280 lines
33 KiB
XML
280 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="2179C8B5B7842F827F5E47EA13AE9F0F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5360475" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5360475" ID-ZooBank="06187B4A-124B-42C6-86DB-5ECC771C37AD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630232543403" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Zettel, Herbert, Laciny, Alice, Balàka, Pia & General, David Emmanuel M." docDate="2018" docId="0F1B87DF45500130FF71F91633CA73E4" docLanguage="en" docName="66rbz610-623.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A.5:RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Myrmicaria chapmani Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="D16C3E3D-C87E-4E14-A056-1774E2ADF938" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="618" masterDocId="F322FFA745560138FF9FFFED313B743C" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of Myrmicaria Saunders, 1842 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="623" masterPageNumber="610" pageNumber="616" updateTime="1699193283243" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="980832261495BA566C519A2823E66563">On the taxonomy of Myrmicaria Saunders, 1842 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Philippines</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6D12AA890152B89B520C07327ABF4158" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="06AEC6D40425C04DF93D96249C2D91A0">Zettel, Herbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E377DDAC80316C1ED44C530D53E1544A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1E2502DE8A16976D16B3A3BA20563094">Laciny, Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C78FEB1C3C993D276BDF7508F30D849A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FCFB415877BF1B009D8C44FC4C53BA2B">Balàka, Pia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="99825C405E16D5D7C3F8D940F0C87A8E">General, David Emmanuel M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E78ED8AF4AFD16D1A4D71A6B1AF82CC5">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D0F3E3CD90F8747F1B95360D524735D6">
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<mods:date id="94AB90E5804079870AF6179234D33D3B">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="632E140CF3886E5A7C19AB4D59AC8E54">2018-11-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5F5612D3998A340518A0141E760BA7D6">66</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="33819134F9E87C9C6CE371996708D210" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5360475</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0F1B87DF45500130FF71F91633CA73E4" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D16C3E3D-C87E-4E14-A056-1774E2ADF938" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F1B87DF45500130FF71F91633CA73E4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="618" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
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<subSubSection id="CFA865424550013EFF71F916334D732F" box="[238,630,1786,1811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="870D36C94550013EFF71F916334D732F" blockId="6.[238,630,1786,1843]" box="[238,630,1786,1811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
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<heading id="DC4581A54550013EFF71F916334D732F" bold="true" box="[238,630,1786,1811]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B5C6EADB4550013EFF71F916334D732F" bold="true" box="[238,630,1786,1811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
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<taxonomicName id="40B24D4A4550013EFF71F91630DC732E" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General, 2018" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General" authorityYear="2018" box="[238,487,1786,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chapmani" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B5C6EADB4550013EFF71F91630DC732E" bold="true" box="[238,487,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Myrmicaria chapmani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEF557A04550013EFE6EF916334D732F" box="[497,630,1787,1811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CFA865424550013EFEC5F8F63333730F" box="[346,520,1819,1843]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="description">
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<paragraph id="870D36C94550013EFEC5F8F63333730F" blockId="6.[238,630,1786,1843]" box="[346,520,1819,1843]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1F892A4C4550013EFEFEF8F630E3730F" box="[353,472,1819,1843]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="7.[136,180,2066,2088]" captionStartId-1="8.[113,158,1046,1068]" captionTargetBox-0="[136,1474,216,2044]" captionTargetBox-1="[113,1451,189,1030]" captionTargetId-0="figure-7@7.[136,1474,216,2044]" captionTargetId-1="figure-382@8.[113,1451,189,1030]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Figs. 9–10. Holotype worker of Myrmicaria chapmani new species in lateral (9) and dorsal (10) view." captionText-1="Figs. 11–12. Holotype worker of Myrmicaria chapmani new species: (11) head in full-face view; (12) postpetiole and base of gaster tergite 1 in dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360489" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360491" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5360489/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5360491/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Figs. 9–12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1F892A4C4550013EFE7BF8F630C4730F" box="[484,511,1819,1843]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="11.[136,180,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,325,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-8@11.[136,1474,325,1913]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs. 17–20. Mesosoma in dorsal view: (17) Myrmicaria aphidicola from Bukidnon; (18) M. buenaventei new species (holotype); (19) M. chapmani new species (holotype); (20) M. transversa new species (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360501" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360501/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">19</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CFA865424550013EFFEEF8B6304B73CF" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="870D36C94550013EFFEEF8B6304B73CF" blockId="6.[113,753,1883,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
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<emphasis id="B5C6EADB4550013EFFEEF8B631C0734F" bold="true" box="[113,251,1883,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Etymology.</emphasis>
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||
Named after James Wittenmyer Chapman (1880–1964), myrmecologist at Silliman University, Dumaguete,
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||
, and at Harvard University, to honour his passionate dedication to science and his sense of social responsibility.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CFA865424550013EFCB2FF573464766E" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="870D36C94550013EFCB2FF573472752E" blockId="6.[813,1451,186,275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
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<emphasis id="B5C6EADB4550013EFCB2FF57352274EE" bold="true" box="[813,1049,186,210]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="37DA3C944550013EFBBBFF573472752E" collectionCode="NMNH" county="Negros Island" location="Lake Balinsasayao" municipality="Sibulan" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Negros Oriental" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="5809886B4550013EFBBBFF5735B774EE" box="[1060,1164,186,210]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(worker) (
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<collectionCode id="E1A3AE0C4550013EFA93FF56345F74EF" box="[1292,1380,187,211]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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) from
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<collectingCounty id="6E6C4E454550013EFCB2FF3632F674CE" box="[813,973,218,243]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Negros Island</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4576F82B4550013EFC43FF36343B74CE" box="[988,1280,218,243]" country="Philippines" name="Negros Oriental" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Negros Oriental Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6769ACB34550013EFA90FF37345D74CE" box="[1295,1382,218,242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Sibulan</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="826D60124550013EFAEAFF373281752E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F1B87DF45500130FF71F91633CA73E4:826D60124550013EFAEAFF373281752E" county="Negros Island" municipality="Sibulan" name="Lake Balinsasayao" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" stateProvince="Negros Oriental">Lake Balinsasayao</location>
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– Lake Danao area, 28–30 October.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="870D36C94550013EFCB2FED63464766E" blockId="6.[811,1453,314,595]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
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<materialsCitation id="37DA3C944550013EFCB2FED63247754E" collectionCode="NHMW, CZW" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-worker="19" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="5809886B4550013EFCB2FED6329B756F" box="[813,928,315,339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="91B4FD404550013EFC31FED63514756E" box="[942,1071,314,339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="worker">19 workers</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="E1A3AE0C4550013EFBDDFED6359A756F" box="[1090,1185,315,339]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="E1A3AE0C4550013EFB2EFED635CB756F" box="[1201,1264,315,339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">CZW</collectionCode>
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) from the same sample
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="37DA3C944550013EFC15FEB6357A758F" collectingDate="1940-05-22" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="J. W. Chapman" location="Dumaguete" municipality="Negros Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Negros Oriental" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="91B4FD404550013EFC15FEB632D6754E" box="[906,1005,346,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="E1A3AE0C4550013EFC61FEB63506754F" box="[1022,1085,347,371]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
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),
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<collectingMunicipality id="6769ACB34550013EFBCCFEB635D5754E" box="[1107,1262,346,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Negros Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4576F82B4550013EFB62FEB632AD75AE" country="Philippines" name="Negros Oriental" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Negros Oriental Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="826D60124550013EFC3AFE96351075AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F1B87DF45500130FF71F91633CA73E4:826D60124550013EFC3AFE96351075AF" box="[933,1067,379,403]" municipality="Negros Island" name="Dumaguete" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" stateProvince="Negros Oriental">Dumaguete</location>
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||
, “Lake Bell’s cabin”, coll.
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<collectorName id="2A47531F4550013EFAE7FE9632A3758E" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">J.W. Chapman</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="F30C10094550013EFC39FE76357A758F" box="[934,1089,411,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" value="1940-05-22">
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<collectingDate id="E348E9E14550013EFC39FE76357A758F" box="[934,1089,411,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" value="1940-05-22">22 May 1940</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="37DA3C944550013EFBCFFE77359375EF" collectingDate="1924-03-29" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="J. W. Chapman" location="Dumaguete" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-worker="6" stateProvince="Negros Oriental" typeStatus="paratype">
|
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<specimenCount id="91B4FD404550013EFBCFFE773584758E" box="[1104,1215,410,434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="worker">6 workers</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="E1A3AE0C4550013EFB4EFE76342A758F" box="[1233,1297,411,435]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
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),
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<location id="826D60124550013EFAB7FE763493758F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F1B87DF45500130FF71F91633CA73E4:826D60124550013EFAB7FE763493758F" box="[1320,1448,411,435]" name="Dumaguete" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" stateProvince="Negros Oriental">Dumaguete</location>
|
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, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="2A47531F4550013EFCFFFE5632C675EE" box="[864,1021,442,466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">J.W. Chapman</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="F30C10094550013EFB99FE56359375EF" box="[1030,1192,442,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" value="1924-03-29">
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<collectingDate id="E348E9E14550013EFB99FE56359375EF" box="[1030,1192,442,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" value="1924-03-29">29 March 1924</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
|
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<materialsCitation id="37DA3C944550013EFB2EFE57352875CE" collectingDate="1924-03-29" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="J. W. Chapman" location="Dumaguete" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-worker="5" stateProvince="Negros Oriental" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="91B4FD404550013EFB2EFE57342275EE" box="[1201,1305,442,466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="worker">5 workers</specimenCount>
|
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(
|
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<collectionCode id="E1A3AE0C4550013EFABAFE56345875EF" box="[1317,1379,443,467]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
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), same locality and collector
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
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;
|
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<specimenCount id="91B4FD404550013EFB80FE3635B175CE" box="[1055,1162,474,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="worker">9 workers</specimenCount>
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(
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), same locality and collector, except
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|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E286500E4550013EFBB6FE173548762E" box="[1065,1139,506,530]" degrees="1,500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" precision="55" value="-1.5">–1,500</geoCoordinate>
|
||
ft.
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="37DA3C944550013EFB7DFE17340D760E" collectingDate="1924-03-29" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="J. W. Chapman" elevation="457" latitude="1.0" location="Dumaguete" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-worker="5" stateProvince="Negros Oriental" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B4FD404550013EFB7DFE17346B762E" box="[1250,1360,506,530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="worker">5 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A3AE0C4550013EFAFDFE16349A762F" box="[1378,1441,507,531]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
), same locality and collector, except
|
||
<elevation id="0C9FD1FA4550013EFB3CFDF7340D760E" box="[1187,1334,538,562]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" unit="ft" value="1500.0">
|
||
<quantity id="404A9B2C4550013EFB3CFDF735C6760E" box="[1187,1277,538,562]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" unit="ft" value="1500.0">1,500 ft.</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="37DA3C944550013EFADDFDF63464766E" collectingDate="1924-03-29" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="J. W. Chapman" elevation="610" latitude="1.0" location="Dumaguete" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-worker="3" stateProvince="Negros Oriental" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B4FD404550013EFADDFDF63497760E" box="[1346,1452,538,563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="worker">3 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A3AE0C4550013EFCABFDD6324A766F" box="[820,881,571,595]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
) same locality and collector, except
|
||
<quantity id="404A9B2C4550013EFA9CFDD63464766E" box="[1283,1375,570,595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" unit="ft" value="2000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0C9FD1FA4550013EFA9CFDD63464766E" box="[1283,1375,570,595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" unit="ft" value="2000.0">2,000 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CFA865424550013EFCB2FD9735B077AF" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C94550013EFCB2FD9735B077AF" blockId="6.[811,1453,634,915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB4550013EFCB2FD97352576AE" bold="true" box="[813,1054,634,658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Diagnosis (worker).</emphasis>
|
||
In exact full-face view, eyes not touching outline of head. Scape relatively short, SI = 92–100. Sides of mesonotum weakly bulging; posterior surface with longitudinal rugae. Medial carina of mesonotum extended onto base of propodeum. Propodeal spines moderately long, slightly directed dorsocaudally, not continuing dorsal outline of propodeum. Peduncle of petiole moderately long. Base of gaster tergite 1 without striation. Gaster usually infuscated except anterior part of tergite 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CFA8654245500130FCB2FC5733197364" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="618" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C94550013EFCB2FC573556700F" blockId="6.[811,1452,954,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB4550013EFCB2FC57352577EE" bold="true" box="[813,1054,954,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Description (worker).</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5809886B4550013EFB43FC57340777EE" box="[1244,1340,954,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: HW 1.40; HL 1.36; SL 1.35; SW 0.14; TL 6.20; Pmin 0.16; PW 0.40; PPW 0.41; SpD 0.42; PrL 0.87; FeL 1.92; ML 1.79; PnW 1.01; CI 103; SI 96; FeI 137.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C94550013EFCB2FBB6349770CE" blockId="6.[811,1452,1114,1267]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5809886B4550013EFB98FBB63546704F" box="[1031,1149,1115,1139]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: min-max (n = 31): HW 1.25–1.51; HL 1.22–1.49; SL 1.24–1.43; SW 0.12–0.16; TL 5.35–6.85; Pmin 0.13–0.21; PW 0.35–0.42; PPW 0.36–0.45; SpD 0.36–0.46; PrL 0.77–1.01; FeL 1.73–2.09; ML 1.57– 1.99; PnW 0.85–1.14; CI 99–110; SI 92–100; FeI 125–143.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C94550013EFCB2FAF6358A73EE" blockId="6.[811,1452,1306,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">
|
||
Structures: Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F892A4C4550013EFC6AFAF7357E710F" box="[1013,1093,1306,1331]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[113,158,1046,1068]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1030]" captionTargetId="figure-382@8.[113,1451,189,1030]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 11–12. Holotype worker of Myrmicaria chapmani new species: (11) head in full-face view; (12) postpetiole and base of gaster tergite 1 in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360491/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="616">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) roundish to slightly transverse; posteriorly with strong piliferous punctures; most areas dorsally and laterally with relatively strong longitudinal rugae. Temples slightly swollen; eyes not touching outline of head in exact full-face view. Clypeus with distinct, complete median carina and few longitudinal rugae. Mandible with sharp longitudinal rugae; apical margin with four teeth. Entire mesosoma, dorsally and laterally, with predominantly longitudinal rugae, with very few transverse elements, except for the strong transverse ridge at midline of mesonotum and a second (often complete) ridge near its anterior margin. A strong median carina from anterior margin of pronotum onto base of propodeum. Pronotum with relatively short, rather ventrally directed teeth that are weakly protruding laterally. Sides of mesonotum slightly bulging. Metanotal groove narrow and deep, in dorsolateral view lateral margin forming a very obtuse angle. On propodeum, the area between bases of spines moderately concave. Propodeal spines moderately long, directed strongly upwards, slightly diverging. Nodes of petiole and postpetiole rounded; peduncle of petiole comparatively short. Gaster with piliferous punctures; base of gaster tergite 1 without striation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D3CD66414551013FFF17F7FF354C7C14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360489" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5360489" box="[136,1143,2066,2088]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360489/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="617" startId="7.[136,180,2066,2088]" targetBox="[136,1474,216,2044]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C94551013FFF17F7FF354C7C14" blockId="7.[136,1143,2066,2088]" box="[136,1143,2066,2088]" pageId="7" pageNumber="617">
|
||
Figs. 9–10. Holotype worker of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B24D4A4551013FFE58F7FF339A7C1B" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General, 2018" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General" authorityYear="2018" box="[455,673,2066,2087]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="617" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chapmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB4551013FFE58F7FF339A7C1B" box="[455,673,2066,2087]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="617">Myrmicaria chapmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEF557A04551013FFD39F7FF32207C14" box="[678,795,2066,2088]" pageId="7" pageNumber="617" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in lateral (9) and dorsal (10) view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D3CD6641455E0130FFEEFBFB30677074" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360491" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5360491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360491/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" startId="8.[113,158,1046,1068]" targetBox="[113,1451,189,1030]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C9455E0130FFEEFBFB30677074" blockId="8.[113,1451,1046,1096]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">
|
||
Figs. 11–12. Holotype worker of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B24D4A455E0130FE5BFBFB33A47017" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General, 2018" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General" authorityYear="2018" box="[452,671,1046,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chapmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB455E0130FE5BFBFB33A47017" box="[452,671,1046,1067]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Myrmicaria chapmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEF557A0455E0130FD36FBFB321F7010" box="[681,804,1046,1068]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: (11) head in full-face view; (12) postpetiole and base of gaster tergite 1 in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C9455E0130FFEEFB6D30FE716B" blockId="8.[112,752,1151,1367]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">
|
||
Setae abundant on trunk and appendages. Dorsal setiferation composed of
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B4FD40455E0130FE98FB4D304A7084" box="[263,369,1184,1208]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||
of setae; short setae about half as long as long ones (but somewhat longer on gaster). On head dorsum, petiole and postpetiole all setae suberect. Short setae abundant on mesosoma sides, but scarce on its dorsum. On gaster, long setae suberect, short setae subdecumbent anteriorly, suberect posteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C9455E0130FFEEFA92306471CB" blockId="8.[112,751,1407,1527]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">
|
||
Colour of trunk yellowish brown, except gaster more strongly infuscated. In many
|
||
<typeStatus id="5809886B455E0130FEDBFA4D30977184" box="[324,428,1440,1464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, trunk yellow, obviously faded from previous storage in ethanol. All appendages yellow. All setae pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C9455E0130FFEEF9F233197364" blockId="8.[112,754,1567,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB455E0130FFEEF9F230697204" bold="true" box="[113,338,1567,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B24D4A455E0130FEC3F9CD3376720B" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General, 2018" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General" authorityYear="2018" box="[348,589,1567,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chapmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB455E0130FEC3F9CD3376720B" box="[348,589,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Myrmicaria chapmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEF557A0455E0130FDCBF9CD33ED720B" box="[596,726,1567,1591]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is so far the only species known from Negros. The combination of a long median carina on the mesosoma that reaches the base of propodeum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F892A4C455E0130FEC3F992309472A4" box="[348,431,1663,1688]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="11.[136,180,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,325,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-8@11.[136,1474,325,1913]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs. 17–20. Mesosoma in dorsal view: (17) Myrmicaria aphidicola from Bukidnon; (18) M. buenaventei new species (holotype); (19) M. chapmani new species (holotype); (20) M. transversa new species (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360501" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360501/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the non-striate base of gaster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F892A4C455E0130FF58F97230207284" box="[199,283,1695,1720]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[113,158,1046,1068]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1030]" captionTargetId="figure-382@8.[113,1451,189,1030]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 11–12. Holotype worker of Myrmicaria chapmani new species: (11) head in full-face view; (12) postpetiole and base of gaster tergite 1 in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360491/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinguishes it clearly from Philippine congeners. Due to slightly swollen temples, the eyes are not touching the outline of the head in full-face view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F892A4C455E0130FD5AF93231AA7324" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[113,158,1046,1068]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1030]" captionTargetId="figure-382@8.[113,1451,189,1030]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 11–12. Holotype worker of Myrmicaria chapmani new species: (11) head in full-face view; (12) postpetiole and base of gaster tergite 1 in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360491/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). This character is almost unique among Philippine
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B24D4A455E0130FFEEF8CD3071730B" box="[113,330,1823,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB455E0130FFEEF8CD31CA730B" box="[113,241,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Myrmicaria</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(seen also in two aberrant specimens of an undescribed species from Luzon).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CFA86542455E0130FFEEF89233CA73E4" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="870D36C9455E0130FFEEF89233CA73E4" blockId="8.[113,754,1919,2008]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB455E0130FFEEF892303F73AB" bold="true" box="[113,260,1919,1943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B24D4A455E0130FE94F86D30C773AB" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General, 2018" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Balàka & General" authorityYear="2018" box="[267,508,1919,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chapmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB455E0130FE94F86D30C773AB" box="[267,508,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Myrmicaria chapmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEF557A0455E0130FD9AF86D33BC73AB" box="[517,647,1919,1943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is known from a few localities in the south-eastern part of Negros Island. No other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B24D4A455E0130FE82F82D30D673EB" box="[285,493,1983,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="618" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5C6EADB455E0130FE82F82D30A073EB" box="[285,411,1984,2007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="618">Myrmicaria</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known from Negros.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |