118 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
118 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f93f361-2ec5-4430-a248-6dd38f93fab8" ID-PMC="PMC4366685" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-487-1" ID-PubMed="25829849" ID-ZBK="4DA2B44E63514E61B9F258D33CBCE817" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-487-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 487" ModsDocTitle="The Diplommatinidae of Fiji – a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)" checkinTime="1451244580935" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Neubert, Eike & Bouchet, Philippe" docDate="2015" docId="CDBF929250CCA9BF3169280D4EA45FAD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 487: 1-85" docOrigin="ZooKeys 487" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463" docTitle="Palaina kitteli Neubert & Bouchet, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="931AC85A-38C7-4E1A-AF79-1C3EFB85EBE5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFE3E851FFC1FFA9BA72FFCAFFEAFF93" masterDocTitle="The Diplommatinidae of Fiji - a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1668160100537" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Diplommatinidae of Fiji - a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Neubert, Eike</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bouchet, Philippe</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>487</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>85</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-487-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4DA2B44E63514E61B9F258D33CBCE817</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4DA2B44E63514E61B9F258D33CBCE817</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058675" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:931AC85A-38C7-4E1A-AF79-1C3EFB85EBE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CDBF929250CCA9BF3169280D4EA45FAD" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Taxon classification Animalia Mesogastropoda Diplommatinidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/931AC85A-38C7-4E1A-AF79-1C3EFB85EBE5" class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina kitteli" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kitteli">Palaina kitteli</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 104-106
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="46" pageNumber="47" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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material.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Holotype MNHN IM-2000-27457, paratypes MNHN/169 IM-2000-27458, NMBE 516863/20. - Viti Levu, Wailotua karst, 50-80 m, rainforest, -17.7582 178.4166, leg. Bouchet, 25-27.08.1998.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="material">
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Viti Levu, Waivisa karst, 50-80 m, rainforest, -17.6879 178.4033, leg. Bouchet, 27.08.1998, MNHN/77, NMBE 516900/15.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">This species is dedicated to Klaus Kittel, who sorted the micro land snails from the Fiji leaf litter, and recognized the extent of the diplommatinid radiation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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Shell sinistral, small, yellowish, bulb laterally compressed, oblique to the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="shell’s">shell's</normalizedToken>
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axis, columella obliquely twisted, with a basal lamellar callus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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Shell sinistral, small, oval, whitish to yellowish; protoconch acute, granulated; last whorl not constricted, ascending; bulb well developed, laterally compressed, oblique to the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="shell’s">shell's</normalizedToken>
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axis with a deep basal depression; suture very deep, whorls well rounded; umbilicus closed, periomphalum narrow; sculpture of teleoconch whorls with widely spaced ribs, ribbing pattern denser on the last 1.5 whorls; aperture circular, with a double lip, adhered to the last whorl, but parietal callus slightly detaching; oblique view into the aperture revealing a strong columellaris; internally, columella obliquely twisted, truncate in the lower half forming a basal lamellar callus, parietum with a very long parietalis in front of the bulb; a strong bulb lamella present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Operculum corneous, flat, smooth, with a small apophysis, OD = 0.47.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="measurements">
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="47" pageNumber="48" start="start">Measurements</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Holotype (Fig. 104): H = 2.51; D = 1.39; PH = 0.94; PD = 1.02; W = 6.5.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Figures 104-106.
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina kitteli" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kitteli">Palaina kitteli</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 104 Holotype MNHN 457, Viti Levu, Wailotua karst, H = 2.51 mm 105 paratype, last whorl opened to show internal lamellae (enlarged, not to scale) 106 operculum 106a inner surface 106b outer surface. Figure 104
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10, Figure 106
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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40 magnification.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="48">(Fig. 170). eastern area of Viti Levu.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina kitteli" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kitteli">Palaina kitteli</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is unique in having an almost lamellar bulb, which is well rounded in all other species, particularly in
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina tuberosissima" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tuberosissima">Palaina tuberosissima</taxonomicName>
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, which is otherwise very close in many other shell characters. The latter species differs by its spatulate parietalis, and its bifid columellaris.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |