130 lines
14 KiB
XML
130 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="269508F989B25BC4DF1C8079BCFAC536" ID-CLB-Dataset="22023" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.338" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be9f3ab9-3131-4e11-8d29-a94275ffaac9" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3834349" ID-ZooBank="86786AB1-4A1A-4A1E-B42B-53B73D66ED60" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589907623398" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Albrecht, Anders Christian" docDate="2017" docId="039F8788FFF9FFD1AB23FD4B101645D6" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-338.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 338" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cinara (Cinara) laricis" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFA6FFF0FFE0FFC8A914FFF311354058" masterDocTitle="Illustrated identification guide to the Nordic aphids feeding on Conifers (Pinophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Sternorhyncha, Aphidomorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698840308244" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF6E97BB6F79CB8DD6CC9E279D99A7B8">
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<mods:title id="3DA697011554BB19C481952A39EAEF48">Illustrated identification guide to the Nordic aphids feeding on Conifers (Pinophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Sternorhyncha, Aphidomorpha)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F369D77152F1E9247767325806778A49">Albrecht, Anders Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="30347E4DB406A2659B31A90655098E18">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DCDAAA5FEEC7C9B9310D68F03437AB65">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="05B36D685CD2A38D526681214AB1440F">
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<mods:date id="05DC498D914765379A9D7D20E2EBAC46">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2309D7E1C25ABB8C4B5F43B7234E2A7C">2017-07-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="109A32960D65A246E25EA6633C25D87A">338</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9E6CC482DFC032D8270AACA8CEF11374" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.338</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="933119F2232DBFE51689B1426F2D6B46" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0CE84AA8775787B8536C143F4A0D2E3E" type="Zenodo-Dep">3834349</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039F8788FFF9FFD1AB23FD4B101645D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3851540" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164184786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3851540" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F8788FFF9FFD1AB23FD4B101645D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F8788FFF9FFD1AB23FD4B101645D6" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="C32C6515FFF9FFD1AB23FD4B12C9428B" box="[567,1020,696,723]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1AB23FD4B12C9428B" blockId="25.[567,1020,696,764]" box="[567,1020,696,723]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0C181F2FFF9FFD1AB23FD4B12C9428B" box="[567,1020,696,723]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1AB23FD4B12C9428B" ID-CoL="5Z7NB" authority="(Hartig, 1839)" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[567,1020,696,723]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cinara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laricis" subGenus="Cinara">
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1AB23FD4B127B428B" bold="true" box="[567,846,696,723]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cinara (Cinara) laricis</emphasis>
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(Hartig, 1839)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32C6515FFF9FFD1ABCCFD12126942A4" box="[728,860,737,764]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1ABCCFD12126942A4" blockId="25.[567,1020,696,764]" box="[728,860,737,764]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<figureCitation id="130D2A1BFFF9FFD1ABCCFD12126942A4" box="[728,860,737,764]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="99.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-1="100.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-2="101.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[191,1395,318,1921]" captionTargetBox-1="[194,1396,354,1922]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1398,621,1890]" captionTargetId-0="figure@99.[189,1398,315,1924]" captionTargetId-1="figure@100.[192,1399,352,1924]" captionTargetId-2="figure@101.[189,1398,621,1890]" captionTargetPageId-0="99" captionTargetPageId-1="100" captionTargetPageId-2="101" captionText-0="Fig. 63. Cinara (Cinara) laricis (Hartig, 1839). Adult apterae with juvenile apterae and alatae. A–D. On Larix decidua. E. On L. sibirica." captionText-1="Fig. 64. Cinara (Cinara) laricis (Hartig, 1839). Alatae and apterae with nymphs on young cones of Larix decidua. Note the wax-powdered venter (in C)." captionText-2="Fig. 65. Cinara (Cinara) laricis (Hartig, 1839) on Larix decidua in late autumn. A. Ovipara on twig. B. Eggs between scales of previous year’s cone. Preanal wax ring absent in the ovipara, hence the eggs without wax cover." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3834480" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3834482" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3834484" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3834480/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3834482/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3834484/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 63–65</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32C6515FFF9FFD1A9A9FCDB101D4443" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1A9A9FCDB1003431A" blockId="25.[189,310,808,834]" box="[189,310,808,834]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0C181F2FFF9FFD1A9A9FCDB1003431A" bold="true" box="[189,310,808,834]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1A9A9FCDB1003431A" bold="true" box="[189,310,808,834]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1A9A9FCAE101D4443" blockId="25.[189,1399,861,1051]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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Aptera
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<quantity id="4CCE9B7BFFF9FFD1A802FCAE1049432F" box="[278,380,861,888]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
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, subshining brown with numerous small black hair-bearing sclerites and usually with a greyish wax bloom pattern rendering a conspicuous chequered appearance. Holocyclic, monoecious on
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1A9F5FC4310144391" box="[225,289,944,969]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1A9F5FC4310144391" box="[225,289,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Larix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Found in forest margins, meadows, parks, plantations etc. In small colonies or scattered along 1–3 year-old twigs of tall trees, on young shoots and cones, and trunks of young trees. Sometimes antattended.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32C6515FFF9FFD1A9A9FBBB1380454A" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1A9A9FBBB1048443A" blockId="25.[189,381,1096,1122]" box="[189,381,1096,1122]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0C181F2FFF9FFD1A9A9FBBB1048443A" bold="true" box="[189,381,1096,1122]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1A9A9FBBB1048443A" bold="true" box="[189,381,1096,1122]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Recorded hosts</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1A9A9FB8F156444CE" blockId="25.[189,1105,1148,1175]" box="[189,1105,1148,1175]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1A9A9FB8F101F44CE" box="[189,298,1148,1174]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1A821FB8E10D244CE" box="[309,487,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1A821FB8E10E944CE" box="[309,476,1148,1174]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decidua">Larix decidua</taxonomicName>
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*
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1A8E2FB8F13D644CE" box="[502,739,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1A8E2FB8F136644CE" box="[502,595,1148,1174]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decidua">decidua</taxonomicName>
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x
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1AB7AFB8F13D644CE" box="[622,739,1148,1174]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kaempferi">kaempferi</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1ABE6FB8F126744CE" box="[754,850,1148,1174]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gmelinii">
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1ABE6FB8F126744CE" box="[754,850,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">gmelinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1AA75FB8F12E644CE" box="[865,979,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">leptolepis</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1AAF6FB8F150944CE" box="[994,1084,1148,1174]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1AAF6FB8F150944CE" box="[994,1084,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sibirica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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*.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1A9A9FB3710C44486" blockId="25.[189,497,1220,1246]" box="[189,497,1220,1246]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0C181F2FFF9FFD1A9A9FB3710C44486" bold="true" box="[189,497,1220,1246]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1A9A9FB3710C44486" bold="true" box="[189,497,1220,1246]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Recorded attendant ants</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1A9A9FB0B1380454A" blockId="25.[189,693,1272,1298]" box="[189,693,1272,1298]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1A9A9FB0B1072454A" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1836" box="[189,327,1272,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Formicinae">Formicinae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1A846FB0A10CB454A" box="[338,510,1272,1298]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1A846FB0A10C6454A" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1761" box="[338,499,1272,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufa">Formica rufa</taxonomicName>
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*
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</emphasis>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C364D1DFFF9FFD1AB19FB0A13AA454A" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[525,671,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1AB19FB0A13AA454A" box="[525,671,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasius niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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*.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32C6515FFF9FFD1A9A9FACC101645D6" box="[189,342,1343,1422]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1A9A9FACC10634501" blockId="25.[189,342,1343,1369]" box="[189,342,1343,1369]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0C181F2FFF9FFD1A9A9FACC10634501" bold="true" box="[189,342,1343,1369]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B942EA8CFFF9FFD1A9A9FACC10634501" bold="true" box="[189,342,1343,1369]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B89369EFFF9FFD1A9A9FA87101645D6" blockId="25.[189,291,1395,1422]" box="[189,291,1395,1422]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D F S B.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |