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<document id="8AEB86A8CBFA7B82D0C8BE310AF59A00" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00676.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5440227" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630449224875" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Schmitz, Patrick &amp; Rubinoff, Daniel" docDate="2011" docId="039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2010.00676.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 162 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00676.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Hyposmocoma uhauiole Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff, 2011, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFA6FFAFFF91841DFFA3FFE2220C046E" masterDocTitle="The Hawaiian amphibious caterpillar guild: new species of Hyposmocoma (Lepidoptera: Cosmopterigidae) confirm distinct aquatic invasions and complex speciation patterns" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699274737362" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="14B2E636576F41C9A44CBAE1C623EC39">The Hawaiian amphibious caterpillar guild: new species of Hyposmocoma (Lepidoptera: Cosmopterigidae) confirm distinct aquatic invasions and complex speciation patterns</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="70D1017D0EB27BD70EB573DE24E28478">Schmitz, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4CBB3625CDB62F711C92F59A2B4599F4">Rubinoff, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="45B1795EC881E2522AECDA48BA48F9F5">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6C8F44330E3D84496F677591E9239C94">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="64D9A5E79D8F8E5793636E67399A4F94">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="95A528E8B82C09B345787CF2ED454F48" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00676.x</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9AAF1ACFB9B652C3C6298C67033DB60C" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C32C654AFF998415FC9AFC1526FA0043" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF998415FC9AFC1526FA0043" blockId="8.[825,1402,1015,1069]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0C181ADFF998415FC9AFC1526FA0043" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF998415FC9AFC15267D0065" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[825,1137,1015,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uhauiole">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF998415FC9AFC15267D0065" bold="true" box="[825,1137,1015,1036]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">HYPOSMOCOMA UHAUIOLE</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SCHMITZ &amp; RUBINOFF
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF998415FC1EFBF8262E0042" bold="true" box="[957,1058,1047,1068]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27157A8FF998415FC1EFBF8262E0042" box="[957,1058,1047,1068]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130D2A44FF998415FB97FBF5269F0042" box="[1076,1171,1047,1068]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[164,243,1521,1540]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,201,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-126@3.[164,1445,196,1491]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Holotypes of aquatic cone-case Hyposmocoma spp., adult males. A, Hyposmocoma kahamanoa sp. nov.; B, Hyposmocoma uhauiole sp. nov.; C, Hyposmocoma kahaiao sp. nov.; D, Hyposmocoma kawaikoi sp. nov.; E, Hyposmocoma kamakou sp. nov.; F, Hyposmocoma wailua sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5440229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5440229/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">FIGS 1B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130D2A44FF998415FB01FBF526BE0043" box="[1186,1202,1047,1069]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[806,885,853,872]" captionTargetBox="[811,1417,197,819]" captionTargetId="figure-675@8.[806,1422,196,823]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Hyposmocoma uhauiole sp. nov. from specimen on slide PS154. A, tegumen, ventral aspect; B, sclerotized hook on abdominal segment VII, ventral aspect; C, valvae with phallus, ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5440239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5440239/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130D2A44FF998415FB62FBF526E20043" box="[1217,1262,1047,1069]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="14.[144,223,1744,1763]" captionTargetBox="[399,1166,216,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-3@14.[398,1167,939,1714]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 11. Female genitalia of Hyposmocoma spp., ventral aspect. A, Hyposmocoma kahamanoa sp. nov. (slide PS153); B, Hyposmocoma uhauiole sp. nov. (slide PS143); C, Hyposmocoma kahaiao sp. nov. (slide PS149); D, Hyposmocoma kawaikoi sp. nov. (slide PS199); E, Hyposmocoma kamakou sp. nov. (slide PS166); F, Hyposmocoma wailua sp. nov. (slide PS201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5440253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5440253/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">11B</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C654AFF998414FC85FBDF263C0062" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF998415FC85FBDF26700164" blockId="8.[806,1422,1084,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF998415FC85FBDF2606003C" box="[806,1034,1085,1106]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Material examined:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="548D8863FF998415FBBAFBDF26A4003C" box="[1049,1192,1085,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FB14FBDF26DC003D" box="[1207,1232,1085,1107]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male"></specimenCount>
: [1] H[
<collectionCode id="ED27AE04FF998415FA8CFBDE2770003C" box="[1327,1404,1084,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">AWAI</collectionCode>
]I: Kauai, Uhauiole Stream | cone case, VIII-8-[20]07 | em[ergence]. X-31-[20]07, #DR07H1A |
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF998415FAE6FB98276900E1" box="[1349,1381,1146,1167]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
[
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF998415FACEFB99277200FE" box="[1389,1406,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">it</emphasis>
]. D[aniel]. Rubinoff, W[ill]. Haines; [2]
<typeStatus id="548D8863FF998415FB47FB7B277800C0" box="[1252,1396,1177,1198]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF998415FC85FB5A21C700A3" baseAuthorityName="Rubinoff &amp; Schmitz" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[806,971,1208,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hyposmocoma</taxonomicName>
| uhauiole | Schmitz and Rubinoff. Specimen in good condition except for broken antennae. Deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED27AE04FF998415FB89FB17267B0164" box="[1066,1143,1269,1290]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">UHIM</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF998414FC9CFAF622F605BE" blockId="8.[806,1422,1084,1903]" lastBlockId="9.[164,779,197,464]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3C9CFF998415FC9CFAF621CC0129" country="United States of America" location="Kauai Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="23" specimenCount-male="16" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="548D8863FF998415FC9CFAF621D50147" box="[831,985,1300,1321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FC4EFAF1263E0147" box="[1005,1074,1299,1321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">16 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FBEAFAF626860147" box="[1097,1162,1299,1321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">23 ♀</specimenCount>
, from
<location id="8EE9601AFF998415FB4BFAF127840147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062:8EE9601AFF998415FB4BFAF127840147" box="[1256,1416,1299,1321]" country="United States of America" name="Kauai Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Hawaii">Kauai Island</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F823FF998415FC85FAD021770126" box="[806,891,1330,1352]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3217651FF998415FC2BFAD021CC0129" box="[904,960,1330,1351]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">USA</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3C9CFF998415FC6FFAD027840191" collectingDate="2007-08-16" collectingDateMax="2008-01-30" collectingDateMin="2007-08-16" country="United States of America" location="Kauai Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="34" specimenCount-female="24" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FC6FFAD021F70126" box="[972,1019,1330,1352]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FBA9FAD0264E0126" box="[1034,1090,1330,1352]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">13 ♀</specimenCount>
, with same data as holotype except date of emergence:
<date id="FF881001FF998415FB3FFAB3272C0109" box="[1180,1312,1361,1383]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-16">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FB3FFAB3272C0109" box="[1180,1312,1361,1383]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-16">16.viii.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAE7FAB327720108" box="[1348,1406,1360,1382]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FC85FA8D21A701EB" box="[806,939,1391,1413]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-17">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FC85FA8D21A701EB" box="[806,939,1391,1413]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-17">17.viii.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FC1FFA8D21E801EB" box="[956,996,1391,1413]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, dissected PS143),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FB62FA8D274901EB" box="[1217,1349,1391,1413]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-18">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FB62FA8D274901EB" box="[1217,1349,1391,1413]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-18">18.viii.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAF4FA8D277201EB" box="[1367,1406,1391,1413]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FC85FA6C21A701CA" box="[806,939,1422,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-19">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FC85FA6C21A701CA" box="[806,939,1422,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-19">19.viii.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FC1EFA6C21EB01CD" box="[957,999,1421,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FC5DFA6C268E01CA" box="[1022,1154,1422,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-21">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FC5DFA6C268E01CA" box="[1022,1154,1422,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-21">21.viii.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FB36FA6C26B201CD" box="[1173,1214,1421,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FB76FA6C274E01CA" box="[1237,1346,1422,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-10-26">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FB76FA6C274E01CA" box="[1237,1346,1422,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-10-26">26.x.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAF0FA6C277201CD" box="[1363,1406,1421,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FC85FA4F219801AC" box="[806,916,1453,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-10-31">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FC85FA4F219801AC" box="[806,916,1453,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-10-31">31.x.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FC0BFA4F21DF01AC" box="[936,979,1452,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FC4EFA4E265801AC" box="[1005,1108,1452,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-11-07">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FC4EFA4E265801AC" box="[1005,1108,1452,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-11-07">7.xi.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FBCAFA4F269401AC" box="[1129,1176,1452,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FB0AFA4F26DB01AC" box="[1193,1239,1452,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FB53FA4E276101AC" box="[1264,1389,1452,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-12-26">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FB53FA4E276101AC" box="[1264,1389,1452,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-12-26">26.xii.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FADCFA4F2133018F" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, one dissected PS142),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FBCAFA2926CF018F" box="[1129,1219,1483,1505]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2008-01-02">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FBCAFA2926CF018F" box="[1129,1219,1483,1505]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2008-01-02">2.i.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FB79FA29271C018F" box="[1242,1296,1483,1505]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, dissected PS154 and PS160),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FBBAFA08267E026E" box="[1049,1138,1514,1536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2008-01-08">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FBBAFA08267E026E" box="[1049,1138,1514,1536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2008-01-08">8.i.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FB29FA0826BB0191" box="[1162,1207,1513,1535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FB71FA082736026E" box="[1234,1338,1514,1536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2008-01-30">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FB71FA082736026E" box="[1234,1338,1514,1536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2008-01-30">30.i.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAF2FA0827720191" box="[1361,1406,1513,1535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3C9CFF998415FC85F9EA270D0253" collectingDate="2007-08-08" collectorName="Haines &amp; Rubinoff" country="United States of America" location="Kauai Island" municipality="Uhau'iole Stream" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FC85F9EA21580270" box="[806,852,1544,1566]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FCC1F9EA21800270" box="[866,908,1544,1566]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, HI:
<location id="8EE9601AFF998415FC64F9EA26520270" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062:8EE9601AFF998415FC64F9EA26520270" box="[967,1118,1544,1566]" country="United States of America" municipality="Uhau'iole Stream" name="Kauai Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Hawaii">Kauai Island</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDACBBFF998415FBC9F9EA27390273" box="[1130,1333,1544,1566]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Uhauiole Stream</collectingMunicipality>
, among rocks,
<date id="FF881001FF998415FCD6F9C521E20253" box="[885,1006,1575,1597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FCD6F9C521E20253" box="[885,1006,1575,1597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2007-08-08">8.viii.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C35317FF998415FC5DF9C5265D0253" box="[1022,1105,1575,1597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Haines</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C35317FF998415FBC2F9C526C90253" box="[1121,1221,1575,1597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Rubinoff</collectorName>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3C9CFF998415FAB7F9C521C602D9" collectingDate="2004-02-27" collectingDateMax="2004-05-27" collectingDateMin="2004-02-27" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Rubinoff" country="United States of America" county="Em" location="Kauai" municipality="Kuamo'o" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAB7F9C5274A0252" box="[1300,1350,1574,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAFBF9C5278B0252" box="[1368,1415,1574,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, HI:
<location id="8EE9601AFF998415FCFDF9A721AA0235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062:8EE9601AFF998415FCFDF9A721AA0235" box="[862,934,1605,1627]" country="United States of America" county="Em" municipality="Kuamo'o" name="Kauai" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Hawaii">Kauai</location>
,
<location id="8EE9601AFF998415FC1DF9A7265B0235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062:8EE9601AFF998415FC1DF9A7265B0235" box="[958,1111,1605,1627]" country="United States of America" county="Em" municipality="Kuamo'o" name="Uhau'iole St" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Hawaii">Uhauiole St</location>
[rea]m.,
<quantity id="4CCE9B24FF998415FB61F9A4271B0235" box="[1218,1303,1605,1627]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19091456" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" unit="mi" value="7.4">7.4 mi</quantity>
[les] from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDACBBFF998415FC85F98621850217" box="[806,905,1636,1657]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Kuamoo</collectingMunicipality>
<collectionCode id="ED27AE04FF998415FC00F98121B40217" box="[931,952,1635,1657]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">R</collectionCode>
[oa]d.,
<date id="FF881001FF998415FBB0F98626890214" box="[1043,1157,1636,1658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-02-27">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FBB0F98626890214" box="[1043,1157,1636,1658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-02-27">27.ii.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, cone,
<collectingCounty id="62E84E4DFF998415FB5CF98127270217" box="[1279,1323,1635,1657]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Em</collectingCounty>
[e]rg[ed].
<date id="FF881001FF998415FC85F961218F02F6" box="[806,899,1667,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-05-04">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FC85F961218F02F6" box="[806,899,1667,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-05-04">4.v.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FC38F96121DF02F6" box="[923,979,1666,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FC51F961265002F6" box="[1010,1116,1667,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-05-12">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FC51F961265002F6" box="[1010,1116,1667,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-05-12">12.v.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FBDBF96126A502F6" box="[1144,1193,1666,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FB6BF961273E02F6" box="[1224,1330,1667,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-05-27">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FB6BF961273E02F6" box="[1224,1330,1667,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-05-27">27.v.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAEEF961277202F6" box="[1357,1406,1666,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<collectorName id="26C35317FF998415FC85F943218602D9" box="[806,906,1697,1719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Rubinoff</collectorName>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3C9CFF998415FC43F943272302B8" collectingDate="2004-02" collectingDateMax="2004-03-26" collectingDateMin="2004-02" collectorName="Rubinoff" country="United States of America" county="Emerg" location="Kauai" municipality="Uhau'iole Stream" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FC43F943261E02D9" box="[992,1042,1697,1719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, HI:
<location id="8EE9601AFF998415FBF8F94326AF02D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062:8EE9601AFF998415FBF8F94326AF02D9" box="[1115,1187,1697,1719]" country="United States of America" county="Emerg" municipality="Uhau'iole Stream" name="Kauai" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Hawaii">Kauai</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDACBBFF998415FB15F943278402D8" box="[1206,1416,1697,1719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Uhauiole Stream</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FF881001FF998415FC85F922217A02B8" box="[806,886,1728,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-02">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FC85F922217A02B8" box="[806,886,1728,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-02">ii.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E84E4DFF998415FC20F95D21D902BB" box="[899,981,1727,1749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Emerg</collectingCounty>
[e]d.
<date id="FF881001FF998415FBA9F922268802B8" box="[1034,1156,1728,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-03-26">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FBA9F922268802B8" box="[1034,1156,1728,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2004-03-26">26.iii.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C35317FF998415FB32F92226F902B8" box="[1169,1269,1728,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Rubinoff</collectorName>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3C9CFF998414FAE3F922201504B5" collectingDate="2009-02-23" collectingDateMax="2009-03-30" collectingDateMin="2009-02-23" collectorName="N. Fork &amp; Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff &amp; San Jose" country="United States of America" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="24" latitude="22.06269" location="Kauai" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-159.46791" municipality="Wailua river" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="18" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAE3F922277C02BB" box="[1344,1392,1727,1749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">9 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FADCF9222137029A" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
, HI:
<location id="8EE9601AFF998415FCD6F93C21B1029A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062:8EE9601AFF998415FCD6F93C21B1029A" box="[885,957,1758,1780]" country="United States of America" latitude="22.06269" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-159.46791" municipality="Wailua river" name="Kauai" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Hawaii">Kauai</location>
,
<collectorName id="26C35317FF998415FC6BF93D2613029A" box="[968,1055,1758,1780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">N. Fork</collectorName>
of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDACBBFF998415FBE1F93C26DD029A" box="[1090,1233,1758,1780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Wailua river</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE025006FF998415FB7FF93D2766029A" box="[1244,1386,1758,1780]" degrees="22.06269" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="22.06269">N 22.06269°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE025006FF998415FAD6F93D21A4037D" degrees="159.46791" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-159.46791">W 159.46791°</geoCoordinate>
, elev[ation]. 1186 f[ee]t, cone case,
<date id="FF881001FF998415FC85F8FE2194035C" box="[806,920,1820,1842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-02-23">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FC85F8FE2194035C" box="[806,920,1820,1842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-02-23">23.ii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, em[ergence].
<date id="FF881001FF998415FBE0F8FE26B7035C" box="[1091,1211,1820,1842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-03-20">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FBE0F8FE26B7035C" box="[1091,1211,1820,1842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-03-20">20.iii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FB73F8FE26F0035F" box="[1232,1276,1819,1841]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FAB5F8FE2781035C" box="[1302,1421,1820,1842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-03-28">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FAB5F8FE2781035C" box="[1302,1421,1820,1842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-03-28">28.iii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FC8DF8D82157033E" box="[814,859,1850,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FCD7F8D821E7033E" box="[884,1003,1850,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-03-29">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FCD7F8D821E7033E" box="[884,1003,1850,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-03-29">29.iii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FBA3F8D82623033E" box="[1024,1071,1850,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FBE3F8D82661033E" box="[1088,1133,1850,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FF881001FF998415FB25F8D826F1033E" box="[1158,1277,1850,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-03-30">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF998415FB25F8D826F1033E" box="[1158,1277,1850,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" value="2009-03-30">30.iii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAB3F8D8274D033E" box="[1296,1345,1850,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF998415FAF2F8D82772033E" box="[1361,1406,1850,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
), #DR09B4A, coll[ectors]. P[atrick].
<collectorName id="26C35317FF998415FB18F8BB27160301" box="[1211,1306,1881,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23">Schmitz</collectorName>
, D[aniel].
<collectorName id="26C35317FF988414FF07FF24230404B2" box="[164,264,198,220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Rubinoff</collectorName>
, M[ichael].
<collectorName id="26C35317FF988414FE06FF24201504B5" box="[421,537,198,219]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">San Jose</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3C9CFF988414FD92FF24210A0559" collectingDate="2009-02-23" collectingDateMax="2009-04-04" collectingDateMin="2009-02-23" collectorName="P. Schmitz &amp; D. Rubinoff &amp; M. San Jose" country="United States of America" elevation="185" latitude="22.07143" location="Kauai" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-159.41765" municipality="Keahua" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF988414FD92FF24206704B5" box="[561,619,197,219]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, HI:
<location id="8EE9601AFF988414FD1DFF24210A04B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062:8EE9601AFF988414FD1DFF24210A04B2" box="[702,774,198,220]" country="United States of America" latitude="22.07143" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-159.41765" municipality="Keahua" name="Kauai" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Hawaii">Kauai</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDACBBFF988414FF07FF0622F10494" box="[164,253,228,250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Keahua</collectingMunicipality>
stream,
<geoCoordinate id="EE025006FF988414FED1FF0720050494" box="[370,521,229,250]" degrees="22.07143" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" precision="1" value="22.07143">N 22.07143°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE025006FF988414FDBEFF0720C90494" box="[541,709,228,250]" degrees="159.41765" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" precision="1" value="-159.41765">W 159.41765°</geoCoordinate>
, elev.
<quantity id="4CCE9B24FF988414FF07FEE122E40577" box="[164,232,259,281]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8501359999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" unit="ft" value="607.0">
<elevation id="001BD1F2FF988414FF07FEE122E40577" box="[164,232,259,281]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8501359999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" unit="ft" value="607.0">607 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
, cone case,
<date id="FF881001FF988414FE63FEE1203D0577" box="[448,561,259,281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" value="2009-02-23">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF988414FE63FEE1203D0577" box="[448,561,259,281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" value="2009-02-23">23.ii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, em.
<date id="FF881001FF988414FD3CFEE1210A0577" box="[671,774,259,281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" value="2009-04-04">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF988414FD3CFEE1210A0577" box="[671,774,259,281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" value="2009-04-04">4.iv.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, #DR09B6A, coll.
<collectorName id="26C35317FF988414FEC6FEC023D30556" box="[357,479,290,312]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">P. Schmitz</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C35317FF988414FE49FEC020630556" box="[490,623,290,312]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">D. Rubinoff</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C35317FF988414FDD9FEC0210A0559" box="[634,774,290,311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">M. San Jose</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3C9CFF988414FF07FEA222FA05BE" collectingDate="2009-02-23" collectingDateMax="2009-03-25" collectingDateMin="2009-02-23" collectionCode="BPBM, MHNG, UHIM, USNM" collectorName="P. Schmitz &amp; D. Rubinoff &amp; M. San Jose. Deposited" country="United States of America" elevation="187" latitude="22.06557" location="Kauai" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-159.42076" municipality="Uhauiole" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D30FD48FF988414FF07FEA222D80538" box="[164,212,320,342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, HI:
<location id="8EE9601AFF988414FEB9FEA2236E0538" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87D7FF998414FC9AFC15263C0062:8EE9601AFF988414FEB9FEA2236E0538" box="[282,354,320,342]" country="United States of America" latitude="22.06557" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-159.42076" municipality="Uhauiole" name="Kauai" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Hawaii">Kauai</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDACBBFF988414FED0FEA223D70538" box="[371,475,320,342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Uhauiole</collectingMunicipality>
stream,
<geoCoordinate id="EE025006FF988414FDEFFEA320ED0538" box="[588,737,320,342]" degrees="22.06557" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" precision="1" value="22.06557">N 22.06557°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE025006FF988414FD51FEA32328051B" degrees="159.42076" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" precision="1" value="-159.42076">W 159.42076°</geoCoordinate>
, elev.
<quantity id="4CCE9B24FF988414FED4FEBD23B7051B" box="[375,443,351,373]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8684239999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" unit="ft" value="613.0">
<elevation id="001BD1F2FF988414FED4FEBD23B7051B" box="[375,443,351,373]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8684239999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" unit="ft" value="613.0">613 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
, cone case,
<date id="FF881001FF988414FDFEFEBD20C2051B" box="[605,718,351,373]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" value="2009-02-23">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF988414FDFEFEBD20C2051B" box="[605,718,351,373]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" value="2009-02-23">23.ii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, em.
<date id="FF881001FF988414FF07FE9F231105FD" box="[164,285,381,403]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" value="2009-03-25">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9E9FF988414FF07FE9F231105FD" box="[164,285,381,403]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" value="2009-03-25">25.iii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, #DR09B5A, coll.
<collectorName id="26C35317FF988414FE50FE9C207C05FD" box="[499,624,381,403]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">P. Schmitz</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C35317FF988414FDDCFE9C210B05FD" box="[639,775,381,403]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">D. Rubinoff</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C35317FF988414FF07FE7F23A705DC" box="[164,427,412,434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">M. San Jose. Deposited</collectorName>
in
<collectionCode id="ED27AE04FF988414FE6CFE7F201105DC" box="[463,541,413,434]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED27AE04FF988414FD8BFE7E207205DF" box="[552,638,412,433]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED27AE04FF988414FD2BFE7F20D905DC" box="[648,725,413,434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">UHIM</collectionCode>
, and
<collectionCode id="ED27AE04FF988414FF07FE5922FA05BE" box="[164,246,443,464]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FF07FE1A2314076D" blockId="9.[164,779,504,771]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FF07FE1A20380663" box="[164,564,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FE87FE1B20380663" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[292,564,504,526]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uhauiole">Hyposmocoma uhauiole</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is most similar in forewing markings to
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FE1AFDF520670645" authority="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff, 2011" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[441,619,534,556]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kahamanoa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FE1AFDF520670645" box="[441,619,534,556]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. kahamanoa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27157A8FF988414FDD8FDF520D00642" box="[635,732,535,556]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FD4CFDF5230C0624" authority="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff, 2011" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kahaiao" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FD4CFDF5230C0624" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. kahaiao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27157A8FF988414FEACFDD723630624" box="[271,367,565,586]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FE1EFDD422D10607" authority="Walsingham, 1907" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccophora">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FE1EFDD4206A0624" box="[445,614,565,587]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. saccophora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B30FF988414FDD5FDD722D10607" author="Walsingham L" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" pagination="469 - 759" refId="ref20935" refString="Walsingham L. 1907. Microlepidoptera. In: Sharp D, ed. Fauna hawaiiensis, Vol. 1. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 469 - 759." type="book chapter" year="1907">Walsingham, 1907</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but it differs from these species in that the males have a thick sclerotized ring and sclerotized hook on abdominal segment VII, and in that the male genitalia have small rounded sclerotized spur-like setae on the right valva and very long setae on the left valva.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FF07FCC820F007B7" blockId="9.[164,779,809,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FF07FCC823200751" box="[164,300,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Description:</emphasis>
Male (
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FE33FCC823A80751" box="[400,420,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">N</emphasis>
= 17) (
<figureCitation id="130D2A44FF988414FE5FFCC820580751" box="[508,596,810,832]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[164,243,1521,1540]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,201,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-126@3.[164,1445,196,1491]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Holotypes of aquatic cone-case Hyposmocoma spp., adult males. A, Hyposmocoma kahamanoa sp. nov.; B, Hyposmocoma uhauiole sp. nov.; C, Hyposmocoma kahaiao sp. nov.; D, Hyposmocoma kawaikoi sp. nov.; E, Hyposmocoma kamakou sp. nov.; F, Hyposmocoma wailua sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5440229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5440229/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130D2A44FF988414FDC8FCC82077072E" box="[619,635,810,832]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[806,885,853,872]" captionTargetBox="[811,1417,197,819]" captionTargetId="figure-675@8.[806,1422,196,823]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Hyposmocoma uhauiole sp. nov. from specimen on slide PS154. A, tegumen, ventral aspect; B, sclerotized hook on abdominal segment VII, ventral aspect; C, valvae with phallus, ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5440239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5440239/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">6</figureCitation>
). Wingspan
<quantity id="4CCE9B24FF988414FF07FCAA23250730" box="[164,297,840,862]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" metricValueMax="7.9" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="7.2" valueMax="7.9" valueMin="6.5">6.57.9 mm</quantity>
(
<typeStatus id="548D8863FF988414FE9CFCAA23A80730" box="[319,420,840,862]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<quantity id="4CCE9B24FF988414FE15FCAB20020730" box="[438,526,841,862]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
). As
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FDF0FCAB210F0733" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[595,771,840,862]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kahamanoa">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FDF0FCAB210F0733" box="[595,771,840,862]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. kahamanoa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except forewing uniformly dark grey, sometimes with very few scattered white scales, with no distinct markings, although on some specimens the dark grey and/or cream markings can be more or less visible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FF1FFC032004001C" blockId="9.[164,779,809,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
Male genitalia (
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FE20FC00239B0799" box="[387,407,994,1015]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">N</emphasis>
= 1) (
<figureCitation id="130D2A44FF988414FE42FC0320280799" box="[481,548,993,1015]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[806,885,853,872]" captionTargetBox="[811,1417,197,819]" captionTargetId="figure-675@8.[806,1422,196,823]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Hyposmocoma uhauiole sp. nov. from specimen on slide PS154. A, tegumen, ventral aspect; B, sclerotized hook on abdominal segment VII, ventral aspect; C, valvae with phallus, ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5440239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5440239/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). As for
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FD3DFC0022FD0078" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kahamanoa">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FD3DFC0022FD0078" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. kahamanoa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for valvae with three rounded spurlike setae on right valva and three on left valva sequentially longer distally, being four to six ¥ the length of those on right valva.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FF1FFB9820E600C0" blockId="9.[164,779,809,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
Female (
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FE8EFB99234D00FE" box="[301,321,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">N</emphasis>
= 23). Wingspan 7.19.0 mm. As
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FD4CFB99232600C0" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kahamanoa">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FD4CFB99232600C0" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. kahamanoa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except forewing uniformly dark grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FF1FFB5A23F40165" blockId="9.[164,779,809,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
Female genitalia (
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FE2DFB5A23AE00A3" box="[398,418,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">N</emphasis>
= 1) (
<figureCitation id="130D2A44FF988414FE47FB5A204A00A0" box="[484,582,1208,1230]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="14.[144,223,1744,1763]" captionTargetBox="[399,1166,216,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-3@14.[398,1167,939,1714]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 11. Female genitalia of Hyposmocoma spp., ventral aspect. A, Hyposmocoma kahamanoa sp. nov. (slide PS153); B, Hyposmocoma uhauiole sp. nov. (slide PS143); C, Hyposmocoma kahaiao sp. nov. (slide PS149); D, Hyposmocoma kawaikoi sp. nov. (slide PS199); E, Hyposmocoma kamakou sp. nov. (slide PS166); F, Hyposmocoma wailua sp. nov. (slide PS201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5440253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5440253/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
). As for
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FD05FB5A22FD0082" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kahamanoa">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FD05FB5A22FD0082" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. kahamanoa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for posterior apophyses about 3.5 ¥ length of anterior apophyses.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FF1FFAF120F301AC" blockId="9.[164,779,809,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
Larval case (
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FEF7FAF623640147" box="[340,360,1300,1321]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">N</emphasis>
= 247). Cone-shaped structure, 7.0 8.0 mm in length, as
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FE1AFAD120660129" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[441,618,1330,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kahamanoa">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FE1AFAD120660129" box="[441,618,1330,1352]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. kahamanoa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except case ventrally not as smooth, with more texture underneath and more a dull white than silver colour. Cases frequently less straight than
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FDAAFA6C20BB01CD" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[521,695,1422,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kahamanoa">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FDAAFA6C20BB01CD" box="[521,695,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. kahamanoa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
giving the case a less angular, more irregular appearance.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FF07FA08207C0253" blockId="9.[164,779,1514,1597]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FF07FA08232E0191" box="[164,290,1514,1535]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Etymology:</emphasis>
The name
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FE07FA0820260191" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[420,554,1514,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uhauiole">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FE07FA0820260191" box="[420,554,1514,1535]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. uhauiole</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is derived from the Uhauiole stream on the eastern side of the island of Kauai where this species can be found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FF07F986269B0604" blockId="9.[164,779,1636,1903]" lastBlockId="9.[826,1441,198,618]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FF07F98622F30217" box="[164,255,1636,1657]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Biology:</emphasis>
Adults were reared from amphibious casemaking larvae. Case-bearing larvae can be collected day or night on rocks in streams on the island of Kauai in February and August, but probably occur nearly year-round. The larvae of this moth can be seasonally abundant on rocks along the shoreline and in the middle of the streams where they occur. Moths were often seen flying between emergent rocks and crawling actively on them during the day. This species is partially sympatric and synchronic with
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FA93FF2421FD0494" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ipowainui">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FA93FF2421FD0494" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Hyposmocoma ipowainui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FB8DFF0727260497" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[1070,1322,228,250]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wailua">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FB8DFF0727260497" box="[1070,1322,228,250]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Hyposmocoma wailua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a burrito and a bugle-cased species, respectively (see below for species descriptions). The exact range of this species is not clear, although it is replaced by the superficially similar species,
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FC5BFEBD268A051A" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[1016,1158,351,372]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kawaikoi">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FC5BFEBD268A051A" box="[1016,1158,351,372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. kawaikoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on the western side of Kauai, from which
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FB85FE9C26BD05FC" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[1062,1201,381,403]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uhauiole">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FB85FE9C26BD05FC" box="[1062,1201,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. uhauiole</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is quite genetically distinct (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B30FF988414FC3CFE7E264705DC" author="Rubinoff D" box="[927,1099,412,434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" pagination="3459 - 3465" refId="ref20586" refString="Rubinoff D. 2008. Phylogeography and ecology of an endemic radiation of Hawaiian aquatic case-bearing moths (Hyposmocoma: Cosmopterigidae). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, Series B, Biological Sciences 363: 3459 - 3465." type="journal article" year="2008">Rubinoff, 2008</bibRefCitation>
). This suggests historical barriers to gene flow confirming at least the partial allopatry that we observed. Initial genetic data suggest the possibility of a cryptic species within the
<taxonomicName id="4C364D42FF988414FC99FDF521CF0645" authorityName="Schmitz &amp; Rubinoff" authorityYear="2011" box="[826,963,534,556]" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Hyposmocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uhauiole">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FC99FDF521CF0645" box="[826,963,534,556]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">H. uhauiole</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage, but we were unable to see any corresponding morphological divergence and leave this issue for future research.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FC99FD6E26440693" blockId="9.[826,1441,652,765]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FC99FD6E21C006CF" box="[826,972,652,673]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Distribution:</emphasis>
Known only from various streams (Uhauiole, Wailua, and Keahua streams) found on the eastern side of the island of Kauai where it appears to be endemic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936C1FF988414FC99FCC2263C0062" blockId="9.[826,1441,800,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FC99FCC221AA075B" box="[826,934,800,821]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">Remarks:</emphasis>
This species can be abundant on and under rocks in and near flowing water but frequents small and large rocks, unlike the burrito-cased sympatric species, which seems to prefer large boulders, avoiding smaller rocks. Preliminary
<emphasis id="B942EAD3FF988414FB18FC7826E607C1" box="[1211,1258,922,943]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="24">COI</emphasis>
sequence data suggests a cryptic cone-cased sympatric species, but we have yet to find morphological characters to support any division.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>