226 lines
36 KiB
XML
226 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="552037CF060AFBFAF781781582B2B0F3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12170426" ID-ISSN="2386-3803" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12170426" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1718821400646" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Altaba, Cristian R." docDate="2022" docId="039F87C4D84F0B2B9F87FB52FB0FFB31" docLanguage="en" docName="Nemus.12.168-186.pdf" docOrigin="Nemus 12" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C40A3BA05B19340D21880D691A721036.1:Nemus.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="C40A3BA05B19340D21880D691A721036" docStyleName="Nemus.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Helix companyonii" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="174" masterDocId="FFA6FFBCD84A0B2D9D12FF91FF9AFFA6" masterDocTitle="Nomenclature of Helicidae (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) endemic to the Balearics" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="168" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1721071674411" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:titleInfo id="30C6549501FFEF9612C6BFE18CC3D15B">
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<mods:title id="F03AFD2B04FE1875CF015C2FC555780A">Nomenclature of Helicidae (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) endemic to the Balearics</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="276EBF3BD9EFE99E3A96FADD28EF72F2">Altaba, Cristian R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5B4676B8452437B0B9C3898CB5650BEC">Department of the Environment and Territory, Government of the Balearic Islands, 07009 Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain. & Research Group on Human Evolution and Cogniton (EVOCOG), University of the Balearic Islands, 07072 Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain. cristianr. altaba @ uib. cat</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D25D80F86A21A861A21ACA181209091C" type="email">cristianr.altaba@uib.cat</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BA9F197A424005EA8511E4D3F44806AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2D77DF55D8550F9A84B0E60D4AEB1745">Nemus</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A059C3EA642941DD077372D4F0105D0C">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0F0F93C37BAC86C61B431F4EE33F53F">2022-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1A54C9BBCC7926C0FF5B028A70B21865" type="Zenodo-Dep">12170426</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039F87C4D84F0B2B9F87FB52FB0FFB31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87C4D84F0B2B9F87FB52FB0FFB31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F87C4D84F0B2B9F87FB52FB0FFB31" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="5" pageNumber="173">
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<subSubSection id="C32C6559D84F0B289F87FB52FB93FB71" box="[661,1033,1219,1239]" pageId="5" pageNumber="173" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2D84F0B289F87FB52FB93FB71" blockId="5.[661,1172,1219,1660]" box="[661,1033,1219,1239]" pageId="5" pageNumber="173">
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<heading id="D0C181BED84F0B289F87FB52FB93FB71" bold="true" box="[661,1033,1219,1239]" fontSize="9" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="173" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84F0B289F87FB52FB93FB71" bold="true" box="[661,1033,1219,1239]" pageId="5" pageNumber="173">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84F0B289F87FB52FCD8FB71" authority="Rossmässler, 1839" box="[661,834,1219,1239]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="5" pageNumber="173" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="companyonii">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84F0B289F87FB52FCD8FB71" bold="true" box="[661,834,1219,1239]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="173">Helix companyonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is an available name
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32C6559D84F0B2B9FBEFB72FB0FFB31" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="5" pageNumber="173" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2D84F0B2B9FBEFB72FF79FE34" blockId="5.[661,1172,1219,1660]" lastBlockId="6.[113,625,155,1659]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="5" pageNumber="173">
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Outside the Serra de Tramuntana, throughout most of Mallorca one can find the much smaller
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84F0B289954FA94FB15FABD" box="[1094,1167,1285,1307]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="173">Iberellus</emphasis>
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, readily separated from the “caragol de serp”; these have an even more complicated nomenclature history (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84F0B289F8EFAF5FC8BFADF" author="Fores, M." box="[668,785,1380,1402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="173" pagination="137 - 189" refId="ref13851" refString="Fores, M. 2004 a. Sobre la validez taxonomica de Iberellus compOnyonii (Aleron, 1837) (Pulmonata: Helicidae). Bolleti de la Societat d'Historia Natural de les Balears, 45 [2002]: 137 - 189." type="journal article" year="2004">Forés, 2004a</bibRefCitation>
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, b;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84F0B289E23FAF5FC35FADF" author="Altaba, C. R." box="[817,943,1380,1402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="173" pagination="5 - 15" refId="ref10811" refString="Altaba, C. R. 2007 a. Hi ha caragols endemics de Menorca? Malacofauna Balearica, 1: 5 - 15." type="journal article" year="2007">Altaba, 2007a</bibRefCitation>
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, b). The first mention of this lowland species refers, quite remarkably, to French
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<collectingRegion id="49F2F830D84F0B289F87FA35FD74FA1C" box="[661,750,1444,1466]" country="Spain" name="Catalunya" pageId="5" pageNumber="173">Catalonia</collectingRegion>
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,where it was likely introduced when that part of the continent belonged to the Kingdom of Mallorca in the late Middle Age. The finding was made public in 1837 at the Société Philomatique de Perpignan, where the naturalist Louis Companyo presented a collection of land snails of the Department, perfectly ordered and labeled, assembled by J. Aleron. The latter had found a new species which he called
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9C69FF0CFD80FF15" authority="Companyonii" authorityName="Companyonii" box="[379,538,157,179]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9C69FF0CFD80FF15" box="[379,538,157,179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Helix Companyonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in honor of his friend and mentor (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9C4EFF2AFE62FF77" author="Companyo, L." box="[348,504,187,209]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref12779" refString="Companyo, L. 1837. Rapport de MM. Delocre et Companyo sur un Tableau contenant une collection de Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles du Departement des Pyrenees-Orientales, offert a la Societe Philomatique par M. Aleron. Bulletin de la Societe philomatique de Perpignan, 3: 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1837">Companyo, 1837</bibRefCitation>
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). This collection has been on public display ever since (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9F1CFF4AFE99FEB6" author="Bourgat, R. & Belledent, F. - G." pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="137 - 155" refId="ref11872" refString="Bourgat, R. & Belledent, F. - G. 1983. Notice historique sur le Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Perpignan. Bulletin de la Societe Agricole, Scientifique et Litteraire des Pyrenees-Orientales, 91: 137 - 155." type="journal article" year="1983">Bourgat & Belledent, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9C1CFF6DFE09FEB7" author="Bourgat, R." box="[270,403,251,273]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="73 - 79" refId="ref11842" refString="Bourgat, R. 1994. Perpignan Museum, from natural history cabinet to municipal institution. Journal of the History of Collections, 7: 73 - 79." type="journal article" year="1994">Bourgat, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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). Moreover, Companyo himself took care to ensure that any interested colleagues would receive specimens of the new species. Thus, there has never existed any doubt about the identity of this species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8936D2D84C0B2B9D9AFE0DFEB9FB5D" blockId="6.[113,625,155,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
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The obvious problem is that throughout his brief address to the enlightened scientific society,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9F1EFE2CFF30FE55" author="Companyo, L." pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref12779" refString="Companyo, L. 1837. Rapport de MM. Delocre et Companyo sur un Tableau contenant une collection de Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles du Departement des Pyrenees-Orientales, offert a la Societe Philomatique par M. Aleron. Bulletin de la Societe philomatique de Perpignan, 3: 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1837">Companyo (1837)</bibRefCitation>
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failed to point at even a single diagnostic trait; he only stated: “Cette espèce se rapproche beaucoup de l’
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9D85FDB1FE85FD90" authorityName="Ferussac" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,287,544,566]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="serpentina">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9D85FDB1FE85FD90" box="[151,287,544,566]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">helix serpentina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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et
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9C2BFDB1FE1EFD90" box="[313,388,544,566]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ondulata">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9C2BFDB1FE1EFD90" box="[313,388,544,566]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">ondulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; nous ne pouvons asseoir encore notre jugement, cependant nous pensons qu’elle n’a pas été décrite” [This species much resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9F56FDF1FF51FD31" authorityName="Ferussac" authorityYear="1821" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="serpentina">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9F56FDF1FF51FD31" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Helix serpentina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9C13FD10FEFDFD31" box="[257,359,641,663]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ondulata">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9C13FD10FEFDFD31" box="[257,359,641,663]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">H. ondulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; we cannot still settle our judgement, yet we think it has not been described.]. This description is so poor that it might qualify as a
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9D63FD70FF74FD51" box="[113,238,737,759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9DE8FD4EFEE1FD52" author="Hidalgo, J. G." box="[250,379,735,757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="213 - 237" refId="ref15048" refString="Hidalgo, J. G. 1878. Catalogue des mollusques terrestres des iles Baleares. Journal de Conchyliologie, 26: 213 - 237, pl. IX." type="journal article" year="1878">Hidalgo, 1878</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9C97FD4EFE2BFD52" author="Hidalgo, J. G." box="[389,433,735,756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="165 - 191" refId="ref15078" refString="Hidalgo, J. G. 1890. Catalogo de los moluscos terrestres de las Islas Baleares. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias de Madrid, 15: 165 - 191." type="journal article" year="1890">1890</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9CAEFD4EFE72FD52" author="Hidalgo, J. G." box="[444,488,735,756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref15112" refString="Hidalgo, J. G. 1918. Suplemento a la bibliografia critica malacologica publicada en el tomo XV de las Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias. 41 pp. Imprenta Clasica Espanola. Madrid." type="book" year="1918">1918</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9CE0FD4EFDF6FD53" author="Jaeckel, S." box="[498,620,735,757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="53 - 143" refId="ref15430" refString="Jaeckel, S. sen. 1952. Die Mollusken der spanischen Mittelmeer-Inseln. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum Berlin, 28: 53 - 143, Taf. I-IV" type="journal article" year="1952">Jaeckel, 1952</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9D63FD6EFF7AFCB2" author="Paul" box="[113,224,767,789]" firstAuthor="Paul" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref16186" refString="Paul, C. R. C. 1982 a. Pleistocene non-marine molluscs from Cala Sala-" type="book" year="1982" yearSuffix="a">Paul, 1982a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9DFFFD6EFEBFFCB3" author="Paul" box="[237,293,767,789]" firstAuthor="Paul" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="79 - 86" refId="ref16216" refString="Paul, C. R. C. 1982 b. An annotated check-list of the non-marine mollusks of the Pityuse Islands. Journal of Conchology, 31: 79 - 86." type="journal article" year="1982" yearSuffix="b">1982b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9C20FD6EFEC4FCB3" author="Paul" box="[306,350,767,789]" firstAuthor="Paul" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref16249" refString="Paul, C. R. C. 1985. Pleistocene non-marine molluscs from Cova de Ca" type="book" year="1985">1985</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9C7EFD6EFDB5FCB2" author="Paul & Altaba" box="[364,559,767,789]" firstAuthor="Paul" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref16289" refString="Paul, C. R. C. & Altaba, C. R. 1992. Els mol. luscs terrestres fossils de les Illes Pitiuses. Bolleti de la Societat d'Historia Natural de les Balears," type="book" year="1992">Paul & Altaba, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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; Alonso-Zarazaga, 2004;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9C3FFC8EFD9AFC92" author="Welter-Schultes, F. W." box="[301,512,799,821]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref18638" refString="Welter-Schultes, F. W. 2012. European non-marine molluscs, a guide for species identification. A 1 - A 3 + 679 pp. + Q 1 - Q 78. Planet Poster Editions. Gottingen." type="book" year="2012">Welter-Schultes, 2012</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9F1CFC8EFF58FCF0" author="Chueca, L. J. & Fores, M. & Gomez-Moliner, B. J." pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="63 - 74" refId="ref12451" refString="Chueca, L. J., Fores, M. & Gomez-Moliner, B. J. 2013. Consideraciones nomenclaturales sobre las especies del genero AllognOthus (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Helicidae) y estudio anatomico de AllognOthus hispOnicus tOnitiOnus. Iberus, 31 (1): 63 - 74." type="journal article" year="2013">Chueca et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). Another interpretation is that of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9F00FCAEFF53FCD0" author="Chueca, L. J. & Fores, M. & Gomez-Moliner, B. J." pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="63 - 74" refId="ref12451" refString="Chueca, L. J., Fores, M. & Gomez-Moliner, B. J. 2013. Consideraciones nomenclaturales sobre las especies del genero AllognOthus (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Helicidae) y estudio anatomico de AllognOthus hispOnicus tOnitiOnus. Iberus, 31 (1): 63 - 74." type="journal article" year="2013">Chueca et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
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, who claim the abovementioned sentence is an explicitly negative will to publicize the species; this view has no grounds and is anyway irrelevant for old literature. What
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9C1DFC50FE28FC71" author="Companyo, L." box="[271,434,961,983]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref12779" refString="Companyo, L. 1837. Rapport de MM. Delocre et Companyo sur un Tableau contenant une collection de Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles du Departement des Pyrenees-Orientales, offert a la Societe Philomatique par M. Aleron. Bulletin de la Societe philomatique de Perpignan, 3: 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1837">Companyo (1837)</bibRefCitation>
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did was to mention the name proposed by his friend Aleron. However, he did so provisionally, considering it as a synonym. So he did not provide a description such as to make the name available, but neither did he propose a simple
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9F24FBD5FF34FBDC" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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. Such synonymy can be inferred to affect the first species mentioned:
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9C70FB15FDF7FB31" authority="Ferussac, 1821" authorityName="Ferussac" authorityYear="1821" box="[354,621,1154,1178]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="serpentina">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9C70FB15FE42FB3C" box="[354,472,1156,1178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">H. serpentina</emphasis>
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Férussac, 1821
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</taxonomicName>
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. This is now included in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9CC2FB35FF7AFB71" authority="Hartmann, 1844" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Marmorana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9CC2FB35FDAFFB1C" box="[464,565,1188,1210]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Marmorana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9F2CFB32FF7AFB71" author="Hartmann, J. D. W." pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref14809" refString="Hartmann, J. D. W. 1844. Erd- und Susswasser-Gasteropoden der Schweiz. Mit Zugabe einiger merkwurdigen exotischen Arten. I. Band. xx + 227 pp., Taf. 1 - 84. Scheitlin & Zollikofer. St. Gallen." type="book chapter" year="1844">Hartmann, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, distributed across the Tyrrhenian region (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9D65FB72FE83FB5D" author="Giusti, F. & Manganelli, G. & Schembri, P. J." box="[119,281,1251,1275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="1 - 607" refId="ref14396" refString="Giusti, F., Manganelli, G. & Schembri, P. J. 1995. The non-marine molluscs of the Maltese Islands. Monografie del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturale di Torino, 15: 1 - 607." type="journal article" year="1995">Giusti et al., 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8936D2D84C0B2B9D9AFA92FBE8FF76" blockId="6.[113,625,155,1659]" lastBlockId="6.[661,1173,154,1175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
|
||
Thus, as soon as someone used the name mentioned in synonymy by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9C39FAB2FE42FA9F" author="Companyo, L." box="[299,472,1315,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref12779" refString="Companyo, L. 1837. Rapport de MM. Delocre et Companyo sur un Tableau contenant une collection de Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles du Departement des Pyrenees-Orientales, offert a la Societe Philomatique par M. Aleron. Bulletin de la Societe philomatique de Perpignan, 3: 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1837">Companyo (1837)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9F4FFAB4FE1CFAFE" authority="Companyo, 1837" authorityName="Companyo" authorityYear="1837" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="companyonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9F4FFAB4FF44FAFA" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">H. companyonii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9DFBFAD2FE1CFAFE" author="Companyo, L." box="[233,390,1347,1368]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref12779" refString="Companyo, L. 1837. Rapport de MM. Delocre et Companyo sur un Tableau contenant une collection de Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles du Departement des Pyrenees-Orientales, offert a la Societe Philomatique par M. Aleron. Bulletin de la Societe philomatique de Perpignan, 3: 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1837">Companyo, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was rendered available (Articles 11.6.1 and 50.7 of the Code). This already occurred in the work by Dupuy (1848, plate published in 1847, by installments), where the species is described in great detail under this name and correctly attributing it to Companyo.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9DE5FA74FEF7FA5C" author="Dupuy, D." box="[247,365,1509,1530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref13413" refString="Dupuy, D. 1847 - 1852. Histoire naturelle des Mollusques terrestres et d'eau douce qui vivent en France. xxxi + 737 pp. + 1 table (vol. 1), 31 pls. (vol. 2). Masson. Paris." type="book" year="1847">Dupuy (1847</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: xxvi) acknowledges having received from Companyo “les espèces les plus rares des Pyrénées Orientales” [the rarest species of the Eastern Pyrenees]. Later on (Dupuy, 1848: 120, 121) he quotes a letter from Companyo dated in 1847. Moreover, Dupuy examined the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D30FD5BD84C0B2B9E0AFF0AFC3AFF16" box="[792,928,154,176]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in the collection prepared by Aleron and labeled them as
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D8870D84C0B2B9EA1FF2AFC7FFF76" box="[947,997,187,208]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">types</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9EE2FF2AFBFDFF76" author="Fores, M." box="[1008,1127,186,209]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="35 - 39" refId="ref13895" refString="Fores, M. 2004 b. Le Museum de Perpignan devient le depositaire des syntypes d' Iberellus compOnyonii (Aleron, 1837) constituant collectivement le type porte-nom. Annales du Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Perpignan, 13: 35 - 39." type="journal article" year="2004">Forés, 2004b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8936D2D84C0B2B9FBEFF4AFB0FFB31" blockId="6.[661,1173,154,1175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
|
||
A fact worth mentioning is the virtual —perhaps real— extinction of
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9E46FF6CFB8AFEB5" box="[852,1040,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
|
||
Iberellus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9EB1FF6CFB8AFEB5" authorityName="Companyo" authorityYear="1837" box="[931,1040,253,275]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="companyonii">companyonii</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D8870D84C0B2B9978FF6AFB09FEB6" box="[1130,1171,251,272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9FFAFE8AFCF1FE97" author="Altaba, C. R." box="[744,875,283,305]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="13 - 26" refId="ref10836" refString="Altaba, C. R. 2007 b. A la recerca del temps perdut: que es Helix compOnyonii (Pulmonata: Helicidae)? Annales du Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Perpignan, 15: 13 - 26." type="journal article" year="2007">Altaba, 2007b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is still mentioned from the vicinity of Banyuls de la Marenda (Banyuls-sur-mer), albeit every time as less common, by various authors throughout the 19th century (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9EBEFEEDFBB9FE34" author="Drouet, H." box="[940,1059,380,402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="137 - 185" refId="ref13323" refString="Drouet, H. 1855. Enumeration des mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles vivants de la France continentale. Memoires de la Societe Royale, Liege, 10: 137 - 185." type="journal article" year="1855">Drouet, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9939FEEDFD5BFE14" author="Companyo, L." pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref12832" refString="Companyo, L. 1863. Histoire naturelle du departement des Pyrenees-Orientales. Tome troisieme J. - B. 952 pp + 2 pls. Alzine. Perpignan." type="book" year="1863">Companyo, 1863</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9FDEFE0CFCDEFE17" author="Massot" box="[716,836,412,434]" firstAuthor="Massot" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref15571" refString="Massot, P. 1872. Enumeration des Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles" type="book" year="1872">Massot, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9E5DFE0DFC5FFE17" author="Locard" box="[847,965,412,434]" firstAuthor="Locard" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref15379" refString="Locard, A. 1882. Prodrome de Malacologie Francaise. Mollusques terrestres, des eaux douces et saumatres. vi + 462 pp. H. Georg. Lyon." type="book" year="1882">Locard, 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9EDDFE0DFC61FE17" author="Locard" box="[975,1019,412,433]" firstAuthor="Locard" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref15410" refString="Locard, A. 1894. Conchyliologie francaise. Les coquilles terrestres de France. Description des familles, genres et especes. Avec 515 figu-" type="book" year="1894">1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9914FE0DFB11FE14" author="Granger, A." box="[1030,1163,412,434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref14642" refString="Granger, A. 1884. Musee Scolaire Deyrolle. Histoire naturelle de la France, 6 e partie. Mollusques (Cephalopodes, Gasteropodes). 272 pp. + 19 pls. E. Deyrolle. Paris." type="book" year="1884">Granger, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). At the onset of the 20th century its existence in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642D84C0B2B9947FE2CFB0EFE74" box="[1109,1172,445,466]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
was deemed doubtful (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9E68FE4CFB92FE54" author="Germain, L." box="[890,1032,477,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="1 - 478" refId="ref14281" refString="Germain, L. 1929. Les Helicidae de la faune francaise. Archives du Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, 13 [1928]: 1 - 484, pls. 1 - 6. Germain, L. 1930. Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles (premiere partie). Faune de France, 21: 1 - 478." type="journal article" year="1929">Germain, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1930). It has probably been extinct in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642D84C0B2B9E91FE6CFC58FDB4" box="[899,962,509,530]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
for over one hundred years; it is thus absent from a widely used field guide to the land snails of northwestern Europe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9924FDACFD79FDD2" author="Kerney, M. P. & Cameron, R. A. D. & Bertrand, A." pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref15611" refString="Kerney, M. P., Cameron, R. A. D. & Bertrand, A. 1999 (reimpression 2006). Guides des escargots et limaces d'Europe. 370 pp., 28 pls. Delachaux et Niestle. Paris." type="book" year="1999">Kerney et al., 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as well as from a proposal of species in need of protection in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F2F830D84C0B2B9E69FDEFFB0EFD32" box="[891,1172,638,660]" country="France" name="Languedoc-Roussillon" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Languedoc-Roussillon region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9F8EFD0FFCABFD12" author="Bertrand, A." box="[668,817,670,692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref11444" refString="Bertrand, A. 2004. Mollusques terrestres et aquatiques de Languedoc-Roussillon. Especes determinantes dans le cadre de la mise a jour des ZNIEFF. Documents malacologiques, hors-serie nº 3: 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="2004">Bertrand, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, it is unclear why this species is not even mentioned in a critical review of the terrestrial and freshwater molluscan fauna of European
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3217642D84C0B2B9F87FD6EFD4EFCB2" box="[661,724,767,788]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9FF3FD6EFC02FCB3" author="Falkner, G. & Ripken, T. E. J. & Falkner, M." box="[737,920,767,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref13590" refString="Falkner, G., Ripken, T. E. J. & Falkner, M. 2002. Mollusques continentaux de France. Liste de Reference annotee et Bibliographie. Patrimoines naturels, 52: 1 - 350." type="journal article" year="2002">Falkner et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C364D51D84C0B2B9EBAFC90FBBCFCB1" authorityName="Companyo" authorityYear="1837" box="[936,1062,769,791]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="companyonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B942EAC0D84C0B2B9EBAFC90FBBCFCB1" box="[936,1062,769,791]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">I. companyonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was locally introduced into other localities on the Catalan coast (mostly the old buildings and fortresses in the cities of Barcelona and Tarragona); today it is almost extinct on the continent, with a last population in the Roman city wall of Tarragona (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9E5FFC31FC54FC13" author="Servain, G." box="[845,974,928,950]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref18195" refString="Servain, G. 1880. Etude sur les Mollusques recueillis en Espagne et au Portugal. 172 pp. D. Bardin. Paris." type="book" year="1880">Servain, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9ECBFC31FB0AFC13" author="Aguilar-Amat, J. B. D'" box="[985,1168,928,950]" journalOrPublisher="Butlleti de la Institucio Catalana d'Historia Natural" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="125 - 127" part="14" refId="ref10193" refString="Aguilar-Amat, J. B. D' 1914. La Helix CompOnyoi Aleron. de Sta. Maria del Mar de Barcelona. Butlleti de la Institucio Catalana d'Historia Natural, 14: 125 - 127." title="La Helix CompOnyoi Aleron. de Sta. Maria del Mar de Barcelona" type="journal article" year="1914">Aguilar-Amat, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9F87FC51FC90FC73" author="Rosals" box="[661,778,960,982]" firstAuthor="Rosals" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="150 - 158" refId="ref16988" refString="Rosals, J. 1914. Impresions d'una excursio cientifica. Butlleti de la Institucio Catalana d'Historia Natural, 11: 150 - 158." type="journal article" year="1914">Rosals, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9E05FC51FC4FFC70" author="Cazurro, M. & San Miguel, M. & Serradell, B." box="[791,981,960,982]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="184 - 189" refId="ref12365" refString="Cazurro, M., San Miguel, M. & Serradell, B. 1916. Resumen de la excursion verificada a Tarragona a finales del pasado diciembre. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, 16: 184 - 189." type="journal article" year="1916">Cazurro et al., 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9EF0FC50FBD3FC73" author="Haas, F." box="[994,1097,960,982]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="1 - 494" refId="ref14728" refString="Haas, F. 1929. Fauna malacologica terrestre y de agua dulce de Cataluna. Trabajos del Museo de Ciencias naturales de Barcelona, 13: 1 - 491. (Facsimile 1991: Treballs del Museu de Zoologia de Barcelona, 5: i - xxiv, 1 - 494 - xxv - lxv.)" type="journal article" year="1929">Haas, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9944FC51FD5BFC50" author="Gasull, L." pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="3 - 80" refId="ref14030" refString="Gasull, L. 1964. Algunos moluscos terrestres y de agua dulce de Baleares. Boletin de la Sociedad de Historia Natural de Baleares, 9 [1963]: 3 - 80." type="journal article" year="1964">Gasull, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9FD8FC71FCD9FC50" author="Cuerda, J." box="[714,835,992,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref12951" refString="Cuerda, J. 1975. Los tiempos cuaternarios en Baleares. 304 pp. + 20 lams. Instituto de Estudios Balearicos. Palma de Mallorca." type="book" year="1975">Cuerda, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9E5EFC71FCE2FC53" author="Cuerda, J." box="[844,888,992,1013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref13049" refString="Cuerda, J. 1989. Los tiempos cuaternarios en Baleares. 2 ª edicion. 310 pp. + 20 lams. Conselleria de Cultura, Educacio i Esports. Palma de Mallorca." type="book" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9E93FC71FC7FFC53" author="Bech, M." box="[897,997,992,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="1 - 229" refId="ref11388" refString="Bech, M. 1990. Fauna Malacologica de Catalunya. Mol. luscs terrestres i d'aigua dolca. Treballs de la Institucio Catalana d'Historia natural, 12: 1 - 229." type="journal article" year="1990">Bech, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9EFCFC71FBC1FC53" author="Altaba, C. R." box="[1006,1115,992,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="375 - 416" refId="ref10556" refString="Altaba, C. R. 1991. Mol. luscs. In Altaba C. R. & Ros J. (Eds.): Historia natural dels Paisos Catalans, vol. 8: Invertebrats no artropodes: 375 - 416; 427 - 470. Enciclopedia Catalana. Barcelona." type="book chapter" year="1991">Altaba 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9976FC71FB0AFC53" author="Altaba, C. R." box="[1124,1168,992,1013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="409 - 426" refId="ref10610" refString="Altaba, C. R. 1993. Els caragols i llimacs terrestres (Mollusca: Gastropoda). In Alcover J. A, Fornos J. & Ballesteros E. (Eds): Historia natural de l'Arxipelag de Cabrera: 409 - 426. Moll & CSIC. Palma de Mallorca." type="book chapter" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9F87FB90FD57FBB1" author="Altaba, C. R." box="[661,717,1025,1047]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="13 - 26" refId="ref10836" refString="Altaba, C. R. 2007 b. A la recerca del temps perdut: que es Helix compOnyonii (Pulmonata: Helicidae)? Annales du Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Perpignan, 15: 13 - 26." type="journal article" year="2007">2007b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9FC4FB90FC13FBB0" author="Paul & Altaba" box="[726,905,1025,1047]" firstAuthor="Paul" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" refId="ref16289" refString="Paul, C. R. C. & Altaba, C. R. 1992. Els mol. luscs terrestres fossils de les Illes Pitiuses. Bolleti de la Societat d'Historia Natural de les Balears," type="book" year="1992">Paul & Altaba, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B23D84C0B2B9E80FB90FB98FBB1" author="Fores, M." box="[914,1026,1025,1047]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" pagination="137 - 189" refId="ref13851" refString="Fores, M. 2004 a. Sobre la validez taxonomica de Iberellus compOnyonii (Aleron, 1837) (Pulmonata: Helicidae). Bolleti de la Societat d'Historia Natural de les Balears, 45 [2002]: 137 - 189." type="journal article" year="2004">Forés 2004a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Perhaps being an allochthonous species it might not deserve any special protection, but such action has actually been asked for in the case of other species locally naturalised along the French and Spanish Mediterranean coastline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |