treatments-xml/data/C1/69/3F/C1693F8DDEA7657A1BCD6167AF783A2E.xml
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<document id="8DCDC7BE816A2808F9C1C8060AFD0DC0" ID-CLB-Dataset="30490" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.94.13748" ID-GBIF-Dataset="29151436-4f5b-4d6d-92b6-b4af7f25228e" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-2-1" ID-ZooBank="7D1112665F9F4D1EBEAC7E405F379DB9" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1860-0743-2-1" ModsDocOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 94 (2)" ModsDocTitle="Descriptions of new species of Issikiomartyria (Lepidoptera, Micropterigidae) and a new genus Melinopteryx gen. n. with two new species from Japan" checkinTime="1521194398471" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Imada, Yume &amp; Kato, Makoto" docDate="2018" docId="C1693F8DDEA7657A1BCD6167AF783A2E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 94(2): 211-235" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 94 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.94.13748" docTitle="Melinopteryx coruscans Imada &amp; Kato, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EB7BCFF1-B58E-4896-ADF1-C1674D21016A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="91135850373FFFD0FFB0DE04FFE7FFC8" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of new species of Issikiomartyria (Lepidoptera, Micropterigidae) and a new genus Melinopteryx gen. n. with two new species from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1701375759824" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BD0A713EA14446759DB2DD62DDD293A0">Descriptions of new species of Issikiomartyria (Lepidoptera, Micropterigidae) and a new genus Melinopteryx gen. n. with two new species from Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EE196C2051F90C4C755391D6A8757166">Imada, Yume</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B7CD143BCF3A482DB02422EA84B93C1D">Kato, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="2D7CDBB5A2A1AFC688A6611AE072F20C">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="C1693F8DDEA7657A1BCD6167AF783A2E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142289876" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EB7BCFF1-B58E-4896-ADF1-C1674D21016A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C1693F8DDEA7657A1BCD6167AF783A2E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="71903AA3156331D759F68E273DABA812" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F5541A8136081BB12F0DB8CB23FE6EAB" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="D94F706144A1982C217C5E23FFC4A09F" ID-CoL="BRBWJ" LSID="http://zoobank.org/EB7BCFF1-B58E-4896-ADF1-C1674D21016A" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx coruscans" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coruscans">
<pageBreakToken id="6EE5AB87C0608BB9BAE6DD31DD62384E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" start="start">Melinopteryx</pageBreakToken>
coruscans
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79C78E3D9F13A812637A2D0B591A0D4B" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1a, 3, 4, 5
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6836AAD179394965373703274C77EDED" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CAB7992244B75347C7F3F6369AB3115D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<pageBreakToken id="BE0DAE64733F26BCCA335BECD25F715D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1AAF8F9B4DA74B8349879F33F6B88F7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Holotype: JAPAN [HONSHU] 1♂collected by MK on 29.VII.2007 at Shirabiso-touge (1800m), Iida-shi, Nagano Pref (Fig. 19:1), NMNS.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="96BD6F6910B777441D77A2CB699D37A8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Paratypes: JAPAN [HONSHU] 13♂1♀ collected by MK on 29.VII.2007 at same locality as holotype, KUHE.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4CA415610D99FCE67E63852D733AFB47" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Additional materials: JAPAN [HONSHU] 1♀ emerged on 9.VI.2014 from a larva collected by YI on 27.IV.2014 at same locality as holotype, KUHE; 1♂1♀ collected by MK on 13.VII.2009 at Irisawai (1115m), Ohshika-mura, Nagano Pref (Fig. 19:2), KUHE.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBBB9FBA1AF55F4D1E9256F1A8CEB9B4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="0F9E6080ABA3BE442526C473D314934D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="01BE83F9B34417E3145DCD851C0A7720" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Japan, Nagano Pref: Shirabiso-touge (Honshu).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6568E7BB773D170A2EA6F8E1982671E9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="062614BBE462B11E86958719C4A9F0D2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="898A2567DA40EC083AC28E188C1F70F0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aedeagus with a pair of ventral longitudinal fins, extending more than half of aedeagal length; female corpus bursae with two forms of signa consisting of two semicircular sclerite and a long rectangular sclerite.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="855CA0BF1D06657A9E832619A2005490" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="BB269377DF1F74775094112E466FD73B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A32701A1360FE22809B8642C328598C" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Head dark brown, naked and glossy on both sides, sparsely covered with brownish yellow piliform scales with dark yellow scales on vertex. Antenna about same length of forewing in male, about 4/5 in female; with 67 (60-74) flagellomeres in males (n=7). Labial palp 2-segmented. Thorax grayish brown, sparsely covered with purple and brownish gold scales on prothorax with blue metallic scales, with dark yellow piliform scales on tegula. Forewing with brownish purple luster tinged with coppery, densely covered with golden luster over basal half of dorsum; cilia grayish brown, pale yellow on apex; ventral surface glossy grayish purple. Forewing length 5.1 mm (4.8-6.0, n=8) and 5.1 mm (n=1) in male and female, respectively. Hindwing glossy brownish purple scattered with piliform scales on basal half; cilia grayish brown; ventral surface same as forewing. Abdomen sparsely covered with grayish brown piliform scales.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68D97F31F8E756CBE49308A232877DBC" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male abdomen and genitalia (Fig. 4). Mid-dorsal length of segment IX ring about 1/6 of ventral length. Valva with obtuse apex, with a very small proximo-ventral ridge; inner ventral margin broad without concavity. Aedeagus with a ventral longitudinal fin extending vertically more than half of aedeagal length; three pairs of dorsal fins present; a pair of lateral triangular fins extending horizontally. Tergum X with longitudinal convex at medial part, with a pair of triangular lobes disto-dorsally.</paragraph>
<caption id="B649E870919AC8461F1D750F61BDCDFB" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="F5A09DE3F443968397B2AD4ADF1FE58D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figure 4. Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="6373B223AB5D9B6B05BB8B2E85A155A3" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx coruscans" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coruscans">Melinopteryx coruscans</taxonomicName>
sp. n. [holotype]. A: genitalia capsule, dorsal view; B: phallus, dorsal view; C: ditto, lateral view; D: median plate; E: left valva, inner view; F: tergum X and venter X plate, dorsal view; G: ditto, oblique view; H: genital capsule, lateral view. Abbreviations: df =dorsal fin; ltf = lateral triangular fin; mdr = mid-dorsal ridge; vlf = ventral longitudinal fin. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="CA7B149F47725752476ED9FA3F8C61C5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Female abdomen and genitalia (Fig. 5). Segment IX ring strongly sclerotized, deeply concave dorso-laterally; mid-dorsal length about 1/3-1/2 of mid-ventral length, without lateral protrusion. Dorsal plate between segment X sclerites large, well sclerotized. Corpus bursae membranous, bulbous; signa consisting of two semicircular sclerites and a ribbon-shaped sclerite. Genital chamber armed with a large sclerite with four bar-shaped accessory sclerites.</paragraph>
<caption id="88710F028F9E0B6D6E0887C319C927FE" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="E851A799AFB97B0D3A9F1DF08879B5D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figure 5. Female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="37449D67907231E6CCF90A93E101473C" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx coruscans" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coruscans">Melinopteryx coruscans</taxonomicName>
sp. n. [paratype]. A: genitalia capsule, dorsal view; B: ditto, ventral view; C: female genitalia, lateral view; D: signa; E: genital sclerite, dorsal view; F: ditto, lateral view; G: arising part of ductus spermathecae, dorsal view. Abbreviation: ds = dorsal sclerite. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8B18F019D193B988EB1B2D7B91DE712F" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="variation">
<paragraph id="E9D5CCC8897D9B7049E6CF467F3DE440" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Variations.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68D60C73757997607789119A0C00DA01" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Geographic variation is recognizable between individuals in the populations at Irisawai and Shirabiso-touge. In the populations of Irisawai, the proximal portion of the male tergum X is stouter and much more developed than that of Shirabiso-touge; wing color tinged with strongly purplish scales at Irisawai population, whereas wing color of the individuals at Shirabiso-touge tend to be more tinged with coppery and golden scales.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="600232B5AAB06DC83CD84CB7FD4E0E67" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="B101CDC317579375E0CDF3F9ECD2E051" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="473FD7CFAB66541C251AC325E52BDC20" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="D14C8A836D020339C4991A3E3A7C590E" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx coruscans" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coruscans">Melinopteryx coruscans</taxonomicName>
sp. n. is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="C6D2E362E2D9B3E6A48B514CFCC15B87" lsidName="M. bilobata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="bilobata">M. bilobata</taxonomicName>
sp. n. based on the following character states: aedeagus with a ventral longitudinal fin extending more than half of aedeagal length; female segment X with a rectangular plate of dorsal sclerites; corpus bursae with two different forms of signa consisting of a pair of semicircular sclerites and a ribbon-shaped sclerite. This species corresponds to &quot; '
<taxonomicName id="2E09E47C9D63AF7139440D9A865FA578" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Issikiomartyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Issikiomartyria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Issikiomartyria</taxonomicName>
' sp.&quot; in
<bibRefCitation id="276F73B7914ED05060EEEB6605874C2D" author="Imada, Y" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="3026 - 3033" title="Allopatric distribution and diversification without niche shift in a bryophyte-feeding basal moth lineage (Lepidoptera: Micropterigidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0134" volume="278" year="2011">Imada et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBD63559236BFDD5A1AA9B7B18BDA3EB" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8DDBC8D17C8D1BFB969C1127E8439F4E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F04C35EC32179C810EC1AF7E30763647" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
The specific name is a participle in the nominative singular from the Latin word &quot;
<taxonomicName id="9220765B9C2867CAFF2183D7DD218F9B" lsidName="coruscans" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="coruscans">coruscans</taxonomicName>
&quot;, which stands for flashing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9AAFA559DDE4CD72D6CE48F992D0F90E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A42E8F9AD10737CDF8F7D71880F92463" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9876B9F16140A8D2C0932F879767C8EB" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">The Western mountain range of the Akaishi Mountain Range of Japan (Honshu: Nagano Pref.).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AEEF587288CB4DE3DBFD01211DFE8E6C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="bionomics">
<paragraph id="74C33924A17AE6CC4E1FF9E700A094CF" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bionomics.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="46AEBBC2544A93A9CECB04993C6CC40A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
There is a single generation per year; however, there may be one generation per two years in some populations at high elevation, where larvae exhibit two significantly different size during the same period of time. The habitat is the peak or valley of sub-alpine forests at approximately 1100-1820 m of the Akaishi Mountain
<pageBreakToken id="18286F78C891250F410468DD5D2222C7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">Range</pageBreakToken>
of Japan. The dominant arboreal species of their habitat are
<taxonomicName id="A902DFA843D40777802176DE5BA76CD6" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Tsuga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tsuga diversifolia" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversifolia">Tsuga diversifolia</taxonomicName>
(Maxim.) Mast.,
<taxonomicName id="AB11487BEE1C0337E25E98172DA856B1" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies veitchii" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="veitchii">Abies veitchii</taxonomicName>
Lindl., and
<taxonomicName id="17879807C1EC7BC4988CCBA06696F4DC" authority="Carriere" basionym-authority="(Sieb. &amp; Zucc.)" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea jezoensis var. hondoensis" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="jezoensis" variety="hondoensis">
Picea jezoensis (Sieb. &amp; Zucc.)
<normalizedToken id="D99E34A59D3ECA67B2E459C7082F219B" originalValue="Carriére">Carriere</normalizedToken>
var. hondoensis
</taxonomicName>
(Mayr) Rehde (
<taxonomicName id="B2082F55054373720E6C37675ECF60F4" family="Pinaceae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
). The larvae feed on the thalli of
<taxonomicName id="20D263550DCC5F9224C85638E9008BC2" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">Conocephalum</taxonomicName>
liverworts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>