267 lines
32 KiB
XML
267 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="6AB889A365AE014C50710FCD60511979" ID-CLB-Dataset="39054" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4111.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c678046-0584-4c1a-942f-ebcd91fb4947" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264878" ID-ZooBank="9344C93C-FF15-4361-8EC0-1B60EE1844EA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463468991456" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander, Rodriguez, Erick J., Norrbom, Allen L. & Arévalo, Emilio" docDate="2016" docId="03FDB91F9744507B33ECFF5D888B0431" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4111.3.5.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4111 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cryptodacus obliquus Hendel" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="FFC4C1679740507F337BFFCA8A6E0236" masterDocTitle="A new species and new records of Cryptodacus (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Colombia, Bolivia and Peru" masterLastPageNumber="290" masterPageNumber="276" pageNumber="280" updateTime="1698662529496" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="CC3B79BA828FF69B205E715E24AD5B9E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="57DC0F0644935A094A2339EBFEB9526D">
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<mods:title id="60B9A7EDDCDB9F1E7A193B3A6314B698">A new species and new records of Cryptodacus (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Colombia, Bolivia and Peru</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5BD60143815AAF7FE9954006109AEAEF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="99A2406D6C909EAF29D733C3C791E83C">
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<mods:namePart id="F8813399B77801820FA2149A23F1C80E">Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="C1497EA33D02A8335886EAB3EA129563">Rodriguez, Erick J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1EA243330F54816174B381EC7E14F476">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F20585A70FE72ABFDE298E7A76F557CF">Norrbom, Allen L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F7FB7B11FCD60C74C3EBF9129AD008C7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5FB1B0146868E6F2F05D701497C50ECF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CFDE2A12899E6E36BE9E03FBB3363A65">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="905A11C9F5ABD0BD0767EBBC87687876">Arévalo, Emilio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0346667BECC9E0196D2E6C48847A50A5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3518E43C47FFF32D4B7CAB56C45EFC4E">
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<mods:title id="2684695697E95843031CE1EA6A280BF8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4F0A830639117FC06B346E565746B7A2">
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<mods:date id="FEF6EA29FBE1A51DFE8ECC39C09291C7">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D404C2C05C34FBFF0AD582FE6C1DF9AF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B645F9664A46DD54BFAEA5D5EB757F02">4111</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C8F47F5E0BCC029F36699DE89B0D15D6" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="59FE9D323D88B0BD19320FF9B027626F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9917BAA19DDC5415F710E0C10915A45D" type="CLB-Dataset">39054</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7BA0023D470E79731AF91E9F46F9D121" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4111.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FDB91F9744507B33ECFF5D888B0431" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6074622" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120678438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6074622" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDB91F9744507B33ECFF5D888B0431" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDB91F9744507B33ECFF5D888B0431" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
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<subSubSection id="C34E5B829744507B33ECFF5D8844073D" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEB08099744507B33ECFF5D8B900284" blockId="4.[151,510,151,211]" box="[151,510,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
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<heading id="D0A3BF659744507B33ECFF5D8B900284" bold="true" box="[151,510,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C54738A9744507B33ECFF5D8B900284" authority="Hendel" authorityName="Hendel" box="[151,510,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cryptodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
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<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B33ECFF5D8B900284" bold="true" box="[151,510,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B33ECFF5D8BF30287" bold="true" box="[151,413,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Cryptodacus obliquus</emphasis>
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Hendel
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB08099744507B33ECFF708BF702E5" blockId="4.[151,510,151,211]" box="[151,409,186,211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
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<figureCitation id="136F148C9744507B33ECFF708A9D02E5" box="[151,243,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13. 11 – 12, C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1740,1763]" captionTargetBox="[160,1373,583,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,518,1719]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. 11 – 12, C. trinotatus (Colombia: La Mesa ICAMF 00000046): 11, head, anteroventral; 12, head lateral. 13, C. obliquus (Bolivia: Santa Cruz USNMENT 00875969), head, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264882/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136F148C9744507B3384FF718B7302E5" box="[255,285,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 18. 14 – 15, C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[231,1350,287,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1362,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 18. 14 – 15, C. bernardoi (Colombia: Anolaima ICAMF 00000044): 14, thorax, dorsal; 15, thorax, lateral. 16, C. ornatus (Colombia: Tolima), thorax, dorsal. 17, C. trinotatus, (Colombia: La Mesa ICAMF 00000046), thorax, dorsal. 18, C. obliquus (Bolivia: Santa Cruz USNMENT 00875969), thorax, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264883/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136F148C9744507B3252FF708B2602E5" box="[297,328,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 27" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1791,1814]" captionTargetBox="[187,1423,236,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1497,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 27. Female abdomen: 24 – 25, C. ornatus (Colombia: Tolima): 24, dorsal; 25, oviscape, lateral. 26, C. obliquus (Bolivia: Santa Cruz USNMENT 00875969), dorsal. 27, C. trinotatus (Colombia: La Mesa ICAMF 00000046), dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264886/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136F148C9744507B3228FF708BF702E5" box="[339,409,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 37" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[191,1412,223,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 37. Female terminalia: 28 – 31, C. bernardoi (Colombia: Guaduas ICAMF 00000045): 28, aculeus; 29, aculeus tip; 30, aculeus tip, line drawing; 31, spermatheca. 32 – 34, C. trinotatus (Colombia: La Mesa ICAMF 00000046): 32, aculeus; 33, aculeus tip; 34, aculeus tip, line drawing. 35, C. ornatus, aculeus tip (Colombia; copied from Norrbom 1994, fig. 5 E). 36 – 37, C. obliquus (Bolivia: Santa Cruz USNMENT 00875969): 36, aculeus; 37, aculeus tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264887/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">36, 37</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB08099744507B33ECFEC88E44039D" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B33ECFEC88BC1032D" bold="true" box="[151,431,258,283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Additional description.</emphasis>
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Male abdomen: Mostly brown. Tergites 3–5 medially, and sometimes syntergite 1+2 posteromedially, with aligned narrow yellow spots or more complete marks forming vitta, marks sometimes minute or rarely absent on tergites 3–4; posterior margin of syntergite 1+2 and tergites 3–4 sometimes with posterior margin also narrowly yellow on medial 1/3–2/3. Tergite 5 also with at least posterior margin yellow, narrowing laterally, or more extensively yellow (at least anterior and lateral margins brown).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB08099744507B33BCFE7C8B260021" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
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Female abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="136F148C9744507B32E0FE7C8B9C03F9" box="[411,498,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 27" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1791,1814]" captionTargetBox="[187,1423,236,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1497,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 27. Female abdomen: 24 – 25, C. ornatus (Colombia: Tolima): 24, dorsal; 25, oviscape, lateral. 26, C. obliquus (Bolivia: Santa Cruz USNMENT 00875969), dorsal. 27, C. trinotatus (Colombia: La Mesa ICAMF 00000046), dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264886/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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): Mostly brown. Tergites 3–5 medially with aligned narrow yellow spots or more complete marks forming vitta, marks sometimes minute or rarely absent on tergites 3–4. Tergite 6 mostly orange except laterally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB08099744507B33BCFDE88F6400B5" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
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Female terminalia (measurements, n=2): oviscape orange (
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<figureCitation id="136F148C9744507B3016FDE889AC000D" box="[877,962,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 27" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1791,1814]" captionTargetBox="[187,1423,236,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1497,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 27. Female abdomen: 24 – 25, C. ornatus (Colombia: Tolima): 24, dorsal; 25, oviscape, lateral. 26, C. obliquus (Bolivia: Santa Cruz USNMENT 00875969), dorsal. 27, C. trinotatus (Colombia: La Mesa ICAMF 00000046), dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264886/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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) stout,
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<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3767FDE88EEA000C" box="[1052,1156,546,571]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="1.52">1.52 mm</quantity>
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long. Aculeus (
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<figureCitation id="136F148C9744507B3644FDE88FFA000D" box="[1343,1428,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 37" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[191,1412,223,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 37. Female terminalia: 28 – 31, C. bernardoi (Colombia: Guaduas ICAMF 00000045): 28, aculeus; 29, aculeus tip; 30, aculeus tip, line drawing; 31, spermatheca. 32 – 34, C. trinotatus (Colombia: La Mesa ICAMF 00000046): 32, aculeus; 33, aculeus tip; 34, aculeus tip, line drawing. 35, C. ornatus, aculeus tip (Colombia; copied from Norrbom 1994, fig. 5 E). 36 – 37, C. obliquus (Bolivia: Santa Cruz USNMENT 00875969): 36, aculeus; 37, aculeus tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264887/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
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)
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<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B33ECFD8C8B520068" box="[151,316,582,607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="1.14" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.26" valueMin="1.14">1.14–1.26 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B32FDFD8D88420068" box="[390,556,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="0.195" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.19">0.19–0.20 mm</quantity>
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wide, tip (
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<figureCitation id="136F148C9744507B31D1FD8C88900069" box="[682,766,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 37" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[191,1412,223,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 37. Female terminalia: 28 – 31, C. bernardoi (Colombia: Guaduas ICAMF 00000045): 28, aculeus; 29, aculeus tip; 30, aculeus tip, line drawing; 31, spermatheca. 32 – 34, C. trinotatus (Colombia: La Mesa ICAMF 00000046): 32, aculeus; 33, aculeus tip; 34, aculeus tip, line drawing. 35, C. ornatus, aculeus tip (Colombia; copied from Norrbom 1994, fig. 5 E). 36 – 37, C. obliquus (Bolivia: Santa Cruz USNMENT 00875969): 36, aculeus; 37, aculeus tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264887/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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)
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<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3074FD8D89DA0068" box="[783,948,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="0.285" valueMax="0.29" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.29 mm</quantity>
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||
long,
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||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3084FD8D8ECA0068" box="[1023,1188,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="0.13" valueMax="0.14" valueMin="0.12">0.12–0.14 mm</quantity>
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wide, with 2 pairs of small steps or lobes at distal 0.65–0.68 and subapically. 3 spermathecae subspherical, with short base.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BEB08099744507B33BCFD448844073D" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B33BCFD4488800091" bold="true" box="[199,750,654,679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
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Specimens examined.
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<collectingCountry id="F34348999744507B32ABFD4488200091" box="[464,590,654,679]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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||
: Santa Cruz:
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</emphasis>
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Andrés Ibañez, Potrerillo del Guenda, clearing,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3663FD448FF20091" box="[1304,1436,654,679]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67074">17.67074°S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B33ECFD788B4800FD" box="[151,294,690,715]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.45763">63.45763°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B324FFD798BE900FC" box="[308,391,691,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B324FFD798BED00FC" box="[308,387,691,715]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="401.0">401 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
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||
, Malaise trap,
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||
<date id="FFEA2EC99744507B314EFD79888A00FD" box="[565,740,691,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" value="2014-10-09" valueMax="2014-10-17" valueMin="2014-10-09">9–17 Oct 2014</date>
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||
, B. D. Sutton, A. L. Norrbom & E. Quisberth,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B3674FD798F5C00FD" box="[1295,1330,691,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
(FSCA); same, entrance road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B32ECFD1C887200D9" box="[407,540,726,751]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67172">17.67172°S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3152FD1C88D600D9" box="[553,696,726,751]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.45489">63.45489°W</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B31B2FD1D897700D8" box="[713,793,727,751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.13" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="413.0">413 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-03,
|
||
<date id="FFEA2EC99744507B308EFD1D8EC200D9" box="[1013,1196,727,751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" value="2014-10-09" valueMax="2014-10-17" valueMin="2014-10-09">9–17 Oct 2014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B37C6FD1D8E8E00D9" box="[1213,1248,727,751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(FSCA); same, entrance road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3230FD308BA00125" box="[331,462,762,787]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67211">17.67211°S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B32A7FD3088040125" box="[476,618,762,787]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.45415">63.45415°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3106FD3188A30124" box="[637,717,763,787]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="412.0">412 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-04,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B30D0FD3189A00125" box="[939,974,763,787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(USNM USNMENT00875960); same, entrance road, across river,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3161FCD488F00101" box="[538,670,798,823]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67601">17.67601°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B31C3FCD489290101" box="[696,839,798,823]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.44715">63.44715°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B301DFCD589AD0100" box="[870,963,799,823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.78" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="378.0">378 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-36,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B37BDFCD58E870101" box="[1222,1257,799,823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
1♀ (USNM USNMENT00875966-67); same, entrance road, across river,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B303EFC8889A7016D" box="[837,969,834,859]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67506">17.67506°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B30B4FC888E30016D" box="[975,1118,834,859]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.44813">63.44813°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3712FC898EDF016C" box="[1129,1201,835,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="374.0">374 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-38,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B3602FC898FF2016D" box="[1401,1436,835,859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(USNM USNMENT00875963); same, entrance road, across river, trail near 2nd gate,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3700FCAC8F6E0149" box="[1147,1280,870,895]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67689">17.67689°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3672FCAC8FF60149" box="[1289,1432,870,895]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.44706">63.44706°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B33ECFC418A870194" box="[151,233,907,931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="382.0">382 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-33,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B32B6FC418B9E0195" box="[461,496,907,931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(FSCA); same, entrance road, across river, trail near 2nd gate,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3663FC408FF20195" box="[1304,1436,906,931]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67657">17.67657°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B33ECFC648B4801F1" box="[151,294,942,967]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.44683">63.44683°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B324FFC658BEE01F0" box="[308,384,943,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8299999999999996" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="383.0">383 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-34,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B312AFC65881A01F1" box="[593,628,943,967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(FSCA),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B319CFC65896401F1" box="[743,778,943,967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(USNM USNMENT00875961-62); same, entrance road, across river, trail near 2nd gate,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B316DFC1888F401DD" box="[534,666,978,1003]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67635">17.67635°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B31DEFC18895A01DD" box="[677,820,978,1003]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.44664">63.44664°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3038FC1889FE01DC" box="[835,912,978,1003]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="385.0">385 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-35, 1♀ (FSCA); same, N trail,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B33ECFC3C8B750639" box="[151,283,1014,1039]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.66466">17.66466°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B325AFC3C8BDE0639" box="[289,432,1014,1039]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.45963">63.45963°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B32C0FC3D886A0638" box="[443,516,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.13" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="413.0">413 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-24,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B31B0FC3D88800639" box="[715,750,1015,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(FSCA); same, N trail,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3083FC3C8E120639" box="[1016,1148,1014,1039]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.66312">17.66312°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B37F9FC3C8F7F0639" box="[1154,1297,1014,1039]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.45842">63.45842°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3667FC3D8F0B0638" box="[1308,1381,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-26,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B325FFBD18B290605" box="[292,327,1051,1075]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(USNM USNMENT00875964); same, road to El Hondo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3097FBD08E1E0605" box="[1004,1136,1050,1075]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67798">17.67798°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3702FBD08F660605" box="[1145,1288,1050,1075]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.44761">63.44761°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B366DFBD18F0C0604" box="[1302,1378,1051,1075]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="382.0">382 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-28,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B325AFBF58B2B0661" box="[289,325,1087,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(USNM USNMENT00875958-59); same, road to El Hondo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3083FBF48E150661" box="[1016,1147,1086,1111]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67684">17.67684°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B37F9FBF48F7F0661" box="[1154,1297,1086,1111]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.44624">63.44624°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3667FBF48F0B0660" box="[1308,1381,1086,1111]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="395.0">395 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-31,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B325FFBA98B29064D" box="[292,327,1123,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(USNM USNMENT00875968); same, road to El Hondo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3097FBA88E1E064D" box="[1004,1136,1122,1147]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.67684">17.67684°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3702FBA88F66064D" box="[1145,1288,1122,1147]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.44624">63.44624°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B366DFBA88F0C064C" box="[1302,1378,1122,1147]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="395.0">395 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-31,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B3251FB4D8B2306A9" box="[298,333,1159,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(SENASAG), 1♀ (USNM USNMENT00875969); same, trail to old river bed,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B365DFB4C8FF206A9" box="[1318,1436,1158,1183]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="5" value="-17.6675">17.6675°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B33ECFB608B7606F5" box="[151,280,1194,1219]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="5" value="-63.4561">63.4561°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3258FB618B0506F4" box="[291,363,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="390.0">390 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-14,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B3148FB61883806F5" box="[563,598,1195,1219]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(FSCA); same, trail to old river bed,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B3083FB608E1206F5" box="[1016,1148,1194,1219]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-17.66809">17.66809°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE606ECE9744507B37F9FB608F7F06F5" box="[1154,1297,1194,1219]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-63.45638">63.45638°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CACA5EC9744507B3667FB618F0B06F4" box="[1308,1381,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="401.0">401 m</quantity>
|
||
, trap ML-PG-15,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52C3809744507B325AFB058B2A06D1" box="[289,324,1231,1255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(FSCA).
|
||
<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B32CAFB04883106D1" bold="true" box="[433,607,1230,1255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34348999744507B32CAFB04886F06D1" box="[433,513,1230,1255]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Cusco:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Echarate region,
|
||
<date id="FFEA2EC99744507B3058FB0589B806D1" box="[803,982,1231,1255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" value="2011-03" valueMax="2011-12-31" valueMin="2011-03-00">Mar - Dec 2011</date>
|
||
, T. Guevara, 1♀ (FSCA) 1♀ (SENASA) 1♀ (USNM USNMENT00875965).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E5B829744507B33BCFADC888B0431" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB08099744507B33BCFADC888B0431" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B33BCFADC8B210719" bold="true" box="[199,335,1302,1327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Previous records and description of this species were based only on males. The female abdomen and terminalia are described above. The aculeus tip has two pairs of small lobes or notches, differing from other species of the genus, in which the margin is serrate. The serrate tip is another synapomorphy for those species, further supporting the hypothesis that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C54738A9744507B312EFA4988B407AD" box="[597,730,1411,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cryptodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B312EFA4988B407AD" box="[597,730,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">C. obliquus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the sister group of the remaining species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C54738A9744507B3676FA498B340789" authority="Norrbom 1994" authorityName="Norrbom" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cryptodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B3676FA498FF207AD" box="[1293,1436,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Cryptodacus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC575F89744507B33E5FA6C8B3C0789" author="Norrbom" box="[158,338,1446,1471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" refString="Norrbom, A. L. (1994) New species and phylogenetic analysis of Cryptodacus, Haywardina, and Rhagoletotrypeta (Diptera: Tephritidae). Insecta Mundi, 8, 37 - 65." type="journal article" year="1994">Norrbom 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The number of spermathecae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C54738A9744507B307AFA6D89E40788" box="[769,906,1446,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cryptodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B307AFA6D89E40788" box="[769,906,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">C. obliquus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(3), also differs from the other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C54738A9744507B33ECFA018B4807D5" box="[151,294,1483,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cryptodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B33ECFA018B4807D5" box="[151,294,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Cryptodacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for which this character has been studied. This number also varies between the two species groups of the related genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C54738A9744507B3227FA24888E0431" authority="Norrbom 1994" authorityName="Norrbom" authorityYear="1994" box="[348,736,1518,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Rhagoletotrypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920D41B9744507B3227FA2488710430" box="[348,543,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="280">Rhagoletotrypeta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC575F89744507B3157FA2488B60431" author="Norrbom" box="[556,728,1518,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="280" refString="Norrbom, A. L. (1994) New species and phylogenetic analysis of Cryptodacus, Haywardina, and Rhagoletotrypeta (Diptera: Tephritidae). Insecta Mundi, 8, 37 - 65." type="journal article" year="1994">Norrbom 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |