231 lines
25 KiB
XML
231 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="339CE1F13CE52243425735FEC91F3C7D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5566.1.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="4331BBCC-C390-4D09-BBFB-DEE0717303DB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1736289876442" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Juanjuan, Zhang, Junqian & Xie, Zhicai" docDate="2025" docId="421287AF756FFFE5AFCC6B69BB21FF2A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5566.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5566 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5566.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Fridericia parathalassia Schmelz 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="BE2BFFD77563FFE8AF5B6835BA04FFD3" masterDocTitle="List of species records of enchytraeids (Enchytraeidae, Clitellata, Annelida) in China" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1736290311185" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B98986A0927D1D06DF52C3047E32295A">List of species records of enchytraeids (Enchytraeidae, Clitellata, Annelida) in China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F744AB5AC7B6297361CB07F9EDCEFC39">Chen, Juanjuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CBC331C4EF959CD31B12482B28773873">The Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China. & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="51EB18E2D78A03466C71E8F8373AF557">Zhang, Junqian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6081A1A15457C74976138A0E5293311A">The Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C7FEC80000110B44BE379A9C19648032" type="email">jq_zhang@ihb.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="476C3B44D22F1F76BBA521710FFF4036">Xie, Zhicai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="879394A2F4BA5D64A06E0D426D0318CF">The Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="206A4C2F5D6F87F9A9383B452A40B9ED" type="email">zhcxie@ihb.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="1B83A28ECD4E9E089648883AA7BEA9DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D187C637C761D500B38970CD701B3B1F">2025</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="82A16532756FFFE4AFCC6B69B8BDFCA5" box="[151,697,860,887]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA0436B9756FFFE4AFCC6B69B8BDFCA5" blockId="12.[151,697,860,887]" box="[151,697,860,887]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
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<heading id="914C81D5756FFFE4AFCC6B69B8BDFCA5" bold="true" box="[151,697,860,887]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AFCC6B69B8BDFCA5" bold="true" box="[151,697,860,887]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
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?
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<taxonomicName id="0DBB4D3A756FFFE4AFF66B69B88FFCA5" ID-CoL="6JP3K" authority="Schmelz, 2002" authorityName="Schmelz" authorityYear="2002" box="[173,651,860,887]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parathalassia">
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<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AFF66B69BBD6FCA4" bold="true" box="[173,466,860,887]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Fridericia parathalassia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AE2A4B48756FFFE4AE826B69B88FFCA5" author="Schmelz, R. M." box="[473,651,860,886]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" pagination="75 - 85" refId="ref23526" refString="Schmelz, R. M. (2002) Records and taxonomy of Fridericia species found in the Mols area. Natura Jutlandica Occasional Papers, 2, 75 - 85." type="journal article" year="2002">Schmelz, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(T)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="82A16532756FFFE4AFCC6B94B81BFC25" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CA0436B9756FFFE4AFCC6B94B8BCFC6A" blockId="12.[151,892,929,1014]" box="[151,696,929,953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName id="0DBB4D3A756FFFE4AFCC6B94BBFEFC6A" ID-CoL="6JMZF" authority="Southern, 1907" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,506,929,953]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bulbosa">
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<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AFCC6B94BB52FC6A" box="[151,342,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Fridericia bulbosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AE2A4B48756FFFE4AE076B94BBFEFC6A" author="Southern, R." box="[348,506,929,953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" pagination="68 - 82" refId="ref24421" refString="Southern, R. (1907) Oligochaeta of Lambay. The Irish Naturalist's Journal, 16, 68 - 82." type="journal article" year="1907">Southern, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AE2A4B48756FFFE4AD5F6B94B8B1FC6A" author="Stephenson, J." box="[516,693,929,953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" pagination="31 - 65" refId="ref24610" refString="Stephenson, J. (1911) On some littoral Oligochaeta of the Clyde. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 48, 31 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0080456800018755" type="journal article" year="1911">Stephenson 1911</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA0436B9756FFFE4AFCC6BF5B978FC0B" blockId="12.[151,892,929,1014]" box="[151,892,960,984]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName id="0DBB4D3A756FFFE4AFCC6BF5B82EFC0B" ID-CoL="6JP3K" authority="Schmelz 2002" authorityName="Schmelz" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,554,960,984]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parathalassia">
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<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AFCC6BF5BB95FC0B" box="[151,401,960,984]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Fridericia parathalassia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AE2A4B48756FFFE4AECC6BF5B82EFC0B" author="Schmelz, R. M." box="[407,554,960,984]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" pagination="75 - 85" refId="ref23526" refString="Schmelz, R. M. (2002) Records and taxonomy of Fridericia species found in the Mols area. Natura Jutlandica Occasional Papers, 2, 75 - 85." type="journal article" year="2002">Schmelz 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AE2A4B48756FFFE4AD6F6BF5B86EFC0B" author="Schmelz, R. M." box="[564,618,960,984]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 415" refId="ref23558" refString="Schmelz, R. M. (2003) Taxonomy of Fridericia (Oligochaeta, Enchytraeidae). Revision of species with morphological and biochemical methods. Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschafrlichen Vereins in Hamburg, Hamburg, 38, 1 - 415." type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AE2A4B48756FFFE4AD2F6BF5B97CFC0B" author="Schmelz, R. M. & Collado, R." box="[628,888,960,984]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref23780" refString="Schmelz, R. M. & Collado, R. (2010) A guide to European terrestrial and freshwater species of Enchytraeidae (Oligochaeta). Soil Organisms, 82, 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="2010">Schmelz & Collado 2010</bibRefCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="CA0436B9756FFFE4AFCC6BEBB81BFC25" blockId="12.[151,892,929,1014]" box="[151,543,990,1014]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DBB4D3A756FFFE4AFF26BEBB81FFC25" ID-CoL="6JP3K" authority="Chen 2009" authorityName="sensu Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[169,539,990,1014]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parathalassia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AFF26BEBBBA6FC25" box="[169,418,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Fridericia parathalassia</emphasis>
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||
Chen 2009
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="82A16532756FFFE4AFCC6C11B938FB78" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="CA0436B9756FFFE4AFCC6C11BBF8FB54" blockId="12.[151,1437,1060,2023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AFCC6C11BBB8FBED" bold="true" box="[151,444,1060,1087]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4AE9B6C10B82DFBEC" box="[448,553,1061,1087]" name="Germany" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Germany</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4AD696C11B880FBED" box="[562,644,1060,1086]" name="Ireland" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Ireland</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4ADD66C11B8D4FBED" box="[653,720,1060,1086]" name="Spain" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Spain</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4AD836C11B937FBED" box="[728,819,1060,1086]" name="Sweden" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4AC676C11B995FBED" box="[828,913,1060,1086]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Iceland</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4ACC16C11B9FEFBED" box="[922,1018,1060,1086]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">England</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4AB586C10BE56FBEC" box="[1027,1106,1061,1087]" name="France" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">France</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4AB016C11BEC1FBED" box="[1114,1221,1060,1086]" name="Denmark" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4AB956C11BF2AFBED" box="[1230,1326,1060,1086]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE2A4B48756FFFE4AA616C11BAD0FBB0" author="Schmelz, R. M." pageId="12" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 415" refId="ref23558" refString="Schmelz, R. M. (2003) Taxonomy of Fridericia (Oligochaeta, Enchytraeidae). Revision of species with morphological and biochemical methods. Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschafrlichen Vereins in Hamburg, Hamburg, 38, 1 - 415." type="journal article" year="2003">Schmelz 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4AFBC6C7DBB36FBB1" box="[231,306,1096,1122]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE2A4B48756FFFE4AE646C7CB833FBB0" author="Degtyarev, M. I. & Medvedev, D. A. & Zvychaynaya, E. Y. & Korobushkin, D. I." box="[319,567,1096,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" refId="ref19352" refString="Degtyarev, M. I., Medvedev, D. A., Zvychaynaya, E. Y. & Korobushkin, D. I. (2023) Enchytraeidae (Annelida: Oligochaeta) from the North-Western Caucasus, Russia, with the Description of Fridericia gongalskyi sp. nov. Diversity, 15, 106. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / d 15010106" type="journal volume" year="2023">
|
||
Degtyarev
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||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AEE76C7CBBF0FBB1" box="[444,500,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Marine coastal habitats: sea cliffs, sand dunes, upper salt marsh, wrack beds, brackish water (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE2A4B48756FFFE4AE116C59BBF4FB54" author="Schmelz, R. M." box="[330,496,1132,1159]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 415" refId="ref23558" refString="Schmelz, R. M. (2003) Taxonomy of Fridericia (Oligochaeta, Enchytraeidae). Revision of species with morphological and biochemical methods. Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschafrlichen Vereins in Hamburg, Hamburg, 38, 1 - 415." type="journal article" year="2003">Schmelz 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA0436B9756FFFE4AF9C6CA5B938FB78" blockId="12.[151,1437,1060,2023]" box="[199,828,1168,1195]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
|
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<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AF9C6CA5BBCBFB79" bold="true" box="[199,463,1168,1194]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2AC7629756FFFE4AE246CA5BBCEFB79" box="[383,458,1168,1194]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="087FF85B756FFFE4AE8D6CA5B8A5FB79" box="[470,673,1168,1194]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
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||
(Chen 2009).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="82A16532756FFFE5AF9C6C80BB21FF2A" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="CA0436B9756FFFE4AF9C6C80B979F8E0" blockId="12.[151,1437,1060,2023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AF9C6C80BB3FFB1C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1205,1231]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Chen (2009) described “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DBB4D3A756FFFE4AD3D6C81B97BFB1D" authorityName="sensu Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[614,895,1204,1230]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parathalassia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AD3D6C81B97BFB1D" box="[614,895,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Fridericia parathalassia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” based on specimens collected from
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||
<collectingRegion id="087FF85B756FFFE4AA676C81BAF9FB21" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the descriptions are translated as follow: medium-sized worms, brownish-yellow when worms alive.
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||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AFCC6CC8BAE9FAC4" bold="true" box="[151,237,1277,1303]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Length</emphasis>
|
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<quantity id="0D439B5C756FFFE4AFA86CC8BB64FAC4" box="[243,352,1277,1303]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AE306CC9BBABFAC5" bold="true" box="[363,431,1276,1302]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">width</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="0D439B5C756FFFE4AEED6CC9B839FAC4" box="[438,573,1276,1303]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AD166CC8B89CFAC5" box="[589,664,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4ADF46CC9B925FAC5" bold="true" box="[687,801,1276,1302]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Segments</emphasis>
|
||
69–71.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AC206CC8BE03FAC4" bold="true" box="[891,1031,1277,1303]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Dorsal pore</emphasis>
|
||
beginning at VII. Chaetal formula 4 - 2–4: 4 - 2–4.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AE1C6D15B84FFAE8" bold="true" box="[327,587,1312,1339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Epidermal gland cells</emphasis>
|
||
brownish, abundant in I–IV, 3–4 rows per segment; cells in other segments indistinct, one row per segment.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AD436D71B88CFA8D" bold="true" box="[536,648,1348,1374]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Clitellum</emphasis>
|
||
in XII–1/2XIII, girdle-shaped, well-developed, cells in dense rows.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AFCC6D5DBADFFA51" bold="true" box="[151,219,1384,1410]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Brain</emphasis>
|
||
ca. 100 μm long and 100–115 μm wide; slightly concave anteriorly, rounded or truncate posteriorly, sides converging anteriad. A pair of
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AEBD6DB8B90DFA74" bold="true" box="[486,777,1421,1447]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">oesophageal appendages</emphasis>
|
||
in IV–VI, with 3–4 branches in the terminal; lumen distinct and tapering to the end. 5 pairs of preclitellar
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4ADCA6D85B902FA19" bold="true" box="[657,774,1456,1482]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">nephridia</emphasis>
|
||
from 6/7–10/11, postseptale almost as twice as anteseptale, efferent duct rising from postseptale and near the septum. Origin of
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4ACEB6DE0BE91FA3C" bold="true" box="[944,1173,1493,1519]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">dorsal blood vessel</emphasis>
|
||
in XXIV–XXV, blood colourless.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AE4C6DCDBBB8F9C1" bold="true" box="[279,444,1528,1554]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Coelomocytes</emphasis>
|
||
abundant. Mucocytes 35–45 μm in diameter, the outline wave-shaped, without refractile vesicles. Lenticytes small, ca. 5 μm in diameter.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AD916E29B971F9E5" bold="true" box="[714,885,1564,1590]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Chloragocytes</emphasis>
|
||
from VI.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4ACB26E29BE7CF9E4" bold="true" box="[1001,1144,1564,1591]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Chylus cells</emphasis>
|
||
in XIII–XV, occupying 2 segments.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AE566E75BBDBF988" bold="true" box="[269,479,1600,1627]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Subneural glands</emphasis>
|
||
present in XIII–XIV, between two bundles of ventral chaetae.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4ABC76E75BF56F989" bold="true" box="[1180,1362,1600,1626]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Seminal vesicle</emphasis>
|
||
small, occupying only one segment (XI).
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AD426E51B8BEF9AD" bold="true" box="[537,698,1636,1662]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Sperm funnel</emphasis>
|
||
pear-shaped, tapering to the end and connecting to sperm duct, ca. 165–200 μm long and 100–110 μm wide; collar almost as wide as funnel body. The head of
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4ABC06EBCBF37F970" bold="true" box="[1179,1331,1673,1699]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">spermatozoa</emphasis>
|
||
long, the length more than the width of XII.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AD426E99B8A7F914" bold="true" box="[537,675,1708,1735]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Sperm duct</emphasis>
|
||
long, ca. 5 μm in diameter, coiled irregular in XII.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AB836E98BAD9F938" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Male copulatory organ</emphasis>
|
||
compact, ca. 150 μm long and 50 μm wide. One mature
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AC0C6EE4B97BF938" bold="true" box="[855,895,1745,1771]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">egg</emphasis>
|
||
at a time.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4ACA86EE5BE94F939" bold="true" box="[1011,1168,1744,1770]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Spermatheca</emphasis>
|
||
. Ectal duct long, longer than the width in V, ca. 5 μm wide; ectal duct gland absent. Ampulla onion-shaped, without diverticula, ca. 75–100 μm wide. Ental ducts connecting to oesophage separately in V/VI.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA0436B9756FFFE5AF9C6F09BB21FF2A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1060,2023]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,249]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Morphologically,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DBB4D3A756FFFE4AED46F09B92CF885" authority="sensu Chen" authorityName="sensu Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[399,808,1852,1879]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parathalassia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4AED46F09B8A6F885" box="[399,674,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Fridericia parathalassia</emphasis>
|
||
sensu Chen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
agrees with original description in chaetae, oesophageal appendages, clitellum, subneural glands, long spermatozoa and spermathecae. But it differs significantly from the original description in body size (69–71 vs. 42–49), dorsal blood vessel (XXIV–XXV vs. XX–XXII), preclitellar nephridia (5 vs. 4 pairs) and spermathecal ectal glands (absent vs. present). Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DBB4D3A756FFFE4ABD36F9DBF98F811" authorityName="sensu Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[1160,1436,1960,1986]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parathalassia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4ABD36F9DBF98F811" box="[1160,1436,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Fridericia parathalassia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
always lives in marine coastal habitats, but Chen (2009) described “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DBB4D3A756FFFE4ACCE6FF9BEADF835" authorityName="sensu Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[917,1193,1996,2022]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parathalassia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756FFFE4ACCE6FF9BEADF835" box="[917,1193,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Fridericia parathalassia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” based on specimens collected from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="087FF85B756EFFE5AE1F68A2B817FF62" box="[324,531,151,177]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, which is far from the sea and does not match the known habitat requirements. The record of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DBB4D3A756EFFE5AE1E688EB85EFF06" authorityName="sensu Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[325,602,187,213]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parathalassia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8CFEAAB756EFFE5AE1E688EB85EFF06" box="[325,602,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Fridericia parathalassia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” is probably a misidentification; further work is necessary to establish its true identity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |