213 lines
24 KiB
XML
213 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="A470296635F364D9824DE0F8F43738E9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5296.2.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7973065" ID-ZooBank="624273A6-3028-42C2-ABE2-A18BBF828156" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1685085730506" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reyes-Gómez, Adriana, Vargas-Ponce, Ofelia, Galván-Villa, Cristian, Salgado-Barragán, José, Esqueda-González, Ma. Del Carmen & Ríos-Jara, Eduardo" docDate="2023" docId="795287BFE4455507D0F170397167FE7F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5296.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5296 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5296.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chiton virgulatus Sowerby 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="166" masterDocId="856BFFC7E4575514D06676457344FFAF" masterDocTitle="Inventory of chiton species (Polyplacophora) from the rocky intertidal of the Northern Gulf of California, with an illustrated taxonomic key" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="147" pageNumber="165" updateTime="1685088964505" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E4F26671C05EAC2994CF4251711ADE24">Inventory of chiton species (Polyplacophora) from the rocky intertidal of the Northern Gulf of California, with an illustrated taxonomic key</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="767E00DF5119EAA9AB9056EF1153CFD8">Reyes-Gómez, Adriana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="634211CF11CB9F0B36BE5F3B18507ED7">Doctorado en Biosistemática y Manejo de Recursos Naturales y Agrícolas.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7168FD4DD0C800EC2FAB66FAEB4F9B42">Vargas-Ponce, Ofelia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D4BC712768BCAC639048211F0C6388AD">Departamento de Botánica y Zoología.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D991F2F5C2B1BD77F4A5F5BDD8D3359C">Galván-Villa, Cristian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBE9A0B4EBD2F17B9BB3D3EC865FDE7A">Departamento de Ecología Aplicada, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ing. Ramón Padilla Sánchez 2100, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D877224D6766DAD16905598EB54B1C47">Salgado-Barragán, José</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3964FA6FC89C139C32FF1EE56CAAE83C">Laboratorio de Invertebrados Bentónicos, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D218779D820472C37B430E789CAD07F8">Esqueda-González, Ma. Del Carmen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8309825C6A34142243F4D00414887646">Departamento de Ecología Aplicada, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ing. Ramón Padilla Sánchez 2100, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D254E39F9332C2A18573DD862B6C4BC3">Ríos-Jara, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2AE58F86CED0F9097FED539EB5E89216">Departamento de Ecología Aplicada, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ing. Ramón Padilla Sánchez 2100, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="8D4178CF4E88DF4B0255B0CBDA92A99F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="41F4E15903BC7AA562A9188A6D077F2A">
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<mods:date id="5615EE890F5504FAC65561EC4FE509D1">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A93231B06791A4CF8A54826F22630CE1">2023-05-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A3FF99421248097F8084AD4FDCA63467">5296</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1C89F000CFFDBE763A29799EB6D8F7D8">147</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="4AF2A98BB9F92D2E4DD2EB2FC6E123FF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5296.2.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="56E3B85EB4F86EDA78F9FE91D4AB61AB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A3A928DCD438FB0F20CB7711722581C5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5296.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B301C2FF4859298966C404C999785DE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F073189A35F163374CB7A16CEFA228AC" type="Zenodo-Dep">7973065</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E109338C87E81E4672C206A32A51B29" type="ZooBank">624273A6-3028-42C2-ABE2-A18BBF828156</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="795287BFE4455507D0F170397167FE7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:795287BFE4455507D0F170397167FE7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/795287BFE4455507D0F170397167FE7F" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
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<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4455506D0F17039716CF939" box="[151,552,1660,1687]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F14436A9E4455506D0F17039716CF939" blockId="18.[151,552,1660,1722]" box="[151,552,1660,1687]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
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<heading id="AA0C81C5E4455506D0F17039716CF939" bold="true" box="[151,552,1660,1687]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4455506D0F17039716CF939" ID-CoL="5XVR5" ID-ENA="1920737" authority="Sowerby, 1840" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,552,1660,1687]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="virgulatus">
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<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4455506D0F17039716CF939" bold="true" box="[151,552,1660,1687]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
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<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4455506D0F170397228F938" bold="true" box="[151,364,1660,1687]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">Chiton virgulatus</emphasis>
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Sowerby, 1840
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4455506D0F170E57210F915" box="[151,340,1696,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F14436A9E4455506D0F170E57210F915" blockId="18.[151,552,1660,1722]" box="[151,340,1696,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
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(
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<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4455506D0F970E57264F915" box="[159,288,1696,1722]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1152,1176]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1128]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1128]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chiton species obtained from the Northern Gulf of California. A. Dorsal and lateral view of Dendrochiton lirulatus CUCBACM 00479. B. Dorsal view of Lepidochitona beanii CUCBACM 00486. C. Dorsal and lateral view of Nutallina crossota CUCBACM 00488. D. Dorsal view of Chiton virgulatus CUCBACM 00491. E. Dorsal view of Acanthochitona avicula CUCBACM 00494. F. Dorsal view of Acanthochitona exquisita CUCBACM 00497." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973086/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">Figures 3D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4455506D14A70E57208F915" box="[300,332,1696,1722]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[151,1436,151,1455]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. A–F. Scanning electron microscope images of Lepidozona subtilis CUCBACM 00475. A. Dorsal view of head valve. B. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV. C. Dorsal view of tail valve. D. Valve IV aesthetes’ detail of intermediate area. E, F. Radular teeth details. G–K. Scanning electron microscope images of Callistochiton elenensis CUCBACM 00476. G. Dorsal view of head valve. H. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV. I. Dorsal view of tail valve. J. Dorsal girdle scales detail. K. Radular teeth. L. Radular teeth of Chiton virgulatus CUCBACM 00491 of Chiton virgulatus CUCBACM 00491." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973378/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">7L</figureCitation>
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||
)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4455506D0F170A07740F952" box="[151,1028,1765,1789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4455506D0F170A07740F952" blockId="18.[151,1028,1765,1789]" box="[151,1028,1765,1789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
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<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4455506D0F170A07159F952" authority="Sowerby, 1840: 824" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityPageNumber="824" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,541,1765,1789]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="virgulatus">
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<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4455506D0F170A0720CF952" box="[151,328,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">Chiton virgulatus</emphasis>
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Sowerby, 1840: 824
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</taxonomicName>
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. Chresonymy and synonymy in
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<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4455506D30570A07744F952" author="Bullock, R. C." box="[867,1024,1765,1789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" pagination="141 - 191" refId="ref16521" refString="Bullock, R. C. (1988) The genus Chiton in the new world (Polyplacophora: Chitonidae). The Veliger, 31, 141 - 191." type="journal article" year="1988">Bullock (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4455506D0F1716E76DEF856" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4455506D0F1716E73A4F8C6" blockId="18.[151,1436,1835,2042]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
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||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4455506D0F1716E7201F8EA" bold="true" box="[151,325,1835,1861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="41933CF4E4455506D12C716E7398F8C6" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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According to
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<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4455506D182716E71D4F8EA" author="Bullock, R. C." box="[484,656,1835,1861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" pagination="141 - 191" refId="ref16521" refString="Bullock, R. C. (1988) The genus Chiton in the new world (Polyplacophora: Chitonidae). The Veliger, 31, 141 - 191." type="journal article" year="1988">Bullock (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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, the
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<typeStatus id="2E40880BE4455506D2A3716E7063F8EA" box="[709,807,1835,1861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">holotype</typeStatus>
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is held in
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<collectionCode id="97EAAE6CE4455506D3FA716970B4F8E9" box="[924,1008,1836,1862]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">BMNH</collectionCode>
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but Bullock mentioned that it was not found
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F14436A9E4455506D0A17136775EF822" blockId="18.[151,1436,1835,2042]" box="[199,1050,1907,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
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<materialsCitation id="41933CF4E4455506D0A171367752F822" box="[199,1046,1907,1934]" country="Mexico" location="According" municipality="Bahia Kino" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sonora" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4455506D0A171367222F822" bold="true" box="[199,358,1907,1933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2E40880BE4455506D0A171367246F822" box="[199,258,1907,1933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<location id="F4246072E4455506D10D713672A5F822" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:795287BFE4455507D0F170397167FE7F:F4246072E4455506D10D713672A5F822" box="[363,481,1907,1933]" country="Mexico" municipality="Bahia Kino" name="According" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" stateProvince="Sonora">According</location>
|
||
to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4455506D263713671EBF822" author="Bullock, R. C." box="[517,687,1907,1933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" pagination="141 - 191" refId="ref16521" refString="Bullock, R. C. (1988) The genus Chiton in the new world (Polyplacophora: Chitonidae). The Veliger, 31, 141 - 191." type="journal article" year="1988">Bullock (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
at
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<collectingMunicipality id="1120ACD3E4455506D2B771367011F822" box="[721,853,1907,1933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">Bahía Kino</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="333FF84BE4455506D306713670F6F822" box="[864,946,1907,1933]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">Sonora</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="89EC7639E4455506D3DB71367752F822" box="[957,1046,1907,1933]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4455506D0A171D2703EF81D" blockId="18.[151,1436,1835,2042]" box="[199,890,1943,1970]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4455506D0A171D272F5F81E" bold="true" box="[199,433,1943,1969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
Sixty–
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||
<specimenCount id="E7FDFD20E4455506D26771D271EEF81E" box="[513,682,1943,1969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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||
, BL
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||
<quantity id="36039B4CE4455506D2B871D27032F81D" box="[734,886,1943,1970]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.585" metricValueMax="4.779999999999999" metricValueMin="0.39" pageId="18" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="25.849999999999998" valueMax="47.8" valueMin="3.9">3.9–47.8 mm</quantity>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4455506D0A171FE76DEF856" blockId="18.[151,1436,1835,2042]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4455506D0A171FE726EF87A" bold="true" box="[199,298,1979,2005]" pageId="18" pageNumber="165">Habitat.</emphasis>
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In the intertidal, on large rocks with brown and red crusty algae patches. The rocks were found in shallow waters in an exposed, semi–dry rocky area; the chitons were collected on the rocks buried in the wet sand.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4445507D0A176D37167FE7F" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4445507D0A176D37128FF57" blockId="19.[151,1436,150,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D0A176D3727FFF1F" bold="true" box="[199,315,150,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4445507D12276D3714EFF1F" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1840" box="[324,522,150,176]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="virgulatus">
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||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D12276D3714EFF1F" box="[324,522,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">Chiton virgulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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has radial, bifurcated, narrow ribs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4445507D3C276D370B9FF1F" box="[932,1021,150,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1152,1176]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1128]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1128]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chiton species obtained from the Northern Gulf of California. A. Dorsal and lateral view of Dendrochiton lirulatus CUCBACM 00479. B. Dorsal view of Lepidochitona beanii CUCBACM 00486. C. Dorsal and lateral view of Nutallina crossota CUCBACM 00488. D. Dorsal view of Chiton virgulatus CUCBACM 00491. E. Dorsal view of Acanthochitona avicula CUCBACM 00494. F. Dorsal view of Acanthochitona exquisita CUCBACM 00497." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973086/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
) on the head and tail valves and the lateral areas of the intermediate valves. Radula with unicuspid major lateral teeth, minor lateral tooth of about the same length as the central tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4445507D26E769B711BFF57" box="[520,607,222,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[151,1436,151,1455]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. A–F. Scanning electron microscope images of Lepidozona subtilis CUCBACM 00475. A. Dorsal view of head valve. B. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV. C. Dorsal view of tail valve. D. Valve IV aesthetes’ detail of intermediate area. E, F. Radular teeth details. G–K. Scanning electron microscope images of Callistochiton elenensis CUCBACM 00476. G. Dorsal view of head valve. H. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV. I. Dorsal view of tail valve. J. Dorsal girdle scales detail. K. Radular teeth. L. Radular teeth of Chiton virgulatus CUCBACM 00491 of Chiton virgulatus CUCBACM 00491." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973378/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">Fig. 7L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4445507D0A177477167FE7F" blockId="19.[151,1436,150,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4445507D0A17747722FFEB3" author="Thorpe, S. R." box="[199,363,258,284]" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" pagination="861 - 882" refId="ref20269" refString="Thorpe, S. R. (1971) Class Polyplacophora. In: Keen, A. M., Seashells of Tropical West America, Marine Mollusks from Baja California to Peru. 2 nd Edition. Stanford University Press, pp. 861 - 882" type="book chapter" year="1971">Thorpe (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4445507D1C577477100FEB3" author="Abbott, R. T." box="[419,580,258,284]" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" refId="ref16047" refString="Abbott, R. T. (1974) American seashells. The marine Mollusca of the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of North America. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, New York, 663 pp." type="book" year="1974">Abbott (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
agreed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4445507D2B577477038FEB3" authorityName="Broderip" authorityYear="1832" box="[723,892,258,284]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stokesii">
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D2B577477038FEB3" box="[723,892,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">Chiton stokesii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4445507D3D37746770DFEB3" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1840" box="[949,1097,258,285]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="virgulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D3D37746708CFEB2" box="[949,968,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D3BE7747770DFEB3" box="[984,1097,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">virgulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are sympatric in the southern Mexican Tropical Pacific (MTP).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4445507D276776371FEFEEE" author="Bullock, R. C." box="[528,698,294,321]" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" pagination="291 - 307" refId="ref16478" refString="Bullock, R. C. (1985) The Stenoplax limaciformis (Sowerby, 1832) species complex in the New World (Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Ischnochitonidae). The Veliger, 27 (3), 291 - 307." type="journal article" year="1985">Bullock (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Reyes–Gómez (2016) rectified this assumption based on their expeditions in this region and the study of additional material. They found that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4445507D456770E7780FECB" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1840" box="[1072,1220,330,357]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="virgulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D456770E7707FECA" box="[1072,1091,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D435770F7780FECB" box="[1107,1220,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">virgulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to the Gulf of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="333FF84BE4445507D094772B7220FE27" box="[242,356,366,392]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4445507D1FA772A7156FE27" authorityName="Broderip" authorityYear="1832" box="[412,530,366,393]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stokesii">
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D1FA772A72EBFE26" box="[412,431,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D1D8772B7156FE27" box="[446,530,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">stokesii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to Central America.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4445507D367772B7082FE27" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1840" box="[769,966,366,392]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="virgulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D367772B7082FE27" box="[769,966,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">Chiton virgulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to the Gulf of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="333FF84BE4445507D495772B7621FE27" box="[1267,1381,366,392]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
and, contrary to other species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4445507D22D77D771D3FE03" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[587,663,402,428]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="19" pageNumber="166" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4445507D22D77D771D3FE03" box="[587,663,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="166">Chiton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present in the Mexican Pacific, it is characterized by a longitudinal and bifurcated tegmental sculpture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |