E90DFBA5099D" author="Jaderholm" box="[945,1126,634,657]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1903) Aussereuropaische Hydroiden im schwedischen Reichsmuseum. Arkiv for Zoologi, 1, 259 - 397." type="journal article" year="1903">Jäderholm, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 283
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A6AAE90DFAB5099D" author="Nutting" box="[1208,1398,634,657]" page="84" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1904">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A6AAE90DFA8C099D" author="Nutting" box="[1208,1359,634,657]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Special Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 84
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 18 figs 3–6. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A372E9EAFDFA09B8" author="Hartlaub" box="[352,569,669,692]" page="649" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1905">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A372E9EAFDC009B8" author="Hartlaub" box="[352,515,669,692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1905) Die Hydroiden der Magalhaensischen Region und chilenischen Kuste. In: Fauna chilensis. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Suppl. 6 (3), 497 - 714." type="journal article" year="1905">Hartlaub, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 649
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. Q4. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A0B8E9EAFC4509B8" author="Jaderholm" box="[682,902,669,692]" page="32" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1905">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A0B8E9EAFC9C09B8" author="Jaderholm" box="[682,863,669,692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1905) Hydroiden aus antarktischen und subantarktischen Meeren gesammelt von der schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 5 (8), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1905">Jäderholm, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 32
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 12 fig. 11.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A285E9CAFB9709D8" blockId="6.[151,1436,403,724]" box="[151,1108,701,724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FAE4DA02FFEFFF83A285E9CAFB9709D8" box="[151,1108,701,724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A285E9CAFE9209D8" box="[151,337,701,724]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A285E9CAFE9209D8" box="[151,337,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella picta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B55DB3DFFEFFF83A37EE9CAFDFB09D8" author="Millard" box="[364,568,701,724]" page="405" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1971">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A37EE9CAFDC109D8" author="Millard" box="[364,514,701,724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1971) Hydrozoa. In: van Zinderen Bakker, E. M., Winterbottom J. M. & R. A. Dyer, R. A. (Eds.), Marion and Prince Edwards Islands. A. A. Balkema, Cape Town, pp. 396 - 408." type="book chapter" year="1971">Millard, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 405
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 6A–B [not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A0F6E9CAFB8A09D8" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" box="[740,1097,701,724]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A0F6E9CAFC5C09D8" box="[740,927,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella picta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A1BFE9CAFB8209D8" author="Meyen" box="[941,1089,701,724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Meyen, F. J. F. (1834) Beitrage zur Zoologie gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde, von Dr F. J. F. Meyen. V. Ueber das Leuchten des Meeres und Beschreibung einiger Polypen und anderer niederer Tiere. Novorum Actorum Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum, 16, 125 - 216." type="journal article" year="1834">Meyen, 1834</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="92EEAEA7FFEFFF83A285E98DFD2E086E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A285E98DFE390837" blockId="6.[151,1438,762,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A285E98DFE4B0818" bold="true" box="[151,392,762,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A38AE98DFE2E0818" bold="true" box="[408,493,762,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stn. 10</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="AE4ADBECFFEFFF83A01CE98DFD540818" box="[526,663,762,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2008-02-24">24.02.2008</date>
|
||
, 8 m, A521 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BCE565E9FFEFFF83A126E98DFC520818" box="[820,913,762,788]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="BCE565E9FFEFFF83A18BE98DFC270818" box="[921,996,762,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">INVE</collectionCode>
|
||
62835): a single colony composed of several fertile stems, on weed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A2D7E830FD2E086E" blockId="6.[151,1438,762,2035]" box="[197,749,839,866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A2D7E830FEA1086D" bold="true" box="[197,354,839,865]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<typeStatus id="054F438EFFEFFF83A2D7E830FEC0086D" box="[197,259,839,865]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Swain’s Bay, Kerguelen Islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="92EEAEA7FFEFFF83A2D7E819FC770C3D" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A2D7E819FC770C3D" blockId="6.[151,1438,762,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A2D7E819FE950884" bold="true" box="[197,342,878,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="1D0C50C9FFEFFF83A3E6E819FDEE0884" box="[500,557,878,904]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, arising from creeping, branching, and anastomozing stolon; the latter strongly flattened, firmly adhering to substrate (not shown). Perisarc yellowish-brown basally, grading to nearly transparent distally; thick throughout, though imperceptibly thinning out towards distal parts of colonies. Stems monosiphonic, nearly isodiametric; divided into internodes by weak, alternately sloping constrictions of perisarc, giving the stem a slight zigzag appearance. Basalmost internode hydrothecate, arising directly from hydrorhiza; provided with 2–5 annuli proximally. Reminder of caulus composed of rather short, fairly regular internodes, each bearing a hydrotheca distally and occasionally a short apophysis for the insertion of cladia below its base; internodes with slight bulges at both ends; hydrothecae alternate, in two parallel rows. Stems pinnately branched in roughly alternate manner. Primary branches borne on their corresponding stem apophyses; often with 2nd - and 3rd -order branching. Branches with similar structure as stem, but straighter and with more pronounced nodes; first internode longer than later ones and provided with 1–2 basal twists. Both hydrothecae and side-branches shifted towards one side of the colony, forming variable angle (70°–150°) between them; each colony with distinct “anterior” and “posterior” sides. Hydrothecae flask-shaped, distinctly swollen in lower halves, narrowing distally, with relatively thick, smooth perisarc; adnate for about 1/3rd to 1/2 their adcauline length; free adcauline wall distinctly convex proximally, concave distally; abcauline wall more or less straight. Hydrothecal margin with four strong cusps, separated by shallow, rounded embayments; rim distinctly thickened. Abcauline cusp generally larger than other three, margin tilted towards adaxial side. Three internal, perisarc projections (one abcauline and two lateroadcauline) always present below the hydrothecal aperture; projections triangular in shape, with rounded tips; hydrothecal aperture quadrate to rhomboidal. Operculum composed of four triangular flaps forming a shallow, conical roof. Hydranths with dome-shaped hypostome,
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A15EED0DFCAA0D9F" box="[844,873,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 24 filiform tentacles and abcauline caecum. Gonothecae borne on side branches, in front of colony; each with a minute pedicel, arising from below bases of hydrothecae (not shown); elongated-oval with 6–8 transverse ridges over distal 3/4th of body; distally a short, wide neck provided with 2–5 blunt, shallow projections of perisarc around aperture. Nematocysts: microbasic mastigophores (5.8–6.3) × (1.8–2.0) µm (undischarged).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="92EEAEA7FFEFFF8EA2D7EC4AFC600A7F" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEFFF83A2D7EC4AFE4B0CFF" blockId="6.[151,1438,762,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A2D7EC4AFEFE0C5B" bold="true" box="[197,317,1853,1879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A35CEC49FDC40C54" author="Allman" box="[334,519,1854,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Descriptions of some new species of Hydroida from Kerguelen's Island. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4) 17 (98), 113 - 115." type="journal article" year="1876">Allman (1876)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
first described, then redescribed and figured (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A65CEC49FB350C54" author="Allman" box="[1102,1270,1854,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1879) Hydroida. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, 168, 282 - 285." type="journal article" year="1879">Allman 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A71AEC49FEE40C72" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A71AEC49FEE40C72" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella unilateralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Swain’s Bay, Kerguelen. Because of nomenclatural priority, the species was renamed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A285ECFCFE6B0CA8" box="[151,424,1931,1956]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A285ECFCFE6B0CA8" box="[151,424,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A3C4ECFCFD660CA9" author="Hartlaub" box="[470,677,1931,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub (1901a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to avoid confusion with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A1C6ECFCFB8D0CA8" box="[980,1102,1931,1956]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A1C6ECFCFB8D0CA8" box="[980,1102,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A663ECFCFB3C0CA8" box="[1137,1279,1931,1956]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A663ECFCFB3C0CA8" box="[1137,1279,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sertularella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A700ECFCFE400CC0" authority="Lamouroux, 1824" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A700ECFCFA5E0CA8" box="[1298,1437,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">unilateralis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A285ECC5FE400CC0" author="Lamouroux" box="[151,387,1970,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1824) Description des polypiers flexibles. In: Quoy, J. R. C. & Gaimard, J. P. (Eds.), Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du Roi, execute sur les corvettes de S. M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les annees 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820. Zoologie. Pillet Aine, Paris, pp. 603 - 643." type="journal article" year="1824">Lamouroux, 1824</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the latter being presently included in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEFFF83A615ECC5FB300CC7" box="[1031,1267,1970,1995]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEFFF83A615ECC5FB300CC7" box="[1031,1267,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Symplectoscyphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Marktanner-
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFEFFF83A285ECAEFE470CFF" author="Turneretscher" box="[151,388,2009,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Marktanner-Turneretscher, G. (1890) Die Hydroiden des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 5, 195 - 286." type="journal article" year="1890">Turneretscher, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8E8BADA4FFEEFF82A285EDB5FF1B0CA5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186055/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[173,1413,195,1705]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFEEFF82A285EDB5FF1B0CA5" blockId="7.[151,1436,1730,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEEFF82A285EDB5FED40DD6" bold="true" box="[151,279,1730,1754]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||
. A and B:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEEFF82A386EDB5FC820DD5" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" box="[404,833,1730,1753]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEEFF82A386EDB5FD510DD5" box="[404,658,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub, 1901
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a (concluded) – various shapes of hydrotheca (A) and gonotheca (B). C to E:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEEFF82A384ED92FC6D0DF7" authority="El Beshbeeshy, 1991" authorityName="El Beshbeeshy" authorityYear="1991" box="[406,942,1764,1788]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sanmatiasensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEEFF82A384ED92FD010DF0" box="[406,706,1765,1788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sertularella sanmatiasensis</emphasis>
|
||
El Beshbeeshy, 1991
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– two fragments of stem showing internodes and hydrothecae (C); aperture of hydrotheca showing internal cusps (D); female gonotheca (E). F to J:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEEFF82A6C8EC7FFE050C4D" authority="El Beshbeeshy, 1991" authorityName="El Beshbeeshy" authorityYear="1991" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="leloupi">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEEFF82A6C8EC7FFF220C4D" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Symplectoscyphus leloupi</emphasis>
|
||
El Beshbeeshy, 1991
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– three stems (F); details of stem (G), hydrotheca (H), and gonotheca (I); various shapes of gonotheca (J). K and L:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFEEFF82A3B0EC3AFC6F0C6F" authority="d'Orbigny, 1846" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1846" box="[418,940,1868,1892]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="milneanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFEEFF82A3B0EC3AFD1C0C68" box="[418,735,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Symplectoscyphus milneanus</emphasis>
|
||
(d’Orbigny, 1846)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– fragment of stem (K); gonotheca in frontal (left) and lateral (right) views (L). Scale bars: 200 µm (D); 300 µm (H); 400 µm (A); 500 µm (B, C, E, I); 1 mm (F, G, J, K, L).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8E8BADA4FFE1FF8DA285EBE0FA5F0BA3" ID-Table-UUID="8E8BADA4FFE1FF8DA285EBE0FA5F0BA3" box="[151,1436,151,175]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8E8BADA4FFE1FF8DA285EBE0FA5F0BA3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[151,1436,229,2032]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE1FF8DA285EBE0FA5F0BA3" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,209]" box="[151,1436,151,175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA285EBE0FEC60BA3" bold="true" box="[151,261,151,175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TABLE 1</emphasis>
|
||
: Comparison of morphological features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA0F6EBEFFB480BA3" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" box="[740,1163,152,175]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA0F6EBEFFC1E0BA3" box="[740,989,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub, 1901
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a, from various literature
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE1FF8DA285EBCDFF2D0BDD" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,209]" box="[151,238,186,209]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">sources.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE1FF8DA28DEB92FA950C94" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<table id="A8F40F8CFFE1007AA285EB92FA5F0CFC" box="[151,1436,229,2032]" gridcols="6" gridrows="27" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EB92FA5F0A38" box="[151,1436,229,308]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EB92FEF20A38" box="[151,305,229,308]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Species name</th>
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA358EB92FDDB0A38" box="[330,536,229,308]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA358EB92FE0D0A38" authority="Allman, 1879" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1879" box="[330,462,229,308]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA358EB92FE7B0A1B" box="[330,444,229,279]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella unilateralis</emphasis>
|
||
Allman, 1879
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEB92FD3B0A38" box="[553,760,229,308]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA03BEB92FD9A0A38" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA03BEB92FD480A1B" box="[553,667,229,279]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub, 1901
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEB92FC150A38" box="[776,982,229,308]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA11AEB92FC480A1B" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA11AEB92FC7D0BF6" box="[776,958,229,250]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularia secunda</emphasis>
|
||
Allman, 1888
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EB92FB760A38" box="[998,1205,229,308]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA1F4EB92FBB60A1B" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA1F4EB92FB640BF6" box="[998,1191,229,250]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella allmani</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub, 1901
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EB92FA5F0A38" box="[1221,1436,229,308]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA6D7EB92FA960A1B" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA6D7EB92FA450BF6" box="[1221,1414,229,250]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella allmani</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub, 1901
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EA35FA5F0A78" box="[151,1436,322,372]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EA35FEF20A78" box="[151,305,322,372]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Reference(s)</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EA35FDDB0A78" box="[330,536,322,372]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Allman (1879)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEA35FD3B0A78" box="[553,760,322,372]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hartlaub (1901a, 1905)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEA35FC150A78" box="[776,982,322,372]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Allman (1888), Vervoort (1972a)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EA35FB760A78" box="[998,1205,322,372]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hartlaub (1901a, 1905)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EA35FA5F0A78" box="[1221,1436,322,372]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Nutting (1904)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EAF5FA5F0A9B" box="[151,1436,386,407]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EAF5FEF20A9B" box="[151,305,386,407]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Colony height</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EAF5FDDB0A9B" box="[330,536,386,407]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA358EAF5FEA30A9B" box="[330,352,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 3.5 cm
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEAF5FD3B0A9B" box="[553,760,386,407]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEAF5FC150A9B" box="[776,982,386,407]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA11AEAF5FCDD0A9B" box="[776,798,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 2.5 cm
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EAF5FB760A9B" box="[998,1205,386,407]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><6 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EAF5FA5F0A9B" box="[1221,1436,386,407]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA6D7EAF5FB1F0A9B" box="[1221,1244,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 3.8 cm
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EAD2FA5F0AB6" box="[151,1436,421,442]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EAD2FEF20AB6" box="[151,305,421,442]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stem condition</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EAD2FDDB0AB6" box="[330,536,421,442]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">monosiphonic</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEAD2FD3B0AB6" box="[553,760,421,442]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">polysiphonic</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEAD2FC150AB6" box="[776,982,421,442]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">monosiphonic</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EAD2FB760AB6" box="[998,1205,421,442]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">polysiphonic</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EAD2FA5F0AB6" box="[1221,1436,421,442]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EAB0FA5F0AF6" box="[151,1436,455,506]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EAB0FEF20AF6" box="[151,305,455,506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Basal annuli</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EAB0FDDB0AF6" box="[330,536,455,506]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEAB0FD3B0AF6" box="[553,760,455,506]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEAB0FC150AF6" box="[776,982,455,506]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">“indistinctly wrinkled”</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EAB0FB760AF6" box="[998,1205,455,506]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EAB0FA5F0AF6" box="[1221,1436,455,506]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285E970FA5F0910" box="[151,1436,519,540]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285E970FEF20910" box="[151,305,519,540]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Perisarc</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358E970FDDB0910" box="[330,536,519,540]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BE970FD3B0910" box="[553,760,519,540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">exceptionally thick</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AE970FC150910" box="[776,982,519,540]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">moderately thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4E970FB760910" box="[998,1205,519,540]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">moderately thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7E970FA5F0910" box="[1221,1436,519,540]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">moderately thickened</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285E95DFA5F0950" box="[151,1436,554,604]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285E95DFEF20950" box="[151,305,554,604]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Annuli at base of branches</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358E95DFDDB0950" box="[330,536,554,604]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BE95DFD3B0950" box="[553,760,554,604]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">slightly annulated, 1 annulus</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AE95DFC150950" box="[776,982,554,604]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA11AE95DFCDD0933" box="[776,798,554,575]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4E95DFB760950" box="[998,1205,554,604]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1–2</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7E95DFA5F0950" box="[1221,1436,554,604]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285E91DFA5F09DB" box="[151,1436,618,727]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285E91DFEF209DB" box="[151,305,618,727]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Angle between pairs of cladia and/or hydrothecae</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358E91DFDDB09DB" box="[330,536,618,727]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">“deflected to one side”</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BE91DFD3B09DB" box="[553,760,618,727]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">acute</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AE91DFC1509DB" box="[776,982,618,727]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">acute</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4E91DFB7609DB" box="[998,1205,618,727]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">moderately directed to one side</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7E91DFA5F09DB" box="[1221,1436,618,727]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">“projected forward, outward, and upward”</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285E992FA5F081B" box="[151,1436,741,791]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285E992FEF2081B" box="[151,305,741,791]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rim of hydrotheca</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358E992FDDB081B" box="[330,536,741,791]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BE992FD3B081B" box="[553,760,741,791]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AE992FC15081B" box="[776,982,741,791]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4E992FB76081B" box="[998,1205,741,791]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7E992FA5F081B" box="[1221,1436,741,791]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">thickened</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285E852FA5F0836" box="[151,1436,805,826]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285E852FEF20836" box="[151,305,805,826]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Internal cusps</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358E852FDDB0836" box="[330,536,805,826]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BE852FD3B0836" box="[553,760,805,826]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AE852FC150836" box="[776,982,805,826]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4E852FB760836" box="[998,1205,805,826]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">probably 3</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7E852FA5F0836" box="[1221,1436,805,826]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285E830FA5F089B" box="[151,1436,839,919]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285E830FEF2089B" box="[151,305,839,919]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gonotheca</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358E830FDDB089B" box="[330,536,839,919]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">annulated distally</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BE830FD3B089B" box="[553,760,839,919]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">not seen</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AE830FC15089B" box="[776,982,839,919]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">“annulated for the greater part of their height”</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4E830FB76089B" box="[998,1205,839,919]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">smooth to strongly annulated distally</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7E830FA5F089B" box="[1221,1436,839,919]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">“annulated on upper half and sometimes throughout”</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285E8D2FA5F08DB" box="[151,1436,933,983]" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285E8D2FEF208DB" box="[151,305,933,983]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Apical projections</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358E8D2FDDB08DB" box="[330,536,933,983]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BE8D2FD3B08DB" box="[553,760,933,983]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AE8D2FC1508DB" box="[776,982,933,983]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3, blunt</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4E8D2FB7608DB" box="[998,1205,933,983]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7E8D2FA5F08DB" box="[1221,1436,933,983]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">5–6, blunt</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285E892FA5F0F38" box="[151,1436,997,1076]" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285E892FEF20F38" box="[151,305,997,1076]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Origin of specimens</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358E892FDDB0F38" box="[330,536,997,1076]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Swayn’s Bay (Kerguelen)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BE892FD3B0F38" box="[553,760,997,1076]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Straits of Magellan</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AE892FC150F38" box="[776,982,997,1076]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Accessible Bay (Kerguelen)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4E892FB760F38" box="[998,1205,997,1076]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Port Stanley (Kerguelen), Puerto Pantalon (Chile)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7E892FA5F0F38" box="[1221,1436,997,1076]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Straits of Magellan</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EF21FA5F0F7C" box="[151,1436,1110,1136]" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EF21FEF20F7C" box="[151,305,1110,1136]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">continued.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EFF4FA5F0FDF" box="[151,1436,1155,1235]" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EFF4FEF20FDF" box="[151,305,1155,1235]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Species name</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EFF4FDDB0FDF" box="[330,536,1155,1235]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA358EFF4FEBA0FDF" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA358EFF4FE680FB9" box="[330,444,1155,1205]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub, 1901
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEFF4FD3B0FDF" box="[553,760,1155,1235]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA03BEFF4FD7B0FB9" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA03BEFF4FD120F94" box="[553,721,1155,1176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella picta</emphasis>
|
||
(Meyen, 1834)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEFF4FC150FDF" box="[776,982,1155,1235]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA11AEFF4FCFB0FDF" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA11AEFF4FCA90FB9" box="[776,890,1155,1205]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub, 1901
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EFF4FB760FDF" box="[998,1205,1155,1235]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA1F4EFF4FBD50FDF" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA1F4EFF4FB840FB9" box="[998,1112,1155,1205]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub, 1901
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EFF4FA5F0FDF" box="[1221,1436,1155,1235]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE1FF8DA6D7EFF4FB360FDF" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE1FF8DA6D7EFF4FAE40FB9" box="[1221,1335,1155,1205]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub, 1901
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EF97FA5F0E1F" box="[151,1436,1248,1299]" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EF97FEF20E1F" box="[151,305,1248,1299]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Reference(s)</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EF97FDDB0E1F" box="[330,536,1248,1299]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Blanco (1963)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEF97FD3B0E1F" box="[553,760,1248,1299]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Millard (1971)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEF97FC150E1F" box="[776,982,1248,1299]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Vervoort (1972a)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EF97FB760E1F" box="[998,1205,1248,1299]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">El Beshbeeshy (1991)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EF97FA5F0E1F" box="[1221,1436,1248,1299]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Present study</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EE57FA5F0E39" box="[151,1436,1312,1333]" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EE57FEF20E39" box="[151,305,1312,1333]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Colony height</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EE57FDDB0E39" box="[330,536,1312,1333]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEE57FD3B0E39" box="[553,760,1312,1333]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.1–2.2 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEE57FC150E39" box="[776,982,1312,1333]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.5–5.0 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EE57FB760E39" box="[998,1205,1312,1333]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><5.0 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EE57FA5F0E39" box="[1221,1436,1312,1333]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><2.0 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EE34FA5F0E54" box="[151,1436,1347,1368]" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EE34FEF20E54" box="[151,305,1347,1368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stem condition</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EE34FDDB0E54" box="[330,536,1347,1368]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">monosiphonic</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEE34FD3B0E54" box="[553,760,1347,1368]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">monosiphonic</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEE34FC150E54" box="[776,982,1347,1368]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">monosiphonic</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EE34FB760E54" box="[998,1205,1347,1368]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">monosiphonic</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EE34FA5F0E54" box="[1221,1436,1347,1368]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">monosiphonic</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EE11FA5F0E77" box="[151,1436,1382,1403]" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EE11FEF20E77" box="[151,305,1382,1403]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Basal annuli</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EE11FDDB0E77" box="[330,536,1382,1403]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEE11FD3B0E77" box="[553,760,1382,1403]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">strongly annulated</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEE11FC150E77" box="[776,982,1382,1403]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">“a few distinct rings”</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EE11FB760E77" box="[998,1205,1382,1403]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">a few annuli</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EE11FA5F0E77" box="[1221,1436,1382,1403]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2–5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EEFFFA5F0E91" box="[151,1436,1416,1437]" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EEFFFEF20E91" box="[151,305,1416,1437]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Perisarc</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EEFFFDDB0E91" box="[330,536,1416,1437]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">moderately thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEEFFFD3B0E91" box="[553,760,1416,1437]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">moderately thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEEFFFC150E91" box="[776,982,1416,1437]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">moderately thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EEFFFB760E91" box="[998,1205,1416,1437]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">exceptionally thick</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EEFFFA5F0E91" box="[1221,1436,1416,1437]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">moderately thick</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EEDCFA5F0EF7" box="[151,1436,1451,1531]" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EEDCFEF20EF7" box="[151,305,1451,1531]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Annuli at base of branches</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EEDCFDDB0EF7" box="[330,536,1451,1531]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1–2</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEEDCFD3B0EF7" box="[553,760,1451,1531]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2–4</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEEDCFC150EF7" box="[776,982,1451,1531]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">likely absent, replaced by athecate internode</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EEDCFB760EF7" box="[998,1205,1451,1531]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EEDCFA5F0EF7" box="[1221,1436,1451,1531]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285ED7FFA5F0D79" box="[151,1436,1544,1653]" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285ED7FFEF20D79" box="[151,305,1544,1653]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Angle between pairs of cladia and/or hydrothecae</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358ED7FFDDB0D79" box="[330,536,1544,1653]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">directed to one side</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BED7FFD3B0D79" box="[553,760,1544,1653]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9"><90° to “very little displaced”</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AED7FFC150D79" box="[776,982,1544,1653]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">acute</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4ED7FFB760D79" box="[998,1205,1544,1653]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">acute</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7ED7FFA5F0D79" box="[1221,1436,1544,1653]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">70°–150°</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EDF4FA5F0DB9" box="[151,1436,1667,1717]" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EDF4FEF20DB9" box="[151,305,1667,1717]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rim of hydrotheca</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EDF4FDDB0DB9" box="[330,536,1667,1717]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEDF4FD3B0DB9" box="[553,760,1667,1717]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEDF4FC150DB9" box="[776,982,1667,1717]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EDF4FB760DB9" box="[998,1205,1667,1717]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">thickened</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EDF4FA5F0DB9" box="[1221,1436,1667,1717]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">thickened</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EDB4FA5F0DD4" box="[151,1436,1731,1752]" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EDB4FEF20DD4" box="[151,305,1731,1752]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Internal cusps</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EDB4FDDB0DD4" box="[330,536,1731,1752]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEDB4FD3B0DD4" box="[553,760,1731,1752]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEDB4FC150DD4" box="[776,982,1731,1752]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EDB4FB760DD4" box="[998,1205,1731,1752]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EDB4FA5F0DD4" box="[1221,1436,1731,1752]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285ED91FA5F0C39" box="[151,1436,1766,1845]" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285ED91FEF20C39" box="[151,305,1766,1845]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gonotheca</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358ED91FDDB0C39" box="[330,536,1766,1845]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">not seen</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BED91FD3B0C39" box="[553,760,1766,1845]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">“lightly annulated in distal region”</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AED91FC150C39" box="[776,982,1766,1845]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">not seen</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4ED91FB760C39" box="[998,1205,1766,1845]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">not seen</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7ED91FA5F0C39" box="[1221,1436,1766,1845]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">annulated (6–8 annuli) nearly throughout</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285EC34FA5F0C79" box="[151,1436,1859,1909]" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285EC34FEF20C79" box="[151,305,1859,1909]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Apical projections</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358EC34FDDB0C79" box="[330,536,1859,1909]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BEC34FD3B0C79" box="[553,760,1859,1909]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">5, blunt</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AEC34FC150C79" box="[776,982,1859,1909]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4EC34FB760C79" box="[998,1205,1859,1909]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">?</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7EC34FA5F0C79" box="[1221,1436,1859,1909]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2–5, blunt</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE1007AA285ECF4FA5F0CFC" box="[151,1436,1923,2032]" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE1007AA285ECF4FEF20CFC" box="[151,305,1923,2032]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Origin of specimens</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA358ECF4FDDB0CFC" box="[330,536,1923,2032]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Punta Peñas (San Julian, Argentina)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA03BECF4FD3B0CFC" box="[553,760,1923,2032]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Transvaal Cove and mouth of Soft Plume River (Marion Island)</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA11AECF4FC150CFC" box="[776,982,1923,2032]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Straits of Magellan, eastern coast of Tierra del Fuego</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA1F4ECF4FB760CFC" box="[998,1205,1923,2032]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mouth of the Straits of Magellan</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE1007AA6D7ECF4FA5F0CFC" box="[1221,1436,1923,2032]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Southern Chile</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA285EBEFFB8F0A2A" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA2F4EBEFFE590BBE" author="Allman" box="[230,410,152,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the year 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23 (70), 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman (1888)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA00DEBEFFD590BBD" box="[543,666,152,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA00DEBEFFD590BBD" box="[543,666,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sertularia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA0BFEBEFFCFA0BBD" box="[685,825,152,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA0BFEBEFFCFA0BBD" box="[685,825,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">unilateralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA15FEBEFFC730BBD" box="[845,944,152,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA15FEBEFFC730BBD" box="[845,944,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">secunda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Accessible Bay, Kerguelen. When
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA285EBC9FEA20BD4" author="Hartlaub" box="[151,353,190,216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub (1901a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
revised the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA02FEBC8FC950BD4" authority="Gray, 1848" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1848" box="[573,854,190,216]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA02FEBC8FD0B0BD4" box="[573,712,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sertularella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA0C3EBC9FC950BD4" author="Gray" box="[721,854,190,216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Gray, J. E. (1848) List of the specimens of British animals in the collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Centroniae or radiated animals. British Museum, London, 173 pp." type="book" year="1848">Gray, 1848</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Allman’s (1888) species had to be transferred to that genus but, for priority reasons, was renamed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA0F8EB92FC190BF2" box="[746,986,229,254]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA0F8EB92FC190BF2" box="[746,986,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sertularella allmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, to avoid confusion with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA71DEB92FE2B0A2A" authority="Kirchenpauer, 1884" authorityName="Kirchenpauer" authorityYear="1884" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA71DEB92FF340A29" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sertularella secunda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA2ECEA7BFE2B0A2A" author="Kirchenpauer" box="[254,488,268,294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" refString="Kirchenpauer, G. H. (1884) Nordische Gattungen und Arten von Sertulariden. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 8, 93 - 144." type="journal article" year="1884">Kirchenpauer, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the latter presently belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA162EA7BFB860A29" box="[880,1093,268,293]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA162EA7BFB860A29" box="[880,1093,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Symplectoscyphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D7EA45FA4E0A7F" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA2D7EA45FE410A40" author="Allman" box="[197,386,306,332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the year 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23 (70), 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman (1888)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not note similarities or differences between his two species, though both are characterized by the typical orientation of the hydrothecae and side branches towards one side of the colony.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D7EAF7FAC90902" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A2E3BDBCFFE0FF8CA2D7EAF7FF240A96" box="[197,231,384,410]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
underscored by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA3ABEAF7FDB50A96" author="Nutting" box="[441,630,384,410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Special Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the exceptional thickness of the perisarc described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA722EAF7FF3A0ACC" author="Hartlaub" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub (1901a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in his
|
||
<typeStatus id="054F438EFFE0FF8CA341EAD1FE490ACC" box="[339,394,422,448]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA3A4EAD0FD990ACC" box="[438,602,423,448]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA3A4EAD0FD990ACC" box="[438,602,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was neither mentioned nor figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA65FEAD1FAC10ACC" author="Allman" box="[1101,1282,422,448]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Descriptions of some new species of Hydroida from Kerguelen's Island. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4) 17 (98), 113 - 115." type="journal article" year="1876">Allman (1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA702EAD1FA920ACC" author="Allman" box="[1296,1361,422,448]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1879) Hydroida. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, 168, 282 - 285." type="journal article" year="1879">1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA797EAD0FEE10AEA" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA797EAD0FEE10AEA" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. unilateralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nutting therefore thought that two different species could be involved. Additionally, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="054F438EFFE0FF8CA77AEABAFA5F0AEB" box="[1384,1436,461,487]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of Allman’s (1876) species could not be traced (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA122EA83FC280902" author="Vervoort" box="[816,1003,500,526]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Vervoort 1972b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) for a new examination.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D7E96DFBD4098E" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA377E96DFDF20938" author="Hartlaub" box="[357,561,538,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub (1901a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the degree of thickening of the perisarc is not a solid discriminating factor between species, and he did not exclude the possibility that both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA1D9E936FBA80956" box="[971,1131,577,602]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA1D9E936FBA80956" box="[971,1131,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA6BBE936FAEA0956" box="[1193,1321,577,602]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA6BBE936FAEA0956" box="[1193,1321,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. allmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be conspecific. However, he provisionally maintained them as separate species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2DEE9F9FB5A084F" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA2DEE9F9FE0D09A4" box="[204,462,654,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="El Beshbeeshy, M. (1991) Systematische, morphologische und zoogeographische Untersuchungen an den thekaten Hydroiden des Patagonischen Schelfs. Dissertation, Universitat Hamburg, 390 pp." type="book">El Beshbeeshy (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
compared Hartlaub’s original specimens of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA61FE9F8FB6209A4" box="[1037,1185,655,680]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA61FE9F8FB6209A4" box="[1037,1185,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(sample C.4161) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA285E9C2FED309C2" box="[151,272,693,718]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA285E9C2FED309C2" box="[151,272,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. allmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(sample C.4177). Following his view, though very similar in appearance, only minor differences allow their separation.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA3BDE9ABFD0009F9" box="[431,707,732,757]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA3BDE9ABFD0009F9" box="[431,707,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA1C7E9ABFB9309F9" box="[981,1104,732,757]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA1C7E9ABFB9309F9" box="[981,1104,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. allmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by: 1) the larger size of its colonies and side branches; 2) the narrower hydrothecae; 3) the smaller hydrothecal aperture; 4) the presence of basal annuli on the first stem internode; 5) the exceptional thickening of the perisarc.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D7E827FD8508BB" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA37EE827FDBA0866" box="[364,633,848,874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="El Beshbeeshy, M. (1991) Systematische, morphologische und zoogeographische Untersuchungen an den thekaten Hydroiden des Patagonischen Schelfs. Dissertation, Universitat Hamburg, 390 pp." type="book">El Beshbeeshy (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA149E827FC360865" box="[859,1013,848,873]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA149E827FC360865" box="[859,1013,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
studied by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA691E827FAF90866" author="Nutting" box="[1155,1338,848,874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Special Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA755E827FF29089C" author="Blanco" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" refString="Blanco, O. M. (1963) Sobre algunos Sertularidos de la Argentina. Notas del Museo de La Plata, 20 (203), 163 - 180." type="journal article" year="1963">Blanco (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA2EAE801FE0E089C" author="Vervoort" box="[248,461,886,912]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Vervoort (1972b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA01DE801FD35089C" author="Stepanjants" box="[527,758,886,912]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refString="Stepanjants, S. D. (1979) Gidroidy vod antarktiki i subantarktiki. In: Rezul'taty biologicheskikh issledovanii sovetskikh antarkticheskikh ekspeditsii, 6. Issledovaniya Fauny Morei, 22 (30), 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1979">Stepanjants (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as well as those assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA64EE800FAB5089C" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" box="[1116,1398,886,912]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA64EE800FB7A089C" box="[1116,1209,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. picta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA6D8E801FAAE089C" author="Meyen" box="[1226,1389,886,912]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" refString="Meyen, F. J. F. (1834) Beitrage zur Zoologie gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde, von Dr F. J. F. Meyen. V. Ueber das Leuchten des Meeres und Beschreibung einiger Polypen und anderer niederer Tiere. Novorum Actorum Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum, 16, 125 - 216." type="journal article" year="1834">Meyen, 1834</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA285E8EAFE8408BB" author="Millard" box="[151,327,925,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1971) Hydrozoa. In: van Zinderen Bakker, E. M., Winterbottom J. M. & R. A. Dyer, R. A. (Eds.), Marion and Prince Edwards Islands. A. A. Balkema, Cape Town, pp. 396 - 408." type="book chapter" year="1971">Millard (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA3DAE8EAFDFC08BA" box="[456,575,925,950]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA3DAE8EAFDFC08BA" box="[456,575,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. allmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D7E8B3FEBB0F5E" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
In spite of El Beshbeeshy’s (1991) opinion, we have followed
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA1A6E8B3FB4208D2" author="Vervoort" box="[948,1153,964,990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Vervoort (1972b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and have synonymized both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA2C6E89DFEA80F0F" box="[212,363,1002,1027]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA2C6E89DFEA80F0F" box="[212,363,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA3B5E89DFDE30F0F" box="[423,544,1002,1027]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA3B5E89DFDE30F0F" box="[423,544,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. allmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the former having priority over the latter. In doing so, we have compared several distinctive features (table 1) and the measurements (table 2) of the specimens studied by the abovementioned authors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D7EF29FDB00E6C" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
It therefore becomes obvious that the specific characters listed by El Beshbeeshy are inconstant and may be found in either species. For example, quite large colonies (up to
|
||
<quantity id="1D0C50C9FFE0FF8CA1D8EFF2FBC60F93" box="[970,1029,1157,1183]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
|
||
high) were observed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA721EFF2FF2C0FCA" author="Hartlaub" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub (1901a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA2EFEFDBFEFF0FCA" author="Hartlaub" box="[253,316,1196,1222]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1905) Die Hydroiden der Magalhaensischen Region und chilenischen Kuste. In: Fauna chilensis. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Suppl. 6 (3), 497 - 714." type="journal article" year="1905">1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA37FEFDBFE280FC9" box="[365,491,1196,1221]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA37FEFDBFE280FC9" box="[365,491,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. allmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The first stem internode was annulated basally in the specimens studied by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA285EFA4FE960FE1" author="Nutting" box="[151,341,1235,1261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Special Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA371EFA4FDE30FE1" author="Millard" box="[355,544,1235,1261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1971) Hydrozoa. In: van Zinderen Bakker, E. M., Winterbottom J. M. & R. A. Dyer, R. A. (Eds.), Marion and Prince Edwards Islands. A. A. Balkema, Cape Town, pp. 396 - 408." type="book chapter" year="1971">Millard (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA03CEFA4FCC90FE1" author="Vervoort" box="[558,778,1235,1261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Vervoort (1972b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as well as in the present material. Additionally, the dimensions of the hydrothecae in both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA065EF8EFCD10E1E" box="[631,786,1273,1298]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA065EF8EFCD10E1E" box="[631,786,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA142EF8EFC0F0E1E" box="[848,972,1273,1298]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA142EF8EFC0F0E1E" box="[848,972,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. allmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are highly variable (see table 2). The degree of thickening of the perisarc in the former species seems to be also variable, as illustrated by the material examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA38EEE31FDAC0E6C" author="Jaderholm" box="[412,623,1350,1376]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1905) Hydroiden aus antarktischen und subantarktischen Meeren gesammelt von der schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 5 (8), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1905">Jäderholm (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D4EE1AFAD30EDE" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
The sample C.4206 attributable by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA079EE1AFCB20E8B" box="[619,881,1389,1415]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="El Beshbeeshy, M. (1991) Systematische, morphologische und zoogeographische Untersuchungen an den thekaten Hydroiden des Patagonischen Schelfs. Dissertation, Universitat Hamburg, 390 pp." type="book">El Beshbeeshy (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to a distinct, probably new species, due to the larger size of its hydrothecae, is here included in the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA1ADEEE4FB9B0EA0" box="[959,1112,1427,1452]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA1ADEEE4FB9B0EA0" box="[959,1112,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Its dimensions are indeed very similar to those given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA3E9EECFFD060EDE" author="Vervoort" box="[507,709,1464,1490]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Vervoort (1972b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="054F438EFFE0FF8CA130EECFFC970EDE" box="[802,852,1464,1490]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA1F1EECFFACF0EDE" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[995,1292,1464,1490]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA1F1EECFFBA30EDD" box="[995,1120,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. secunda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA675EECFFACF0EDE" author="Allman" box="[1127,1292,1464,1490]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the year 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23 (70), 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D7EEAAFA470D12" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
The presence of internal, submarginal cusps of the hydrotheca were scantly reported in the various accounts, as for instance those mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA0BBED73FCA80D12" author="Hartlaub" box="[681,875,1540,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub (1901a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA165ED73FC760D12" author="Hartlaub" box="[887,949,1540,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1905) Die Hydroiden der Magalhaensischen Region und chilenischen Kuste. In: Fauna chilensis. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Suppl. 6 (3), 497 - 714." type="journal article" year="1905">1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA1D8ED73FBBA0D12" author="Millard" box="[970,1145,1540,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1971) Hydrozoa. In: van Zinderen Bakker, E. M., Winterbottom J. M. & R. A. Dyer, R. A. (Eds.), Marion and Prince Edwards Islands. A. A. Balkema, Cape Town, pp. 396 - 408." type="book chapter" year="1971">Millard (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and the present study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D7ED5DFBE60D67" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Taken together, the available data prove that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA0E0ED5CFC4C0D48" box="[754,911,1579,1604]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA0E0ED5CFC4C0D48" box="[754,911,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a very variable species, an opinion also shared with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA334ED26FE1B0D67" author="Nutting" box="[294,472,1617,1643]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Special Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who examined numerous samples of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8CA2D7ED0FFD150DD3" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Vervoort’s (1972b) specimens are quite peculiar in possessing an athecate internode between the stem apophyses and the proximal ends of the side branches. Our specimens have colonies identical to that depicted (fig. 10) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA331EDB2FE130DD3" author="Allman" box="[291,464,1733,1759]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1879) Hydroida. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, 168, 282 - 285." type="journal article" year="1879">Allman (1879)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA038EDB2FD0C0DD2" box="[554,719,1733,1758]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="unilateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA038EDB2FD0C0DD2" box="[554,719,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. unilateralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE0FF8FA2D7ED9BFBD90BBE" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,2033]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,152,294]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Although superficially similar,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA05CED9BFD6F0C09" box="[590,684,1772,1797]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA05CED9BFD6F0C09" box="[590,684,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. picta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is mainly distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE0FF8CA637ED9BFB060C09" box="[1061,1221,1772,1797]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE0FF8CA637ED9BFB060C09" box="[1061,1221,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following features (according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA38CEC65FD970C20" author="Hartlaub" box="[414,596,1810,1836]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub 1901a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE0FF8CA09FEC65FC420C20" author="El" box="[653,897,1810,1836]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="El Beshbeeshy, M. (1991) Systematische, morphologische und zoogeographische Untersuchungen an den thekaten Hydroiden des Patagonischen Schelfs. Dissertation, Universitat Hamburg, 390 pp." type="book" year="1991">El Beshbeeshy 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): 1) it generally forms large (
|
||
<quantity id="1D0C50C9FFE0FF8CA6CBEC65FA8C0C20" box="[1241,1359,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="cm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 cm</quantity>
|
||
high), profusely branched colonies, with stems occasionally polysiphonic basally; 2) both the two rows of hydrothecae and the side branches form a very wide angle between them; 3) the internodes of both stems and branches are very long and have a zigzag appearance; 4) the side branches are often given off from nearly every stem internode, the 1st order branches branching again in a similar manner, giving the colony a masslike appearance; 5) the side branches are distinctly annulated basally; 6) the hydrothecal cusps are unequally developed; 7) the apical projections of the gonotheca are not always distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE3FF8FA2D7EBC9FEDF0A2A" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Some authors (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE3FF8FA393EBC9FD9F0BD4" author="Stepanjants" box="[385,604,190,216]" pageId="10" pageNumber="28" refString="Stepanjants, S. D. (1979) Gidroidy vod antarktiki i subantarktiki. In: Rezul'taty biologicheskikh issledovanii sovetskikh antarkticheskikh ekspeditsii, 6. Issledovaniya Fauny Morei, 22 (30), 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1979">Stepanjants 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) recognized only minor differences between the above-mentioned species, and suggested that they could be possibly conspecific, pending additional studies to confirm their hypothesis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE3FF8FA285EA2CFA5F0A7F" blockId="10.[151,1436,345,712]" box="[151,1436,345,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA285EA2CFEC10A7F" bold="true" box="[151,258,347,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">TABLE 2</emphasis>
|
||
: Comparative measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE3FF8FA073EA2BFC3E0A7F" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" box="[609,1021,348,371]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA073EA2BFC900A7F" box="[609,851,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sertularella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE3FF8FA149EA2BFC3E0A7F" author="Hartlaub" box="[859,1021,348,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a, in µm. (1)The length of hydrotheca is
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE3FF8FA285EA09FD0C0A99" blockId="10.[151,1436,345,712]" box="[151,719,382,405]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">here considered nearly the same as its abcauline side.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE3FF8FA390EADEFAEF093F" blockId="10.[151,1436,345,712]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Present study
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE3FF8FA039EADEFCC20AB2" box="[555,769,425,446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="26" refString="El Beshbeeshy, M. (1991) Systematische, morphologische und zoogeographische Untersuchungen an den thekaten Hydroiden des Patagonischen Schelfs. Dissertation, Universitat Hamburg, 390 pp." type="book">El Beshbeeshy (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Vervoort (1972),
|
||
<typeStatus id="054F438EFFE3FF8FA1C2EADEFC3A0AB2" box="[976,1017,425,446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of El Beshbeeshy El Beshbeeshy
|
||
<typeStatus id="054F438EFFE3FF8FA039EAB1FD970AD7" box="[555,596,454,475]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of Hartlaub’s Allman’s (1888)
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA1DCEAB1FC230AD7" box="[974,992,454,475]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S.</emphasis>
|
||
(1991), as
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA69DEAB1FB620AD7" box="[1167,1185,454,475]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S.</emphasis>
|
||
(1991), as (1901a)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE3FF8FA06EEA93FCBB0AF5" box="[636,888,484,505]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subSpecies" species="allmani" subSpecies="secunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA06EEA93FCBB0AF5" box="[636,888,484,505]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. allmani secunda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA63BEA93FA9B0AF5" box="[1065,1368,484,505]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE3FF8FA63BEA93FB490AF5" box="[1065,1162,484,505]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">antarctica</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE3FF8FA6F4EA93FA9B0AF5" box="[1254,1368,484,505]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Sertularella</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sp. C.4177 Challenger Stn. 149 nov. C.4206
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE3FF8FA28DE936FF25095A" blockId="10.[151,1436,345,712]" box="[159,230,577,598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Colony</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE3FF8FA28DE911FAEC0971" blockId="10.[151,1436,345,712]" box="[159,1327,614,637]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
– height 2.0 cm 6.0 cm
|
||
<quantity id="1D0C50C9FFE3FF8FA138E911FCB00971" box="[810,883,614,637]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
5.0 cm 4.0 cm
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE3FF8FA28DE9FBFEC709AD" blockId="10.[151,1436,345,712]" box="[159,260,652,673]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Internodes</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE3FF8EA28DE9C6FCD80A2A" blockId="10.[151,1436,345,712]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,371]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
– length 340–640 450–550 600–950 498–845 533–765
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE2FF8EA2D7EBE0FE710BBD" bold="true" box="[197,434,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">World distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Kerguelen
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A2E3BDBCFFE2FF8EA056EBEFFD4F0BBE" box="[580,652,152,178]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA08EEBEFFCFF0BBE" author="Allman" box="[668,828,152,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="25" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the year 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23 (70), 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA15BEBEFFBC70BBE" author="Hartlaub" box="[841,1028,152,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub 1901a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A2E3BDBCFFE2FF8EA608EBEFFB070BBE" box="[1050,1220,152,178]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA6C7EBEFFA540BBE" author="Jaderholm" box="[1237,1431,152,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="26" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1905) Hydroiden aus antarktischen und subantarktischen Meeren gesammelt von der schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 5 (8), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1905">Jäderholm 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA285EBC9FE5A0BD4" author="El" box="[151,409,190,216]" pageId="11" pageNumber="26" refString="El Beshbeeshy, M. (1991) Systematische, morphologische und zoogeographische Untersuchungen an den thekaten Hydroiden des Patagonischen Schelfs. Dissertation, Universitat Hamburg, 390 pp." type="book" year="1991">El Beshbeeshy 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A2E3BDBCFFE2FF8EA3A2EBC9FDBE0BD4" box="[432,637,190,216]" name="Falkland Islands" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Falkland Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA09FEBC9FC980BD4" author="Jaderholm" box="[653,859,190,216]" pageId="11" pageNumber="26" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1905) Hydroiden aus antarktischen und subantarktischen Meeren gesammelt von der schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 5 (8), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1905">Jäderholm 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), off the eastern side of the Strait of Magellan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA28CEB92FEA20BF3" author="Vervoort" box="[158,353,229,255]" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Vervoort 1972b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA37FEB92FDAB0BF3" author="El" box="[365,616,229,255]" pageId="11" pageNumber="26" refString="El Beshbeeshy, M. (1991) Systematische, morphologische und zoogeographische Untersuchungen an den thekaten Hydroiden des Patagonischen Schelfs. Dissertation, Universitat Hamburg, 390 pp." type="book" year="1991">El Beshbeeshy 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Strait of Magellan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA179EB92FBE90BF3" author="Hartlaub" box="[875,1066,229,255]" pageId="11" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub 1901a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA62AEB92FB1F0BF3" author="Nutting" box="[1080,1244,229,255]" pageId="11" pageNumber="27" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Special Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Marion
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A2E3BDBCFFE2FF8EA741EB92FA5F0BF3" box="[1363,1436,229,255]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA28DEA7BFEFD0A2A" author="Millard" box="[159,318,268,294]" pageId="11" pageNumber="27" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1971) Hydrozoa. In: van Zinderen Bakker, E. M., Winterbottom J. M. & R. A. Dyer, R. A. (Eds.), Marion and Prince Edwards Islands. A. A. Balkema, Cape Town, pp. 396 - 408." type="book chapter" year="1971">Millard 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), San Juliáni (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A2E3BDBCFFE2FF8EA3F1EA7BFD980A2A" box="[483,603,268,294]" name="Argentina" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA061EA7BFCCD0A2A" author="Blanco" box="[627,782,268,294]" pageId="11" pageNumber="25" refString="Blanco, O. M. (1963) Sobre algunos Sertularidos de la Argentina. Notas del Museo de La Plata, 20 (203), 163 - 180." type="journal article" year="1963">Blanco 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE3FF8FA28DE9A1FB720C85" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<table id="A8F40F8CFFE3007AA285E9A1FA5F0C85" box="[151,1436,726,1929]" gridcols="3" gridrows="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285E9A1FA5F0F71" box="[151,1436,726,1149]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285E9A1FD4A0F71" box="[151,649,726,1149]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– diameter at node 125–205 127–150 Hydrotheca – abcauline side 390–540 504–603 – free adcauline side 335–390 320–417 – adnate adcauline 135–245 162–232 side – maximum width 275–360 278–330 – base width 165–225 162–232 – aperture diameter 205–295 266–301 Gonotheca – length 1805–2205 – – maximum width 995–1120 –</th>
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4E9A1FB450F71" box="[678,1158,726,1149]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">190–215 156–200 615–730 510–580 405–500 324–348 270–335 145–232 335–375 249–301 – 139–185 270–300 179–255 2200–2400 – 880–1100 –</th>
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6E9A1FA5F0F71" box="[1188,1436,726,1149]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">243–313 596–765 348–429 301–371 382–417 232–301 278–380 – –</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285EFE8FA5F0FB5" box="[151,1436,1183,1209]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285EFE8FD4A0FB5" box="[151,649,1183,1209]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">continued.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285EFA3FA5F0E57" box="[151,1436,1236,1371]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285EFA3FD4A0E57" box="[151,649,1236,1371]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Blanco (1963), as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE3FF8FA045EFA3FDCA0E0B" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA045EFA3FDCA0E0B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Colony – height –
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4EFA3FB450E57" box="[678,1158,1236,1371]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Millard (1971), as
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA148EFA3FCAE0FE5" box="[858,877,1236,1257]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S.</emphasis>
|
||
Millard (1971), as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE3FF8FA64BEFA3FD150E0B" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA64BEFA3FD150E0B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. picta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
M1014A
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE3FF8FA1B7EF85FC160E0B" box="[933,981,1266,1287]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA1B7EF85FC160E0B" box="[933,981,1266,1287]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">picta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
M1113 1.1 cm 2.2 cm
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6EFA3FA5F0E57" box="[1188,1436,1236,1371]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Vervoort (1972a), as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DF486AFFFE3FF8FA77DEFA3FA810E0A" authority="Vema" authorityName="Vema" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE3FF8FA77DEFA3FAC50E0B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
Vema
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
17–19 1.5–5.0 cm
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285EE18FA5F0E8A" box="[151,1436,1391,1414]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285EE18FD4A0E8A" box="[151,649,1391,1414]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Internodes</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285EEEDFA5F0ED7" box="[151,1436,1434,1499]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285EEEDFD4A0ED7" box="[151,649,1434,1499]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– length – – diameter at node –</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4EEEDFB450ED7" box="[678,1158,1434,1499]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">420–770 550–760 – –</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6EEEDFA5F0ED7" box="[1188,1436,1434,1499]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">875–1210 230–255</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285EE98FA5F0D0A" box="[151,1436,1519,1542]" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285EE98FD4A0D0A" box="[151,649,1519,1542]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hydrotheca</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285ED6DFA5F0D3F" box="[151,1436,1562,1587]" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285ED6DFD4A0D3F" box="[151,649,1562,1587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– abcauline side 513–570(1)</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4ED6DFB450D3F" box="[678,1158,1562,1587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">440–600 530–640</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6ED6DFA5F0D3F" box="[1188,1436,1562,1587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">645–675</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285ED30FA5F0D52" box="[151,1436,1607,1630]" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285ED30FD4A0D52" box="[151,649,1607,1630]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– free adcauline side –</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4ED30FB450D52" box="[678,1158,1607,1630]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">300–390 410–490</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6ED30FA5F0D52" box="[1188,1436,1607,1630]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">460–485</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285ED05FA5F0DBF" box="[151,1436,1650,1715]" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285ED05FD4A0DBF" box="[151,649,1650,1715]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– adnate adcauline side – – maximum width 247–266</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4ED05FB450DBF" box="[678,1158,1650,1715]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">210–240 220–240 – –</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6ED05FA5F0DBF" box="[1188,1436,1650,1715]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">270–285 350–380</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285EDB0FA5F0DD2" box="[151,1436,1735,1758]" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285EDB0FD4A0DD2" box="[151,649,1735,1758]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– base width –</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4EDB0FB450DD2" box="[678,1158,1735,1758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– –</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6EDB0FA5F0DD2" box="[1188,1436,1735,1758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285ED85FA5F0C3F" box="[151,1436,1778,1843]" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285ED85FD4A0C3F" box="[151,649,1778,1843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– aperture diameter 203 Gonotheca</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4ED85FB450C3F" box="[678,1158,1778,1843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">230–260 270–320</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6ED85FA5F0C3F" box="[1188,1436,1778,1843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">245–270</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285EC30FA5F0C52" box="[151,1436,1863,1886]" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285EC30FD4A0C52" box="[151,649,1863,1886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– length –</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4EC30FB450C52" box="[678,1158,1863,1886]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– 2350–2460</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6EC30FA5F0C52" box="[1188,1436,1863,1886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="64C4FF6EFFE3007AA285EC05FA5F0C85" box="[151,1436,1906,1929]" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<th id="27159612FFE3007AA285EC05FD4A0C85" box="[151,649,1906,1929]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– maximum width –</th>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA0B4EC05FB450C85" box="[678,1158,1906,1929]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– 1040–1600</td>
|
||
<td id="27159612FFE3007AA6B6EC05FA5F0C85" box="[1188,1436,1906,1929]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA4BFD2CFFE2FF8EA2D7EA45FC600A7F" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,371]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="E880213EFFE2FF8EA2D7EA45FE020A40" bold="true" box="[197,449,306,332]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Records from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A2E3BDBCFFE2FF8EA36FEA45FE020A40" box="[381,449,306,332]" name="Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Nueva and Lennox Islands, Borgin Bay, Martha Bank (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA67DEA45FAF40A40" author="Jaderholm" box="[1135,1335,306,332]" pageId="11" pageNumber="26" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1903) Aussereuropaische Hydroiden im schwedischen Reichsmuseum. Arkiv for Zoologi, 1, 259 - 397." type="journal article" year="1903">Jäderholm 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Puerto Pantalon (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE6580DDFFE2FF8EA31FEA2EFE040A7F" author="Hartlaub" box="[269,455,345,371]" pageId="11" pageNumber="26" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901 a) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901" yearSuffix="a">Hartlaub 1901a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), South of Chiloé
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A2E3BDBCFFE2FF8EA08FEA2EFD260A7F" box="[669,741,345,371]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(present study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |