treatments-xml/data/E0/AC/D5/E0ACD5CF0369E08FF77D59D2875ED954.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5228" ID-PMC="PMC4493669" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-3-5228" ID-PubMed="26175613" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1314-2828-3-e5228" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 3" ModsDocTitle="Additions to the list of Finnish Bibionomorpha (Diptera, Nematocera)" checkinTime="1451253110949" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Salmela, Jukka &amp; Kaunisto, Kari M" docDate="2015" docId="E0ACD5CF0369E08FF77D59D2875ED954" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 3: e5228" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 3" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5228" docTitle="Asindulum nigrum Latreille 1805" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="5228" masterDocId="FFCDFFBB8465FF9EFF88E636FFCCCD17" masterDocTitle="Additions to the list of Finnish Bibionomorpha (Diptera, Nematocera)" masterLastPageNumber="5228" masterPageNumber="5228" pageNumber="5228" updateTime="1668123098702" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Additions to the list of Finnish Bibionomorpha (Diptera, Nematocera)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Salmela, Jukka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kaunisto, Kari M</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:start>5228</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5228</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-3-5228</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0ACD5CF0369E08FF77D59D2875ED954" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E0ACD5CF0369E08FF77D59D2875ED954" lastPageNumber="5228" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">
<taxonomicName authority="Latreille, 1805" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1805" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Asindulum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asindulum nigrum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">Asindulum nigrum Latreille, 1805</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-8-1/9-26" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="JES" collectorName="J. Salmela" country="Finland" location="Finland" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" specimenCode="DIPT-JS- 2014 - 0115" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">DIPT-JS-2014-0115</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">J. Salmela</collectorName>
; individualCount:
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">male</specimenType>
; Location: country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">Finland</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: Ostrobothnia borealis pars borealis; verbatimLocality: Tornio,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Isonkummunjänkä">Isonkummunjaenkae</normalizedToken>
Mire Conservation Area, Kusiaiskorpi; verbatimLatitude: 65.888; verbatimLongitude: 24.479; verbatimCoordinateSystem: decimal degrees; verbatimSRS: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy: J. Salmela; Event: samplingProtocol:
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
; eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" value="2013-8-1/9-26">2013-8-1/9-26</collectingDate>
; habitat: calcareous rich fen, rusty deposist; Record Level: institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">JES</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">
European. The species (Fig. 4) was described from France (
<bibRefCitation author="Latreille, P. A." journalOrPublisher="Tome quatorzieme, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination="1 - 432" title="Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere des crustaces et des insectes." volume="14" year="1805">Latreille 1805</bibRefCitation>
) and has been later recorded from Great Britain, Central and North Europe (
<bibRefCitation author="Matile, L." journalOrPublisher="Annales Societe Entomologique de France (n. s.)" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination="491 - 515" title="Revision des Asindulum et des Macrorrhyncha de la region palearctique (Dipt., Mycetophilidae)" volume="11" year="1975">Matile 1975</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Chandler, P. J." journalOrPublisher="British Journal of Entomology and Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination=": 76" title="New records of Asindulum nigrum Latreille (Diptera: Keroplatidae)" volume="4" year="1991">Chandler 1991</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation author="Chandler, P. J." journalOrPublisher="Fauna Europaea" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination=": 1" title="Mycetophilidae" volume="1.0" year="2004">Chandler 2004</bibRefCitation>
). The species seems to be rather rare throughout its range (
<bibRefCitation author="Hedmark, K." journalOrPublisher="Artfaktablad, Artdatabanken, SLU, Uppsala, Sweden" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination=": 2004" title="Asindulum nigrum" volume="2010 - 02 - 15" year="2004">Hedmark 2004</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Chandler, P. J." journalOrPublisher="British Journal of Entomology and Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination=": 76" title="New records of Asindulum nigrum Latreille (Diptera: Keroplatidae)" volume="4" year="1991">Chandler 1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Sevcik, J." journalOrPublisher="Cas. Slez. Muz. Opava (A)" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination="11 - 23" title="Fungus gnats (Diptera: Sciaroidea) of the Gemer region (Central Slovakia): Part 1 - Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Ditomyiidae and Keroplatidae" volume="60" year="2011">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ševčík">Sevcik</normalizedToken>
and Kurina 2011b
</bibRefCitation>
). In Sweden the species is very rare, known from the southern and central parts of the country, but it has probably vanished from four out of six of its previously occupied biogeographical provinces (
<bibRefCitation author="Cederberg, B." editor="Gaerdenfors, U." journalOrPublisher="SLU, Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" title="Roedlistade arter i Sverige 2010 - The 2010 Red List of Swedish Species" year="2010">Cederberg et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">Ecology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">
Immature stages are unknown, but
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" rank="tribe" tribe="Orfeliini">Orfeliini</taxonomicName>
larvae are predaceous (
<bibRefCitation author="Marshall, S. A." journalOrPublisher="FireFly Books" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" title="Flies: The Natural History and Diversity of Diptera" year="2012">Marshall 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Asindulum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asindulum nigrum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">Asindulum nigrum</taxonomicName>
has been collected from calcareous wetlands (
<bibRefCitation author="Chandler, P. J." journalOrPublisher="British Journal of Entomology and Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination=": 76" title="New records of Asindulum nigrum Latreille (Diptera: Keroplatidae)" volume="4" year="1991">Chandler 1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Hedmark, K." journalOrPublisher="Artfaktablad, Artdatabanken, SLU, Uppsala, Sweden" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination=": 2004" title="Asindulum nigrum" volume="2010 - 02 - 15" year="2004">Hedmark 2004</bibRefCitation>
) and adult flies have often been observed visiting flowers, such as
<taxonomicName family="Apiaceae" lsidName="Sciaroidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Saxifraga hirculus" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirculus">Saxifraga hirculus</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Bechev, D." journalOrPublisher="ZooNotes" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination="1 - 3" title="Flower visitation of fungus gnats from the genera Antlemon, Asindulum and Macrorrhyncha (Diptera: Keroplatidae): published data and a new record" volume="7" year="2010">Bechev 2010</bibRefCitation>
). Finnish collecting site is a calcareous rich fen with iron-rich seepages (for a detailed description of the habitat, see
<bibRefCitation author="Salmela, J." journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity Data Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination="1 - 27" title="Unveiling of a cryptic Dicranomyia (Idiopyga) from northern Finland using integrative approach (Diptera, Limoniidae)" volume="2: e 4238" year="2014">Salmela et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" type="conservation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">Conservation</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5228">
The species is red-listed in Great Britain (NT,
<bibRefCitation author="Falk, Steven J." journalOrPublisher="Species status" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" pagination="1 - 189" title="A review of the scarce and threatened flies of Great Britain. Part 2: Nematocera and Aschiza not dealt with by Falk (1991)" volume="2" year="2005">Falk and Chandler 2005</bibRefCitation>
) and Sweden (VU,
<bibRefCitation author="Cederberg, B." editor="Gaerdenfors, U." journalOrPublisher="SLU, Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="5228" title="Roedlistade arter i Sverige 2010 - The 2010 Red List of Swedish Species" year="2010">Cederberg et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>