284 lines
30 KiB
XML
284 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="49031E8BF76BB8D2A3BBB7985B11D571" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4090.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6b35f5a-435e-4473-b29e-1e4d842f84b0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="263299" ID-ZooBank="203BAC25-B542-48FE-B5AD-EBA8C0285833" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1457964633549" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fallon, Phillip J." docDate="2016" docId="039F87C4FB23FEE0CBAFBF7AFBBBFB9F" docLanguage="en" docName="15612-5136-1-PB.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4090 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Syntomodrillia harasewychi Fallon, 2016, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="329" masterDocId="FFA6FFBCFA65FFA8CB38B91BFFE8FFAA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of tropical western Atlantic shallow water Drilliidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea) including descriptions of 100 new species" masterLastPageNumber="363" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="327" updateTime="1698184378282" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B0470AC6FF3FC02EB05E0E3B3DCA95AD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3C47B7BC80F95D682EDA34061E68DCF6">
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<mods:title id="D243C8571311A28069D5E80B3BF24CC2">Taxonomic review of tropical western Atlantic shallow water Drilliidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea) including descriptions of 100 new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="794D82896DDF8DE2A867F10F65629838" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7012448CA35A169B860C91D1D8702F92">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3977925EDF1269F1385AD9D085074C07">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E842983F921ED35814618890CBD9237C">Fallon, Phillip J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FF54230EDE23260946C1614A71B90D3E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="263C479E0702DA279EC1E49F22A93F94">
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<mods:title id="B8D38A2F7FB6AFC34A84308E4E056887">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BE732C1B626FC533936A4C8BFD41AF5A">
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<mods:date id="90F6F3D86CC14CBFBBEAEF51511FECA8">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="02E3B3710624760B436247242D82C70E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="51B389C6CA456B4FD130EFD64DCCC35A">4090</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F5717A464FB28B335860B2E21051A1E0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="62664A58EF28EEE5DA4381E177C04EA0">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3B4686ACDA3FBD0A7E9220795BC18984">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BC0218AAE05E97835119121A8A074089" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4090.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="354EDDCD5A937ABFC9CCEADEC95CF562" type="GBIF-Dataset">e6b35f5a-435e-4473-b29e-1e4d842f84b0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="18A4EF7ACD27E4914124571A44A732A4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0785CA660B1C4882B1AECCE22CDBEEB5" type="Zenodo-Dep">263299</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A6C7E817187A9CC75CD6236F87BD35CB" type="ZooBank">203BAC25-B542-48FE-B5AD-EBA8C0285833</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039F87C4FB23FEE0CBAFBF7AFBBBFB9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076649" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117911661" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076649" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87C4FB23FEE0CBAFBF7AFBBBFB9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F87C4FB23FEE0CBAFBF7AFBBBFB9F" lastPageId="328" lastPageNumber="329" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">
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<subSubSection id="C32C6559FB23FEEECBAFBF7AFE45F8AB" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB23FEEECBAFBF7AFD6FF9D1" blockId="326.[151,647,1633,1693]" box="[151,647,1633,1659]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">
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<heading id="D0C181BEFB23FEEECBAFBF7AFD6FF9D1" bold="true" box="[151,647,1633,1659]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB23FEEECBAFBF7AFD6FF9D1" bold="true" box="[151,647,1633,1659]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB23FEEECBAFBF7AFE00F9D1" ID-CoL="53Z9N" box="[151,488,1633,1659]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="harasewychi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB23FEEECBAFBF7AFE00F9D1" bold="true" box="[151,488,1633,1659]" italics="true" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Syntomodrillia harasewychi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27157BBFB23FEEECACFBF7AFD6FF9D1" box="[503,647,1633,1659]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB23FEEECBAFBF9FFEFBF937" blockId="326.[151,647,1633,1693]" box="[151,275,1668,1693]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="130D2A57FB23FEEECBA7BF9FFEE2F937" box="[159,266,1668,1693]" captionStart="PLATE 169" captionStartId="327.[151,234,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@327.[151,1436,195,1487]" captionTargetPageId="327" captionText="PLATE 169. Syntomodrillia harasewychi. Upper panel. Figs. 1 – 2: holotype off Sea Aquarium, Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles (USNM 1199829). Fig. 1: ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; Fig. 2: enlarged view of protoconch (not to scale). Lower panel, paratypes. Figs. 3 – 10: paratypes, off Sea Aquarium, Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles. Figs. 3, 6 – 8: USNM 1291371; Figs. 4 – 5: USNM 1231399; Figs. 9 – 10: paralectotypes of Drillia lissotropis Dall, 1881 from near Barbados that are this species (USNM 87477 b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263469/files/figure.png" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Plate 169</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB23FEEECBAFBFD7FE45F8AB" blockId="326.[151,1436,1740,1793]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB23FEEECBAFBFD7FEA5F948" box="[151,333,1740,1762]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Drillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lissotropis">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB23FEEECBAFBFD7FEA5F948" box="[151,333,1740,1762]" italics="true" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Drillia lissotropis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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auct. non Dall, 1881: is a misidentification, in part, by Dall (1889: 91, R/V
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB23FEEECF56BFD7FB40F948" box="[1134,1192,1740,1762]" italics="true" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Blake</emphasis>
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Sta. 273 [specimens in USNM 87477b only]),
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32C6559FB23FEEFCBAFBE32FBC4F8AF" lastPageId="327" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB23FEEECBAFBE32FAA8F807" blockId="326.[151,1436,1832,2037]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB23FEEECBAFBE32FEADF8EB" bold="true" box="[151,325,1832,1857]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">
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<typeStatus id="548D8870FB23FEEECBAFBE32FF3AF8EA" box="[151,210,1833,1856]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="548D8870FB23FEEECA74BE33FE5CF8EB" box="[332,436,1832,1857]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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8.2 x
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FB23FEEECAC2BE33FDB8F8EA" box="[506,592,1832,1856]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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(USNM 1199829); 11
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<typeStatus id="548D8870FB23FEEEC86BBE32FC2BF8EA" box="[851,963,1833,1856]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 6 spec., 8.5 x 2.8, 7.9 x 2.8, 8.2 x 2.8, 7.9 x 2.8, 7.0 x 2.6 & 6.8 x
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FB23FEEECA98BE56FE1FF8CE" box="[416,503,1869,1893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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,
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<typeStatus id="548D8870FB23FEEEC93BBE56FDDBF8CE" box="[515,563,1869,1892]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">type</typeStatus>
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locality, M. Harasewych!
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<date id="FF881012FB23FEEEC863BE56FC25F8CF" box="[859,973,1869,1893]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" value="2012-05">May 2012</date>
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(USNM 1291371); 5 spec., 7.4 x 2.9, 8.9 x 3.2, 7.1 x 2.6, 7.5 x 2.8 & 7.0 x 3.0 mm, in bottles at
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FB23FEEEC829BE6BFC7BF822" box="[785,915,1904,1928]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" metricValueMax="2.7399999999999998" metricValueMin="2.44" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" unit="m" value="259.0" valueMax="274.0" valueMin="244.0">244–274 m</quantity>
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, off Sea Aquarium, Bapor Kibra, Willemstad,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FB23FEEECBAFBE8EFF1FF807" box="[151,247,1941,1965]" name="Curaçao" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FB23FEEECA3ABE8FFE03F807" box="[258,491,1940,1965]" name="Curaçao" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Netherlands Antilles</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE025015FB23FEEECACFBE8EFD7AF807" box="[503,658,1941,1965]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" precision="1" value="12.083198">12°4'59.51"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE025015FB23FEEEC9A6BE8EFCA3F807" box="[670,843,1941,1965]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" precision="1" value="-68.899055">68°53'56.61"W</geoCoordinate>
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, C. Baldwin!
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<date id="FF881012FB23FEEEC8DEBE8EFB8CF807" box="[998,1124,1940,1965]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" value="2013-02-08">8 Feb 2013</date>
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(USNM 1231399).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB23FEEECBFFBEA2FD0FF85E" blockId="326.[151,1436,1832,2037]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">
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||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB23FEEECBFFBEA2FE83F87B" bold="true" box="[199,363,1976,2001]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">
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||
<typeStatus id="548D8870FB23FEEECBFFBEA2FEEAF87A" box="[199,258,1977,2000]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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Off Sea Aquarium, Bapor Kibra, Willemstad,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FB23FEEEC8A7BEA3FC17F87A" box="[927,1023,1976,2000]" name="Curaçao" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FB23FEEECF28BEA3FAE8F87B" box="[1040,1280,1976,2001]" name="Curaçao" pageId="326" pageNumber="327">Netherlands Antilles</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE025015FB23FEEECE29BEA3FA70F87A" box="[1297,1432,1976,2000]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" precision="15" value="12.081111">12°04'52"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE025015FB23FEEECBAFBEC6FEC9F85F" box="[151,289,2013,2037]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" precision="15" value="-68.89583">68°53'45"W</geoCoordinate>
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, in glass bottles collected at
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FB23FEEEC959BEC6FD0BF85E" box="[609,739,2013,2037]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" metricValueMax="1.68" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" unit="m" value="149.0" valueMax="168.0" valueMin="130.0">
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130–
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<specimenCount id="9D30FD5BFB23FEEEC9A2BEC6FD0BF85E" box="[666,739,2013,2037]" pageId="326" pageNumber="327" type="generic">168 m</specimenCount>
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</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF49665AFB22FEEFCBAFBCF3FF1BF9D3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263469/files/figure.png" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1465]" targetPageId="327">
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB22FEEFCBAFBCF3FF1BF9D3" blockId="327.[151,1436,1512,1657]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFCBAFBCF3FEF4FA54" bold="true" box="[151,284,1512,1534]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">PLATE 169.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB22FEEFCA1ABCF3FDD7FA54" box="[290,575,1512,1534]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="harasewychi">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFCA1ABCF3FDD7FA54" box="[290,575,1512,1534]" italics="true" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Syntomodrillia harasewychi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFC974BCF2FD30FA54" bold="true" box="[588,728,1513,1534]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Upper panel.</emphasis>
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Figs. 1–2: holotype off Sea Aquarium, Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles (USNM 1199829). Fig. 1: ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; Fig. 2: enlarged view of protoconch (not to scale).
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFCE35BF1CFA7EF9B6" bold="true" box="[1293,1430,1543,1564]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Lower panel</emphasis>
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, paratypes. Figs. 3–10: paratypes, off Sea Aquarium, Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles. Figs. 3, 6–8: USNM 1291371; Figs. 4–5: USNM 1231399; Figs. 9–10: paralectotypes of
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB22FEEFC944BF5FFC4CF9F0" authority="Dall, 1881" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1881" box="[636,932,1604,1626]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Drillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lissotropis">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFC944BF5FFCD9F9F0" box="[636,817,1604,1626]" italics="true" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Drillia lissotropis</emphasis>
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Dall, 1881
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</taxonomicName>
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from near Barbados that are this species (USNM 87477b).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB22FEEFCBFFBFBEFB3EF948" blockId="327.[151,1436,1701,2014]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">
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||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFCBFFBFBEFE17F914" bold="true" box="[199,511,1701,1726]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Other material examined.</emphasis>
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||
Two specimens, 7.5 x 2.8 & 8.3 x 2.7, in 103 fms [
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FB22FEEFCF6CBFBDFB4BF914" box="[1108,1187,1702,1726]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" unit="m" value="188.0">188 m</quantity>
|
||
], R/V
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||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFCFD7BFBEFAC7F914" box="[1263,1327,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Blake</emphasis>
|
||
Sta. 273, near
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FB22FEEFCBF6BFD2FED2F948" box="[206,314,1737,1762]" name="Barbados" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Barbados</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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<typeStatus id="548D8870FB22FEEFCA7EBFD2FE00F948" box="[326,488,1737,1762]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB22FEEFC935BFD2FCBBF948" authority="Dall, 1881" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1881" box="[525,851,1737,1762]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Drillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lissotropis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFC935BFD2FD3CF948" box="[525,724,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Drillia lissotropis</emphasis>
|
||
Dall, 1881
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are this species (USNM 87477b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB22FEEFCBFFBFF5FBC4F8AF" blockId="327.[151,1436,1701,2014]" box="[199,1068,1773,1798]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFCBFFBFF5FE43F8AC" bold="true" box="[199,427,1773,1798]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Range and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FB22FEEFCA8ABFF6FD71F8AC" box="[434,665,1773,1798]" name="Curaçao" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Netherlands Antilles</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FB22FEEFC990BFF6FCE3F8AC" box="[680,779,1773,1798]" name="Curaçao" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Taken from
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FB22FEEFC89EBFF5FBC0F8AF" box="[934,1064,1774,1798]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" metricValueMax="2.7399999999999998" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" unit="m" value="202.0" valueMax="274.0" valueMin="130.0">
|
||
130–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D30FD5BFB22FEEFC8E5BFF5FBC0F8AF" box="[989,1064,1774,1798]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" type="generic">274 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32C6559FB22FEE0CBFFBE0AFA6FFDB2" lastPageId="328" lastPageNumber="329" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB22FEE0CBFFBE0AFA6FFDB2" blockId="327.[151,1436,1701,2014]" lastBlockId="328.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="328" lastPageNumber="329" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFCBFFBE0AFE75F880" bold="true" box="[199,413,1809,1834]" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFCA5ABE0AFE75F880" bold="true" box="[354,413,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Shell</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
very small (to
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FB22FEEFC96BBE09FD44F883" box="[595,684,1810,1834]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
in total length), narrowly fusiform; whorls very slightly convex, appearing cinched at the sutures, up to approximately 8¾ whorls, the last approximately 60% of total shell length; surface sculpture of opisthocline ribs. Aperture oval, narrow.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFC872BE42FC38F8D8" bold="true" box="[842,976,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Protoconch</emphasis>
|
||
of 2–2½ smooth, translucent whorls, the first partially immersed in the second, which is well rounded.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB22FEEFC853BE66FBF6F83C" bold="true" box="[875,1054,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="327" pageNumber="328">Axial sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
of narrow opisthocline ribs with round crests that run from suture-to-suture on spire whorls, to anterior fasciole on last whorl; ribs on about first 2 teleoconch whorls appear only below periphery, and are almost nodulose; ribs number 10–13 on penultimate and 8–12 on last whorl to varix. Intercostal space varies from less than to at least equal to rib width. Ribs widest on whorl periphery, narrow anteriorly and on shoulder where they are little changed, only slightly recurved.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CE65B9A7FA70FF7F" bold="true" box="[1373,1432,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Varix</emphasis>
|
||
larger and wider than preceding ribs, about ⅓-turn from edge of outer lip.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CF3BB9C4FB57FF52" bold="true" box="[1027,1215,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Spiral sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
of fine grooves or threads visible between ribs on about the anterior ⅔ of the whorl (absent in sulcal area); threads on anterior fasciole.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CA39B83CFEA7FEEA" bold="true" box="[257,335,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Sulcus</emphasis>
|
||
absent; former positions of anal sinus represented by recurved ribs and by absence of spiral grooves on whorl shoulders of the last 2 whorls.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0C9F8B857FCCFFECF" bold="true" box="[704,807,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Outer lip</emphasis>
|
||
thin, outer portion of lip broken on
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D8870FB2DFEE0CFFAB857FACCFECF" box="[1218,1316,332,357]" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and on all
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D8870FB2DFEE0CBAFB86BFEEDFE2D" box="[151,261,368,391]" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, as all are from an octopus midden.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0C9F5B874FCB8FE22" bold="true" box="[717,848,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Anal sinus</emphasis>
|
||
not complete on specimens examined.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CE17B86BFA73FE22" bold="true" box="[1327,1435,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Inner lip</emphasis>
|
||
recumbent, but detached, moderately wide, widest along columella, pinched up on anterior portion of columella; formed into a weak callus posteriorly at its junction with the outer lip.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0C8F2B8ACFB9DFE7A" bold="true" box="[970,1141,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Anterior canal</emphasis>
|
||
moderately long, straight except for a slight curve to the right at its end when viewed ventrally; unnotched; columella straight; fasciole not swollen.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CBC4B8E4FED5FDB2" bold="true" box="[252,317,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Color</emphasis>
|
||
uniformly white to off white with a golden brown patch on shoulder and ventral side of the varix.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32C6559FB2DFEE0CBFFBB3EFA64FC62" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB2DFEE0CBFFBB3EFA64FC62" blockId="328.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CBFFBB3EFE28FD96" bold="true" box="[199,448,549,572]" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">
|
||
Remarks.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CA79BB3EFE28FD96" box="[321,448,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CAFEBB3FFCE8FD97" box="[454,768,548,573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="harasewychi">Syntomodrillia harasewychi</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by a narrow glossy shell with a moderately long anterior canal, axial ribs that extend suture-to-suture, spiral grooves or threads in intercostal space, and a varix that is not hump-like positioned about ⅓-turn from the edge of the outer lip. The relatively flat whorls are unique.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CBAFBB94FEFDFD02" bold="true" box="[151,277,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
The average total length of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D30FD5BFB2DFEE0C976BB8BFD0EFD02" box="[590,742,655,680]" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(two with a missing apex excluded) is
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FB2DFEE0CFA2BB8BFB15FD0D" box="[1178,1277,656,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.86" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" unit="mm" value="7.86">7.86 mm</quantity>
|
||
(7.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FB2DFEE0CE06BB94FA7CFD02" box="[1342,1428,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and an average W/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CA4BBBAFFE29FD67" box="[371,449,692,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Lissodrillia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ratio">L ratio</taxonomicName>
|
||
of 0.357.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0C907BBAFFBC5FD67" box="[575,1069,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0C907BBAFFD0BFD67" bold="true" box="[575,739,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Identification.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0C9D5BBAFFBC5FD67" box="[749,1069,692,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="harasewychi">Syntomodrillia harasewychi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CE31BBAFFEDEFD5A" authority="Bartsch, 1934" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1934" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Splendrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="woodringi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CE31BBAFFA73FD67" box="[1289,1435,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S. woodringi</emphasis>
|
||
Bartsch, 1934
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CAD4BBC3FD78FD45" box="[492,656,728,752]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="portoricana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CAD4BBC3FD78FD45" box="[492,656,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S. portoricana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, new name,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0C81CBBC3FC4BFD5A" box="[804,931,727,752]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hesperia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0C81CBBC3FC4BFD5A" box="[804,931,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S. hesperia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27157BBFB2DFEE0C88ABBC3FBD5FD5A" box="[946,1085,727,752]" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CF73BBC3FA7FFD5A" authority="(E.A. Smith, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="E. A. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1099,1431,727,752]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cookei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CF73BBC3FB5AFD5A" box="[1099,1202,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S. cookei</emphasis>
|
||
(E.A. Smith, 1888)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CBFEBBE7FE1BFCBE" authority="Bartsch, 1934" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1934" box="[198,499,764,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="carolinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CBFEBBE7FEA4FCBF" box="[198,332,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S. carolinae</emphasis>
|
||
Bartsch, 1934
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It has a straighter whorl profile than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0C8AEBBE7FBCEFCBF" box="[918,1062,764,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Splendrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="woodringi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0C8AEBBE7FBCEFCBF" box="[918,1062,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S. woodringi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CF4FBBE7FAF0FCBE" box="[1143,1304,764,788]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="portoricana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CF4FBBE7FAF0FCBE" box="[1143,1304,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S. portoricana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs in the shape of the protoconch, in possessing narrower ribs with round crests, not broad ribs with ridged crests, and is white, not golden brown. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CAC0BA5FFD9DFCF7" box="[504,629,836,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hesperia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CAC0BA5FFDEEFCF6" box="[504,518,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0C92CBA5FFD9DFCF7" box="[532,629,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">hesperia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs in the shape of the protoconch, in possessing a less tapered last whorl, an unnotched anterior canal, and is white, not golden brown. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CF23BA73FB6EFC2A" box="[1051,1158,871,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cookei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CF23BA73FB6EFC2A" box="[1051,1158,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S. cookei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs in being less translucent, in possessing a straighter anterior canal and ribs, and stronger intercostal threads. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0CFC6BA97FA6DFC0F" box="[1278,1413,908,933]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="carolinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CFC6BA97FA6DFC0F" box="[1278,1413,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">S. carolinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs in having less convex whorls, and in possessing spiral threads or grooves on most whorls, not just the last.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32C6559FB2DFEE0CBFFBACEFBBBFB9F" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8936D2FB2DFEE0CBFFBACEFBBBFB9F" blockId="328.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0CBFFBACEFEA6FC46" bold="true" box="[199,334,981,1004]" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Harasewych’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FB2DFEE0C932BACFFD58FC47" box="[522,688,980,1005]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Syntomodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="328" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FB2DFEE0C932BACFFD58FC47" box="[522,688,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Syntomodrillia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, named in honor of Dr. M.G. Harasewych, organizer of the Smithsonian’s Deep Reef Observation Program operating from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FB2DFEE0C897BAE3FBE4FBBA" box="[943,1036,1016,1040]" name="Curaçao" pageId="328" pageNumber="329">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||
Seaquarium, collector of the first specimens of this species and of several others new to science presented in this work.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |