97 lines
7.5 KiB
XML
97 lines
7.5 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.647.11098" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dfd903c1-7bec-41be-9dc1-4acb129ce00e" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-647-67" ID-ZBK="80483F136B92468AB4CC5AD347ACD66F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-647-67" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 647" ModsDocTitle="A review of insect parasitoids associated with Lobesiabotrana (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) in Italy. 1. DipteraTachinidae and HymenopteraBraconidae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)" checkinTime="1485645065564" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Scaramozzino, Pier Luigi, Loni, Augusto & Lucchi, Andrea" docDate="2017" docId="4F02DE35B53CB7A6163191C943364C82" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 647: 67-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 647" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.647.11098" docTitle="Aleiodes sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="FF95AC3BFFAEFFF0FFBEFFC25B35347E" masterDocTitle="A review of insect parasitoids associated with Lobesiabotrana (Denis & Schiffermueller, 1775) in Italy. 1. DipteraTachinidae and HymenopteraBraconidae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1662235851137" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of insect parasitoids associated with Lobesiabotrana (Denis & Schiffermueller, 1775) in Italy. 1. DipteraTachinidae and HymenopteraBraconidae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Scaramozzino, Pier Luigi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Loni, Augusto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lucchi, Andrea</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>647</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>67</mods:start>
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<mods:end>100</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.647.11098</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.647.11098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-647-67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">80483F136B92468AB4CC5AD347ACD66F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">80483F136B92468AB4CC5AD347ACD66F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127882509" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F02DE35B53CB7A6163191C943364C82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F02DE35B53CB7A6163191C943364C82" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aleiodes sp.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="84" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="84">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="84" start="start">Aleiodes</pageBreakToken>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Nuzzaci, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="23" pageNumber="90" pagination="47 - 52" title="Notes on the biocenosis in Puglia of Lobesia (Polychrosis) botrana (Schiff.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) exclusive to Daphnegnidium L." volume="17" year="1982">Nuzzaci and Triggiani 1982</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="84">Italian distribution of reared parasitoids.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="84">
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Apulia:
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<bibRefCitation author="Nuzzaci, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="23" pageNumber="90" pagination="47 - 52" title="Notes on the biocenosis in Puglia of Lobesia (Polychrosis) botrana (Schiff.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) exclusive to Daphnegnidium L." volume="17" year="1982">Nuzzaci and Triggiani 1982</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="84">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="84">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aleiodes</taxonomicName>
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Wesmael, 1838, is a cosmopolitan genus of 240 species (
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<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DSK" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="25" pageNumber="92" title="Home of Ichneumonoidea" url="http://www.taxapad.com/" year="1997 - 2012">Yu 1997-2012</bibRefCitation>
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), with 42 of them listed in Europe (Fauna Europaea).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="84" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="84">Host range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="84">
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In most cases, the species of this genus live on larvae of macrolepidoptera, both diurnal and nocturnal and, to a lesser extent, on larvae of microlepidoptera, including tortricids. They are koinobiont larval endoparasitoids, and lay their eggs in the host young larva and pupate inside the mummified remains of the dead caterpillar. Three species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aleiodes</taxonomicName>
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are associated with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Lobesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobesia botrana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botrana">Lobesia botrana</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Nuzzaci, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="23" pageNumber="90" pagination="47 - 52" title="Notes on the biocenosis in Puglia of Lobesia (Polychrosis) botrana (Schiff.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) exclusive to Daphnegnidium L." volume="17" year="1982">Nuzzaci and Triggiani (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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obtained a single specimen of an unidentified species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aleiodes</taxonomicName>
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by EGVM larvae living on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" genus="Daphne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Daphne gnidium" order="Malvales" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gnidium">Daphne gnidium</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |