311 lines
36 KiB
XML
311 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="A2CDD3579163F8E87022840D0A6CF66C" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.1.8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c0820124-3056-4013-8403-577dd5498a66" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264890" ID-ZooBank="4987B6D5-1D3E-479B-AB95-2BED58500EF5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467960576750" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bordera, Santiago, Mazón, Marina & Sääksjärvi, Ilari E." docDate="2016" docId="03FD800DA358FFA8FF55AC11CD1750B1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4137.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4137 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Atractodes verapacensis Bordera, Mazón & Sääksjärvi, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="FFC4F875A35AFFAEFFC2A925CE435139" masterDocTitle="The Neotropical species of Atractodes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), I: the A. propodeator and A. altoandinus species-groups" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="108" pageNumber="110" updateTime="1698364072542" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E28DFE99FA7F4A8FAFBFE897FC665B03">
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<mods:title id="CFE0495E8512884FDCFC73C90D7DD14B">The Neotropical species of Atractodes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), I: the A. propodeator and A. altoandinus species-groups</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="53E6BFB718E300C0C6770BF014C73546" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="967E212D07C5FA2B721FFF2C13A2D969">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FA5B4D797E42D357FA93404A84ABA4C2">Bordera, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="32C68E6EC6B3924C5FC7F6B6A739A261">Mazón, Marina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="69146DA933E4483B5BDC4BCCF8406F45">Sääksjärvi, Ilari E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="617C0DEED170C27BF2429B7424235FBE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="52F33BA4804A8DEC4BC9A6CA7263345E">
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<mods:date id="0B88BEC5EA6A9BFB5CF44D899960EAAC">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="66F4ED4DD915B0E6FAB2EFD22F2F11AA">4137</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FD800DA358FFA8FF55AC11CD1750B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6069265" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121546097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6069265" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD800DA358FFA8FF55AC11CD1750B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD800DA358FFA8FF55AC11CD1750B1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">
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<subSubSection id="C34E6290A358FFACFF55AC11CC765456" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEB311BA358FFACFF55AC11CC5D5477" blockId="2.[151,565,1332,1391]" box="[151,542,1332,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">
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<heading id="D0A38677A358FFACFF55AC11CC5D5477" bold="true" box="[151,542,1332,1358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A358FFACFF55AC11CC5D5477" bold="true" box="[151,542,1332,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A358FFACFF55AC11CFFA5477" box="[151,441,1332,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verapacensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A358FFACFF55AC11CFFA5477" bold="true" box="[151,441,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">Atractodes verapacensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135072A358FFACFE03AC11CC5D5477" box="[449,542,1332,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB311BA358FFACFF55AC73CC765456" blockId="2.[151,565,1332,1391]" box="[151,565,1366,1391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA358FFACFF5DAC73CEA55456" box="[159,230,1366,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,937,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,929,1692]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Morphology of antennae. A—D, Atractodes propodeator species-group; A— A. verapacensis, ♀; B— A. reijoi, ♀; C— A. propodeator, ♀; D— A. verapacensis, ♂; E— Atractodes altoandinus species-group (A. altoandinus, ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264894/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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A, 4D, 5A–B, 6A, 6C–D, 7A)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6290A358FFACFF55ACBBCF39577F" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEB311BA358FFACFF55ACBBCF39577F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1438,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A358FFACFF55ACBBCF52548E" bold="true" box="[151,273,1438,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A358FFACFE57ACBACC0B548F" box="[405,584,1439,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verapacensis">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A358FFACFE57ACBACC0B548F" box="[405,584,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">A. verapacensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from all other species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A358FFACFB4FACBACB7A548F" box="[1165,1337,1438,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propodeator">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A358FFACFB4FACBACB7A548F" box="[1165,1337,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">A. propodeator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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speciesgroup by the combination of the following characters: antenna entirely dark brown, with 20–21 flagellomeres, seventh flagellomere 2.6–2.7 × as long as broad; additionally, both female and male, have ventral part of gena and ventral part of mesopleuron with dense long silvery setae (
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<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA358FFACFCF4AF2FCD39571A" box="[822,890,1546,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1530,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1509]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mesosoma of A. propodeator species-group. A—B, lateral view: A— A. verapacensis (holotype); B— A propodeator (holotype). C—F, scutellum and propodeum, dorsal view: C— A. verapacensis (holotype); D— A. verapacensis (paratype ♂); E— A. reijoi (holotype); F— A. propodeator (paratype ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264896/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A), and metasoma reddish from tergite II. Body length:
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<quantity id="4CAC9CFEA358FFACFF2EAF0BCF36577F" box="[236,373,1582,1607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="6.45" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="5.7">5.7–7.2 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6290A358FFA8FF05AF77CFBF51EC" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEB311BA358FFACFF05AF77CA0B5753" blockId="2.[151,1437,1438,2003]" box="[199,1096,1618,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A358FFACFF05AF77CFF55752" bold="true" box="[199,438,1618,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">Description. Female</emphasis>
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: Body length
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<quantity id="4CAC9CFEA358FFACFD97AF77CC9C5753" box="[597,735,1618,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="6.45" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="5.7">5.7–7.2 mm</quantity>
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. Front wing length
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<quantity id="4CAC9CFEA358FFACFC78AF77CA075753" box="[954,1092,1618,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="5.1" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.7 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB311BA358FFADFF05AF53CC1E51ED" blockId="2.[151,1437,1438,2003]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,213]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A358FFACFF05AF53CF4757B7" box="[199,260,1654,1678]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="110">Head</emphasis>
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. Transverse, about 0.6 × as wide as long, not narrowed behind compound eyes, rounded (viewed from above); gena about 0.5 × as long as eye, smooth and shiny with very dense shallow setiferous punctures, setae relatively long, denser at ventral part. Frons and vertex mostly smooth and shiny with dense shallow setiferous punctures, frons rugose behind the antennal sockets, setae relatively short. Occipital carina rounded in middle part. Posterior ocellus separated from eye by 1.2–1.3 × its own maximum diameter; distance between posterior ocelli 0.7–0.8 × its own maximum diameter. Face finely and very densely punctate on a granulate background. Clypeus weakly convex, 2.2–2.3 × as wide as long, densely punctate on a smooth and shiny background, apex slightly upturned medially, setae conspicuously longer than in face. Lower tooth of mandible about 0.8 × the length of upper tooth. Eye with very short sparse setae. Malar space about 0.8–0.9 × basal mandibular width, strongly granulate. Antenna with 20–21 flagellomeres; first flagellomere, seventh and penultimate 4.2–4.7, 2.6–2.8 and 1.9– 2.0 × as long as wide, respectively; antenna slightly widened at mid part or filiform, width of penultimate 0.9–1.0 × the width of first flagellomere (
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<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA359FFADFE34A999CC7A51ED" box="[502,569,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,937,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,929,1692]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Morphology of antennae. A—D, Atractodes propodeator species-group; A— A. verapacensis, ♀; B— A. reijoi, ♀; C— A. propodeator, ♀; D— A. verapacensis, ♂; E— Atractodes altoandinus species-group (A. altoandinus, ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264894/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2B6193A359FFADFF55AE48CDF5569B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264892/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" targetBox="[151,1436,265,1878]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8BEB311BA359FFADFF55AE48CDF5569B" blockId="3.[151,1435,1901,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A359FFADFF55AE48CF5056BB" bold="true" box="[151,275,1901,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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Morphology of female propodeum, lateral view: A—
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A359FFADFCF4AE4BCD9356BA" box="[822,976,1901,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propodeator">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A359FFADFCF4AE4BCD9356BA" box="[822,976,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">A. propodeator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group; B—
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A359FFADFB59AE48CB4B56BA" box="[1179,1288,1901,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A359FFADFB59AE48CB4B56BA" box="[1179,1288,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Atractodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group A; C—
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A359FFADFF23AEA9CF8F569B" box="[225,460,1932,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altoandinus">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A359FFADFF23AEA9CF8F569B" box="[225,460,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Atractodes altoandinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group; D—
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A359FFADFD5AAEA9CD45569B" box="[664,774,1932,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A359FFADFD5AAEA9CD45569B" box="[664,774,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Atractodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group B.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF2B6193A35EFFAAFF55AF6CCCBA5747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264893/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1586]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35EFFAAFF55AF6CCCBA5747" blockId="4.[151,1437,1609,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A35EFFAAFF55AF6CCF575767" bold="true" box="[151,276,1609,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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Morphology of female meospleuron: A—
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35EFFAAFD0BAF6CCD745766" box="[713,823,1609,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A35EFFAAFD0BAF6CCD745766" box="[713,823,1609,1631]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Atractodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group A; B—
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35EFFAAFBDFAF6FCAFA5766" box="[1053,1209,1609,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propodeator">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A35EFFAAFBDFAF6FCAFA5766" box="[1053,1209,1609,1631]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">A. propodeator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group; C—
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35EFFAAFA44AF6FCF4C5747" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altoandinus">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A35EFFAAFA44AF6FCF4C5747" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">A. altoandinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group; D—
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35EFFAAFE18AF4DCC0B5747" box="[474,584,1640,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A35EFFAAFE18AF4DCC0B5747" box="[474,584,1640,1662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Atractodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group B.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35EFFABFF05AF8ECB7E5079" blockId="4.[151,1437,1706,2019]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,896]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35EFFAAFF05AF8ECF7C57FB" box="[199,319,1707,1730]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B920ED09A35EFFAAFF05AF8ECF7C57FB" box="[199,319,1707,1730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA35EFFAAFE8CAF8FCFD657FA" box="[334,405,1706,1731]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1530,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1509]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mesosoma of A. propodeator species-group. A—B, lateral view: A— A. verapacensis (holotype); B— A propodeator (holotype). C—F, scutellum and propodeum, dorsal view: C— A. verapacensis (holotype); D— A. verapacensis (paratype ♂); E— A. reijoi (holotype); F— A. propodeator (paratype ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264896/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 6C). Pronotum sparsely punctate in the anterior lateral part, longitudinally strigose in the posterior ventral part; dorsal posterior corner with shallow punctures; epomia strong in the upper part, then very shallow and shortly extended parallel to the anterior margin of pronotum. Mesoscutum fine and densely punctate on a smooth and shiny background; notauli deep, reaching about 0.4–0.5 × the length of mesoscutum; prescutellar groove deep, smooth, with longitudinal striae; scutellum without lateral carina, with dense fine and shallow setiferous punctures, apically with vertical wrinkles. Mesopleuron shiny, with moderately strong and dense setiferous punctures, central part smooth and glabrous, setae long; sternaulus deep, reaching about 0.75 × the width of mesopleuron, not strigose or rugose. Metapleuron strongly rugose and very densely setose; juxtacoxal carina absent. Propodeum with a short dorsal face and a flat posterior face sloped abruptly downwards; posterior part of area basalis strongly elevated, almost reaching the level of postescutellum, forming a deep concavity at base, strigate longitudinally; propodeum mostly strongly rugose, more or less shiny, setae long and dense; median area strongly strigose transversally, broad in the central part, about 1.6–2.4 × as long as its maximum width, flat; spiracle small, rounded, separated from pleural carina 2.7–3.6 × its diameter. Legs long and slender; length of hind femur 4.3–5.0 × its width; hind tarsal claws thin and forming an obtuse angle, clearly longer than arolium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35FFFABFF05A868CAC450E9" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFF05A868CF49505D" box="[199,266,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
. Densely setose. Fore wing with pterostigma about 3.0–3.3 × wider than high, vein
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFB75A868CA90505D" box="[1207,1235,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Rs</emphasis>
|
||
+2
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFB33A868CABF505D" box="[1265,1276,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">r</emphasis>
|
||
about 1.6–2.1 × longer than its height; areolet pentagonal, open, about 0.8–0.9 × higher than wide; 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFB97A854CACE50B1" box="[1109,1165,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">m-cu</emphasis>
|
||
with a single bulla; first abscissa of
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFEDCA8B1CF7C5092" box="[286,319,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Cu</emphasis>
|
||
1a 1.6–1.8 ×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFE19A8B1CFBF5092" box="[475,508,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Cu</emphasis>
|
||
1b. Hind wing with vein
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFCE1A8B0CD165095" box="[803,853,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">cu-a</emphasis>
|
||
+ abscissa of
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFC3DA8B1CA635092" box="[1023,1056,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Cu</emphasis>
|
||
1 between
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFB5DA8B0CAF55095" box="[1183,1206,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">M</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFB31A8B0CB6F5095" box="[1267,1324,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">cu-a,</emphasis>
|
||
angulate, intercepted at its lower 0.3, slightly reclivous; distal abscissa of
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFCA6A89DCDC650F6" box="[868,901,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Cu</emphasis>
|
||
1 distinctly pigmented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35FFFABFF05A8F8CF6053BD" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFF05A8F8CF7F50CD" box="[199,316,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA35FFFABFE88A8F9CFD250CC" box="[330,401,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,447,1619]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitus of A. propodeator species-group. A—B, A. verapacensis (A—paratype ♀, B—paratype ♂); C— A. reijoi (holotype); D— A. propodeator (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264895/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 7A). Tergite I smooth, with few short lateral setae and few longitudinal wrinkles, 3.0–3.3 × longer than posteriorly broad; in lateral view dorsal part strongly curved; cross section of petiole at the mid part hexagonal, upper side flat; tergite II smooth and shiny, about 1.5 × longer than basally broad; lateral crease separating tergite II from epipleuron, present at basal third; other tergites smooth and shiny, with only very few sparse setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35FFFABFF05ABB5CDD953F4" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFF05ABB5CF135391" box="[199,336,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA35FFFABFEA1ABAACFEA5391" box="[355,425,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,447,1619]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitus of A. propodeator species-group. A—B, A. verapacensis (A—paratype ♀, B—paratype ♂); C— A. reijoi (holotype); D— A. propodeator (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264895/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Body black; mandible teeth and base of antenna dark brown. Legs orange to light brown. Metasoma from tergite II to the apex, reddish; tergite I black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35FFFABFF05ABF2CCA553D6" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[199,742,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFF05ABF2CF4753C9" bold="true" box="[199,260,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9CFEA35FFFABFE61ABFDCFBF53D6" box="[419,508,728,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Front wing
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9CFEA35FFFABFD4BABF2CCA153D6" box="[649,738,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35FFFABFF05ABD9CF6F52B9" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFF05ABD9CF47522D" box="[199,260,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Clypeus about 2.4 × as wide as long. Malar space about 0.7 × basal mandibular width. Antenna with 24 flagellomeres; first flagellomere, seventh and penultimate 3.4, 2.7 and 2.0 × as long as wide, respectively; tyloids absent; flagellum evenly tapered to the apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA35FFFABFD6AAA61CCB15265" box="[680,754,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,937,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,929,1692]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Morphology of antennae. A—D, Atractodes propodeator species-group; A— A. verapacensis, ♀; B— A. reijoi, ♀; C— A. propodeator, ♀; D— A. verapacensis, ♂; E— Atractodes altoandinus species-group (A. altoandinus, ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264894/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D, 5B), width of penultimate about 0.6 × the width of first flagellomere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2B6193A35FFFABFF55AFBACAB557ED" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264894/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" targetBox="[162,1424,937,1674]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35FFFABFF55AFBACAB557ED" blockId="5.[151,1436,1695,1748]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFF55AFBACF50578D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1695,1717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphology of antennae. A—D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35FFFABFDAEAFBACD1D578C" box="[620,862,1695,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propodeator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFDAEAFBACD1D578C" box="[620,862,1695,1717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Atractodes propodeator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group; A—
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFBE8AF85CA92578F" box="[1066,1233,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35FFFABFBE8AF85CA8D578F" box="[1066,1230,1696,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verapacensis">A. verapacensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♀; B—
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFAE1AF85CB38578F" box="[1315,1403,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35FFFABFAE1AF85CB34578F" box="[1315,1399,1696,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reijoi">A. reijoi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♀; C—
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFF03AF9ACF1D57ED" box="[193,350,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35FFFABFF03AF9ACF1957ED" box="[193,346,1726,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propodeator">A. propodeator</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♀; D—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35FFFABFE72AF9ACC1357ED" box="[432,592,1727,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verapacensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFE72AF9ACC1357ED" box="[432,592,1727,1748]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. verapacensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂; E—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35FFFABFD64AF9BCDD157ED" box="[678,914,1726,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altoandinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFD64AF9BCDD157ED" box="[678,914,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Atractodes altoandinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group (
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFBF6AF9ACA8D57ED" box="[1076,1230,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35FFFABFBF6AF9ACA8957ED" box="[1076,1226,1726,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Atractodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altoandinus">A. altoandinus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♀).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35FFFABFF05AE27CD0F5604" blockId="5.[151,1436,1793,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFF05AE27CF055620" box="[199,326,1794,1817]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544A98A35FFFABFF05AE27CF015620" box="[199,322,1794,1817]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Prescutellar groove somewhat deep, smooth, without longitudinal striae. Propodeum with median area about 1.8 × as long as its maximum width, flat (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA35FFFABFD26AE01CD6B5604" box="[740,808,1828,1853]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1530,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1509]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mesosoma of A. propodeator species-group. A—B, lateral view: A— A. verapacensis (holotype); B— A propodeator (holotype). C—F, scutellum and propodeum, dorsal view: C— A. verapacensis (holotype); D— A. verapacensis (paratype ♂); E— A. reijoi (holotype); F— A. propodeator (paratype ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264896/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35FFFABFF05AE6FCAA256C8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1793,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35FFFABFF05AE6FCF7F5658" box="[199,316,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Slender and elongate, seen from side apically acute, seen from above slightly depressed. Tergite I very finely granulate, postpetiolus somewhat smooth, with few long lateral setae and few longitudinal wrinkles, 3.6 × longer than posteriorly broad, dorsal part strongly curved in lateral view, lateromedian and lateral longitudinal carinae strong, reaching postpetiolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA35FFFABFD82AE90CCC756F7" box="[576,644,1973,1998]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1530,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1509]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mesosoma of A. propodeator species-group. A—B, lateral view: A— A. verapacensis (holotype); B— A propodeator (holotype). C—F, scutellum and propodeum, dorsal view: C— A. verapacensis (holotype); D— A. verapacensis (paratype ♂); E— A. reijoi (holotype); F— A. propodeator (paratype ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264896/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D), ventral longitudinal carina complete; tergite II polished, about 2.2– 2.3 × longer than basally broad; other tergites smooth and shiny, with sparse setae, denser at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35CFFA8FF05A9BDCB5B5189" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,1304,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35CFFA8FF05A9BDCF135189" box="[199,336,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2D9EA35CFFA8FE9DA9B2CFE15189" box="[351,418,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,447,1619]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitus of A. propodeator species-group. A—B, A. verapacensis (A—paratype ♀, B—paratype ♂); C— A. reijoi (holotype); D— A. propodeator (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264895/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Metasoma with tergites II–IV reddish, apex dark brown; tergite I brownish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35CFFA8FF05A999CFBF51EC" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,508,188,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Other features as in female.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6290A35CFFA8FF05A9FACFC35024" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35CFFA8FF05A9FACFC35024" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35CFFA8FF05A9FACF0D51C1" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of the species refers to the area where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EF8FB9A35CFFA8FC6EA9FACA4D51C1" box="[940,1038,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected, Department of Baja Verapaz,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343718BA35CFFA8FF3DA821CF3F5024" box="[255,380,260,285]" name="Guatemala" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6290A35CFFA8FF05A802CD1750B1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB311BA35CFFA8FF05A802CD1750B1" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35CFFA8FF05A802CFB75079" bold="true" box="[199,500,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EF8FB9A35CFFA8FF05A802CF415079" box="[199,258,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EF8FB9A35CFFA8FE45A802CFB75079" box="[391,500,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1 ♀:
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35CFFA8FD86A802CC8B5079" bold="true" box="[580,712,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343718BA35CFFA8FD86A802CC8B5079" box="[580,712,295,320]" name="Guatemala" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Baja Verapaz, 9Km South Purulhá,
|
||
<date id="FFEA17DBA35CFFA8FB4AA80DCABE5079" box="[1160,1277,296,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" value="1991-05-28">28.V.1991</date>
|
||
, H. Howden, Malaise Trap (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45A9DEA35CFFA8FE8CA869CFD5505D" box="[334,406,332,356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">AEIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35CFFA8FE71A869CC8A505C" bold="true" box="[435,713,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EF8FB9A35CFFA8FE71A869CC6C505C" box="[435,559,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343718BA35CFFA8FD87A869CC8A505C" box="[581,713,332,357]" name="Guatemala" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, same locality, date and collector, 1 ♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45A9DEA35CFFA8FB1BA869CB63505D" box="[1241,1312,332,356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">AEIC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B920ED09A35CFFA8FAFCA869CBD6505C" bold="true" box="[1342,1429,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343718BA35CFFA8FAFCA869CBD6505C" box="[1342,1429,332,357]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Coscomatepec, Veracruz,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9CFEA35CFFA8FE78A855CC5150BE" box="[442,530,368,392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="1130.0">1130 m</quantity>
|
||
., M. Kaulbars,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D52FA92A35CFFA8FD7EA855CCA550BE" box="[700,742,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45A9DEA35CFFA8FD37A855CD0B50B1" box="[757,840,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">CEUA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |