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<mods:title id="AA5A0A2147105D309503B450DA92A0E4">Taxonomic review of the subfamily Schoenobiinae (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae) from China</mods:title>
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<treatment id="039F87ADFFB1FFD15BE4B5D2FAD5F984" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617356" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190104468" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4617356" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87ADFFB1FFD15BE4B5D2FAD5F984" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F87ADFFB1FFD15BE4B5D2FAD5F984" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D38FFB1FFD15BE4B5D2FEA3FC09" ID-CoL="92MHJ" authorityName="Duponchel" authorityYear="1836" box="[136,277,974,998]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Schoenobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAA9FFB1FFD15BE4B5D2FEA3FC09" bold="true" box="[136,277,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Schoenobius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130D2A3EFFB1FFD15A32B5D2FE61FC09" box="[350,471,974,998]" captionStart="Figs 6572" captionStartId="22.[155,196,1885,1907]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,309,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[189,1399,309,1821]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 6572. Adults. 65. Schoenobius sp., male. 66. Sc. sp., female. 67. Sc. dodatellus. 68. Donacaula forficellus. 69. Catagela adjurella, male. 70. C. adjurella, female. 71. C. rubelineola, male. 72. C. rubelineola, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617338/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Figs 6566</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130D2A3EFFB1FFD15A88B5D3FE49FC08" box="[484,511,975,999]" captionStart="Figs 7380" captionStartId="25.[155,196,1931,1953]" captionTargetBox="[193,1399,295,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-14@25.[189,1399,275,1863]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 7380. Male genitalia. a. Aedeagus. 73. Schoenobius scirpus sp.nov. 74. Sc. sp. 75. Catagela adjurella. 76. C. rubelineola. 77. Niphadoses dengcaolites. 78. Patissa fulvosparsa. 79. P. minima. 80. P. tenuousa. Scale bars=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617344/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">74</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130D2A3EFFB1FFD15960B5D3FD91FC08" box="[524,551,975,999]" captionStart="Figs 8186" captionStartId="28.[155,196,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[189,1384,248,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-18@28.[189,1399,239,1940]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 8186. Female genitalia. 81. Schoenobius gigantellus. 82. Sc. scirpus sp.nov. 83. Sc. dodatellus. 84. Sc. sp. 85. Catagela adjurella. 86. C. rubelineola. Scale bars=1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617346" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617346/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">84</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6530FFB1FFD15BD1B21AFAD5F984" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8936BBFFB1FFD15BD1B21AFECEFB69" blockId="21.[136,1452,1030,1643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">
Description. Wing span
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<quantity id="4CCE9B5EFFB1FFD15A8EB21AFDE3FBF1" box="[482,597,1030,1054]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="19.0">1923 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD32FFB1FFD1590DB21BFDC3FBF1" box="[609,629,1031,1054]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" type="female"></specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CCE9B5EFFB1FFD15912B21AFD46FBF1" box="[638,752,1030,1054]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="19.0">1923 mm</quantity>
. Head pale yellow; labial palpi porrect, pale fuscous, 3 times as long as the diameter of compound eyes; maxillary palpi porrect, pale fuscous. Thorax and abdomen pale yellow. Wings without any fasciae. Male with forewing pale yellow, costa little darker; hindwing white. Female with forewing paler than male; hindwing white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936BBFFB1FFD15BD1B28DFC4AFAFF" blockId="21.[136,1452,1030,1643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Male genitalia. Uncus short, with base broad and apex pointed; gnathos similar with uncus, apex pointed; tegumen broad, with sclerotized dorsal ridge X-shaped; subteguminal process fingerlike, weakly sclerotized; valva with the same width from base to distal, distal truncated; juxta plate-like, apex raised, with a longitudinal process centrally; saccus round; coremata present; aedeagus slender, a slender irregular spine-like cornutus present.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936BBFFB1FFD15BD1B307FC7EFA96" blockId="21.[136,1452,1030,1643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Female genitalia. Anal papillae broad, with long setae; apophyses anterioris and posterioris well developed, 1.5 times as long as anal papillae; ostium bursae broad, wrinkled; ductus bursae little shorter than the diameter of corpus bursae; ductus seminalis below the ostium bursae; corpus bursae round, membranous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936BBFFB1FFD15BD1B39FFE1AFA0F" blockId="21.[136,1452,1030,1643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CE6FFB1FFD15BD1B39FFCBAFA74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3399865381" box="[189,780,1411,1436]" collectingDate="1952-05-28" collectionCode="IZCAS" country="China" location="Material" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="8EE96060FFB1FFD15BD1B39FFEA1FA74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87ADFFB1FFD15BE4B5D2FAD5F984:8EE96060FFB1FFD15BD1B39FFEA1FA74" box="[189,279,1411,1435]" country="China" name="Material" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Material</location>
examined.
<collectionCode id="ED27AE7EFFB1FFD15AF9B39FFE50FA74" box="[405,486,1411,1435]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">IZCAS</collectionCode>
:
<collectingCountry id="F321762BFFB1FFD15A9DB39FFDF6FA74" box="[497,576,1411,1435]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Tianjin</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD32FFB1FFD15927B39FFDD9FA74" box="[587,623,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF88107BFFB1FFD15917B39FFCBAFA74" box="[635,780,1411,1436]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1952-05-28">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE993FFB1FFD15917B39FFCBAFA74" box="[635,780,1411,1436]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1952-05-28">28 May 1952</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CE6FFB1FFD15876B39FFB99FA74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3399865392" box="[794,1071,1411,1435]" collectingDate="1959-07-11" collectionCode="IZCAS" country="China" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Material" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="F321762BFFB1FFD15876B39FFCDFFA74" box="[794,873,1411,1435]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Tianjin</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD32FFB1FFD15818B39FFC23FA74" box="[884,917,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF88107BFFB1FFD158C8B39FFB99FA74" box="[932,1071,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1959-07-11">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE993FFB1FFD158C8B39FFB99FA74" box="[932,1071,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1959-07-11">11 July 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CE6FFB1FFD15F51B39FFAFCFA74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3399865317" box="[1085,1354,1411,1435]" collectingDate="1963-06-04" country="China" location="Tianjin" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="F321762BFFB1FFD15F51B39FFB3AFA74" box="[1085,1164,1411,1435]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Tianjin</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD32FFB1FFD15FFBB39FFB0DFA74" box="[1175,1211,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF88107BFFB1FFD15FABB39FFAFCFA74" box="[1223,1354,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1963-06-04">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE993FFB1FFD15FABB39FFAFCFA74" box="[1223,1354,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1963-06-04">4 June 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CE6FFB1FFD15E34B39FFF1DFA51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3399865446" country="China" location="Tianjin" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="F321762BFFB1FFD15E34B39FFA11FA74" box="[1368,1447,1411,1435]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Tianjin</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD32FFB1FFD15BE4B3BAFF1DFA51" box="[136,171,1446,1470]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CE6FFB1FFD15BD5B3BAFB76FA51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3399865305" box="[185,1216,1446,1470]" collectingDate="1959-07-25" collectingDateMax="1959-08-03" collectingDateMin="1959-07-25" country="China" county="Lian-Sheng Zhang" location="Liangwangzhuang" municipality="Jinghai" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
1982,
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;
<collectingCountry id="F321762BFFB1FFD15ABAB3BAFD93FA51" box="[470,549,1446,1470]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Tianjin</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDACC1FFB1FFD1595DB3BAFD36FA51" box="[561,640,1446,1470]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Jinghai</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE96060FFB1FFD159E1B3BAFCE3FA51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87ADFFB1FFD15BE4B5D2FAD5F984:8EE96060FFB1FFD159E1B3BAFCE3FA51" box="[653,853,1446,1470]" country="China" county="Lian-Sheng Zhang" municipality="Jinghai" name="Liangwangzhuang" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Liangwangzhuang</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD32FFB1FFD1580DB3BAFC33FA51" box="[865,901,1446,1470]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD32FFB1FFD158FEB3BAFC05FA51" box="[914,947,1446,1470]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF88107BFFB1FFD158AEB3BAFB76FA51" box="[962,1216,1446,1470]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1959-07-25" valueMax="1959-08-03" valueMin="1959-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE993FFB1FFD158AEB3BAFB76FA51" box="[962,1216,1446,1470]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1959-07-25" valueMax="1959-08-03" valueMin="1959-07-25">25 July3 August 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CE6FFB1FFD15FBCB3BAFEA0FA0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3399865326" collectingDate="1989-06-22" country="China" location="Tanghai" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hebei">
<collectingRegion id="49F2F859FFB1FFD15FBCB3BAFAA4FA51" box="[1232,1298,1446,1470]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Hebei</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EE96060FFB1FFD15E72B3BAFAC0FA51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87ADFFB1FFD15BE4B5D2FAD5F984:8EE96060FFB1FFD15E72B3BAFAC0FA51" box="[1310,1398,1446,1470]" country="China" name="Tanghai" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" stateProvince="Hebei">Tanghai</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D30FD32FFB1FFD15EEFB3BAFA10FA51" box="[1411,1446,1446,1470]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF88107BFFB1FFD15BE4B3D5FEA0FA0E" box="[136,278,1481,1505]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1989-06-22">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE993FFB1FFD15BE4B3D5FEA0FA0E" box="[136,278,1481,1505]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" value="1989-06-22">22 June 1989</collectingDate>
</date>
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, Su-Bai Liao.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936BBFFB1FFD15BD1B3F7FDF2F9EC" blockId="21.[136,1452,1030,1643]" box="[189,580,1515,1539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">
Distribution.
<collectingCountry id="F321762BFFB1FFD15A27B3F7FE3DF9EC" box="[331,395,1515,1539]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F321762BFFB1FFD15AF5B3F7FE5CF9EC" box="[409,490,1515,1539]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Tianjin</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F859FFB1FFD15A98B3F7FD8FF9EC" box="[500,569,1515,1539]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">Hebei</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936BBFFB1FFD15BD1B012FAD5F984" blockId="21.[136,1452,1030,1643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">
Remarks. The species looks similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C364D38FFB1FFD15901B012FD54F9C9" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1919" box="[621,738,1550,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Schoenobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micralis">
<emphasis id="B942EAA9FFB1FFD15901B012FD54F9C9" box="[621,738,1550,1574]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">S. micralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the absence of the fascia on wings. By contrasting with the figures of
<taxonomicName id="4C364D38FFB1FFD15B96B02DFED9F9A6" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1919" box="[250,367,1585,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Schoenobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micralis">
<emphasis id="B942EAA9FFB1FFD15B96B02DFED9F9A6" box="[250,367,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">S. micralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from BMNH,
<emphasis id="B942EAA9FFB1FFD1597AB02DFD9CF9A7" box="[534,554,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">S.</emphasis>
sp. has the hindwing white, while
<taxonomicName id="4C364D38FFB1FFD158DCB02DFB92F9A6" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1919" box="[944,1060,1585,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Schoenobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micralis">
<emphasis id="B942EAA9FFB1FFD158DCB02DFB92F9A6" box="[944,1060,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="184">S. micralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the hindwing ochreous. As the difference is minute, it is not suitable to report the species as a new species. As a result, the species is unnamed here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>