treatments-xml/data/03/DB/77/03DB7745584A5B41FCDA6913FD54F82D.xml

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<mods:title id="F4EDAE79C269CF994DBF57778B764D17">The maximum and the minimum: two new species of Tovomita Aubl. (Clusiaceae) from the Guiana Shield with an unusual number of stamens</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D9A0717BFCED68A7936A7B88FFABF18C">Engel, Julien</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F53C3012501357E8C4BFFA65FDD55042">AMAP, IRD, Université de Montpellier, CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, Boulevard de la Lironde, TA A- 51 / PS 2, F- 34398 Montpellier cedex 5 (France) and AMAP, IRD, Herbier de Guyane, B. P. 90165, 97323 Cayenne (French Guiana)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FEA48A4752F434EC0295908479BA6100" type="email">julien.engel@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="504AB44C9F906B6AEFEC757C193D6543">Molino, Jean-François</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E4DE3C28A07478AB962C9107A2207698">AMAP, IRD, Université de Montpellier, CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, Boulevard de la Lironde, TA A- 51 / PS 2, F- 34398 Montpellier cedex 5 (France) and AMAP, IRD, Herbier de Guyane, B. P. 90165, 97323 Cayenne (French Guiana)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="897FD485469BF94D45666B0EAC6E32ED">Marinho, Lucas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="338D4C78464A74ADFCACBF7DC0DCA488">Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Av. dos Portugueses 1966, Bacanga, 65080 - 805, São Luís, Maranhão (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03DB7745584A5B41FCDA6913FD54F82D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6670242" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196147214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6670242" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7745584A5B41FCDA6913FD54F82D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB7745584A5B41FCDA6913FD54F82D" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
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<paragraph id="8BCDC653584A5B4CFCDA6913FA82FC93" blockId="7.[882,1386,823,882]" box="[882,1386,823,850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
<heading id="D085713F584A5B4CFCDA6913FA82FC93" box="[882,1386,823,850]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" reason="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFCDA6913FAE5FC90" ID-CoL="9VDX4" authority="J.Engel &amp; Molino" authorityName="J. Engel &amp; Molino" authorityYear="2022" box="[882,1293,823,850]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFCDA6913FBA8FC93" bold="true" box="[882,1088,823,850]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Tovomita saulensis</emphasis>
J.Engel &amp; Molino
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, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A584A5B4CFAB0691CFA82FC93" box="[1304,1386,824,850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C36895D8584A5B4CFB816973FB5BFCB3" box="[1065,1203,855,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCDC653584A5B4CFB816973FB5BFCB3" blockId="7.[882,1386,823,882]" box="[1065,1203,855,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
(
<figureCitation id="1349DAD6584A5B4CFB9A6973FB9AFCB0" box="[1074,1138,855,881]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[263,274,1145,1162]" captionTargetBox="[131,1457,213,1103]" captionTargetId="figure-418@8.[698,1267,213,747]" captionText="FIG. 4. — Distribution of Tovomita maxima Molino &amp; J.Engel, sp. nov. (·) and Tovomita saulensis J.Engel &amp; Molino, sp. nov. (*)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6670250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6670250/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Figs 4</figureCitation>
; 
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; 
<figureCitation id="1349DAD6584A5B4CFB346973FB42FCB0" box="[1180,1194,855,881]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,1554,1571]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-269@10.[698,1267,770,1328]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6. — Tovomita saulensis J.Engel &amp; Molino, sp. nov.: A, male inflorescence; B, staminate floral bud dissected: androecium (top left), sepals (top right), petals (bottom); C, detail of pistillode (red circle) and stamens; D, detail of leaf venation; A, Mori et al. 24002; B, C, D, Phillippe et al. 26984. Photographs by Julien Engel. Scale bars: A, D, 5 mm; B, C, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6670254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6670254/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">6</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFC8569B4FC3FFC66" authority="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho, 2022" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[813,983,911,935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFC8569B4FC3FFC66" box="[813,983,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Tovomita saulensis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A584A5B4CFC7469ABFBCEFC67" box="[988,1062,911,934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to 
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<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFB3369B4FB1EFC66" box="[1179,1270,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. mangle</emphasis>
G.Mariz
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especially in its mucronulate and oblong floral bud. The species can be distinguished by the combination of small leaves (
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on average) and a low number of stamens (9-15 vs 
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<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFB5A69FBFAA5FC37" box="[1266,1357,990,1014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mangle">
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). To date, the species has the lowest number of stamens in the genus.
</paragraph>
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TYPUS. — 
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. Saül and vicinity: 
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S of
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fl. b., 
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et al. 24002
</emphasis>
(holo-, 
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[
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; 
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iso-, 
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<collectionCode id="ED635E96584A5B4CFB276E53FB58FB4E" box="[1167,1200,1143,1167]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">US</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD46E28584A5B4CFB1D6E53FAAAFB4E" box="[1205,1346,1143,1167]" collectionCode="US" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">US00872988</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36895D8584A5B4CFC856E82FA58FB7C" box="[813,1456,1189,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCDC653584A5B4CFC856E82FA58FB7C" blockId="7.[810,1458,911,2027]" box="[813,1456,1189,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
ETYMOLOGY. — The specific epithet refers to the 
<typeStatus id="54C978F1584A5B4CFAAE6E82FAD8FB7F" box="[1286,1328,1190,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
locality Saül.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36895D8584A5B4CFC856EF0FC92FAFA" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCDC653584A5B4CFC856EF0FC92FAFA" blockId="7.[810,1458,911,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
DISTRIBUTION. — 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFC426EF0FB71FB2A" authority="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho, 2022" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[1002,1177,1235,1259]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFC426EF0FB71FB2A" box="[1002,1177,1235,1259]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Tovomita saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A584A5B4CFB096EF0FB06FB2A" box="[1185,1262,1236,1259]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is presently known only from Central 
<collectingCountry id="F36586C3584A5B4CFC766ECAFB87FAC7" box="[990,1135,1262,1286]" name="French Guiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, near the village of Saül. Therefore it could be considered as endemic of this area, pending additional records.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36895D8584A5B4CFC856F76FBF6FA26" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCDC653584A5B4CFC856F76FB08FA5F" blockId="7.[810,1458,911,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
HABITAT. — According to the 
<specimenCount id="9D740DDA584A5B4CFBFE6F75FB07FAA8" box="[1110,1263,1361,1385]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
studied, 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFAEF6F76FA46FAA8" authority="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho, 2022" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[1351,1454,1361,1385]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFAEF6F76FA46FAA8" box="[1351,1454,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A584A5B4CFC856F48FC91FA42" box="[813,889,1388,1411]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
occurs in 
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFC4C6F49FBA1FA45" box="[996,1097,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">terra firme</emphasis>
forest between 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB6584A5B4CFB4D6F48FABEFA42" box="[1253,1366,1388,1412]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="200.0">200-400 m</quantity>
a.s.l and receiving about 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB6584A5B4CFC626FA2FBC3FA5F" box="[970,1067,1414,1438]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="2500.0">2500 mm</quantity>
of annual rainfall.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC653584A5B4CFC856F91FBF6FA26" blockId="7.[810,1458,911,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">PHENOLOGY. — Staminate floral buds were collected in September, immature fruits in April.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36895D8584A5B4CFC856FDAFB96F9A4" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BCDC653584A5B4CFC856FDAFB96F9A4" blockId="7.[810,1458,911,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
CONSERVATION STATUS. — 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFB926FDAFB0DF9D7" authority="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho, 2022" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[1082,1253,1534,1558]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFB926FDAFB0DF9D7" box="[1082,1253,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Tovomita saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A584A5B4CFB426FDAFADCF9D4" box="[1258,1332,1534,1557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is too poorly known (
<specimenCount id="9D740DDA584A5B4CFCD06C3CFBF8F9F1" box="[888,1040,1560,1584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
) to assess its protection status. Following the procedures adopted by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3BBA2584A5B4CFBA46C16FAEDF98A" author="MARINHO L. C. &amp; BEECK E." box="[1036,1285,1586,1611]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" refId="ref6127" refString="MARINHO L. C. &amp; BEECK E. 2019. - The Red List of Tovomita. Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, 27 p." type="book" year="2019">Marinho &amp; Beeck (2019)</bibRefCitation>
, a DD (Deficient Data) status is therefore suggested.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36895D8584A5B4CFC856C58FABEF82A" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCDC653584A5B4CFC856C58FABEF82A" blockId="7.[810,1458,911,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
AFFINITIES. — 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFC626C58FB68F952" authority="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho, 2022" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[970,1152,1659,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFC626C58FB68F952" box="[970,1152,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Tovomita saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A584A5B4CFB216C58FB31F952" box="[1161,1241,1660,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has small leaves and oblong floral buds with a mucronulate apex. These characters are found in two other 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFC5D6C95FB70F909" box="[1013,1176,1712,1736]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFC5D6C95FBA5F909" box="[1013,1101,1713,1736]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Tovomita</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFB0B6C95FA9FF909" authority="Maguire" authorityName="Maguire" box="[1187,1399,1712,1736]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="divaricata">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFB0B6C95FAF6F909" box="[1187,1310,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. divaricata</emphasis>
Maguire
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F36586C3584A5B4CFC866CEFFC96F922" box="[814,894,1739,1763]" name="Guyana" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Guyana</collectingCountry>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFC1F6CE8FB15F922" authority="L. Marinho &amp; Lujan" authorityName="L. Marinho &amp; Lujan" box="[951,1277,1739,1763]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFC1F6CE8FBCCF922" box="[951,1060,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. nebulosa</emphasis>
L. Marinho &amp; Luján
</taxonomicName>
from Cerro de la Neblina in 
<collectingCountry id="F36586C3584A5B4CFC096CC1FBEFF93C" box="[929,1031,1765,1789]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. But the leaf venation of these two species is not distinctly brochidodromous as in 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFB106D24FAC8F8D9" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[1208,1312,1792,1816]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFB106D24FAC8F8D9" box="[1208,1312,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFC856D3FFC7BF8F3" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[813,915,1818,1842]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFC856D3FFC7BF8F3" box="[813,915,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were initially identified by Marinho (2019) as 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFAE46D3FFA4FF8F3" box="[1356,1447,1818,1842]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mangle">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFAE46D3FFA4FF8F3" box="[1356,1447,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. mangle</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species widely distributed in 
<collectingCountry id="F36586C3584A5B4CFBF06D11FB78F88C" box="[1112,1168,1845,1869]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and also occurring in French Guiana, especially due to the shape of the floral buds (oblong with mucronulate apex) and the brochidodromous leaf venation. The species can be distinguished by the smaller aspect of 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFAE86DA1FA40F85D" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[1344,1448,1924,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFAE86DA1FA40F85D" box="[1344,1448,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, its smaller leaves (4.3-7.5(9) × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB6584A5B4CFBF06DBBFB2BF877" box="[1112,1219,1951,1975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="cm" value="2.2" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.2">1.2-3.2 cm</quantity>
vs 9-21 × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB6584A5B4CFA826DBBFA7DF877" box="[1322,1429,1951,1975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="9.7" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="cm" value="6.55" valueMax="9.7" valueMin="3.4">3.4-9.7 cm</quantity>
in 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFC846D9EFC61F810" box="[812,905,1977,2001]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mangle">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFC846D9EFC61F810" box="[812,905,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. mangle</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), smaller floral buds (3-6 vs 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB6584A5B4CFB0A6D9DFB17F811" box="[1186,1279,1977,2001]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">6-11 mm</quantity>
in 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFAB76D9EFA94F810" box="[1311,1404,1977,2001]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mangle">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFAB76D9EFA94F810" box="[1311,1404,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. mangle</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and smaller number of stamens (9-15 vs 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB6584A5B4CFB386DF7FB0DF82A" box="[1168,1253,2003,2027]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" metricValueMax="1.143" metricValueMin="0.889" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="in" value="40.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="35.0">35-45 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD0584A5B4CFB436DF0FAA0F82A" box="[1259,1352,2003,2027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mangle">
<emphasis id="B9061A41584A5B4CFB436DF0FAA0F82A" box="[1259,1352,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">T. mangle</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0D96DB58455B43FEAF6E5DFAC5FB4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6670250" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6670250" box="[263,1325,1143,1166]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6670250/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" startId="8.[263,274,1145,1162]" targetBox="[131,1457,213,1103]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FEAF6E5DFAC5FB4B" blockId="8.[263,1325,1143,1166]" box="[263,1325,1143,1166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
FIG. 4. — Distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058455B43FE796E5DFD1FFB4B" authority="Molino &amp; J.Engel" authorityName="Molino &amp; J. Engel" authorityYear="2022" box="[465,759,1145,1162]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maxima" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FE796E5DFD8BFB4B" box="[465,611,1145,1162]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Tovomita maxima</emphasis>
Molino &amp; J.Engel
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A58455B43FD576E5DFCABFB4B" box="[767,835,1145,1162]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(·) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058455B43FC206E5DFB51FB4B" authority="J.Engel &amp; Molino" authorityName="J. Engel &amp; Molino" authorityYear="2022" box="[904,1209,1145,1162]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC206E5DFBCEFB4B" box="[904,1062,1145,1162]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Tovomita saulensis</emphasis>
J.Engel &amp; Molino
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A58455B43FB696E5DFAEDFB4B" box="[1217,1285,1145,1162]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(*).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36895D858455B43FF2C6EF7FD84FA4B" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FF2C6EF7FD84FA4B" blockId="8.[131,776,1235,1418]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<collectionCode id="ED635E9658455B43FF2C6EF7FE7AFB2B" box="[132,402,1235,1259]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">OTHER MATERIAL STUDIED</collectionCode>
. — 
<materialsCitation id="3B1ACC0E58455B43FE6B6EF7FD89FAE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817011315" collectingDate="1983-04-08" collectionCode="CAY, US" collectorName="Mori &amp; Pipoly" country="French Guiana" elevation="300" latitude="3.6166668" location="Saul" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-53.2" municipality="La Fumee Ouest" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" specimenCode="CAY167625, US00873003" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FE6B6EF7FDB3FB2C" bold="true" box="[451,603,1235,1261]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<collectingCountry id="F36586C358455B43FE6B6EF7FDB3FB2C" box="[451,603,1235,1261]" name="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<location id="8EAD908858455B43FDC26EF7FD7FFB2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7745584A5B41FCDA6913FD54F82D:8EAD908858455B43FDC26EF7FD7FFB2A" box="[618,663,1235,1259]" country="French Guiana" latitude="3.6166668" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-53.2" municipality="La Fumee Ouest" name="Saul" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Saül</location>
, 
<collectorName id="2687A38558455B43FD0B6EF0FF2BFAC7" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA95C2958455B43FD0B6EF0FF2BFAC7" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">La Fumée Ouest</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FF646ECAFED2FAC4" box="[204,314,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="200.0">
<elevation id="005F216058455B43FF646ECAFED2FAC4" box="[204,314,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="200.0">200-400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE46A09458455B43FEE86ECAFE61FAC7" box="[320,393,1262,1286]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="3.6166668">3°37’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE46A09458455B43FE3A6ECAFE01FAC7" box="[402,489,1262,1286]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-53.2">53°12’W</geoCoordinate>
, fr., 
<date id="FFCCE09358455B43FDBB6ECAFD90FAC7" box="[531,632,1262,1286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" value="1983-04-08">
<collectingDate id="EF88197B58455B43FDBB6ECAFD90FAC7" box="[531,632,1262,1286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" value="1983-04-08">8.IV.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FDD76ECAFF2AFAE1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="2687A38558455B43FDD76ECAFD47FAC4" box="[639,687,1262,1285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Mori</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="2687A38558455B43FD636ECAFCEDFAC7" box="[715,773,1262,1286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Pipoly</collectorName>
15551
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED635E9658455B43FF7A6F2CFEEDFAE1" box="[210,261,1288,1312]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD46E2858455B43FEA36F2CFE6DFAE1" box="[267,389,1288,1312]" collectionCode="CAY" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="Herbarium">CAY167625</specimenCode>
!], 
<collectionCode id="ED635E9658455B43FE096F2CFE2AFAE1" box="[417,450,1288,1312]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">US</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD46E2858455B43FE606F2CFDBBFAE1" box="[456,595,1288,1312]" collectionCode="US" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">US00873003</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B1ACC0E58455B43FDC46F2CFE47FA94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817011301" collectingDate="1983-04-26" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Mori &amp; Pipoly" country="French Guiana" elevation="300" latitude="3.6166668" location="Saul" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-53.2" municipality="La Fumee Ouest" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" specimenCode="P04897837" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EAD908858455B43FDC46F2CFD70FAE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7745584A5B41FCDA6913FD54F82D:8EAD908858455B43FDC46F2CFD70FAE1" box="[620,664,1288,1312]" country="French Guiana" latitude="3.6166668" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-53.2" municipality="La Fumee Ouest" name="Saul" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Saül</location>
, 
<collectorName id="2687A38558455B43FD0C6F2DFF2DFAFA" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA95C2958455B43FD0C6F2DFF2DFAFA" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">La Fumée Ouest</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FF7A6F07FEA0FAFB" box="[210,328,1315,1339]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="200.0">
<elevation id="005F216058455B43FF7A6F07FEA0FAFB" box="[210,328,1315,1339]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="200.0">200-400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE46A09458455B43FEFC6F07FE48FAFA" box="[340,416,1315,1339]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="3.6166668">3°37’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE46A09458455B43FE056F06FDEBFAFB" box="[429,515,1314,1338]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-53.2">53°12’W</geoCoordinate>
, st., 
<date id="FFCCE09358455B43FD906F07FD46FAFA" box="[568,686,1315,1339]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" value="1983-04-26">
<collectingDate id="EF88197B58455B43FD906F07FD46FAFA" box="[568,686,1315,1339]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" value="1983-04-26">26.IV.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FD146F07FEECFA94" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="2687A38558455B43FD146F07FD05FAFB" box="[700,749,1315,1338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Mori</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="2687A38558455B43FF2C6F19FF56FA94" box="[132,190,1341,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Pipoly</collectorName>
15674
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED635E9658455B43FEBB6F19FECBFA94" box="[275,291,1341,1365]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD46E2858455B43FE826F19FE75FA94" box="[298,413,1341,1365]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="Herbarium">P04897837</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B1ACC0E58455B43FE126F19FD81FA4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817011308" collectingDate="1995-09-24" collectionCode="CAY, ILLS" collectorName="Phillippe" country="French Guiana" county="Les Eaux Claires" elevation="270" latitude="4.7" location="Saul" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-52.416668" municipality="Along" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" specimenCode="CAY167623" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="8EAD908858455B43FE126F19FE0EFA94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7745584A5B41FCDA6913FD54F82D:8EAD908858455B43FE126F19FE0EFA94" box="[442,486,1341,1365]" country="French Guiana" county="Les Eaux Claires" latitude="4.7" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-52.416668" municipality="Along" name="Saul" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Saül</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA95C2958455B43FE596F19FDC4FA94" box="[497,556,1341,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Along</collectingMunicipality>
botany trail northeast of 
<collectingCounty id="62ACBEDF58455B43FF356F7CFED6FAAE" box="[157,318,1367,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Les Eaux Claires</collectingCounty>
, 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FEED6F7CFE6EFAAE" box="[325,390,1368,1392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="270.0">
<elevation id="005F216058455B43FEED6F7CFE6EFAAE" box="[325,390,1368,1392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE46A09458455B43FE256F7CFE3EFAB1" box="[397,470,1368,1392]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="4.7">4°42’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE46A09458455B43FE776F73FDDEFAAE" box="[479,566,1367,1391]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-52.416668">52°25’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D740DDA58455B43FDE96F7CFDBCFAAE" box="[577,596,1368,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
fl. b., 
<date id="FFCCE09358455B43FD276F73FCEBFAAE" box="[655,771,1367,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" value="1995-09-24">
<collectingDate id="EF88197B58455B43FD276F73FCEBFAAE" box="[655,771,1367,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" value="1995-09-24">24.IX.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FF2B6F56FEB8FA4B" box="[131,336,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="2687A38558455B43FF2B6F56FF3FFA4B" box="[131,215,1394,1418]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Phillippe</collectorName>
et al. 26984
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED635E9658455B43FEF76F56FE7AFA4B" box="[351,402,1394,1418]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD46E2858455B43FE3F6F56FDFAFA4B" box="[407,530,1394,1418]" collectionCode="CAY" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="Herbarium">CAY167623</specimenCode>
!], 
<collectionCode id="ED635E9658455B43FD846F56FD8AFA4B" box="[556,610,1394,1418]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15507" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15507" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="Herbarium">ILLS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36895D858455B43FF2C6F90FC35F90C" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FF2C6F90FEFDFA0D" blockId="8.[130,776,1460,1581]" box="[132,277,1460,1486]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FF2C6FF7FE65F9EC" blockId="8.[130,776,1460,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
Dioecious small trees up to 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FE096FF7FE21FA2F" box="[417,457,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
and 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FE536FF7FDD4FA2F" box="[507,572,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
in diameter, trunks without prop roots, exsudate sparse. All plant glabrous, including flower and fruit.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FF2C6C70FF2EF9AC" blockId="8.[130,777,1620,1869]" box="[132,198,1620,1645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FF2C6C70FF2EF9AC" box="[132,198,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Leaves</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FF2C6C57FCE1F88D" blockId="8.[130,777,1620,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
Opposite; petioles 4-12 × 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FE2D6C50FE7DF94C" box="[389,405,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FE326C57FE32F94C" box="[410,474,1651,1677]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, with an adaxial margined pit; leaf blades chartaceous, narrowly elliptic to elliptic, 4.3-7.5(9) × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FF2A6C97FF10F90C" box="[130,248,1715,1741]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="2.2" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.2">1.2-3.2 cm</quantity>
; apex long-attenuate to acuminate; base acute and slightly decurrent;margin entire; midvein slightly raised on both surfaces; secondary veins in 6-10 pairs, 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FDB56CD6FD95F8CC" box="[541,637,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5-1 cm</quantity>
distant from each other, brochidodromous, slightly raised on both surfaces; intersecondary veins present;tertiary veins visible on both surfaces.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FF2A6D56FEE0F84D" blockId="8.[130,775,1906,2028]" box="[130,264,1906,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FF2A6D56FEE0F84D" box="[130,264,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Inflorescences</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FF2C6DB6FD31F82A" blockId="8.[130,775,1906,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
Terminal. Male inflorescences a compound dichasium, 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FD736DB6FF52F80D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5- 3 cm</quantity>
long with up to 20 flowers; bracts not seen; bracteoles triangular, 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FF526DF6FEE3F82A" box="[250,267,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FEBA6DF5FE83F82D" box="[274,363,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, caducous; pedicels 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FDEB6DF5FD73F82D" box="[579,667,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2-5 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FC856EF1FC00FB2F" blockId="8.[811,1456,1236,1486]" box="[813,1000,1236,1263]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<heading id="D085713F58455B43FC856EF1FC00FB2F" box="[813,1000,1236,1263]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC856EF1FC00FB2F" box="[813,1000,1236,1263]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Staminate flowers</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FC856ED0FC75FA0F" blockId="8.[811,1456,1236,1486]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
Buds 3-6 × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FC1D6ED0FBC2FACE" box="[949,1066,1268,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1-2.5 mm</quantity>
, oblong with a mucronulate apex, green. Flowers known only from buds; sepals 2, 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FAC56F31FA96FAEF" box="[1389,1406,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">c.</emphasis>
5 × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FC856F10FC63FA8F" box="[813,907,1332,1358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
, oblong to ovate, apex acuminate (with rounded tip); petals 4, 3-4 × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FBAE6F70FB8BFAAF" box="[1030,1123,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
, linear to oblong, apex acuminate; stamens 9-15, filaments 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FBDD6F50FB25FA4F" box="[1141,1229,1396,1422]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
long, white; anthers 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC836FB0FCD5FA6C" box="[811,829,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FCEF6FB7FC77FA6F" box="[839,927,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long; pistillode 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FBF36FB0FB84FA6C" box="[1115,1132,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FBDC6FB7FB24FA6F" box="[1140,1228,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
high × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FA8F6FB0FA82FA6F" box="[1319,1386,1428,1454]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
large, stigmas 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FC856FD7FC32F9CC" blockId="8.[813,986,1523,1582]" box="[813,986,1523,1549]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<heading id="D085713F58455B43FC856FD7FC32F9CC" box="[813,986,1523,1549]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC856FD7FC32F9CC" box="[813,986,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FC856C30FC70F9EF" blockId="8.[813,986,1523,1582]" box="[813,920,1556,1582]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Not seen.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FC856C70FC8CF9AC" blockId="8.[813,1456,1620,1741]" box="[813,868,1620,1645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC856C70FC8CF9AC" box="[813,868,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Fruit</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FC856C57FC35F90C" blockId="8.[813,1456,1620,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
Known only immature. Fleshy capsule 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FB776C50FB18F94C" box="[1247,1264,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">c.</emphasis>
2.5 × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FA906C57FA9AF94C" box="[1336,1394,1651,1677]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
, with apical rostrum 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC736CB7FC04F96D" box="[987,1004,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">c.</emphasis>
1 × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FB8A6CB7FB9CF96C" box="[1058,1140,1683,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
; epicarp smooth; seeds 2-4, 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC876C97FCA8F90D" box="[815,832,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">c.</emphasis>
1.2 × 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658455B43FC2F6C96FC31F90C" box="[903,985,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36895D858455B41FC856CD7FD54F82D" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B43FC856CD7FC87F8CA" blockId="8.[811,1457,1779,2028]" box="[813,879,1779,1805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">NOTE</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDC65358455B41FC856D37FD54F82D" blockId="8.[811,1457,1779,2028]" lastBlockId="10.[131,775,1746,2028]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058455B43FC856D37FC1BF8ED" authority="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho, 2022" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[813,1011,1810,1836]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC856D37FC1BF8ED" box="[813,1011,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Tovomita saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A58455B43FC546D37FBBAF8EC" box="[1020,1106,1811,1837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has long been misidentified in CAY herbarium as 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058455B43FC526D17FA58F88D" authority="(Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Cambess." authorityName="Cambess." baseAuthorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pav." box="[1018,1456,1842,1869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fructipendula">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC526D17FB4CF88D" box="[1018,1188,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">T. fructipendula</emphasis>
(Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Cambess.
</taxonomicName>
(syn. of 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058455B43FC386D77FB39F8AD" authority="(Mart.) Walp." authorityName="Walp." baseAuthorityName="Mart." box="[912,1233,1874,1900]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC386D77FBCEF8AD" box="[912,1062,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">T. brasiliensis</emphasis>
(Mart.) Walp.
</taxonomicName>
; see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3BBA258455B43FAA36D76FC9DF84D" author="MARINHO L. C. &amp; FIASCHI P. &amp; GAHAGEN B. &amp; SANTOS F. A. R. &amp; AMORIM A. M." pageId="8" pageNumber="171" pagination="758 - 774" refId="ref6554" refString="MARINHO L. C., FIASCHI P., GAHAGEN B., SANTOS F. A. R. &amp; AMORIM A. M. 2016 d. - Tovomita (Clusiaceae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: Taxonomy and Utility of Leaf Venation Characters at the Species Level. Systematic Botany 41: 758 - 774. https: // doi. org / 10.1600 / 036364416 X 692406" type="journal article" year="2016">
Marinho 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FADF6D77FA58F8AD" box="[1399,1456,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
2016d
</bibRefCitation>
). This is also the case in the 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FB6F6D56FB79F86D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
Guide to the Vascular Plants of Central 
<collectingCountry id="F36586C358455B43FC476DB6FB79F86D" box="[1007,1169,1938,1964]" name="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3BBA258455B43FB096DB6FAB3F86D" author="MORI S. A. &amp; CREMERS G. &amp; GRACIE C. A. &amp; DE GRANVILLE J. J. &amp; HEALD S. V. &amp; HOFF M. &amp; MITCHELL J. D." box="[1185,1371,1938,1964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" refId="ref6627" refString="MORI S. A., CREMERS G., GRACIE C. A., DE GRANVILLE J. J., HEALD S. V., HOFF M. &amp; MITCHELL J. D. 2002. - Guide to the vascular plants of Central French Guiana. Part 2. Dicotyledons. New York Botanical Garden, 944 p." type="book" year="2002">
Mori 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FB4B6DB7FAF1F86D" box="[1251,1305,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
) where the illustration of 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058455B43FC516D96FB4EF80D" box="[1017,1190,1970,1996]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fructipendula">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC516D96FB4EF80D" box="[1017,1190,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">T. fructipendula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is based on at least 
<specimenCount id="9D740DDA58455B43FA2E6D96FC76F82A" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058455B43FC626DF6FBABF82A" authority="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho, 2022" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[970,1091,2001,2027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FC626DF6FBABF82A" box="[970,1091,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">T. saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235A73A58455B43FBE36DF6FB4AF82D" box="[1099,1186,2002,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<emphasis id="B9061A4158455B43FB1D6DF6FA40F82D" box="[1205,1448,2001,2028]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Mori &amp; Pipoly 15551</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158475B41FF2C6CF7FEAFF92C" box="[132,327,1746,1773]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">Mori et al. 24002</emphasis>
). The drawing of the fruit is based on a third specimen (
<emphasis id="B9061A4158475B41FE936CD7FE57F8CD" box="[315,447,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">Mori 22720</emphasis>
), not seen. Both species have leaves of about the same size (around 
<quantity id="4C8A6BB658475B41FDBB6D36FDB7F8EC" box="[531,607,1810,1837]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4-7 cm</quantity>
long) but those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058475B41FF086D17FEA1F88D" box="[160,329,1842,1868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fructipendula">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158475B41FF086D17FEA1F88D" box="[160,329,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">T. fructipendula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have more secondary veins, and these are not brochidodromous. Also, the floral bud apex is rounded in 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058475B41FF096D57FEA4F84D" box="[161,332,1906,1932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fructipendula">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158475B41FF096D57FEA4F84D" box="[161,332,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">T. fructipendula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(vs mucronulate in 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058475B41FD8F6D57FD75F84D" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[551,669,1906,1932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158475B41FD8F6D57FD75F84D" box="[551,669,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">T. saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the fruit epicarp is asperous (vs smooth in 
<taxonomicName id="4C72BDD058475B41FD976DB7FD5EF86D" authorityName="Engel &amp; Molino &amp; Marinho" authorityYear="2022" box="[575,694,1938,1964]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saulensis">
<emphasis id="B9061A4158475B41FD976DB7FD5EF86D" box="[575,694,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">T. saulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Field photos of 
<emphasis id="B9061A4158475B41FF596D96FE45F80D" box="[241,429,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">Mori et al. 24002</emphasis>
are visible at: http://sweetgum. nybg.org/science/vh/specimen-details/?irn=415530
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>