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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1171-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" ID-ZooBank="267D0D4559CA4A18A08034768E652607" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1171-1" checkinTime="1689969829564" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Short, Andrew Edward Z. &amp; Giron, Jennifer C." docDate="2023" docId="D2797DF7E7E459CD870D3C82B3E2FE75" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1171: 1-112" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1171" docPubDate="2023-07-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142" docTitle="Novochares mojenos Short &amp; Girón 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C559FBF1-523B-425D-AFF8-F0C9C9E7BD81" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Novochares Giron &amp; Short (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1689969829564" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="D27FA773724C2D6B4C57E4F16C7D2E18">Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Novochares Giron &amp; Short (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="5FBD786E8C6F3759157232C35455B5D3">
<mods:roleTerm id="C86E2B1852393F7329AF4098452B5A06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C1BD7E8345BF998CE464F6CFB185549A">Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3EB4AB190FEFC3A138AC2480B7A3EE22" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-7116</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9EB69711C2046FDB8F70129122BDB4A6">Department of Entomology &amp; Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC227A9FFF73A029644F59EDB99586D5" type="email">aezshort@ku.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D9C679072B50033BA348BB8D74CB74FC">Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9960960341A8BE9D7C4E11B4138FB56C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9A7B961E5CD05848C998F6FDFF00B5ED">Natural Science Research Laboratory, Museum of Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="1FA0B0D536A01D4A6369880027960068">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="983FBC96A318367F70EFDE8CE6060AA9">2023-07-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0107474A94DF9CD16AFA093886E1272F">1171</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D8B6D9B35A533D2BDAE32A90F053001A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2FCD9D10B44B2589DE100F3266BE9B9E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D2797DF7E7E459CD870D3C82B3E2FE75" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C559FBF1-523B-425D-AFF8-F0C9C9E7BD81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D2797DF7E7E459CD870D3C82B3E2FE75" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="9F97AD3E6280E63E87615AF4C6ECD25F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="03D14C7C2BEC0BBE54A3C1414B00942E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="A4DD3897B24E3D309A919588503FECDD" LSID="https://zoobank.org/C559FBF1-523B-425D-AFF8-F0C9C9E7BD81" authority="Short &amp; Girón, 2023" authorityName="Short &amp; Girón" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Novochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Novochares mojenos" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mojenos" status="sp. nov.">Novochares mojenos</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B75A093CE9958BE96BC1E7CBE24C2CA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F38BD66C56FADF1A6226FD1A4255BD4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="FEF1757BAB68D64CB82895432AA5663B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="CE170E58E3E4B2DFF3B7B3790107B2B5" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Aedeagi of the Novochares tectiformis species group A-C N. yora D-F N. mojenos G-K N. coya L N. atlanticus A, D, G, I, K, L dorsal view B, E ventral view C, F, H, J lateral view G, H Trinidad I, J Peru K Guyana." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881193" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 26D-F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="6F39C87ED36B2E6A3D028C5891972853" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Distribution of Novochares tectiformis species group A N. duo (red), N. bolivianus (yellow), N. atlanticus (blue), N. danta (green) B N. coya (red), N. yora (yellow), N. xingu (blue), N. mura (green), N. trifurcatus (purple) C N. tectiformis (red) D N. pume (red), N. piaroa (yellow), N. florifer (blue), N. mojenos (green), N. tambopatense (purple)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881196" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 29D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56D8A97C0BFC3375BD059C1AD5692472" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph id="BCF9DF5454B71697E0F19564DD9A1695" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="467138752B98438499D0B6DDEAEE6CD3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="2C4E1DEA2B682ACE65EC56C8E7A795E8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="A576312D2B962924BD42042FBE1AFBF5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
(male)
</emphasis>
: &quot;BOLIVIA: Beni Department/ Cercado Province/ 9.5 km N. of Trinidad/
<geoCoordinate id="76C90099EBD1506E63C12A9526D14133" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-14.776111">14°46'34&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DAF4E6CC36F95FDD015C9D9898FB47F1" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-64.96667">64°58'00&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
/ 17.vi.1999, leg. K.B. Miller&quot; (SEMC).
<emphasis id="34223CF63CF26AB046EB6941B9BA5681" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="A4C1A507A0954B077A4E3FF2A479B428" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype</emphasis>
(1 ex.)
</emphasis>
: same data as holotype (1, SEMC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="110F001A72B24EB5AA38561240548F41" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph id="364191F59380385262FB2CF5DC1E798E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BFC326B2F1C76CBE1EF940FC36CD7BC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The aedeagus of this species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="2C0F8FBA1BE25008880660C5C544B54A" lsidName="N. yora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yora">
<emphasis id="AE77BF59FDB276139B972E255E1D8A94" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. yora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with which it shares a similar overall form. In
<taxonomicName id="1C4C82056D63EB3A63AE7637835EA82C" lsidName="N. yora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yora">
<emphasis id="850FBC948B9ABECE29FD4809B3AD67E7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. yora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the dorsal plate of the median lobe is thinner along its neck, and the arms of the apical fork are narrower and parallel sided (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B47F1A324E6D2AD87EB85B4AF317F520" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Aedeagi of the Novochares tectiformis species group A-C N. yora D-F N. mojenos G-K N. coya L N. atlanticus A, D, G, I, K, L dorsal view B, E ventral view C, F, H, J lateral view G, H Trinidad I, J Peru K Guyana." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881193" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26A</figureCitation>
), while they are wider and more curved in
<taxonomicName id="2E1310443785FA83EF6A428189A97DAC" lsidName="N. mojenos" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="mojenos">
<emphasis id="7EDB8142B18CF1CE5A8636305360B66B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. mojenos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="40F070DCAC3182C9E6B7BA4CD263BD35" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Aedeagi of the Novochares tectiformis species group A-C N. yora D-F N. mojenos G-K N. coya L N. atlanticus A, D, G, I, K, L dorsal view B, E ventral view C, F, H, J lateral view G, H Trinidad I, J Peru K Guyana." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881193" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26D</figureCitation>
). The outer margins of the parameres are also more sinuate in
<taxonomicName id="9887F716B586584C9C13DE384C5B76ED" lsidName="N. mojenos" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="mojenos">
<emphasis id="1AB6DFD0193EC61542F55269C515B529" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. mojenos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while straight in
<taxonomicName id="B6A7EE6B8913605CF23FCA18F602ECB1" lsidName="N. yora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yora">
<emphasis id="82910982A78B38577EC245A0AF97BC13" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. yora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="546C3E0FED5702B6E345909D1545B7E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="FD1E5969A23C06DD1B41702F6A1693A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0ADB5FE63CD7928B753718C318E93006" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Body length 7.2-7.3 mm.
<emphasis id="4FE7FA4EF59F35F4134C396E4459A818" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</emphasis>
: Dorsal surfaces brown, with slightly paler (orange) clypeus, labrum, and margins of pronotum and elytra.
<emphasis id="DD6B585D1E6B65E0638F99EFDFA2100F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
: Maxillary palps nearly 1.3
<normalizedToken id="9679F305BAFE77D5E60C734061E8777A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than width of head, uniformly orange in color.
<emphasis id="542168FC541B9FCC87908C5C788B0944" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
: Ground punctation on pronotum and elytra dense and very shallowly impressed. Elytra without rows of serial punctures, each with very faint rows of scarce and weakly marked systematic punctures on lateral surface of elytron. Prosternum flat. Posterior elevation of mesoventrite elevated as a triangular pyramid, with posterior face somewhat bisinuate and medial longitudinal ridge extending anteriorly (resembling a nose).
<emphasis id="88DA72C577C973F40A79E8B80C157A57" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Apical emargination of fifth ventrite relatively deep, U-shaped.
<emphasis id="AF5E64E196484296B6F5CEA9A3BCBDEE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aedeagus</emphasis>
: (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3CE5F5A65A26E7CBBA20874F1CCD9AE5" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Aedeagi of the Novochares tectiformis species group A-C N. yora D-F N. mojenos G-K N. coya L N. atlanticus A, D, G, I, K, L dorsal view B, E ventral view C, F, H, J lateral view G, H Trinidad I, J Peru K Guyana." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881193" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26D-F</figureCitation>
) Overall shape pear-like, 2.8
<normalizedToken id="817B86545A27EFAA122E4E46CF988C6A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, with outer lateral margins of parameres slightly sinuate along second 1/3; lateral projection on apical region of outer margin of each paramere pointed and ventrally directed; at closest point, dorsal inner margins of parameres separated by distance slightly narrower than greatest width of a paramere; dorsal plate of median lobe with neck 0.3
<normalizedToken id="9F96241C756C5AC6E24C24EF4B5C8D4B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as broad as base; arms of dorsal plate of median lobe slightly converging, nearly 0.15
<normalizedToken id="D5B38E33CA937F4F87AFEE70FD2DFC9E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of dorsal plate of median lobe; each arm widened near apical 1/3, then strongly narrowing, forming medially and dorsally pointed apex; notch between arms at base narrower than base of an arm; ventral plate of median lobe weakly sclerotized, triangular, rounded at apex, apex extending to mid-length of neck of dorsal plate; basal piece 0.3
<normalizedToken id="0867C037F6D16D8C5D7E2DE305573D98" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of a paramere. In lateral view, aedeagus with ventral outline of parameres 3.8
<normalizedToken id="15773E021916FF5876D8066024933119" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than greatest width near base; dorsal outline of aedeagus in lateral view nearly straight along basal 2/3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6ED812271DE1F45AB489C13DCC4D464" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="915EE17452B24B3EA690C7A29FE4FAB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5C71FB0ADAD15C705F4088A108C299" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mojenos, in reference to the Mojenos indigenous group.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C48CE2DE34E494D3846D7C4B3DA22ED9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="65498556C88AF28FFDEE2C6141E74B32" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="33F53D0E7B4B07225BA08807659AD6A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Only known from the type locality in Bolivia (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BC47635C1246F4A33840EB07C77292DD" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Distribution of Novochares tectiformis species group A N. duo (red), N. bolivianus (yellow), N. atlanticus (blue), N. danta (green) B N. coya (red), N. yora (yellow), N. xingu (blue), N. mura (green), N. trifurcatus (purple) C N. tectiformis (red) D N. pume (red), N. piaroa (yellow), N. florifer (blue), N. mojenos (green), N. tambopatense (purple)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881196" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AEABF17409E1C0E2E5111D8B2C6EB5CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="071716DC23494E90117E2D74679C476B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5BE2F9B8BAD8E63550039DF196200D89" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nothing is known about the habitat of this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>