259 lines
30 KiB
XML
259 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="2DECED792B1AEE214BD0C8C6E4DD8F0E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4090.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6b35f5a-435e-4473-b29e-1e4d842f84b0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="263299" ID-ZooBank="203BAC25-B542-48FE-B5AD-EBA8C0285833" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1457964633549" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fallon, Phillip J." docDate="2016" docId="039F87C4FA78FFB5CBAFB98CFB16F8C0" docLanguage="en" docName="15612-5136-1-PB.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4090 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bellaspira hannyae Jong & Coomans 1988, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFA6FFBCFA65FFA8CB38B91BFFE8FFAA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of tropical western Atlantic shallow water Drilliidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea) including descriptions of 100 new species" masterLastPageNumber="363" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698184378282" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="220DE33443E299520E4156E3E8F83033">
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<mods:title id="D9C59037D9D0AAAD18E6CA67089EFEC2">Taxonomic review of tropical western Atlantic shallow water Drilliidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea) including descriptions of 100 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6FA024929E3C234B71615439632324D7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B236EC042E3465DAF8A46674F398C91A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="00F137735680CF2E29A049A34CE99971">Fallon, Phillip J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="42A1ECDD2C864806DEA245BC4220EB6D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A9D9D2B169FEB582EE1DC23ACF6F9D21">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9BA0863F03DEF93822F34534727FBA4A">
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<mods:date id="591A58A6D7A43A32E58F4AFBBC3838B9">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DEF5B355A76A5E81A6E9AADFCEF08F9F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A00D4A48B3C188D0D9B4D95240A1653A">4090</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="87AC19E78FC0B5D66BC0DC5C9170E0A3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E70C1728F58F0B757C635A5D37F70648">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="62606F9524AEBD9A78AC1AF23AB0DD9F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3D661C52572BA521AA66A4BA55592059" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4090.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2EEF43BFD83A9615603D213AF7428291" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039F87C4FA78FFB5CBAFB98CFB16F8C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076261" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117911595" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076261" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87C4FA78FFB5CBAFB98CFB16F8C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F87C4FA78FFB5CBAFB98CFB16F8C0" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="C32C6559FA78FFB5CBAFB98CFBB2FEB2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FA78FFB5CBAFB98CFC4BFF18" blockId="29.[151,931,151,211]" box="[151,931,151,178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="D0C181BEFA78FFB5CBAFB98CFC4BFF18" bold="true" box="[151,931,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBAFB98CFC4BFF18" bold="true" box="[151,931,151,178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5CBAFB98CFD28FF18" ID-CoL="68GMY" authority="Jong & Coomans, 1988" authorityName="Jong & Coomans" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,704,151,178]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Bellaspira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hannyae" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBAFB98CFE6AFF1B" bold="true" box="[151,386,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bellaspira hannyae</emphasis>
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(Jong & Coomans, 1988)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27157BBFA78FFB5C9F5B983FC4BFF18" box="[717,931,152,178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FA78FFB5CBAFB9A1FF1EFF79" blockId="29.[151,931,151,211]" box="[151,246,186,211]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130D2A57FA78FFB5CBA7B9A1FF05FF79" box="[159,237,186,211]" captionStart="PLATE 7" captionStartId="30.[151,234,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,195,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[192,1397,195,1799]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="PLATE 7. Bellaspira hannyae (Jong & Coomans, 1988). Upper panel. Fig. 1: holotype, S coast, Curaçao, Neth. Antilles (ZMA 3.87.098). Fig. 2: holotype, SEM of protoconch, SEM scale bar = 0.1 mm. Photos in Figs. 1 – 2 courtesy M. Faber. Fig. 3: specimen from off Tortuga I., near Margarita I., Venezuela (P. Stahlschmidt coll.): ventral, lateral & dorsal views. Lower panel. Fig. 4: apical view of specimen in Fig. 3, V = varix, L = edge of outer lip. Figs. 5 – 16: La Blanquilla I., Venezuela: Fig. 5: author’s coll.; Figs. 6 – 11: P. Williams coll.; Figs. 12 – 15: ANSP 464956; Fig. 16: UF 470265; Fig. 17: off Tortuga I., near Margarita I. (UF 470263); Fig. 18: Las Aves archipelago (author’s coll.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263306/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Plate 7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FA78FFB5CBAFB819FBB2FEB2" blockId="29.[151,1114,258,280]" box="[151,1114,258,280]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5CBAFB819FD66FEB2" authority="Jong & Coomans, 1988: 112" authorityName="Jong & Coomans" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,654,258,280]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Cerodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hannyae">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBAFB819FE8CFEB2" box="[151,356,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cerodrillia hannyae</emphasis>
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Jong & Coomans, 1988: 112
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 5, fig. 595. Williams (2005; 2009: 1535).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32C6559FA78FFB5CBAFB85DFA95FCA7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FA78FFB5CBAFB85DFAAEFE28" blockId="29.[151,1437,325,1898]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBAFB85DFEAEFEF4" bold="true" box="[151,326,325,350]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<typeStatus id="548D8870FA78FFB5CBAFB85DFF3AFEF7" box="[151,210,326,349]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="548D8870FA78FFB5CA75B85EFE5DFEF4" box="[333,437,325,350]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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6.5 x
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CAC7B85DFDBFFEF7" box="[511,599,326,350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
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(ZMA 3.87.098) was not examined. Instead, photographs of the
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<typeStatus id="548D8870FA78FFB5CE02B85EFA74FEF4" box="[1338,1436,325,350]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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provided through the courtesy M. Faber were examined and used to represent the species (Pl. 7,
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<figureCitation id="130D2A57FA78FFB5CFF5B872FAD0FE28" box="[1229,1336,361,386]" captionStart-0="430289); Fig. 1: ventral, lateral & dorsal views; Fig. 2: apical view, V = varix, L = edge of outer lip; Figs. 3 – 4: paratypes (USNM 430038); Fig. 3: ventral and enlarged view protoconch (not to scale) of incompletely developed specimen; Fig. 4: ventral view of decollate specimen. Figs. 5 – 17: ventral views of additional paratypes and specimens from other localities. Figs. 5, 7 – 11: Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin, Guadeloupe. Fig. 5: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28036; Fig. 7: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28047; Fig. 8: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28045; Fig. 9: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28064; Fig. 10: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28045; Fig. 11: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28046; Fig. 6: Anse Tarare, Guadeloupe (MNHN IM- 2013 - 9092); Fig. 12: off Jamestown, Barbados (USNM 900122); Fig. 13: W of Sandy Lane Bay, St. James, Barbados (UF 470278); Figs. 14 – 15: paratypes, off the N coast of Puerto Rico (USNM 429205 a & USNM 429205); Figs. 16 – 18: Minerva seamount, S Bahia, Brazil (P. Stahlschmidt coll.); Fig. 18: apical view of specimen in Fig. 17, V = varix, L = edge of outer lip." captionStart-1="Fig. 2" captionStartId-0="138.[151,231,1754,1776]" captionStartId-1="210.[151,188,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox-0="[194,1384,195,1727]" captionTargetBox-1="[305,1256,193,1592]" captionTargetId-0="figure@138.[194,1384,195,1727]" captionTargetId-1="figure@210.[305,1257,193,1592]" captionTargetPageId-0="138" captionText-0="430289); Fig. 1: ventral, lateral & dorsal views; Fig. 2: apical view, V = varix, L = edge of outer lip; Figs. 3 – 4: paratypes (USNM 430038); Fig. 3: ventral and enlarged view protoconch (not to scale) of incompletely developed specimen; Fig. 4: ventral view of decollate specimen. Figs. 5 – 17: ventral views of additional paratypes and specimens from other localities. Figs. 5, 7 – 11: Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin, Guadeloupe. Fig. 5: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28036; Fig. 7: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28047; Fig. 8: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28045; Fig. 9: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28064; Fig. 10: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28045; Fig. 11: MNHN IM- 2012 - 28046; Fig. 6: Anse Tarare, Guadeloupe (MNHN IM- 2013 - 9092); Fig. 12: off Jamestown, Barbados (USNM 900122); Fig. 13: W of Sandy Lane Bay, St. James, Barbados (UF 470278); Figs. 14 – 15: paratypes, off the N coast of Puerto Rico (USNM 429205 a & USNM 429205); Figs. 16 – 18: Minerva seamount, S Bahia, Brazil (P. Stahlschmidt coll.); Fig. 18: apical view of specimen in Fig. 17, V = varix, L = edge of outer lip." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Holotype, 18.2 x 7.3 mm, F. alba, new species (USNM 1291342). Fig. 3. Paratype, 17.3 x 7.6 mm, F. chaaci (Espinosa & Rolán, 1995) (MNHN 2857). Fig. 4. Holotype, 15.6 x 6.0 mm, F. crocea, new species (UF 155640). Fig. 5. Holotype, 15.3 x 5.4 mm, F. contracta, new species (UF 170316). Fig. 6. Holotype, 13.2 x 5.1 mm, F. petiti Tippett, 1995 (USNM 880073). Fig. 7. Holotype, 27.5 x 11.0 mm, F. phasma (Schwengel, 1940) (ANSP 176453). Fig. 8. Neotype, 25.5 x 9.5 mm, F. fucata (Reeve, 1845) (USNM 1291346). Fig. 9. Holotype, 25.0 x 7.4 mm, F. elongata, new species (UF 155626). Fig. 10. Holotype, 21.2 x 7.4 mm, F. tippetti, new species (UF 155639). Fig. 11. Holotype, 16.8 x 7.4 mm, F. marmarina (Watson, 1881) (NHMUK 1887.2.9.103). Fig. 12. Lectotype, 17.8 x 5.8 mm, F. pagodula (Dall, 1889) (USNM 87471)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/263361/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FA78FFB5CBFFB895FC6DFE0C" blockId="29.[151,1437,325,1898]" box="[199,901,397,422]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBFFB895FE8DFE0C" bold="true" box="[199,357,397,422]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<typeStatus id="548D8870FA78FFB5CBFFB895FEEAFE0F" box="[199,258,398,421]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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South coast of
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5C92BB895FD98FE0C" box="[531,624,398,422]" name="Curaçao" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
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I.,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5C9AEB896FC68FE0C" box="[662,896,397,422]" name="Curaçao" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Netherlands Antilles</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2FA78FFB5CBFFB8AAFDD3FD6C" blockId="29.[151,1437,325,1898]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBFFB8AAFE58FE60" bold="true" box="[199,432,433,458]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined.</emphasis>
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A total of
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<specimenCount id="9D30FD5BFA78FFB5C910B8AAFD28FE60" box="[552,704,433,458]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="generic">16 specimens</specimenCount>
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were examined. 11 spec., 7.5 x 3.0 mm (author’s coll.), 7.3 x 3.7, 7.0 x 2.7, 6.7 x 2.6, 6.0 x 2.3, 6.7 x 2.5 & 6.8 x
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5C988B8CDFCEEFE47" box="[688,774,470,494]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
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(P. Williams coll.), 6.1 x 2.4, 5.8 x 2.3, 5.4 x 2.2, 6.2 x
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CE41B8CDFF2BFDBB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
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(ANSP 464956), in
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CA9FB8E2FE3BFDBB" box="[423,467,505,529]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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, La Blanquilla I.,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5C9A3B8E2FCF9FDB8" box="[667,785,505,530]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, G. Mackintosh!,
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<date id="FF881012FA78FFB5C8EDB8E2FBB8FDBB" box="[981,1104,505,529]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2000-01-04">4 Jan 2000</date>
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; 1 spec. 5.7 x
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CFD5B8E2FAACFDBB" box="[1261,1348,505,529]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
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, in
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CE53B8E2FA7FFDBB" box="[1387,1431,505,529]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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, La Blanquilla I.,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5CA67BB06FE3DFD9C" box="[351,469,541,566]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, G. Mackintosh!,
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<date id="FF881012FA78FFB5C99CBB05FCCBFD9C" box="[676,803,542,566]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2000-01-04">4 Jan 2000</date>
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(UF 470265); 1 spec., 5.7 x
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CF43BB05FB3EFD9F" box="[1147,1238,542,566]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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, in
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CE3DBB05FA85FD9F" box="[1285,1389,542,566]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 m</quantity>
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, off
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5CBAFBB59FF06FDF3" box="[151,238,578,601]" name="Haiti" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tortuga</collectingCountry>
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I., near Margarita I.,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5CAD6BB5AFD89FDF0" box="[494,609,577,602]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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||
(UF 470263); 1 spec., 5.3 x
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||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5C884BB5AFBFFFDF3" box="[956,1047,577,601]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
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, in
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||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CF7FBB5AFB47FDF3" box="[1095,1199,577,601]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 m</quantity>
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, off
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5CFD1BB59FAA8FDF3" box="[1257,1344,578,601]" name="Haiti" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tortuga</collectingCountry>
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I., near Margarita I.,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5CA16BB7EFE4CFDD4" box="[302,420,613,638]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, T. McCleery!
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<date id="FF881012FA78FFB5C96BBB7DFD56FDD4" box="[595,702,614,638]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2004-09">Sep 2004</date>
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(P. Stahlschmidt coll.); 1 spec., 5.0 x
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CF40BB7DFB3AFDD7" box="[1144,1234,614,638]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
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, in
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<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CFC7BB7DFA8EFDD7" box="[1279,1382,614,638]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 m</quantity>
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, Las Aves archipelago,
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<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5CA5DBB92FE33FD08" box="[357,475,649,674]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, G. Mactintosh!
|
||
<date id="FF881012FA78FFB5C9A9BB91FD12FD08" box="[657,762,650,674]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1999-09">Sep 1999</date>
|
||
(author’s coll.); 1 spec., 7.8 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CF75BB91FB4CFD0B" box="[1101,1188,650,674]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, in beach drift, Karpa,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5CBAFBBB6FF1AFD6C" box="[151,242,685,710]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bonaire</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Neth. Antilles (UF 470264).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8936D2FA78FFB5CBFFBBC9FA95FCA7" blockId="29.[151,1437,325,1898]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBFFBBC9FE45FD40" bold="true" box="[199,429,721,746]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Range and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Neth. Antilles (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5C95ABBCAFD29FD40" box="[610,705,721,746]" name="Curaçao" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||
I.;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5C9D1BBCAFCAEFD40" box="[745,838,721,746]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bonaire</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5C863BBCAFC26FD40" box="[859,974,721,746]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Las Aves archipelago; La Blanquilla I.; off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5CB86BBEDFEFCFCA7" box="[190,276,758,781]" name="Haiti" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tortuga</collectingCountry>
|
||
I.). This is the first published record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5C9ECBBEDFCBAFCA4" box="[724,850,757,782]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Cerodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hannyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5C9ECBBEDFCBAFCA4" box="[724,850,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B. hannyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
outside of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5C8F7BBEDFBD8FCA4" box="[975,1072,758,782]" name="Curaçao" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Reported depths are
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CE19BBEDFA91FCA7" box="[1313,1401,758,782]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="8.0">
|
||
8–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D30FD5BFA78FFB5CE04BBEDFA91FCA7" box="[1340,1401,758,782]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="generic">30 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32C6559FA78FFB5CBFFBA02FAD0FAE4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8936D2FA78FFB5CBFFBA02FAD0FAE4" blockId="29.[151,1437,325,1898]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBFFBA02FE4CFC98" bold="true" box="[199,420,793,818]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CA51BA02FE4CFC98" bold="true" box="[361,420,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Shell</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
very small (to
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5C94BBA01FD3AFC9B" box="[627,722,794,818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in total length), fusiform, truncated anteriorly; glossy, of approximately 6–6¾ slightly convex glossy whorls sculpted with numerous axial ribs. Last whorl approximately 65% of total shell length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CA85BA7AFDABFCD0" bold="true" box="[445,579,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Protoconch</emphasis>
|
||
of 1¾–2 smooth glossy whorls, rapidly expanding; the second quite round, relatively large.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CA76BA9EFDE8FC34" bold="true" box="[334,512,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Axial sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
of ribs about as wide as their interspaces, extending from whorl to whorl on spire and evanesce on shell base; 9–13 on penultimate, 6–9 on last whorls to varix.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CF0DBAB2FB99FC68" bold="true" box="[1077,1137,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Varix</emphasis>
|
||
is higher and wider than preceding ribs, ¼-turn from the edge of the outer lip. Axial ribs absent after varix.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CF45BAD6FAD3FC4C" bold="true" box="[1149,1339,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Spiral sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
of fine, microscopic spiral lines throughout, becoming ridge-like and heavier on shell base toward and on anterior fasciole.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBAFBD0EFF0DFB84" bold="true" box="[151,229,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Sulcus</emphasis>
|
||
margin shallowly impressed on ribs, which are lower and narrower within sulcus; about ⅓-whorl height.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBAFBD22FF16FBF8" bold="true" box="[151,254,1081,1106]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Outer lip</emphasis>
|
||
thin, flattened from varix to edge of lip, edge flows in a smooth, low arc from anal sinus to tip of anterior canal with only a very slight indent for a stromboid notch anteriorly.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5C880BD46FBDEFBDC" bold="true" box="[952,1078,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Anal sinus</emphasis>
|
||
is a slight indentation near the suture when viewed ventrally; an inverted V-shaped with inner callus on both parietal wall and outer lip of mature specimens, when viewed ventrally.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5C91EBDBDFD63FB14" bold="true" box="[550,651,1189,1214]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Inner lip</emphasis>
|
||
unemarginate, with a weak parietal callus posteriorly.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CFCBBDBEFA74FB14" bold="true" box="[1267,1436,1189,1214]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Anterior canal</emphasis>
|
||
short, open, very slightly notched; anterior fasciole not swollen, with up to 7 indistinct spiral ridges.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CE2CBDD2FABDFB48" bold="true" box="[1300,1365,1225,1250]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Color</emphasis>
|
||
white with colored bands, a broad golden-brown one on the body whorl, half visible on earlier whorls and another, narrower one adjoining the suture, which may be barely visible in some specimens. Bands may be pink, orange, or light to dark brown. Williams (2005) states that colors can be brilliant oranges or pink in fresh specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32C6559FA78FFB5CBFFBC41FB16F8C0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8936D2FA78FFB5CBFFBC41FB16F8C0" blockId="29.[151,1437,325,1898]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBFFBC41FE56FADB" bold="true" box="[199,446,1370,1393]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Remarks.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CA7BBC41FE56FADB" box="[323,446,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5CAF1BC42FD4DFAD8" box="[457,677,1369,1394]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Bellaspira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hannyae">Bellaspira hannyae</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a slight indentation of the outer lip marking the anal sinus and spiral lines over the entire shell surface, characteristics of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5C879BC66FC5DFA3C" box="[833,949,1405,1430]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Bellaspira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5C879BC66FC5DFA3C" box="[833,949,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bellaspira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species was originally combined in
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBAFBCBAFEF4FA10" box="[151,284,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5CBAFBCBAFEF0FA10" box="[151,280,1441,1466]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Cerodrillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Cerodrillia</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
That genus is characterized by a deep, U-shaped sinus, spiral lines or ridges restricted to the shell base, and a cup-handle-like varix positioned just behind the anal sinus. While the ribs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5CF05BCDDFB54FA74" box="[1085,1212,1477,1502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Bellaspira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hannyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CF05BCDDFB54FA74" box="[1085,1212,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B. hannyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are more numerous than in its congeners, its other characters are distinctly unique to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5C849BCF2FC0DF9A8" box="[881,997,1513,1538]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Bellaspira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5C849BCF2FC0DF9A8" box="[881,997,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bellaspira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Axial rib form and number appears to be variable in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5CA0DBF16FE41F98C" box="[309,425,1549,1574]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Bellaspira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CA0DBF16FE41F98C" box="[309,425,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bellaspira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Eastern Pacific species include those with few broad ribs and others with more numerous shorter, narrow ribs (McLean & Poorman, 1970).
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5C9F3BF2AFCA1F9E0" bold="true" box="[715,841,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
The 16 examined specimens have an average length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CB8FBF4DFEF5F9C7" box="[183,285,1622,1646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.32" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="6.32">6.32 mm</quantity>
|
||
(5.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5CA58BF4EFE51F9C4" box="[352,441,1621,1646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and their average W/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5C983BF4EFCEFF9C4" box="[699,775,1621,1646]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Lissodrillia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ratio">L ratio</taxonomicName>
|
||
is 0.397. Axial rib number may vary among populations. The single specimen from off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5CAC8BF61FDAFF93B" box="[496,583,1658,1681]" name="Haiti" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tortuga</collectingCountry>
|
||
I. had nearly twice the number of ribs than the La Blanquilla I. specimens (18 on penultimate and 14 on the body whorl), which may indicate divergence as a consequence of the isolation of their respective populations. Jong & Coomans reported 13 ribs for their specimen. This is more than observed for the La Blanquilla I. and less than the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642FA78FFB5C966BFFDFD5DF957" box="[606,693,1766,1789]" name="Haiti" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tortuga</collectingCountry>
|
||
I. specimens.
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5C85BBFFEFBE0F954" bold="true" box="[867,1032,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Identification.</emphasis>
|
||
Although similar in size and also possessing strong axial ribs,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5CAE0BE12FCBCF888" authority="Dall, 1887" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1887" box="[472,852,1801,1826]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Lissodrillia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="simpsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CAE0BE12FD2DF88B" box="[472,709,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lissodrillia simpsoni</emphasis>
|
||
(Dall, 1887)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks spiral lines and possess a deeply notched anal sinus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51FA78FFB5CBD9BE36FE0FF8EF" box="[225,487,1837,1862]" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Bellaspira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minutissima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0FA78FFB5CBD9BE36FE0FF8EF" box="[225,487,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bellaspira minutissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27157BBFA78FFB5CAC1BE35FD6DF8EC" box="[505,645,1837,1862]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, is also similar in size (to
|
||
<quantity id="4CCE9B37FA78FFB5C886BE35FBF0F8EC" box="[958,1048,1837,1862]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) but differs in possessing a more tapered last whorl, a less impressed anterior sulcal margin, and is also completely white, not banded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |