149 lines
17 KiB
XML
149 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="C64678C29B035B06DDBA682522A992FB" ID-CLB-Dataset="36166" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.507.9536" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c3897e58-874d-416c-929d-b9548b3eb125" ID-PMC="PMC4490219" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-507-41" ID-PubMed="26155071" ID-ZooBank="5B98461CADA248A68FDDD4551C6C7903" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-507-41" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 507" ModsDocTitle="A new leafminer on grapevine and Rhoicissus (Vitaceae) in South Africa within an expanded generic concept of Holocacista (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae)" checkinTime="1451244266749" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="van Nieukerken, Erik J. & Geertsema, Henk" docDate="2015" docId="36C8E24E2BB789AEA53E0C6FB024077E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 507: 41-97" docOrigin="ZooKeys 507" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.507.9536" docTitle="Holocacista rivillei" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FFBDFFD87D3DFF967112FF98FFE3FF85" masterDocTitle="A new leafminer on grapevine and Rhoicissus (Vitaceae) in South Africa within an expanded generic concept of Holocacista (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1701373680836" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8344C9316CDA5A980F798307ED35511D">A new leafminer on grapevine and Rhoicissus (Vitaceae) in South Africa within an expanded generic concept of Holocacista (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D3495B684D51EF4DE90B624E4B496DC7">van Nieukerken, Erik J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F09BB9275FC6ABD82569F7A5B8B87E9D">Geertsema, Henk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0CCED1B22E505507FA9284E122B0A912">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="92E329F8EE56E28ABEFE6D77D7C0C535">
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<mods:date id="7C3CFACCD7914B170E9E7245C1C7134A">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1BD8B403371AB738FD6C355BDF7B0B05" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CD5F2CCC3EC2CBEFC32A2C72543A89AE">507</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="273EB74057514EC8827E58298D0FEF44">41</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8E072841CA3EFDEE40390B584297C65A">97</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="0CAE3ACD50F3C846A7F1A773A7BCC12A">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.507.9536</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BDD92BF8867D24A344B465B1FB763DAC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AC3DF9E71F8F9E03BCF78E3E3533F6E6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.507.9536</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="529A27B1845D33E94BB3655A403A5AF3" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-507-41</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="36C8E24E2BB789AEA53E0C6FB024077E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152060324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:36C8E24E2BB789AEA53E0C6FB024077E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/36C8E24E2BB789AEA53E0C6FB024077E" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="083B46F16D0B0E77B530EA5400723A14" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="1BBEA3848A1877D7499E571C1EB9E4F6" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Heliozelidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="312C9DAF09FF11D96D7059F13C821FCA" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0DA56AC9C68582AC6989E4C2EB60ED9F" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="63B674EC44CB44C1920EBCD52F9A2251" authority="Stainton" genus="Holocacista" lsidName="Holocacista rivillei" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="rivillei">Holocacista rivillei (Stainton)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 9, 21, 23, 24, 26, 29, 87, 88, 105
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E62420C59D257B6B2569D0F9C6E2DC0D" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="555C3A3B1CBEAC80B8DCD223F9BC4BCB" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="B916376133BDDACD7843F567670EBAD0" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elachista rivillei" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivillei">Elachista rivillei</taxonomicName>
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Stainton, 1855: 89.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B0B17CF2BA75AE9D6CEFA4724412229A" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="53C8C91E3F81DF4C3C803110F166B169" genus="Holocacista" lsidName="Holocacista rivillei" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="rivillei">Holocacista rivillei</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="5864659FDE0A83664D3FFC71816810B2" author="Nieukerken, EJ van" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="29" pageNumber="70" pagination="29 - 77" title="Antispilaoinophylla new species (Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae), a new North American grapevine leafminer invading Italian vineyards: taxonomy, DNA barcodes and life cycle." url="10.3897/zookeys.170.2617" volume="170" year="2012 b">van Nieukerken et al. (2012b)</bibRefCitation>
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: 62 [redescription];
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<bibRefCitation id="2A86A1C71DE9552BE25200C01465596F" author="Cean, M" journalOrPublisher="from southern Romania Scientific Papers Series A Agronomy" pageId="27" pageNumber="68" pagination="385 - 388" title="Holocacistarivillei (Stainton, 1855) (LepidopteraHeliozidae) - a leafminer species recorded on Vitisvinifera L." url="http://agronomyjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/2014/art69.pdf" volume="57" year="2014">Cean (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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: 385 [record Rumania, description]
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="89407796C48488F2A4BE1C917FC558D0" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="note">
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<paragraph id="27EA2E1D0D90210A6ED58BF302C289AE" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F728F84E5266E2A0AC83E9A1C87519FE" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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The type species of
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<taxonomicName id="5E10A65F92D7CA5E5A273DA898060756" genus="Holocacista" lsidName="Holocacista" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="genus">Holocacista</taxonomicName>
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has recently been diagnosed in the context of a study of European (and North American)
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<taxonomicName id="4803BB673FDE329DA589E2EBCCF850DE" family="Vitaceae" lsidName="" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
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miners (
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<bibRefCitation id="B31EA4D20656D315880AE5CC8A98283B" author="Nieukerken, EJ van" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="29" pageNumber="70" pagination="29 - 77" title="Antispilaoinophylla new species (Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae), a new North American grapevine leafminer invading Italian vineyards: taxonomy, DNA barcodes and life cycle." url="10.3897/zookeys.170.2617" volume="170" year="2012 b">van Nieukerken et al. 2012b</bibRefCitation>
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), when the genus was still considered monotypic. Here we briefly diagnose it against other species in the genus, without a full redescription. It should be noted that only material from Italy and Bulgaria has been examined in detail. Morphological details (Figs 21, 23, 24, 26) and venation (Fig. 29) are described under the generic treatment. For a full synonymy we refer to
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<bibRefCitation id="970EB4B0390DC86C45DE24F942F31DB5" author="Nieukerken, EJ van" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="29" pageNumber="70" pagination="29 - 77" title="Antispilaoinophylla new species (Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae), a new North American grapevine leafminer invading Italian vineyards: taxonomy, DNA barcodes and life cycle." url="10.3897/zookeys.170.2617" volume="170" year="2012 b">van Nieukerken et al. (2012b)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1DCB9DD6CF6C9675092677462CAF49A" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F83A7797D892C0E53A95EEDA1EECA15C" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Differential diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B9E7F37C1DBA8FF14E96F42E5FE891C" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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(Fig. 9). Wingspan 4.0-4.5 mm. Antenna ringed, 15 segments; head and thorax bronze grey. Forewing fuscous to black, with golden silvery pattern consisting of four spots, costals distal to dorsals, the first costal and dorsal sometimes united as oblique fascia; a distinct fringe line, fringe silvery white. Differs from South African
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<taxonomicName id="E5AF1E055AA50F5AE6D5F4DBC2C77069" genus="Holocacista" lsidName="Holocacista capensis" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="capensis">Holocacista capensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="BFF4970B6D890A867FCD5B6F74EEDE1F" genus="Holocacista" lsidName="Holocacista salutans" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="salutans">Holocacista salutans</taxonomicName>
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by more golden shining spots and distinct first costal spot (almost absent or reduced in other species); from
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<taxonomicName id="F918079C5BD5A2A39D8FD2B9A8006B4C" genus="Holocacista" lsidName="Holocacista varii" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="varii">Holocacista varii</taxonomicName>
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and other species by distinct fringe line and ringed antenna.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CAAB0C91F01CC39258E9CFC3C8D134D9" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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Male genitalia (Fig. 105, and Figs 48-50 in
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<bibRefCitation id="D75E7624F751CF60E9F16A4D39AE0A80" author="Nieukerken, EJ van" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="29" pageNumber="70" pagination="29 - 77" title="Antispilaoinophylla new species (Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae), a new North American grapevine leafminer invading Italian vineyards: taxonomy, DNA barcodes and life cycle." url="10.3897/zookeys.170.2617" volume="170" year="2012 b">van Nieukerken et al 2012b</bibRefCitation>
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). Total length vinculum + tegumen 630-720
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<normalizedToken id="A1EEB62A32C0BCB4C045E5451C1AF40E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, phallus 575-630
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<normalizedToken id="6671E77EBBE63902C0313CF5279828AA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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. Pecten with 8-10 teeth. Juxta more elaborate than in South African
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<taxonomicName id="2591C58CBEBEFD4841EFCDA28BDEA457" family="Vitaceae" lsidName="" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
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miners, deeply bifurcate. Phallus without spines on phallocrypt, wrinkled. Female genitalia illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id="D0BE4E2D82F5608A19406194AA3B7F62" author="Nieukerken, EJ van" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="29" pageNumber="70" pagination="29 - 77" title="Antispilaoinophylla new species (Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae), a new North American grapevine leafminer invading Italian vineyards: taxonomy, DNA barcodes and life cycle." url="10.3897/zookeys.170.2617" volume="170" year="2012 b">van Nieukerken et al (2012b</bibRefCitation>
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, Figs 51-52) and
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<bibRefCitation id="B566D2BFD4BAC3E7ACD46FEDB06E13BC" author="Cean, M" journalOrPublisher="from southern Romania Scientific Papers Series A Agronomy" pageId="27" pageNumber="68" pagination="385 - 388" title="Holocacistarivillei (Stainton, 1855) (LepidopteraHeliozidae) - a leafminer species recorded on Vitisvinifera L." url="http://agronomyjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/2014/art69.pdf" volume="57" year="2014">Cean (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DB3861847520FC4BE11E3C494CAB42D2" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="biology">
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<paragraph id="16BD4790F977BF565FF070930504F780" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A00375BD53BED3941305CD90B67614FF" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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Host plants.
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<taxonomicName id="01B7AE69F536EB3D1C5B6564DA512103" family="Vitaceae" lsidName="" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="C3C86D72F40603D9A96E8C7C6BD605C4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vitis vinifera" order="Vitales" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinifera">Vitis vinifera</taxonomicName>
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, wild and cultivated, possibly also on cultivated
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<taxonomicName id="2F401C55DF3DD638812383CF6ABABBE5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parthenocissus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Parthenocissus" order="Vitales" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Parthenocissus</taxonomicName>
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Planch. (new record from Russia, Kalmykiya).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB53644367196E54F0199B6662A09091" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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Leafmines (Figs 87, 88). The egg is inserted usually close to a major vein, probably on leaf underside. The mine is first a gallery, turning from once to several times around the oviposition site and then extends, often along a vein as a rather straight linear mine, occasionally as a serpentine mine; distally enlarging into a small blotch. The frass is black forming a broken line, often not exactly in the middle of the mine; in thicker leaves it may be wider; in the blotch the frass is dispersed; the larva cuts out a case of about 3.3-4 mm
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<normalizedToken id="FBFD0D75E24D5A04EA6E8F01E22EF10C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.0-2.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="46926C547343F57E0D69C5FCF7CB90E7" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="428D4CB251970718E06750F7537CB262" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FCEA3394DDBC540BB7D16E67DF0D837C" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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Widespread in southern Europe, Turkey and Central Asia (
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<bibRefCitation id="848F4A7645C5940FA3C4052DE7B2B6DE" author="Nieukerken, EJ van" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="29" pageNumber="70" pagination="29 - 77" title="Antispilaoinophylla new species (Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae), a new North American grapevine leafminer invading Italian vineyards: taxonomy, DNA barcodes and life cycle." url="10.3897/zookeys.170.2617" volume="170" year="2012 b">van Nieukerken et al. 2012b</bibRefCitation>
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), now also recorded in Romania (
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<bibRefCitation id="8F2EC7CB0A2A9351B2815D77FF526E74" author="Cean, M" journalOrPublisher="from southern Romania Scientific Papers Series A Agronomy" pageId="27" pageNumber="68" pagination="385 - 388" title="Holocacistarivillei (Stainton, 1855) (LepidopteraHeliozidae) - a leafminer species recorded on Vitisvinifera L." url="http://agronomyjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/2014/art69.pdf" volume="57" year="2014">Cean 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). Probably only native in eastern part of its current distribution area.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A83057940C03E342B6718878AD8B317" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="material examined">
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<paragraph id="BE497931BFA4581FBD25F0D2C2F565C5" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="93E2AB961515CA65D417FF75AC593772" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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Adults and leafmines: Bulgaria: 1♂, 7 adults [sex not determined], Sliven, 5.iv.1928, P. Tschorbadjiev, Genitalia slide JCK7867 (coll. Natural History Museum Sofia). Italy: 28 adults (4♂, 1♀ dissected), Vicenza, Borghetto, experimental vineyard, leafmines on
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<taxonomicName id="58B78B3B714BB8428DDD83F8CC5B746C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vitis vinifera" order="Vitales" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinifera">Vitis vinifera</taxonomicName>
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, 2007, emerged
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<normalizedToken id="4426EB3E7B932EFC45FFBDACD43E074B" originalValue="i–ii">i-ii</normalizedToken>
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.2009, M. Baldessari (RMNH); 1♂ (dissected), 7♀, many leafmines, larvae, ibidem, 19.viii.2013, EvN2013904, emerged 11.
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<normalizedToken id="186C5F33AD1218AD44FEC7966961C4EF" originalValue="ix–">ix-</normalizedToken>
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3.x.2013, M. Baldessari (RMNH). Russia: leafmines only, Kalmykiya, Elista, Citypark, 26.ix.2000, leafmines on
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<taxonomicName id="361EB25826D2F1C2F89F090F9645ABE6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parthenocissus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Parthenocissus" order="Vitales" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Parthenocissus</taxonomicName>
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, V. Zolotuhin (coll. Zolotuhin).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |