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<mods:title id="3A6C6E559A2F0135BB4FE8FBA6593A45">Descriptions of larvae of three species of Hydropsyche (Trichoptera, Hydropsychidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3AE36C0E38262B98C337D26139091A39">Xu, Ji-Hua</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987718" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140348572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<paragraph id="8BB33778C1197E21D4E9FA823FA1FA91" blockId="8.[151,643,1303,1363]" box="[151,643,1303,1330]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0FB8014C1197E21D4E9FA823FA1FA91" bold="true" box="[151,643,1303,1330]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC1197E21D4E9FA823FA1FA91" authority="Martynov 1931" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,643,1303,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnata">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1197E21D4E9FA823FA1FA91" bold="true" box="[151,643,1303,1330]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1197E21D4E9FA823C9EFA92" bold="true" box="[151,444,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hydropsyche columnata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4A89C1197E21D5BAFA8D3FA1FA91" author="Martynov" box="[452,643,1304,1330]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Martynov, A. V. (1931) Report on a collection of insects of the order Trichoptera from Siam and China. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 79 (25), 1 - 20, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1931">Martynov 1931</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB33778C1197E21D4E9FAAF3C1EFAF0" blockId="8.[151,643,1303,1363]" box="[151,316,1338,1363]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
(
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D4E1FAAF3C29FAF0" box="[159,267,1338,1363]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStart-2="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,250,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,481,1834]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1414,193,1788]" captionTargetBox-2="[207,1339,193,1922]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[151,1436,481,1883]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetId-2="figure@11.[207,1339,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Head of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Thorax and abdomen of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral.Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 8. Legs of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 8A, right foreleg, right posterolateral; 8B, right midleg, right posterolateral; 8C, right hind leg, right posterolateral.Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1151978/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 68</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D568FAAF3C10FAF0" box="[278,306,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1249,1271]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1196]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1227]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Right lateral habiti of 4 Hydropsyche species in alcohol. 15A, Hydropsyche arion Malicky &amp; Chantaramongkol 2000; 15B, Hydropsychecolumnata Martynov 1931; 15C, Hydropsyche simulata Mosely 1942; 15D, Hydropsyche trifora Li &amp; Tian 1990. Scale bar 0.5mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1152008/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31664F3C1197E25D4E9FA103F77FC6B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB33778C1197E21D4E9FA1038BFF87D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1410,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1197E21D4E9FA103F36FA3D" bold="true" box="[151,532,1410,1438]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description. Larvae (5th instar).</emphasis>
Body length
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(n = 5).
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1197E21D7EBFA103EF0FA3D" box="[917,978,1413,1438]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Head</emphasis>
. Head capsule (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D0F5FA1039C7FA3D" box="[1163,1253,1413,1438]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,481,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
) subquadrate in dorsal view,
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long,
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC1197E21D5A6FA3F3F11FA62" box="[472,563,1450,1474]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
wide at midlength. Overall coloration dark brown, with 3 yellow patches longitudinally arranged in frontoclypeal apotome in dorsal view, of which anterior one transverse and largest, middle and posterior ones relatively small and oval; in dorsal view parietals with oblique yellow stripes along posterior margins; in lateral view each stripe and yellow area around each eye fused into U-shaped patch collectively resembling shoulders, neck, and head of bird; muscle scars indistinct in postgenae (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D0C3F9AC3837F9F1" box="[1213,1301,1593,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,481,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
). Eyes oval, black. Frontoclypeal apotome ogival, with many protuberances on straight anterior margin. Dorsum of head with
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1197E21D4E9F9143DD5F939" box="[151,247,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">hair-like</emphasis>
setae and semi-transparent
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1197E21D649F9173FDAF939" box="[567,760,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">truncate peg-like</emphasis>
setae Labrum yellow, with anterior margin round and hair brush at each anterolateral corner. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D6DEF9303FDAF91D" box="[672,760,1701,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,481,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
) yellow, triangular in ventral view, each with 5 apical teeth; left mandible with about 20 setae at basal half of lateral side and with brush of about dozen stiff hairs at middle of inner side; right mandible with more than 20 setae at basal half of lateral margin. Maxillae each with cardo transverse, sub-rectangular, dark brown (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D61EF8843FC3F889" box="[608,737,1809,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,481,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 6B,6F</figureCitation>
); stipes transverse and triangular, palpifer with about 22 setae, palp 5-segmented, maxillary lobe adjacent to mesal margin of palp (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D7CCF8A0392DF8ED" box="[946,1039,1845,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,481,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
). Labium (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D0F1F8A039C9F8ED" box="[1167,1259,1845,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,481,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
) triangular and short in ventral view. Submentum (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D642F8CC3FB4F8D1" box="[572,662,1881,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,481,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
) with basal 2/3rds somewhat trapezoidal and distal 1/3rd incised mesally, forming two lobes; posterior margin slightly convex posteriorly; each anterolateral corner with 35 long, strong setae and many short setae; and each posterolateral corner bearing stout, brown setae. Anterior ventral apotome (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1197E21D578F8503C7EF87D" box="[262,348,1989,2014]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,481,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
) nearly triangular, brown, with anterior border slightly concave and anterolateral angles rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB33778C1187E20D4E9FF023C11FE0F" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Ventral ecdysial line more than twice as long as anterior ventral apotome. Posterior ventral apotome tiny, triangular, brown.
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1187E20D518FF293C95FF76" box="[358,439,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1187E20D634FF293F84FF77" box="[586,678,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,193,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thorax and abdomen of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral.Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) subrectangular and brown in dorsal view, covered with slender, short, black
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1187E20D55FFF4A3CA3FF5B" box="[289,385,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">hair -like</emphasis>
setae; short, transparent
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1187E20D6E7FF743E7AFF5B" box="[665,856,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">truncate peg-like</emphasis>
setae; and
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1187E20D7A8FF74398EFF5B" box="[982,1196,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">acuminate peg-like</emphasis>
setae. Three
<typeStatus id="54B789DAC1187E20D13CFF75385FFF5B" box="[1346,1405,224,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">types</typeStatus>
of setae alternatively arranged along anterior margin, with
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C1187E20D753FE913EA0FEBE" box="[813,898,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic" typeStatus="types">2 types</specimenCount>
of
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1187E20D7CFFE913929FEBE" box="[945,1035,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">peg-like</emphasis>
setae shorter than
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1187E20D08FFE913873FEBE" box="[1265,1361,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">hair-like</emphasis>
setae. Prosternal plate (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC1187E20D522FEB23C96FEE3" box="[348,436,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,193,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thorax and abdomen of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral.Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
) dark brown in posterior half, with its width about 4 times its length, anterior margin sinuous, convex anteromesally, and posterior margin slightly concave; lateral piece and median piece behind each end of posterior prosternal sclerite fused into rhombic piece on each side, each with anterolateral and posteromesal corners acute.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7367F0C1187E20D4E9F8E53FD2F860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151970/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[151,1436,481,1834]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BB33778C1187E20D4E9F8E53FD2F860" blockId="9.[151,1436,1904,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1187E20D4E9F8E53C37F826" bold="true" box="[151,277,1904,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Head of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC1187E20D505F8E53E3DF825" authority="Martynov 1931" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1931" box="[379,799,1904,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnata">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC1187E20D505F8E53F51F825" box="[379,627,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hydropsyche columnata</emphasis>
Martynov 1931
</taxonomicName>
. 6A, dorsal; 6B, ventral; 6C, right lateral; 6D, left mandible, ventral; 6E, submentum, ventral; 6F, cardines and anteroventral apotome, ventral; 6G, maxillae (without cardines) and labium, ventral. Scale bars A, B, C = 0.2 mm; D, E, F, G = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7367F0C11B7E23D4E9F8A63815F825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[151,1414,193,1788]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BB33778C11B7E23D4E9F8A63815F825" blockId="10.[151,1436,1843,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11B7E23D4E9F8A63C31F8EB" bold="true" box="[151,275,1843,1865]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Thorax and abdomen of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11B7E23D669F8A63E94F8EA" authority="Martynov 1931" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1931" box="[535,950,1843,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnata">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11B7E23D669F8A63E2CF8EA" box="[535,782,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hydropsyche columnata</emphasis>
Martynov 1931
</taxonomicName>
. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral. Scale bars 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7367F0C11A7E22D4E9F82C3E50F84E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151978/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[207,1339,193,1922]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BB33778C11A7E22D4E9F82C3E50F84E" blockId="11.[151,1436,1977,2029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11A7E22D4E9F82C3C37F86D" bold="true" box="[151,277,1977,1999]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Legs of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11A7E22D50BF82C3E3AF86C" authority="Martynov 1931" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1931" box="[373,792,1977,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnata">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11A7E22D50BF82C3F4FF86C" box="[373,621,1977,1999]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Hydropsyche columnata</emphasis>
Martynov 1931
</taxonomicName>
. 8A, right foreleg, right posterolateral; 8B, right midleg, right posterolateral; 8C, right hind leg, right posterolateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB33778C11D7E25D4E9FF0D3E70FEC6" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC11D7E25D551FF023CAAFF13" box="[303,392,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,193,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thorax and abdomen of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral.Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
) mostly light-colored, U-shaped posterior mark black; pair of lateral fusiform marks dark brown, each with posterior half suddenly narrowed, extending to posterolateral corner of tergite; muscle scars distinct, darker than background, longitudinally arranged; dense
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D70AFF4A3EF6FF5B" box="[884,980,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">hair-like</emphasis>
setae and sparse
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D0E2FF743879FF5B" box="[1180,1371,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">truncate peg-like</emphasis>
setae scattered over whole surface of notum. Metanotum (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC11D7E25D6A0FE913E16FEBF" box="[734,820,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,193,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thorax and abdomen of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral.Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
) lighter than pro- and mesonota in color, with posterior margin slightly incised; anterior margin with many
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D698FEB23E64FEE3" box="[742,838,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">hair-like</emphasis>
setae and few
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D78AFEBC3973FEE3" box="[1012,1105,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">truncate</emphasis>
or
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D005FEBC3871FEE3" box="[1147,1363,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">acuminate peg-like</emphasis>
setae; muscle scars darker than background, longitudinally arranged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB33778C11D7E25D4B9FEE43F13FD4C" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4B9FEE43DDEFE2B" box="[199,252,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Legs</emphasis>
. Legs yellow to brown. Forelegs much more stout than mid- and hind legs (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC11D7E25D0D1FEFA3868FE2B" box="[1199,1354,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox="[207,1339,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[207,1339,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Legs of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 8A, right foreleg, right posterolateral; 8B, right midleg, right posterolateral; 8C, right hind leg, right posterolateral.Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151978/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 8A8C</figureCitation>
). Each foretrochantin bifurcate (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC11D7E25D5CAFE013F2DFE0F" box="[436,527,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,193,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thorax and abdomen of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral.Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
), two branches divergent at angle of about 70°, with about 10 setae. Forecoxae somewhat conical; those of mid- and hind legs cylindrical. Trochanters triangular and 2-segmented, basal segment subtriangular and shorter than subtriangular apical segment, ventral trochanteral brush present on forelegs, with more than 30
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D54AFE6A3CBDFDBB" box="[308,415,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">spike-like</emphasis>
setae. Forefemora in lateral view pentagonal, each with dorsal margin angulate and lower margin possessing dense
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D5CFFDB13F1CFD9E" box="[433,574,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">long-slender</emphasis>
setae and
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D6CDFDB13E3DFD9E" box="[691,799,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">spike-like</emphasis>
setae, mid- and hind femora cylindrical, each with lower margin bearing
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D531FDD23C99FDC3" box="[335,443,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">spike-like</emphasis>
setae. Each tibia and tarsus more slender than its femur. Tarsal claw of each foreleg slightly shorter than its tarsus, conical, slightly curved downwards to acute apex, basal seta slender; claws of midlegs each about 2/3rds as long as its tarsus, its base thick and then suddenly narrowed to acute apex, slightly curved downwards, basal seta stout; claws of hind legs similar to those of midlegs in shape, but each about half as long as its tarsus, its basal seta stout.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB33778C11D7E25D4B9FD693F77FC6B" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4B9FD693C13FCB6" box="[199,305,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Abdominal segments IIX densely covered with
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D718FD693EE4FCB6" box="[870,966,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">hair-like</emphasis>
setae and sparsely scattered and flattened
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4E9FC8A3C2BFC9B" box="[151,265,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">scale -hair</emphasis>
setae (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC11D7E25D529FC8A3C88FC94" box="[343,426,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,193,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thorax and abdomen of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral.Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
, arrows). Dorsolateral regions (
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D770FCB43E05FC9B" box="[782,807,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sa</emphasis>
2) of segments IVII each with 3 long setae. Tergum IX with pair of triangular tergites covered by
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D6F8FCD13FC4FCFE" box="[646,742,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">hair-like</emphasis>
setae and each with about 4
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D03EFCD139EFFCFE" box="[1088,1229,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">long-slender</emphasis>
setae at posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC11D7E25D48BFCF23C6DFC23" box="[245,335,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,193,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thorax and abdomen of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral.Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
); sterna of segments VIIIIX each with pair of ventral plates, covered with
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D0DEFCF2382EFC23" box="[1184,1292,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">spike-like</emphasis>
setae; apical margins of ventral plates on sternum VIII each with indentation. Anal prolegs slightly sclerotized, with anal claws yellow, hook-like, angled 90° (
<figureCitation id="13372BFDC11D7E25D590FC3A3F6AFC6B" box="[494,584,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,193,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thorax and abdomen of Hydropsyche columnata Martynov 1931. 7A, pronotum, dorsal; 7B, mesonotum, dorsal; 7C, metanotum, dorsal; 7D, right propleuron, right lateral; 7E, prosternal plates and posterior prosternal sclerites, ventral; 7F, setae of abdominal tergum VIII, right lateral; 7G, tergum IX, dorsal; 7H, anal prolegs, left lateral.Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151974/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31664F3C11D7E25D4B9FC413FFAFB67" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB33778C11D7E25D4B9FC413FFAFB67" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4B9FC413C63FC4E" bold="true" box="[199,321,980,1005]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The larva of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11D7E25D5A7FC403F50FC4E" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1931" box="[473,626,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnata">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D5A7FC403F50FC4E" box="[473,626,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H. columnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to the larva of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11D7E25D7B9FC403910FC4F" authorityName="Li &amp; Tian" authorityYear="1990" box="[967,1074,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifora">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D7B9FC403910FC4F" box="[967,1074,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H. trifora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the cephalic color patterns in dorsal view, and the overall shape and the color of pro-, meso-, and metanota, but differs from the latter in that (1) the yellow mark on the anterior margin of the frontoclypeal apotome is stripe-like and transverse on
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11D7E25D082FB8838B7FB96" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1931" box="[1276,1429,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnata">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D082FB883832FB97" box="[1276,1296,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D161FB8938B7FB96" box="[1311,1429,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">columnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is oval on
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11D7E25D530FBD43C98FBFB" authorityName="Li &amp; Tian" authorityYear="1990" box="[334,442,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifora">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D530FBD43C98FBFB" box="[334,442,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H. trifora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (2) translucent
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D60AFBD43E68FBFB" box="[628,842,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">acuminate peg-like</emphasis>
setae occur on the genae of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11D7E25D0F2FBD43806FBFB" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1931" box="[1164,1316,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnata">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D0F2FBD43982FBFB" box="[1164,1184,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D0D0FBAA3806FBFB" box="[1198,1316,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">columnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but stout, brown,
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D492FBF03C88FBDE" box="[236,426,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">truncate peg-like</emphasis>
setae occur on those of the latter; (3) the anteromesal incision of the submentum is deeper on
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11D7E25D4C5FB1C3C71FB03" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1931" box="[187,339,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnata">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4C5FB1C3DEDFB03" box="[187,207,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4A3FB123C71FB03" box="[221,339,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">columnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than on that of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11D7E25D676FB1C3F56FB03" authorityName="Li &amp; Tian" authorityYear="1990" box="[520,628,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifora">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D676FB1C3F56FB03" box="[520,628,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H. trifora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (4) the two branches of each foretrochantin are divergent about 90° on
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11D7E25D4E9FB383C0DFB66" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,303,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnata">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4E9FB383D89FB67" box="[151,171,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4C7FB393C0DFB66" box="[185,303,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">columnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but divergent about 70° in
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4CFBC11D7E25D618FB383FF3FB67" authorityName="Li &amp; Tian" authorityYear="1990" box="[614,721,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydropsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifora">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D618FB383F58FB67" box="[614,634,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D6F6FB393FF3FB67" box="[648,721,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">trifora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31664F3C11D7E25D4B9FB5A3C37F9D6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB33778C11D7E25D4B9FB5A3F79F98F" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation id="3B643D25C11D7E25D4B9FB5A3FE8FAAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1803234197" collectingDate="2015-05-06" collectorName="Baiyang" country="China" county="An-ji County" elevation="139" latitude="30.68" location="Materials" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.5" municipality="Xiao-feng Town" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-larva="5">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4B9FB5A391BFB4B" bold="true" box="[199,1081,1231,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D4B9FB5A3C18FB4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D4B9FB5A3C18FB4B" box="[199,314,1231,1256]" country="China" county="An-ji County" latitude="30.68" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.5" municipality="Xiao-feng Town" name="Materials" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Materials</location>
examined.
<collectingCountry id="F31B77E8C11D7E25D5BFFB5A3F02FB4B" box="[449,544,1231,1256]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D652FB5A3E30FB4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D652FB5A3E30FB4B" box="[556,786,1231,1256]" country="China" county="An-ji County" latitude="30.68" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.5" municipality="Xiao-feng Town" name="Zhe-jiang Province" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Zhe-jiang Province</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D24FF4C11D7E25D760FB5A3E9EFB4B" box="[798,956,1231,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">An-ji County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D7B6FB5A3917FB4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D7B6FB5A3917FB4B" box="[968,1077,1231,1256]" country="China" county="An-ji County" latitude="30.68" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.5" municipality="Xiao-feng Town" name="Hu-zhou" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hu-zhou</location>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D03EFB5A39B9FB4B" box="[1088,1179,1231,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="larva">5 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7AD02C11D7E25D0D9FB5A3843FB44" box="[1191,1377,1231,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Xiao-feng Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D112FB5A3DF2FAAE" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Baiyang</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D4A2FB613C1FFAAE" box="[220,317,1268,1293]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.68">30.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D536FB613C96FAAE" box="[328,436,1268,1293]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.5">119.50°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D597FB613F11FAAF" box="[489,563,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="139.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D597FB613F11FAAF" box="[489,563,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="139.0">139 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D641FB613FE8FAAE" box="[575,714,1268,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-06">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D641FB613FE8FAAE" box="[575,714,1268,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-06">6 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B643D25C11D7E25D6A8FB613C00FA93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1803234198" collectingDate="2015-05-06" country="China" elevation="15" latitude="30.67" location="Di-pu Town" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.68" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-larva="14">
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D6A8FB613E62FAAE" box="[726,832,1268,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="larva">14 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D732FB613EF5FAAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D732FB613EF5FAAF" box="[844,983,1268,1293]" country="China" latitude="30.67" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.68" name="Di-pu Town" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Di-pu Town</location>
, Zi-xi-du,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D030FB61398DFAAE" box="[1102,1199,1268,1293]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.67">30.67°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D0C5FB613804FAAE" box="[1211,1318,1268,1293]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.68">119.68°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D122FB6138B5FAAF" box="[1372,1431,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="15.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D122FB6138B5FAAF" box="[1372,1431,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D4E9FA823C00FA93" box="[151,290,1303,1328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-06">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D4E9FA823C00FA93" box="[151,290,1303,1328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-06">6 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B643D25C11D7E25D550FA8D394AFA93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1803234203" box="[302,1128,1303,1328]" collectingDate="2015-05-06" collectorName="Lu-xi" country="China" elevation="85" latitude="30.72" location="Di-pu Town" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="49" specimenCount-larva="49">
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D550FA8D3CBAFA93" box="[302,408,1303,1328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="larva">49 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D5DAFA823F0DFA8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D5DAFA823F0DFA8C" box="[420,559,1303,1328]" country="China" latitude="30.72" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.8" name="Di-pu Town" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Di-pu Town</location>
,
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D644FA823F59FA93" box="[570,635,1303,1328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lu-xi</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D6F9FA8D3FCAFA93" box="[647,744,1304,1328]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.72">30.72°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D68AFA8D3E7DFA93" box="[756,863,1304,1328]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.8">119.80°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D7EBFA823EF2FA8C" box="[917,976,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="85.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D7EBFA823EF2FA8C" box="[917,976,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="85.0">85 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D7A2FA82394AFA93" box="[988,1128,1303,1328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-06">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D7A2FA82394AFA93" box="[988,1128,1303,1328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-06">6 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B643D25C11D7E25D00DFA8D3FF5FAF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1803234211" collectingDate="2015-05-07" collectorName="Da-wu" country="China" elevation="205" latitude="30.74" location="Zhang-wu Town" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-larva="3">
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D00DFA8D39F2FA93" box="[1139,1232,1303,1328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D0A5FA8238BAFA8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D0A5FA8238BAFA8C" box="[1243,1432,1303,1328]" country="China" latitude="30.74" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.5" name="Zhang-wu Town" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Zhang-wu Town</location>
,
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D4E9FAA83DC4FAF7" box="[151,230,1341,1364]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Da-wu</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D48EFAA93C73FAF7" box="[240,337,1340,1364]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.74">30.74°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D522FAA93CE5FAF6" box="[348,455,1340,1365]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.5">119.50°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D585FAA93F61FAF7" box="[507,579,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="205.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D585FAA93F61FAF7" box="[507,579,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="205.0">205 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D630FAA83FF5FAF6" box="[590,727,1340,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-07">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D630FAA83FF5FAF6" box="[590,727,1340,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-07">7 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 12 larvae, Tian-jin-tang, 30.53°N, 119.25°E, alt.
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D17FFAA93868FAF7" box="[1281,1354,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.779999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="478.0">478 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D12AFAA83DF1FADB" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-07">7 May 2015</date>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B643D25C11D7E25D4A1FAF53977FADB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1803234209" box="[223,1109,1375,1400]" collectingDate="2015-05-08" collectorName="Shi-ling" country="China" elevation="375" latitude="30.45" location="Bao-wu town" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-larva="3">
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D4A1FAF53C1FFADB" box="[223,317,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D534FAF53CC5FAD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D534FAF53CC5FAD4" box="[330,487,1376,1399]" country="China" latitude="30.45" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.5" name="Bao-wu town" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bao-wu town</location>
,
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D58DFACA3F72FADB" box="[499,592,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Shi-ling</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D623FACA3F9DFADB" box="[605,703,1375,1400]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.45">30.45°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D6B5FACA3E14FADB" box="[715,822,1375,1400]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.5">119.50°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D711FACA3E98FAD4" box="[879,954,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="375.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D711FACA3E98FAD4" box="[879,954,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="375.0">375 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D7B9FAF53977FADB" box="[967,1109,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-08">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D7B9FAF53977FADB" box="[967,1109,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-08">8 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B643D25C11D7E25D01DFAF53E2AFA3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1803234218" collectingDate="2015-05-08" collectorName="Chang-tan" country="China" elevation="213" latitude="30.44" location="Zhang-cun town" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.39" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-larva="13">
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D01DFAF539ECFADB" box="[1123,1230,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="larva">13 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D0A5FACA38BAFAD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D0A5FACA38BAFAD4" box="[1243,1432,1375,1400]" country="China" latitude="30.44" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.39" name="Zhang-cun town" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Zhang-cun town</location>
,
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D4E9FA113C2DFA3E" box="[151,271,1412,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Chang-tan</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D564FA113C58FA3F" box="[282,378,1412,1436]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.44">30.44°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D5F8FA113CD0FA3F" box="[390,498,1412,1436]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.39">119.39°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D659FA113F52FA3F" box="[551,624,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="213.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D659FA113F52FA3F" box="[551,624,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="213.0">213 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D603FA113E2AFA3E" box="[637,776,1412,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-08">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D603FA113E2AFA3E" box="[637,776,1412,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-08">8 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B643D25C11D7E25D76AFA113C83FA63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1803234192" collectingDate="2015-05-08" collectorName="Leng-keng" country="China" elevation="421" latitude="30.51" location="Hang-gai Town" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.37" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-larva="5">
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D76AFA113E52FA3E" box="[788,880,1412,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="larva">5 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D705FA11390FFA3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D705FA11390FFA3F" box="[891,1069,1412,1437]" country="China" latitude="30.51" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.37" name="Hang-gai Town" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hang-gai Town</location>
,
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D047FA113997FA3E" box="[1081,1205,1412,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Leng-keng</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D0BEFA113800FA3E" box="[1216,1314,1412,1437]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.51">30.51°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D153FA1138BAFA3F" box="[1325,1432,1412,1436]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.37">119.37°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D4BFFA3D3C28FA1C" box="[193,266,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="421.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D4BFFA3D3C28FA1C" box="[193,266,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="421.0">421 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D568FA3D3C83FA63" box="[278,417,1447,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-08">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D568FA3D3C83FA63" box="[278,417,1447,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-08">8 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B643D25C11D7E25D5D3FA3D3F75F98F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1803234193" collectingDate="2015-05-05" collectingDateMax="2015-05-12" collectingDateMin="2015-05-05" collectorName="Town &amp; Hangzhou &amp; All &amp; Ji-hua Xu &amp; Si-wen He &amp; Shu-zhao Gao" country="China" elevation="236" latitude="30.45" location="Yu-hang District" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.83" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="502" specimenCount-larva="499" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D5D3FA3D3F24FA63" box="[429,518,1447,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
, Tian-huang-ping
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D6AAFA3D3E34FA1C" box="[724,790,1448,1471]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Town</collectorName>
, Chi-wu-li,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D7E3FA323EDCFA63" box="[925,1022,1447,1472]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.5">30.50°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D074FA323957FA63" box="[1034,1141,1447,1472]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.6">119.60°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D0D4FA3239D6FA1C" box="[1194,1268,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="236.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D0D4FA3239D6FA1C" box="[1194,1268,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="236.0">236 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D081FA3D38BBFA63" box="[1279,1433,1447,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-12">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D081FA3D38BBFA63" box="[1279,1433,1447,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-12">12 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
.
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4E9FA593C49FA46" bold="true" box="[151,363,1484,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lin-an, Hu-zhou:</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D50BFA593CD3FA46" box="[373,497,1484,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="larva">387 larvae</specimenCount>
, Shi-bao-wu,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D6EBFA593FD4FA47" box="[661,758,1484,1508]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.22">30.22°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D77BFA593E52FA46" box="[773,880,1484,1509]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.6">119.60°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D7D3FA593EDBFA47" box="[941,1017,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="114.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D7D3FA593EDBFA47" box="[941,1017,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="114.0">114 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D076FA5939BEFA46" box="[1032,1180,1484,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-05">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D076FA5939BEFA46" box="[1032,1180,1484,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-05">5 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
.
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D0D4FA593DD8F9AB" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D0D4FA593805FA46" box="[1194,1319,1484,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hangzhou</collectorName>
,
<location id="8ED361A3C11D7E25D148FA593DD4F9AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5866EC1197E25D4E9FA823C37F9D6:8ED361A3C11D7E25D148FA593DD4F9AB" country="China" latitude="30.45" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.83" name="Yu-hang District" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yu-hang District</location>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0AFCF1C11D7E25D57FFA653C55F9AB" box="[257,375,1519,1544]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="larva">112 larvae</specimenCount>
, Pai-lou-shan-cun,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D631FA7A3F92F9AB" box="[591,688,1519,1544]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.45">30.45°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3851BFC11D7E25D6C5FA653E04F9AB" box="[699,806,1520,1544]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="119.83">119.83°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<elevation id="0021D04BC11D7E25D724FA7A3EB6F9A4" box="[858,916,1519,1544]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="62.0">
<quantity id="4CF49A9DC11D7E25D724FA7A3EB6F9A4" box="[858,916,1519,1544]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="62.0">62 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF6E850C11D7E25D7DEFA653915F9AB" box="[928,1079,1519,1544]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-11">
<date id="FFB211B8C11D7E25D7DEFA653915F9AB" box="[928,1079,1519,1544]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-05-11">11 May 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
.
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D03EFA7A3946F9AB" box="[1088,1124,1519,1544]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">All</collectorName>
materials were collected by
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D4E9F9813C25F98F" box="[151,263,1556,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ji-hua Xu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D56DF9813CAEF98F" box="[275,396,1556,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Si-wen He</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="26F952AEC11D7E25D5CAF9813F75F98F" box="[436,599,1556,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Shu-zhao Gao</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB33778C11D7E25D4B9F9A23C37F9D6" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B978EB6AC11D7E25D4B9F9A23C9BF9F3" bold="true" box="[199,441,1591,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Known distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31B77E8C11D7E25D5C1F9A23F20F9F3" box="[447,514,1591,1616]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">China</collectingCountry>
(Bei-jing, Guang-dong, Gui-zhou, He-nan, Jiang-xi, Shaan-xi, Si-chuan, Yun-nan, Zhe-jiang).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>