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<document id="466EE7B76E9A30171492E9A4C6B8CD6B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.185241" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c653be29-954f-4e44-96e7-5d490396776a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="185241" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459971660520" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kozár, Ferenc, Williams, Douglas J. &amp; Benedicty, Zsuzsanna Konczné" docDate="2009" docId="BA7D87E1FF94543CFF492556FBA4FEE5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01979p015.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1979" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sangicoccus truncatispinus Reyne" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="4644FF99FF9F5430FFDE2461FFF6FFB7" masterDocTitle="A new genus and four new species of the scale insect family Eriococcidae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) from the Austro-Oriental Region." masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698231500576" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8E76423FABE8AAA43C64E5E4BA7E5904">A new genus and four new species of the scale insect family Eriococcidae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) from the Austro-Oriental Region.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9A712883E7A3D34CD220C20B31CFEDDA">Kozár, Ferenc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AA20DF84EC520ED17BBA49A7AA20A0CA">Williams, Douglas J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3828A38891322AE471EE9D2779D42E22">Benedicty, Zsuzsanna Konczné</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="32E16BDA30CE269979FF433D6104E49F">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7BFF5C4A704C3F88FA721FE1DB077DE0">1979</mods:number>
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<treatment id="BA7D87E1FF94543CFF492556FBA4FEE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6213401" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119378035" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6213401" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA7D87E1FF94543CFF492556FBA4FEE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA7D87E1FF94543CFF492556FBA4FEE5" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection id="7ACE657CFF94543BFF492556FD5BFEE6" box="[151,685,311,337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="326B36F7FF94543BFF492556FD5BFEE6" blockId="11.[151,685,311,337]" box="[151,685,311,337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFF492556FD5BFEE6" bold="true" box="[151,685,311,337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="F5D44D74FF94543BFF492556FDBAFEE6" ID-CoL="79HB3" authority="Reyne" authorityName="Reyne" box="[151,588,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Sangicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatispinus">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFF492556FE15FEE6" bold="true" box="[151,483,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sangicoccus truncatispinus</emphasis>
(Reyne)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AAEF2A72FF94543BFD822556FD52FEE6" box="[604,676,311,337]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[152,1395,339,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,334,1887]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sangicoccus truncatispinus (Reyne). Adult female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185246/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="F5D44D74FF94543BFF4925E3FD51FE2E" ID-CoL="3J857" authority="Reyne, 1961: 138" authorityName="Reyne" authorityPageNumber="138" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,679,386,409]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Haematococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatispinus">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFF4925E3FE16FE2E" box="[151,480,386,409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Haematococcus truncatispinus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B37510E6FF94543BFE3925E3FD51FE2E" author="Reyne" box="[487,679,386,409]" page="138" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="56454B06FF94543BFE3925E3FD87FE2E" author="Reyne" box="[487,625,386,409]" pageId="11" pageNumber="14" refString="Reyne, A. (1961) Scale insects from Dutch New Guinea. Beaufortia, 8, 121 - 167." type="journal article" year="1961">Reyne, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 138
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</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="326B36F7FF94543BFF4925C3FD1FFE0E" blockId="11.[151,745,386,441]" box="[151,745,418,441]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12C411D9FF94543BFF4925C3FD1FFE0E" box="[151,745,418,441]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="F5D44D74FF94543BFF4925C3FDEDFE0E" ID-CoL="79HB3" authority="Reyne" authorityName="Reyne" box="[151,539,418,441]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Sangicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatispinus">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFF4925C3FE4AFE0E" box="[151,444,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sangicoccus truncatispinus</emphasis>
(
<treatmentCitation id="B37510E6FF94543BFE1425C3FDEDFE0E" author="Reyne" box="[458,539,418,441]" page="180" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="56454B06FF94543BFE1425C3FDEDFE0E" author="Reyne" box="[458,539,418,441]" pageId="11" pageNumber="14" refString="Reyne, A. (1965) Sangicoccus gen. nov. (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Entomologische Berichten, 25, 180." type="journal article" year="1965">Reyne)</bibRefCitation>
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, Reyne, 1965: 180.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7ACE657CFF94543BFF49258BFABAFD43" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="326B36F7FF94543BFF49258BFDB5FDE3" blockId="11.[151,1437,490,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFF49258BFD60FDB3" bold="true" box="[151,662,490,516]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="4AC37667FF94543BFE42258BFD60FDB3" box="[412,662,490,516]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, locality unknown, 1937, J.L. Froggatt,
<specimenCount id="24D2FD7EFF94543BFB55258BFB0FFDB3" box="[1163,1273,490,516]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFAD7258BFF0CFD9B" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectingCountry id="4AC37667FF94543BFAD7258BFF02FD9B" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
Sepik Dist.
<taxonomicName id="F5D44D74FF94543BFE412673FD0AFD9B" authority="Szent-Ivany" authorityName="Szent-Ivany" box="[415,764,530,556]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Cocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nucifera">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFE412673FDAEFD9C" box="[415,600,530,555]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cocos nucifera</emphasis>
, Szent-Ivany
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="466A1037FF94543BFCD02673FC95FD9B" box="[782,867,530,556]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1960-03-03">3.iii.60</date>
, 3614, C.I.E. 547617110, B.M. 1963.3, one female, det. D.J. Williams (
<collectionCode id="54C5AE32FF94543BFE06265BFDC1FDE3" box="[472,567,570,596]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="326B36F7FF94543BFF492603FABAFD43" blockId="11.[151,1437,490,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFF492603FEB5FDCB" bold="true" box="[151,323,610,636]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adult female.</emphasis>
Body of slide-mounted specimens, broadly oval, about
<quantity id="F52C9B12FF94543BFC312603FB6BFDCB" box="[1007,1181,610,636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.615" metricValueMax="1.76" metricValueMin="1.47" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="1.615" valueMax="1.76" valueMin="1.47">1.471.76 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F52C9B12FF94543BFB302603FA6AFDCB" box="[1262,1436,610,636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="1.3599999999999999" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.22">1.221.50 mm</quantity>
wide. Antennae 3 segmented, segment lengths (µm) I 15
<date id="466A1037FF94543BFC9C26EBFC97FD13" box="[834,865,650,676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1924-02-09" valueMax="1924-02-09" valueMin="1924-02-09">24</date>
, II 99,
<date id="466A1037FF94543BFC1B26EBFBFEFD13" box="[965,1032,650,676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1950-03">III 50</date>
54, all segments with a few short setae; segment II with sensory pore; apical segment with several apical setae, each 1820 µm long, plus 4 falcate sensory setae. each 1820 µm long. Frontal lobes present, large. Eyes present near ventral margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7ACE657CFF94543BFF192763FD44F8B3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="326B36F7FF94543BFF192763FD44F8B3" blockId="11.[151,1437,490,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFF192763FEEEFCAB" bold="true" box="[199,280,770,796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Venter</emphasis>
. Labium 5558 µm long, unsegmented, with minute setae present on tip. Legs short and not well developed, lengths in (µm), forecoxae 2626, trochanter fused with femur 5560, tibia 2328, tarsus 3032, claw 1617. Midcoxae 3032, trochanter + femur 5865, tibia 3039, tarsus 2832, claw 1618. Hindcoxa 3842, trochanter + femur 7780, tibia 3440, tarsus 3440; tarsal digitules knobbed, each 2834, claw 1617, claw digitules 2231 µm long, slightly knobbed. All coxae with spinulae; hindcoxae and femora each with several large, irregularly-shaped translucent pores on both surfaces; each trochanter with 2 pores on each side; claws each curved, with stout basal half, each with denticle. All legs with a few hair-like setae and with 1 sensory pore proximally on each tarsus. Spiracles each about 2629 µm in diameter, with a few associated disc pores. Locular disc pores, each 56 µm in diameter, with 57 loculi in segmental bands medially across abdominal segments VIVIII, and scattered along entire submargin. Setae few, short, hair-like, each about 8 µm long. Instead of cruciform pores, modified microtubular ducts present, fairly abundant. Macrotubular ducts, each about 18 µm long and 3 µm wide, present submarginally on some abdominal segments; each with a wide sclerotized rim surrounding orifice and with inner ductule shorter than outer ductule, ending with a circular gland. Oviduct or internal genital opening not clearly discernible. Anal lobes each apparently without subapical seta, short suranal seta present.
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFD432153FCFFFAFB" bold="true" box="[669,777,1330,1356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Dorsum.</emphasis>
Marginal setae truncate-conical, 1121 µm wide and 2034 µm long, present in 11 compact groups, more or less equispaced, each on a sclerotised area of derm. Dorsal setae of two main sizes: larger spine-like setae robust, each bluntly pointed, 5053 µm long with a striated surface, present in 2 longitudinal rows of about 1112 spines on midline, and also sparsely in a narrow band of about 16 spines just mesad to marginal groups of truncate setae; smaller setae, each robust but more slender, each 2846 µm long, evenly distributed throughout and fairly numerous. Macrotubular ducts absent. Microtubular ducts, each 5 µm long, 1 µm wide, present among dorsal setae and with several near bases of some truncate-conical seta although not so closely associated as in
<taxonomicName id="F5D44D74FF94543BFC1A222AFBAEF9D3" box="[964,1112,1611,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Sangicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrisoni">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFC1A222AFBAEF9D3" box="[964,1112,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. morrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="F5D44D74FF94543BFB5A222AFB1AF9D3" box="[1156,1260,1611,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Sangicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reynei">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFB5A222AFB1AF9D3" box="[1156,1260,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. reynei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Locular disc pores with 57 loculi present on almost all segments of abdomen. Anal ring, 8191 µm long, 6674 µm wide, with a sparse row of pores plus 6 flagellate anal ring setae, each about 96100 µm long. Anal lobes forming a narrow band, almost encircling anal ring, each with 2 truncate spine-like setae on inner margin, and 2 apical setae (broken). Cauda present but not distinct.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7ACE657CFF94543CFF182373FBA4FEE5" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="326B36F7FF94543CFF182373FBA4FEE5" blockId="11.[151,1437,490,2036]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,152,338]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF94543BFF182373FEA3F89B" bold="true" box="[198,341,1810,1836]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Comments.</emphasis>
This description and illustration are based on two different specimens to that discussed by
<bibRefCitation id="56454B06FF94543BFF49235BFE2FF8E3" author="Williams" box="[151,473,1850,1876]" pageId="11" pageNumber="15" refString="Williams, D. J. &amp; Watson, G. W. (1990) The scale insects of the tropical South Pacific Region (Part 3) The soft scales (Coccidae) and other families. C. A. B. International, Wallingford, Oxon, UK, 267 pp." type="book" year="1990">Williams &amp; Watson (1990)</bibRefCitation>
and shows some differences. The size of the three anterior-most groups of truncate-conical setae are much larger than the others around the margin, giving the impression that each is composed of two groups that are merged. The total number of marginal groups is also 11 and not 13. Another difference is in the distribution of the translucent pores on the hind legs, which on the specimens studied here are on the coxa and femur whereas on the specimens studied by
<bibRefCitation id="56454B06FF94543BFC5A23BBFB49F843" author="Williams" box="[900,1215,2010,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="15" refString="Williams, D. J. &amp; Watson, G. W. (1990) The scale insects of the tropical South Pacific Region (Part 3) The soft scales (Coccidae) and other families. C. A. B. International, Wallingford, Oxon, UK, 267 pp." type="book" year="1990">Williams &amp; Watson (1990)</bibRefCitation>
they are shown on the coxa and tibia. Furthermore, the
<typeStatus id="ED6F8855FF93543CFD8E24F9FD4FFF05" box="[592,697,152,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, as described by
<bibRefCitation id="56454B06FF93543CFC5424F9FBC6FF05" author="Reyne" box="[906,1072,152,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" refString="Reyne, A. (1961) Scale insects from Dutch New Guinea. Beaufortia, 8, 121 - 167." type="journal article" year="1961">Reyne (1961)</bibRefCitation>
, possesses 12 truncate-conical setae on each posteriormost group whereas in the specimen discussed here and those seen by
<bibRefCitation id="56454B06FF93543CFB0B24A1FEE1FEB5" author="Williams" pageId="12" pageNumber="15" refString="Williams, D. J. &amp; Watson, G. W. (1990) The scale insects of the tropical South Pacific Region (Part 3) The soft scales (Coccidae) and other families. C. A. B. International, Wallingford, Oxon, UK, 267 pp." type="book" year="1990">Williams &amp; Watson (1990)</bibRefCitation>
have only six or seven. There is probably much variation in some characters in this species (for clarification of these details, it will be necessary to collect and study new material), but
<taxonomicName id="F5D44D74FF93543CFB7A2571FA9CFE9E" box="[1188,1386,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Sangicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatispinus">
<emphasis id="00A0EAE5FF93543CFB7A2571FA9CFE9E" box="[1188,1386,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. truncatispinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in several characters from others in the genus, as shown in the following key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>