544 lines
68 KiB
XML
544 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document id="8A1F611EBC2655E00EF0C403B59189C2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3681.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b122eb29-d0b5-45e4-a95f-2ea4f3c3dec8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217772" ID-ZooBank="905443F4-A466-425D-BFED-8CBAF37938F1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460639960353" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nagano, Yuki & Yabe, Mamoru" docDate="2013" docId="7828879EF118332CFF143109FCF6F89A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03681p248.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3681 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hoplichthys imamurai Nagano & Yabe, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="246" masterDocId="8411FFE6F1193329FF83332DFFDAFF8B" masterDocTitle="A new species of the hoplichthyid genus Hoplichthys (Teleostei: Hoplichthyidae) from northern Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="241" pageNumber="242" updateTime="1698335621923" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="A46AA15A296485AE07F89867C2BC78E3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D09E8BFD021233DEB4989B951C2706C6">
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<mods:title id="2763A395FC6C1737AF1A66C41E9A1AE4">A new species of the hoplichthyid genus Hoplichthys (Teleostei: Hoplichthyidae) from northern Western Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DA3F983FED6692015863118CE00EF05F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="82023BA5D0EC20B08BB600371396D8EF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BFC3EA6FF4C0DB66C423A85C48196BE6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1BF717C7EC1D86547EE5EF63209F3946">Nagano, Yuki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2888E7C2CD9686FD1318CAEF74475733" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8520F3CA04E6F5C154A32CB4CC5DF757">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C784C98908195195199F97043A29143A">Yabe, Mamoru</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4B2B76E16B5E915571847AA6853409F4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2F94A66619F60C0820A9A65D51B42A46">
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<mods:title id="312DF30B948E7C4B96288060F4E2F119">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9C1B07B51401E334F89F5421948DBAC8">
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<mods:date id="4B55FF3BB26799E3433A05042C6F0200">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DD30E6E5CBB0850DEA843503A79DC479" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="53F7DA19228F30DD04354DB1C46F02BB">3681</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C52C3A4D0E0ABACCB39E55F70E0D7CD1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="DCA94B3E8B67CCEB97610BBE97D1836E">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9E9F1BE4847E0DF1CFCD17A8977D26BA">241</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A12DC0BDF0F571B9CCAB6D1A2FC227A7">248</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D2139FB65F12C18D8C283013DF0E32A8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="82BD59F709C6197ED20BEAD3BCA7C9B6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3681.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="687949DB3F76AC8669BEC55BB5C76BB2" type="GBIF-Dataset">b122eb29-d0b5-45e4-a95f-2ea4f3c3dec8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B1FC042F19DAE5680AA21907DF52A3E1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8691E74EAC78C5146080FA9AF0BB0AF4" type="Zenodo-Dep">217772</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6734D2648ABA7E179C1CE844ADAA514B" type="ZooBank">905443F4-A466-425D-BFED-8CBAF37938F1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7828879EF118332CFF143109FCF6F89A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6162217" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119570953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6162217" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7828879EF118332CFF143109FCF6F89A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7828879EF118332CFF143109FCF6F89A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
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<subSubSection id="B89B6503F1183328FF143109FEA0FD09" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F03E3688F1183328FF143109FDD6FDB6" blockId="1.[151,679,547,642]" box="[151,524,547,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
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<heading id="AB7681E4F1183328FF143109FDD6FDB6" bold="true" box="[151,524,547,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FF143109FDD6FDB6" bold="true" box="[151,524,547,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
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<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF1183328FF143109FE72FDB5" ID-CoL="3MKDY" box="[151,424,548,574]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FF143109FE72FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,424,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9C657E1F1183328FE2C310EFDD6FDB6" box="[431,524,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F03E3688F1183328FF14316AFEA0FD09" blockId="1.[151,679,547,642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
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[New English name: Imamura's ghost flathead] (
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<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF1183328FF1D3147FED3FD09" box="[158,265,618,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1330,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,1330,1932]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov., AMS I. 22807 - 040, holotype, male, 143.4 mm SL. (A) lateral view of fresh specimen; (B) illustration in dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217773/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF1183328FE943147FEFDFD09" box="[279,295,618,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,938,961]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,206,906]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[258,1329,193,917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal illustration of head of Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov., showing series of spines and ridges: 1, row of spines on lachrymal; 2, inner row of spines on the first infraorbital; 3, outer row of spines on the first infraorbital; 4, inner row of spines on the second infraorbital; 5, outer row of spines on the second infraorbital; 6, preopercular spines; 7, opercular spine; 8, parietal spines; 9, posttemporal spines; 10, humeral spine; 11, spines on lateral scutes. Bar indicates 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217774/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF1183328FEB03147FE9AFD09" box="[307,320,618,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,857,880]" captionTargetBox="[183,1433,565,824]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[169,1454,553,835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lateral views of first gill arch on right side showing gill rakers in Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov., AMS I. 22807 - 0 66, paratype, 143.6 mm SL (A), H. citrinus, AMS I. 37780 - 001, 159.5 mm SL (being raised by tweezers) (B) and H. gilberti, BSKU 96715, 166.6 mm SL (C). Bars indicate 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217775/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">3</figureCitation>
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A, 4)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B89B6503F1183328FF14319FFC82FC8D" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F03E3688F1183328FF14319FFC82FC8D" blockId="1.[151,1437,690,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D09111A6F1183328FF14319FFC82FC8D" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
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<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF1183328FF14319FFE80FD43" ID-CoL="6MCMW" box="[151,346,690,712]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="regani">
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<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FF14319FFE80FD43" box="[151,346,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Hoplichthys regani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(not
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<collectingCountry id="88967618F1183328FE12319FFE0DFD43" box="[401,471,690,712]" name="Jordan" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Jordan</collectingCountry>
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, 1908):
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<treatmentCitation id="71201099F1183328FDAF319FFC7AFD43" author="Gloerfelt-Tarp" box="[556,928,690,712]" page="124" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="94104B79F1183328FDAF319FFCB5FD43" author="Gloerfelt-Tarp" box="[556,879,690,712]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" refString="Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. & Kailola, P. J. (1984) Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Directorate General Fish, Indonesia and German Agency Technical Cooperation, Jakarta, xvi + 406 pp., 3 pls." type="book" year="1984">Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 124
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</treatmentCitation>
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(southern
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<collectingCountry id="88967618F1183328FB8D319FFBAAFD43" box="[1038,1136,690,712]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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and northwestern
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<collectingCountry id="88967618F1183328FAB3319FFA4BFD43" box="[1328,1425,690,712]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Australia</collectingCountry>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="71201099F1183328FF4431FCFEBDFD6C" author="Allen" box="[199,359,721,743]" page="70" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="94104B79F1183328FF4431FCFE98FD6C" author="Allen" box="[199,322,721,743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" refString="Allen, G. R. (1997) Marine fishes of tropical Australia and south-east Asia. A field guide for anglers and divers. Western Australia Museum, Perth, 292 pp." type="book" year="1997">Allen, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 70
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 16 (southern
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<collectingCountry id="88967618F1183328FD9431FCFDA0FD6C" box="[535,634,721,743]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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and northwestern
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<collectingCountry id="88967618F1183328FCB731FCFC4CFD6C" box="[820,918,721,743]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Australia</collectingCountry>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="71201099F1183328FC2531FFFB4DFD6C" author="Paxton" box="[934,1175,721,743]" page="950" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="94104B79F1183328FC2531FFFBB2FD6C" author="Paxton" box="[934,1128,721,743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" refString="Paxton, J. R., Gates, J. E., McGrouther, M. A. & Hoese, F. (2006) Hoplichthyidae. In: Beesley, P. L. & Wells, A. (Eds.), Zoological catalogue of Australia. Vo l. 35, Fishes, part 2. ABRS / CSIRO, Collingwood, pp. 949 - 950." type="journal article" year="2006">
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Paxton
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<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FC7031FFFBC5FD6C" box="[1011,1055,721,743]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 950
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(northwestern
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<collectingCountry id="88967618F1183328FAB331FCFA48FD6C" box="[1328,1426,721,743]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Australia</collectingCountry>
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||
).
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<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF1183328FF1431DDFECBFC8D" ID-CoL="4YJY" box="[151,273,752,774]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FF1431DDFECBFC8D" box="[151,273,752,774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Hoplichthys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.:
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<treatmentCitation id="71201099F1183328FEC131DDFD88FC8D" author="Sainsbury" box="[322,594,752,774]" page="336" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="94104B79F1183328FEC131DDFDF8FC8E" author="Sainsbury" box="[322,546,752,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" refString="Sainsbury, K. J., Kailola, P. J. & Leyland, G. G. (1984) Continental Shelf Fishes of Northern and North-Western Australia. An Illustrated Guide. Clouston & Hall and Peter Pownall Fisheries Information Service, Canberra, viii + 375 pp." type="book" year="1984">
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Sainsbury
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<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FE2E31DCFE03FC8D" box="[429,473,752,774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">et al</emphasis>
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., 1984
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 336
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</treatmentCitation>
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(northwestern
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<collectingCountry id="88967618F1183328FD6831DDFC97FC8D" box="[747,845,752,774]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Australia</collectingCountry>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B89B6503F1183328FF14301EFB13FC75" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F1183328FF14301EFA97FCE5" blockId="1.[151,1436,818,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
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||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FF14301EFED7FCC0" bold="true" box="[151,269,819,843]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
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||
<typeStatus id="2F3A882AF1183328FF14301EFED2FCC0" box="[151,264,819,843]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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AMS I.22807-040,
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<quantity id="37799B6DF1183328FE72301FFDBEFCC1" box="[497,612,818,842]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.434" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="143.4">143.4 mm</quantity>
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||
<collectionCode id="9690AE4DF1183328FDE8301FFD54FCC1" box="[619,654,818,842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">SL</collectionCode>
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||
, male,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="95B5504FF1183328FD63301FFCE4FCC1" box="[736,830,818,842]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" precision="925" value="-18.533333">18°32’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95B5504FF1183328FCC8301FFC62FCC1" box="[843,952,818,842]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" precision="925" value="118.28333">118°17’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="37799B6DF1183328FC47301FFBC0FCC1" box="[964,1050,818,842]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" unit="km" value="175.0">175 km</quantity>
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||
north of Port Hedland, Northwest Shelf, Western
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||
<collectingCountry id="88967618F1183328FEC1307BFE76FCE5" box="[322,428,854,878]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="37799B6DF1183328FE35307BFDECFCE5" box="[438,566,854,878]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" metricValueMax="2.04" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" unit="m" value="202.0" valueMax="204.0" valueMin="200.0">200–204 m</quantity>
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||
depth, coll. J. Paxton and M. McGrouther on FRV
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||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FBF7307BFB68FCE5" box="[1140,1202,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Soela</emphasis>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="843F1048F1183328FB43307BFA92FCE5" box="[1216,1352,854,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" value="1982-04-02">2 Apr. 1982</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F1183328FF443056FD98FC51" blockId="1.[151,1436,818,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FF443056FE92FC18" bold="true" box="[199,328,891,915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F3A882AF1183328FF443056FE99FC18" box="[199,323,891,915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="E687FD01F1183328FED33057FE05FC19" box="[336,479,890,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
. AMS I.22807-066,
|
||
<quantity id="37799B6DF1183328FD4A3057FCE7FC19" box="[713,829,890,914]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.436" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="143.6">143.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9690AE4DF1183328FCC63057FCB2FC19" box="[837,872,890,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, male, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F3A882AF1183328FBD63057FB60FC19" box="[1109,1210,890,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; AMS I.31156-016,
|
||
<quantity id="37799B6DF1183328FF1430B3FED2FC3D" box="[151,264,926,950]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.289" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="128.9">128.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9690AE4DF1183328FE8C30B3FEE8FC3D" box="[271,306,926,950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95B5504FF1183328FE0230B3FE2FFC3D" box="[385,501,926,950]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" precision="92" value="-23.423334">23°25.4’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95B5504FF1183328FD8330B3FD58FC3D" box="[512,642,926,950]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" precision="92" value="113.065">113°03.9’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95B5504FF1183328FD1130B3FCDBFC3D" box="[658,769,926,950]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" precision="92" value="-23.393333">23°23.6’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95B5504FF1183328FC8F30B3FC54FC3D" box="[780,910,926,950]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" precision="92" value="113.085">113°05.1’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, off Point Cloates, Western
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||
<collectingCountry id="88967618F1183328FB4530B3FAEAFC3D" box="[1222,1328,926,950]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="37799B6DF1183328FAB930B3FF77FC51" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.01" metricValueMax="3.02" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" unit="m" value="301.0" valueMax="302.0" valueMin="300.0">300–302 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, coll. J. Paxton,
|
||
<date id="843F1048F1183328FE2F30EFFDE4FC51" box="[428,574,962,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" value="1991-01-26">26 Jan. 1991</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F1183328FF4430CAFB13FC75" blockId="1.[151,1436,818,1275]" box="[199,1225,998,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FF4430CAFEE4FC74" bold="true" box="[199,318,999,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Non-type:</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="E687FD01F1183328FEC630CBFE12FC75" box="[325,456,998,1022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
. AMS I.22807-067, dissected, size unknown, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F3A882AF1183328FBDC30CBFB1FFC75" box="[1119,1221,998,1022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B89B6503F1183328FF443727FDF0FB71" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F1183328FF443727FDF0FB71" blockId="1.[151,1436,818,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FF443727FE9BFBA8" bold="true" box="[199,321,1034,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF1183328FE543726FD84FBA8" box="[471,606,1035,1059]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FE543726FD84FBA8" box="[471,606,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Hoplichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the following combination of characters: dorsal-fin rays
|
||
<date id="843F1048F1183328FA903727FA83FBA9" box="[1299,1369,1034,1058]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" value="1915-06">VI-15</date>
|
||
; analfin rays 17; pectoral-fin rays 13 + 3 = 16; short preoptic snout (31.2–32.7% HL); large eyes (23.8–24.7% HL); narrow interorbital width (2.6–4.1% HL); vomer without teeth; long, thin gill rakers; developed spines on ventral surface of lower jaw; single developed spine on each lateral scute; short free pectoral-fin rays (13.4–14.9% SL). In males, low first dorsal fin, its adpressed tips not reaching origin of second dorsal fin; some elongated second dorsal-fin rays filament-like; emarginate caudal fin, its upper edge elongated, filament-like (see Remarks below for sexual dimorphism of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF1183328FE1137CEFDC3FB70" box="[402,537,1251,1275]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FE1137CEFDC3FB70" box="[402,537,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Hoplichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="A4FE6600F1183328FF14348CFDEFF85C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217773/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" targetBox="[151,1436,1330,1910]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F1183328FF14348CFDEFF85C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1953,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FF14348CFECDF83C" bold="true" box="[151,279,1953,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF1183328FEA2348FFDD2F833" box="[289,520,1954,1976]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FEA2348FFDD2F833" box="[289,520,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF1183328FD90348FFDB2F83C" bold="true" box="[531,616,1954,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9C657E1F1183328FD90348FFDB2F83C" box="[531,616,1954,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, AMS I.22807-040, holotype, male, 143.4 mm SL. (A) lateral view of fresh specimen; (B) illustration in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A4FE6600F11B332BFF143087FB07FB97" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217774/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" targetBox="[271,1313,206,906]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11B332BFF143087FB07FB97" blockId="2.[151,1436,938,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11B332BFF143087FEC8FC4B" bold="true" box="[151,274,938,961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal illustration of head of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11B332BFDC13086FCFCFC4A" box="[578,806,939,961]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11B332BFDC13086FCFCFC4A" box="[578,806,939,961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11B332BFCAF3086FCA1FC4B" bold="true" box="[812,891,939,960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9C657E1F11B332BFCAF3086FCA1FC4B" box="[812,891,939,960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, showing series of spines and ridges: 1, row of spines on lachrymal; 2, inner row of spines on the first infraorbital; 3, outer row of spines on the first infraorbital; 4, inner row of spines on the second infraorbital; 5, outer row of spines on the second infraorbital; 6, preopercular spines; 7, opercular spine; 8, parietal spines; 9, posttemporal spines; 10, humeral spine; 11, spines on lateral scutes. Bar indicates 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B89B6503F11B332DFF44376EFC70F84F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11B332BFF44376EFAADFBD7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1091,1980]" box="[199,1399,1091,1117]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11B332BFF44376EFE83FBD7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1091,1116]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Data for
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F3A882AF11B332BFE413769FDFEFBD7" box="[450,548,1092,1116]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
are presented first, followed by that of
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F3A882AF11B332BFC5C3768FB90FBD6" box="[991,1098,1093,1117]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in parentheses if different.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11B332BFF443745FF38F837" blockId="2.[151,1437,1091,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||
Dorsal-fin rays
|
||
<date id="843F1048F11B332BFEFB3745FE64FB0B" box="[376,446,1128,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="1915-06">VI-15</date>
|
||
; anal-fin rays 17; pectoral-fin rays 13 + 3 = 16; pelvic-fin rays I, 5; gill rakers 2 + 12 = 14; branchiostegals 7; vertebrae 26; lateral scutes 27. Head spines: spines on lachrymal 9/8 (broken/9); inner row spines on first infraorbital 8/9 (8–10/9); outer row spines on first infraorbital 9/9 (9–10/9); inner row spines on second infraorbital 11/11 (8–12/9–12); outer row spines on second infraorbital 12/14 (12–14/11–14); preopercular spines 9/8 (7–8/8); spines on ventral surface of lower jaw 3/3 (3–4/3–4). Proportional measurements as % SL: HL 32.0 (31.9–32.1); body depth 7.0 (8.1–8.5); body width 8.7 (9.3–9.9); pre-first dorsal length 31.4 (30.7–31.0); length of first dorsal-fin base 6.7 (7.0–7.5); length of first dorsal-fin spine 9.4 (8.0–10.3); length of second dorsalfin spine 6.9 (7.1–8.2); length of third dorsal-fin spine 6.4 (6.3–7.2); length of sixth dorsal-fin spine 5.5 (4.7–5.4); pre-second dorsal length 43.2 (42.8–42.9); length of second dorsal-fin base 46.4 (46.4–47.4); length of first dorsalfin soft ray broken (11.1–11.2); length of second dorsal-fin soft ray broken (27.7); length of fifth dorsal-fin soft ray 42.1 (45.5); length of sixth dorsal-fin soft ray 17.0 (16.6–16.9); length of ninth dorsal-fin soft ray 18.3 (17.2–18.3); length of 12th dorsal-fin soft ray 21.8 (19.9–21.0); length of 14th dorsal-fin soft ray 27.2 (25.3); length of 15th dorsal-fin soft ray 13.9 (11.6–14.2); pre-anal length 41.0 (40.8–41.2); length of anal-fin base 51.8 (50.4–51.5); length of first anal-fin ray 5.2 (4.4–4.7); length of 17th anal-fin ray 7.3 (6.7–7.0); pectoral-fin length 20.2 (19.4– 19.5); length of first free pectoral-fin ray 17.6 (17.3–18.3); length of second free pectoral-fin ray 18.9 (18.2–18.8); length of third free pectoral-fin ray 16.5 (15.9–16.9); pelvic-fin length 13.5 (13.0–14.5); caudal peduncle depth 2.1 (2.2); length of upper caudal peduncle 11.0 (11.1–11.2); length of caudal peduncle 8.9 (8.5–8.7); caudal-fin length 20.2 (21.5–22.3). Proportional measurements as % HL: head depth 23.3 (24.5); head width at anterior margin of eye 34.1 (36.4); head width at inner base of posteriormost preopercular spine 48.3 (45.0–51.9); head width at outer base of posteriormost preopercular spine 59.0 (54.2–62.3); preoptic snout length 31.2 (32.0–32.7); preorbital snout length 23.2 (22.6–24.7); orbital diameter 35.6 (35.3–35.7); vertical eye diameter 24.7 (23.8–24.4); horizontal eye diameter 17.4 (17.6–18.0); interorbital width 2.6 (2.9–4.1); postorbital length 44.4 (43.6–45.5); upper jaw length 33.1 (31.2–32.6); lower jaw length 30.8 (29.8–30.4); length between upper edges of opercles on either side 19.0 (21.7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11A332DFF4433BAFBA8FE7F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,500]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
|
||
Head extremely depressed, depth 2.5 (2.2–2.5) in width at outer base of posteriormost preopercular spine. Body elongate, slightly depressed, naked, except for lateral scutes along body; depth at origin of first dorsal fin 1.3 (1.1–1.2) in body width at origin of second dorsal fin. Snout paddle-like; preoptic snout length longer than vertical eye diameter, 1.4 (1.3–1.4) in postorbital length. Anterior nostril located mesial to central part of lachrymal, possessing short tube and small cirrus on posterior margin; posterior nostril located mesial to posterior edge of lachrymal, possessing short tube, smaller than anterior nostril. Single cephalic sensory pore located anteromesial to both nostrils. Upper jaw length slightly longer than preoptic snout length; posterior edge of maxilla reaching anterior margin of eye, but not reaching base of posteriormost spine in outer row of spines on first infraorbital. Teeth villiform, forming tooth bands on jaws and palatines, but not on vomer. Anterior margin of basihyal slightly concave (flat). Eye relatively large; vertical eye diameter 1.3 (1.3–1.4) in preoptic snout length. Interorbit narrow and concave; interorbital width 9.5 (5.8–8.5) in vertical eye diameter. Posterior margin of opercle relatively rounded. Lower margin of branchiostegal membrane fused with isthmus. Gill rakers long and thin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF11A332AFB6C3109FAEBFDB7" box="[1263,1329,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,857,880]" captionTargetBox="[183,1433,565,824]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[169,1454,553,835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lateral views of first gill arch on right side showing gill rakers in Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov., AMS I. 22807 - 0 66, paratype, 143.6 mm SL (A), H. citrinus, AMS I. 37780 - 001, 159.5 mm SL (being raised by tweezers) (B) and H. gilberti, BSKU 96715, 166.6 mm SL (C). Bars indicate 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217775/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A); many minute spines on each raker. Many spines and finely serrated ridges on dorsal surface of head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF11A332AFB77316AFAE7FDD4" box="[1268,1341,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,938,961]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,206,906]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[258,1329,193,917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal illustration of head of Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov., showing series of spines and ridges: 1, row of spines on lachrymal; 2, inner row of spines on the first infraorbital; 3, outer row of spines on the first infraorbital; 4, inner row of spines on the second infraorbital; 5, outer row of spines on the second infraorbital; 6, preopercular spines; 7, opercular spine; 8, parietal spines; 9, posttemporal spines; 10, humeral spine; 11, spines on lateral scutes. Bar indicates 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217774/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Single paired rows of spines on dorsal mid-line of snout. Single series of serrated ridges situated anterior to eye and interorbit, ending at posterior margin of orbit. Dorsal surface of lachrymal with sparsely scattered small spines. Single row of developed spines laterally on lachrymal; anteriormost spine largest, directed forward; second to fourth (broken) spines of similar size, directed upward; fifth to ninth (broken) spines on left side and fifth to eighth (broken) spines on right side directed laterally, becoming progressively larger posteriorly. Small spines on ventral side of lachrymal, of similar size, directed downward. Two rows of spines on first infraorbital, inner row on dorsal surface and outer row on lateral side; spines in inner row of similar size, directed upward; spines in outer row larger than those of inner row, becoming progressively larger posteriorly, anterior five spines on left side and six on right side (four spines on both sides) directed anterolaterally and posterior four spines on left side and three on right side (four or five spines on both sides) directed posterolaterally. A few small spines on ventral side of first infraorbital, directed downward. Two rows of spines on second infraorbital, inner row on dorsal surface and outer row laterally; inner row spines of similar size, directed upward, accompanied by sparse small spines posteriorly; outer row spines directed laterally, becoming progressively larger posteriorly. Outer rows of spines on first and second infraorbitals separated. Small spines scattered on dorsal surface of third and fourth infraorbitals. Single slightly developed spine present at center of third infraorbital. Single row of preopercular spines present laterally; penultimate spine large, directed posterolaterally; posteriormost spine largest, directed posteriorly, not reaching posterior margin of opercle; other anterior spines of similar size, directed laterally. Two rows of small spines on dorsal surface of preopercle directed laterally from inner edge of preopercle. Single opercular spine present and well developed, not reaching posterior edge of opercle. Two rows of small spines on dorsal surface of opercle arranged posteriorly and radially from anterodorsal corner of opercle; outer row accompanied by opercular spine; inner row directed toward posteromesial corner of opercle; small spines scattered on lateral, mesial and middle areas of these two rows. Two pairs of parietal spines present and developed on occiput; posterior spines larger than those anteriorly; small spines arranged radially from them. Small spines densely scattered in area between posterior margin of orbit and parietal spines. Single developed posttemporal spine present anterior to well developed spine on first lateral scute, accompanying small spines around posttemporal spine; serrated ridges radiating anteriorly from posttemporal spine. Large spines present on ventral surface of lower jaw posterior to maxilla, directed anterolaterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF11A332AFAC436DDFA54F983" box="[1351,1422,1520,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1728,1751]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1001,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1001,1706]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ventral view of head of Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov., AMS I. 22807 - 040, holotype, 143.4 mm SL, showing spines on ventral surface of lower jaw. Bar indicates 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217776/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Single humeral spine posterior to opercle, without small spines on its anterior margin. Single row of spines on lateral scutes along body; single well developed spine directed upward and backward centrally on each scute, with single small spine directed posteriorly at its base; developed spines becoming progressively larger posteriorly, posterior three spines becoming smaller posteriorly; terminal scute extending to caudal fin base. One or two anteromesially arranged serrated ridges on upper part of each lateral scute, becoming progressively smaller posteriorly. First dorsal fin low, originating above third lateral scute (third or junction between second and third lateral scutes) and ending above seventh lateral scute (seventh or junction between sixth and seventh lateral scutes); length of first dorsal fin base 4.8 (4.3–4.6) in HL; tips of adpressed dorsal-fin spines not reaching origin of second dorsal fin; first dorsal-fin spine longest and second to sixth dorsal-fin spines becoming progressively shorter posteriorly. Second dorsal fin originating above ninth lateral scute (ninth or junction between ninth and 10th lateral scutes), and ending above junction between 23rd and 24th lateral scutes (23rd or 24th lateral scute); length of second dorsal-fin base
|
||
<quantity id="37799B6DF11A332AFE1D348DFE3AF833" box="[414,480,1952,1976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" unit="in" value="1.1">1.1 in</quantity>
|
||
length of anal-fin base; first dorsal-fin soft ray shortest; second to fifth and 12th to 15th (second to fifth and eighth to 14th or 15th) dorsal-fin soft rays elongated filament-like, and other rays except for first ray of almost equal length and not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11D332DFD1E33BAFCF4FF24" box="[669,814,151,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">filamentosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Pectoral fin originating at posterior edge of opercle, reaching junction between 11th and 12th lateral scutes (12th); fourth and fifth (fourth) rays longest, length
|
||
<quantity id="37799B6DF11D332DFAA83391FAB0FF5F" box="[1323,1386,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" unit="in" value="1.6">1.6 in</quantity>
|
||
HL. Lower three rays of pectoral fin thick and free, shorter than remaining joined pectoral-fin rays; second free pectoralfin ray, viz., 15th ray from uppermost pectoral-fin ray, longest, reaching beyond anus; its length 1.7 (1.7–1.8) in HL. Pelvic-fin base anterior to pectoral-fin base; distal edge of pelvic fin reaching below seventh lateral scute (seventh or junction between seventh and eighth lateral scutes); its length 2.4 (2.2–2.5) in HL. Anal fin lower than second dorsal fin, originating below eighth lateral scute (eighth or junction between eighth and ninth lateral scutes), ending below 24th lateral scute (24th or junction between 24th and 25th lateral scutes); first anal-fin ray short, its length 1.4 (1.4– 1.6) in length of last anal-fin ray. Caudal fin emarginate, with upper margin elongate, filament-like; depth of caudal peduncle 9.5 (10.0–10.2) in caudal-fin length. Anus slightly anterior to origin of anal fin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A4FE6600F11D332DFF143074FD63FC3F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217775/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" targetBox="[183,1433,565,824]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11D332DFF143074FD63FC3F" blockId="4.[151,1436,857,948]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFF143074FEC9FCE4" bold="true" box="[151,275,857,880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral views of first gill arch on right side showing gill rakers in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11D332DFC3D3074FB7BFCE4" box="[958,1185,857,879]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFC3D3074FB7BFCE4" box="[958,1185,857,879]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFB2A3077FB20FCE4" bold="true" box="[1193,1274,858,879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9C657E1F11D332DFB2A3077FB20FCE4" box="[1193,1274,858,879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, AMS I.22807- 0 66, paratype, 143.6 mm SL (A),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11D332DFE723051FD87FC1A" box="[497,605,892,913]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFE723051FDD9FC1A" box="[497,515,892,913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFD933051FD87FC1A" box="[528,605,892,913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">citrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, AMS I.37780-001, 159.5 mm SL (being raised by tweezers) (B) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11D332DFAAF3051FA4CFC1A" box="[1324,1430,891,913]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFAAF3051FAE4FC1A" box="[1324,1342,892,913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFAC83056FA4CFC1A" box="[1355,1430,891,913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, BSKU 96715, 166.6 mm SL (C). Bars indicate 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A4FE6600F11D332DFF1435EDFD2AF97F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217776/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" targetBox="[151,1436,1001,1706]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11D332DFF1435EDFD2AF97F" blockId="4.[151,1436,1728,1780]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFF1435EDFECFF95E" bold="true" box="[151,277,1728,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of head of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11D332DFDA335EDFCDDF95D" box="[544,775,1728,1750]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFDA335EDFCDDF95D" box="[544,775,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFC8C35ECFCB9F95D" bold="true" box="[783,867,1729,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9C657E1F11D332DFC8C35ECFCB9F95D" box="[783,867,1729,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, AMS I.22807-040, holotype, 143.4 mm SL, showing spines on ventral surface of lower jaw. Bar indicates 5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11D332DFF443431FC70F84F" blockId="4.[151,1436,1820,1988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11D332DFF443431FE95F8BE" bold="true" box="[199,335,1820,1845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Color when fresh (based on photograph of
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F3A882AF11D332DFCE43431FC16F8BF" box="[871,972,1820,1844]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF11D332DFC5D3431FBF9F8BF" box="[990,1059,1820,1844]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1330,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,1330,1932]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov., AMS I. 22807 - 040, holotype, male, 143.4 mm SL. (A) lateral view of fresh specimen; (B) illustration in dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217773/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A): head and body light brown dorsally, and white ventrally. Dorsal and lateral surface of body with yellow blotches. Dorsal fins semitransparent and yellowish basally and distally. Pectoral fin with scattered small yellowish spots. Pelvic fin white. Anal fin white, margined with red on lower edge. Caudal fin semitransparent; posterior part of lower lobe brown. Color in alcohol: mostly faded, head and body yellowish brown to light brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B89B6503F11C332CFF4433BAFDE3FF5F" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11C332CFF4433BAFDE3FF5F" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF4433BAFEBAFF3B" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F3A882AF11C332CFDE333B5FD4AFF3B" box="[608,656,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series, off Port Hedland at
|
||
<quantity id="37799B6DF11C332CFC4133BAFB9BFF24" box="[962,1089,151,175]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" metricValueMax="2.04" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="202.0" valueMax="204.0" valueMin="200.0">200–204 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, and off Point Cloates at
|
||
<quantity id="37799B6DF11C332CFF143391FECCFF5F" box="[151,278,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.01" metricValueMax="3.02" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="301.0" valueMax="302.0" valueMin="300.0">300–302 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="88967618F11C332CFE483391FDEFFF5F" box="[459,565,188,212]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B89B6503F11C332CFF4433CDFE91FEB4" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11C332CFF4433CDFE91FEB4" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF4433CDFE94FF73" bold="true" box="[199,334,224,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is named for Dr. Hisashi Imamura, associate professor of Hokkaido University (HUMZ), in honor of his great contribution to the systematics of the Platycephaloidea, including the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFF14320AFE92FEB4" box="[151,328,295,319]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Hoplichthyidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B89B6503F11C332CFF443261FCF6F89A" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11C332CFF443261FD84FE26" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF443261FEE1FEEF" bold="true" box="[199,315,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFEC03261FDE5FEEF" box="[323,575,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFEC03261FDE5FEEF" box="[323,575,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is clearly distinguished from its congeners in having a vomer without teeth, and an emarginate caudal fin with an elongated filament-like upper margin in males. These two characters are unique to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFE8432B8FE4CFE27" box="[263,406,405,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFE8432B8FEC1FE27" box="[263,283,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFEAA32B8FE4CFE27" box="[297,406,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
within the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11C332CFF443295FCF8FCBC" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFF443295FE1EFE5B" box="[199,452,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF443295FE1EFE5B" box="[199,452,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFD183294FCC9FE5B" box="[667,787,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFD183294FD75FE5B" box="[667,687,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFD3D3294FCC9FE5B" box="[702,787,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">citrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFCA03294FC40FE5B" box="[803,922,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFCA03294FCEDFE5B" box="[803,823,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFCC43295FC40FE5B" box="[839,922,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFC503294FB9FFE5B" box="[979,1093,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogilbyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFC503294FC3DFE5B" box="[979,999,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFC743295FB9FFE5B" box="[1015,1093,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">ogilbyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a narrow interorbit, large spines on the ventral surface of the lower jaw, a single spine on each lateral scute, short free pectoral-fin rays, and short remaining joined pectoral-fin rays. The new species is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFBD2312CFB13FD93" box="[1105,1225,512,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFBD2312CFBBFFD93" box="[1105,1125,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFBF7312CFB13FD93" box="[1140,1225,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">citrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFA81312CFAADFD93" box="[1282,1399,512,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFA81312CFACCFD93" box="[1282,1302,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFAA6312DFAADFD93" box="[1317,1399,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its low first dorsal fin with the posterior tip of the adpressed fin not reaching the origin of the second dorsal fin in males (vs. high dorsal fin with the posterior tip reaching or over the origin of the second dorsal fin in the latter two), and long, thin gill rakers (vs. short and thick) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF11C332CFD1F3141FD3AFD0F" box="[668,736,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,857,880]" captionTargetBox="[183,1433,565,824]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[169,1454,553,835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lateral views of first gill arch on right side showing gill rakers in Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov., AMS I. 22807 - 0 66, paratype, 143.6 mm SL (A), H. citrinus, AMS I. 37780 - 001, 159.5 mm SL (being raised by tweezers) (B) and H. gilberti, BSKU 96715, 166.6 mm SL (C). Bars indicate 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217775/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFD763141FC2AFD0F" box="[757,1008,620,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFD763141FC2AFD0F" box="[757,1008,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFB6A3140FA82FD0F" box="[1257,1368,620,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogilbyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFB6A3140FB27FD0F" box="[1257,1277,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFA883141FA82FD0F" box="[1291,1368,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">ogilbyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its short preoptic snout (preoptic snout length 31.2–32.7 % HL in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFCD731BCFC38FD23" box="[852,994,656,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFCD731BCFCB2FD23" box="[852,872,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFCF631BCFC38FD23" box="[885,994,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs. more than 33.1 % HL in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFAA731BCFA49FD23" box="[1316,1427,656,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogilbyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFAA731BCFAE2FD23" box="[1316,1336,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFAC531BDFA49FD23" box="[1350,1427,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">ogilbyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF11C332CFF143199FF02FD47" box="[151,216,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1405,1428]" captionTargetBox="[172,1413,905,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,877,1362]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Relationships of preoptic snout length to head length (A) and head depth to greatest head width (%) (B) relative to standard length. Solid symbol, holotype; open symbol, paratypes and non-types; triangle, Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov.; circle, H. citrinus; square, H. gilberti; rhombus, H. ogilbyi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217777/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A), and several of the soft rays of the second dorsal fin filament-like in males (vs. all rays short, not filamentlike).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFF5E31F5FE07FD7B" box="[221,477,728,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF5E31F5FE07FD7B" box="[221,477,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also distinguished from the three species by the higher ratio of head depth to greatest head width, which is at the outer base of the posteriormost preopercular spine (39.3–45.2 % in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFA0231D0FEDEFCB3" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFA0231D0FA4FFC9F" box="[1409,1429,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF14300CFEDEFCB3" box="[151,260,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs. less than 37.6 % in the latter three;
|
||
<figureCitation id="68BA2A0DF11C332CFD3D3032FCDAFCBC" box="[702,768,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1405,1428]" captionTargetBox="[172,1413,905,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,877,1362]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Relationships of preoptic snout length to head length (A) and head depth to greatest head width (%) (B) relative to standard length. Solid symbol, holotype; open symbol, paratypes and non-types; triangle, Hoplichthys imamurai sp. nov.; circle, H. citrinus; square, H. gilberti; rhombus, H. ogilbyi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217777/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A4FE6600F11C332CFF143650FD31FA5A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217777/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" targetBox="[172,1413,905,1349]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11C332CFF143650FD31FA5A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1405,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF143650FEC8FA18" bold="true" box="[151,274,1405,1428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Relationships of preoptic snout length to head length (A) and head depth to greatest head width (%) (B) relative to standard length. Solid symbol, holotype; open symbol, paratypes and non-types; triangle,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFBCC36B1FAECFA39" box="[1103,1334,1436,1458]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFBCC36B1FAECFA39" box="[1103,1334,1436,1458]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Hoplichthys imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFAC336B0FA4EFA39" bold="true" box="[1344,1428,1437,1458]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9C657E1F11C332CFAC336B0FA4EFA39" box="[1344,1428,1437,1458]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; circle,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFF5F3691FE92FA5A" box="[220,328,1468,1489]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF5F3691FF34FA5A" box="[220,238,1468,1489]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF783691FE92FA5A" box="[251,328,1468,1489]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">citrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; square,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFE273691FDD4FA5A" box="[420,526,1467,1489]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFE273691FE6CFA5A" box="[420,438,1468,1489]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFE403696FDD4FA5A" box="[451,526,1467,1489]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; rhombus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFD033691FD3FFA5A" box="[640,741,1467,1489]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogilbyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFD033691FD48FA5A" box="[640,658,1468,1489]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFD1C3696FD3FFA5A" box="[671,741,1467,1489]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">ogilbyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F03E3688F11C332CFF4436D3FCF6F89A" blockId="5.[151,1436,1534,1809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
|
||
Some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFE0A36D3FDCAF99D" box="[393,528,1534,1558]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFE0A36D3FDCAF99D" box="[393,528,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Hoplichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFDA036D3FC58F99D" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[547,898,1534,1558]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="langsdorfii">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFDA036D3FCF4F99D" box="[547,814,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Hoplichthys langsdorfii</emphasis>
|
||
Cuvier
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFC0836D2FC7BF99D" box="[907,929,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="94104B79F11C332CFC2936D3FAD5F99D" author="Cuvier" box="[938,1295,1534,1558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" refString="Cuvier, G. & Valenciennes, A. (1829) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatrieme. Des acanthopterygiens ajoue cuirassee. F. G. Levraut, xxvi + 2 + 518 pp." type="book" year="1829">Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1829</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFA9836D2FA4EF99D" box="[1307,1428,1535,1558]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFA9836D2FAF5F99D" box="[1307,1327,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFABC36D2FA4EF99D" box="[1343,1428,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">citrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFF14350EFED6F9B1" box="[151,268,1570,1594]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF14350EFF71F9B1" box="[151,171,1571,1594]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF3A350FFED6F9B1" box="[185,268,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFE99350EFE51F9B1" box="[282,395,1570,1594]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogilbyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFE99350EFEF4F9B1" box="[282,302,1571,1594]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFEBE350FFE51F9B1" box="[317,395,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">ogilbyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFE41350FFBE9F9B2" authority="Matsubara and Ochiai, 1950" authorityName="Matsubara and Ochiai" authorityYear="1950" box="[450,1075,1569,1594]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFE41350FFD04F9B1" box="[450,734,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Hoplichthys filamentosus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="94104B79F11C332CFD66350CFBE9F9B2" author="Matsubara" box="[741,1075,1569,1593]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" refString="Matsubara, K. & Ochiai, A. (1950 b) Studies on Hoplichthyidae, a family of mail-cheeked fishes, found in Japan and its adjacent waters, III. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, 1, 145 - 156." type="journal article" year="1950" yearSuffix="b">Matsubara and Ochiai, 1950b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) have sexual dimorphism in the forms of the first and second dorsal fins and caudal fin (present observation). The first dorsal fin is longer in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFF383546FEE2F909" box="[187,312,1642,1666]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF383546FF15F909" box="[187,207,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFF603546FEE2F909" box="[227,312,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">citrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFECE3546FE1DF909" box="[333,455,1642,1666]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFECE3546FEBBF909" box="[333,353,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFEF63547FE1DF909" box="[373,455,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFD893546FD1AF909" box="[522,704,1642,1666]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFD893546FDC4F909" box="[522,542,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFDB13547FD1AF909" box="[562,704,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">filamentosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in females, some second dorsal-fin rays are longer and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFF1435A3FEFCF92D" box="[151,294,1678,1702]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">filamentosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
in males but not in females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFD1535A2FCECF92D" box="[662,822,1678,1702]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="langsdorfii">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFD1535A2FD70F92D" box="[662,682,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFD3835A3FCECF92D" box="[699,822,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">langsdorfii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFCC535A2FC1AF92D" box="[838,960,1679,1702]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFCC535A2FC80F92D" box="[838,858,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFCE835A2FC1AF92D" box="[875,960,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">citrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFC5235A2FB92F92D" box="[977,1096,1678,1702]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFC5235A2FC3FF92D" box="[977,997,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFC7535A3FB92F92D" box="[1014,1096,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFB0735A2FAECF92D" box="[1156,1334,1678,1702]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFB0735A2FB42F92D" box="[1156,1176,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFB2A35A3FAECF92D" box="[1193,1334,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">filamentosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the caudal fin is lanceolate in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFDAF359EFD11F941" box="[556,715,1714,1738]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="langsdorfii">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFDAF359EFD9AF941" box="[556,576,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFDD3359FFD11F941" box="[592,715,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">langsdorfii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFC87359EFCAFF941" box="[772,885,1714,1738]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogilbyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFC87359EFCC2F941" box="[772,792,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFCAB359FFCAFF941" box="[808,885,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">ogilbyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but shorter and rounded in females. Because all known specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37814D0BF11C332CFE0E35FAFDC5F965" box="[397,543,1751,1774]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hoplichthyidae" genus="Hoplichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFE0E35FAFE7BF965" box="[397,417,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C2F5EA9AF11C332CFE3135FAFDC5F965" box="[434,543,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">imamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are males, it is unclear if some diagnostic characters of this species, such as those of the dorsal and caudal fins, are sexually dimorphic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |