187 lines
14 KiB
XML
187 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="21AEAF9D1DA7237F3ED83DA40685F5DB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762435672" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="D4228B1922B9F2F7B70EB2922A9DE398" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_liguliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Lactuca serriola L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="590" masterDocId="A4F9CEACD98E96CFE3C221227636506B" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ liguliflorae" pageNumber="590" updateTime="1669143012456" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods id="BBB2DA343A52A60618069E51D7A63D33" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BC6BECB68F726C8CABAA84BBE9527FDF">
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<mods:title id="83EF6649BD1CC30AF70547706707FE5F">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ liguliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="20A40741F90BFB72739FAB0AA7C08761" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="144BD77ACF7AD0A47EE5C09217C8B022">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D6E6E2F9C60BEE9F82839284A8F96D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="90CB2B4D4673439AE8C4A4B3A32F6F05">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A097577FC1B2DC9D00726A48825533AC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="89C2CD6B235B2FE32DF78A8430B31D3D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21A0E3D39D89FA17A2C9651DCD43E5F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E894CDA28CE843131E58CC545EF87943">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B89A8A12DF2FDDE6740CAA0EC9A16721" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E0E6CC6F7D536973DD315BCBCE1B566A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1DFF82610ACDDEFCE52B3B66E1CBDB0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C7306B266E7232D3B5D03E7E04335C63">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2FBCD5C6314ACFFC3FAA06C720C749D6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="EDAF4CA78CDC4C1178BF9051C525F2B5">
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<mods:dateIssued id="EAF3165A3397717672082E32E5F508EF">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="E8C2F3AC3B17A24DD29828B236AE3D2B">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="E329C6EF47F17B5C1D4C60B01FC2943C">
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<mods:url id="DBA40BA4EDBB04D74D8A3FA469BB4E36">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="603485451C96D764D475CC94976EA01D">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AE8EE930A9A75AD2EE75AFA02201F441" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E54C0CE77C2EAB5CBEF6C6F5C97600C7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4F3B4F21AD32C1829EB7B14AF4DBC6FD" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D4228B1922B9F2F7B70EB2922A9DE398" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D4228B1922B9F2F7B70EB2922A9DE398" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D4228B1922B9F2F7B70EB2922A9DE398" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" sec="unterfamilie_liguliflorae.s91">
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<title id="7B08E648EF6C5D7A24096C452807B264" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<subSubSection id="7268ECAA80A9829B60E0F5AEB04BEECB" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C33F1C50ACB31541B5B6A859A2610486" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<taxonomicName id="194F4698C4707D946AEB654D533D85FF" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lactuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serriola">
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<pageBreakToken id="2AD29809040FC2DC127F7EEEF98B4031" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Lactuca</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="F8182C72C98CCA456A39421742877F12" originalValue="Serríola" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Serriola</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="66BBFAB635C429E4AAFDFDDE063042DE" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7532DE4FA17C34798CD17D4C2821EC8" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="07D2537799CF9565CE3BF0BA1E8A39F7" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="AFFA20EF53C4B9C78D651BE7376F73D0" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lactuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scariola">
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<emphasis id="4887F5103E044D28D7B4B1F4E2CDFCE5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<authorityName id="790AA381DA6417F7ACF6555E62F2CE1C" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">L.</authorityName>
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Scariola
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</emphasis>
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<authorityName id="FB8F8B949049277A198DD62742EB47E1" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="80867571050E2C702AD53FBA315EEB71" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="C08632F241DA6079F7F1828CBAAB908F" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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Wilder Lattich,
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<normalizedToken id="44F28BE1F2CAE7A6AC99D94BB3D4B241" originalValue="Kompaß-Lattich" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Kompass-Lattich</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="E3838F6DD0AE1FE9EAB27F8901146D54" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8447FF0573E0145BE6B04E38243A93C8" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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1-2
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<normalizedToken id="8CA328EE63E056845A18586CA828C875" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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, mit Pfahlwurzel; 30-150 cm hoch. Stengel steif aufrecht, kahl oder im untern Teil mit einzelnen borstenartigen, steifen Haaren, im obern Teil verzweigt.
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<emphasis id="3552334734B2D417C6A4B12B1004EE6C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<normalizedToken id="24858A43E83DDBDA8BDC194969FF57FD" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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steif, auf der Blattunterseite am Mittelnerv mit
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<normalizedToken id="E08CDEDA972768A4001B729A06CF0961" originalValue="borstenförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">borstenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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, steifen Haaren
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</emphasis>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="12BBE53A99D9F5AA15677BF320261362" originalValue="blaugrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">blaugruen</normalizedToken>
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, buchtig
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<normalizedToken id="1D66CCA707B7938A118687BF69D38293" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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bis fiederteilig; die Abschnitte nach
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<normalizedToken id="3B313CA867BEB1C58838952AA25C9FEB" originalValue="rückwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gerichtet,
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<normalizedToken id="390A7DA3DAFC149915847229392847D1" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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;
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<emphasis id="DF86554DDEADBB734D8052D909A2ECE8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<normalizedToken id="4B89098A00E11068F5FD98FAFBDE743E" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
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fein und steif zugespitzt; Stengel
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</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="C956EEA387F7955FE5FC5C8A14A0789A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<pageBreakToken id="4088DFF81A6167EAD5EBA4C11FEAAB08" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<normalizedToken id="E2820486E964610002F226F1AA55F6F2" originalValue="blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">blaetter</normalizedToken>
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</pageBreakToken>
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mit einer in eine senkrechte Ebene
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</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="985B4AEEBEDB49F7C6DDCF026EE7C85B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">teilweise Nord</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="A05D1AD1932F9C8F2D714BA3B82A5307" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<normalizedToken id="E68ED3B6FDFA87E01F2B565674AD01A5" originalValue="Süd" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Sued</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="E6DDD3CBE91C807AF0C075EDE8494456" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">gedrehten Spreite</emphasis>
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, sitzend, den Stengel mit 2 schmalen, spitzen Zipfeln
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<normalizedToken id="52F1EB2B6B30760B05DD8836F4B4CE10" originalValue="pfeilförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">pfeilfoermig</normalizedToken>
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umfassend.
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<normalizedToken id="48B35289939EE55FBCFB75CFED55F0C3" originalValue="Blütenköpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Bluetenkoepfe</normalizedToken>
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in einer breiten,
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<normalizedToken id="A20876663FC861890948116FCB583048" originalValue="kegelförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">kegelfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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Rispe, mehr als 5
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<normalizedToken id="C95F2A2AC60ADB88F6F14A1F60715465" originalValue="blütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">bluetig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="89FC20D16085E3BAD55E862CD7E33A89" originalValue="Hülle" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Huelle</normalizedToken>
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8-12 mm lang, zur Fruchtzeit aufrecht. Krone hellgelb (getrocknet
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<normalizedToken id="8634DAFCC6EE5CEEEA2532C96E986807" originalValue="bläulich" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">blaeulich</normalizedToken>
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), 1-2 cm lang.
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<normalizedToken id="58F6949A53E19CEE5EB452B1CC77E5E2" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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(mit Schnabel) 5-7 mm lang,
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<emphasis id="EB531E80676DC2BF92151C3BD24B3F80" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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graubraun,
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<normalizedToken id="31F3FA8E75D31F0C173885B300C695D0" originalValue="höckerig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">hoeckerig</normalizedToken>
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, an der
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<normalizedToken id="5995835756B5E7646FA8F4EDD69998BF" originalValue="Übergangsstelle" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Uebergangsstelle</normalizedToken>
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zum Schnabel mit kurzen Haaren
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</emphasis>
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, beiderseits mit je 5-7
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<normalizedToken id="650F6253F62F1142019E2559A49CE108" originalValue="Längsrippen" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Laengsrippen</normalizedToken>
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;
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<emphasis id="62711A137E8B1E14DFD3BE17607194A8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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Schnabel
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<normalizedToken id="A83CF40D6E9DD5AFB882FFD9EF40789A" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">weiss</normalizedToken>
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, fast so lang wie der Rest der Frucht.
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</emphasis>
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-
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<normalizedToken id="FECE33E7D5E968E1A878687E3B4F92A5" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer und
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<normalizedToken id="35740C601D213A18BE3828C328AF4645" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="65CB743E56AC964FB070CE72263A6810" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<emphasis id="1359A3DA1031FCA5AA5A93E8A99B1B1D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="6882B638035F2F6F17CE5BE55E176C4B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">18:</emphasis>
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Material unbekannter Herkunft (Gates und Rees 1921), aus verschiedenen Gebieten Europas und Asiens (Babcock et al. 1937,
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<normalizedToken id="0D52A2C0D16D2D930A027EEA2F51876C" originalValue="Pólya" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Polya</normalizedToken>
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1950, Lindqvist 1960, Podlech und Dieterle 1969, Mehra et al. 1965,, Gadella und Kliphuis 1966, Nazarova 1968), aus Kalifornien (Heiser und Whitaker 1948, Chatterjee und Sharma 1969), aus Kanada (Mulligan 1957), aus dem Aostatal (Gadella und Kliphuis 1970).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="77B387082A115F7A255835B0A25012B0" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<emphasis id="200F02425BDDB6FC07B69A6D2064B4DE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan. Offene, trockene,
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<normalizedToken id="B86D363951453DF7BE2FF0F4F0CD0B33" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="5F90DC086ACA9395301423EB9F335BEB" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in
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<normalizedToken id="CCA7BCD17BF324595CAE2BA1764922D7" originalValue="wärmeren" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">waermeren</normalizedToken>
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Lagen.
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<normalizedToken id="9B91C9366E2A7D7AE826613487442D87" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="34CBFC60B19BF831BB7A97276FEB5CDD" originalValue="Dämme" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Daemme</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="477931C0B1A11DF66A6C2E86B26E4A1A" originalValue="Steinbrüche" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Steinbrueche</normalizedToken>
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, Schuttunkrautgesellschaften.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F3A16ECF77592D6A9CD463FFB46FDBB" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<emphasis id="6AAC6D30831607555FA2905122DB9EB5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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Mittel- und
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<normalizedToken id="3AC1E0C627ABAF97BDEE4EE8119F80DA" originalValue="Südeuropa" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Suedeuropa</normalizedToken>
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; Nordafrika (
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<normalizedToken id="9E64D5C865D401B4683079A0EEDE4190" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Abessinien); West- und Zentralasien (
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<normalizedToken id="A101AD4253A80974DADD11752B8AB20F" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis zum Altai und Himalaja).
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<normalizedToken id="5DED2F0E9F4F73DE2B55381D0B9A26CD" originalValue="Ursprüngliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Urspruengliche</normalizedToken>
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Verbreitung nicht mehr feststellbar, da sehr oft verschleppt (z. B. in Nordamerika). - Im Gebiet: Jura, Gegend von Belfort, Oberrheinische Tiefebene, Hegau, Nordschweiz, Rheintal (zwischen Landquart und Reichenau), Savoyen, Wallis, Vintschgau,
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<normalizedToken id="ADCBF74F9E859154BE37B5D049E463E1" originalValue="südalpine" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">suedalpine</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2E6000B8AA6DF123C10036C5537FC676" originalValue="Täler" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Taeler</normalizedToken>
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, ziemlich
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<normalizedToken id="F877A6F9BC7CE5C40B50AFD961127B90" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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, aber
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<normalizedToken id="62CEC6FC5E6D35398B630837659C8CCD" originalValue="unbeständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">unbestaendig</normalizedToken>
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; gelegentlich auch adventiv.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |