treatments-xml/data/9E/3D/1C/9E3D1C0AFB35FFB0FF62F96B1BC0FB4D.xml
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<document id="5677DD8AFA183B5CF12DF28A06FE463F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4813.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3944139" ID-ZooBank="0ED34D69-0BC1-4E7D-A50D-6C0A31AB0374" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594719214043" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jordal, Bjarte H. &amp; Smith, Sarah M." docDate="2020" docId="9E3D1C0AFB35FFB0FF62F96B1BC0FB4D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4813.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4813 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Scolytodes grandis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="62046472FB0EFF8CFFF5FFEA1918FF8A" masterDocTitle="Scolytodes Ferrari (Coleoptera, Scolytinae) from Ecuador: 40 new species, and a molecular phylogenetic guide to infer species differences" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698781377542" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="1B5C3DF26AB423B824D5E05158F769A5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="25652F9117B1C09A84A04CBF3FA99D97">Scolytodes Ferrari (Coleoptera, Scolytinae) from Ecuador: 40 new species, and a molecular phylogenetic guide to infer species differences</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C7145A3567976145E0C09C05E4595960" type="personal">
<mods:role id="06D8BC51FB3D24D4BCDBF655466BA1B5">
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<mods:namePart id="9ED7C8C7DF42298DCFDF7C235C183D7D">Jordal, Bjarte H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1B4329E1D7EB2E19849B75C045D08BDC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F3E0D70DD16BB43341401AB0B992ECDB">
<mods:roleTerm id="8867E85AD89564A9217980BA912B36EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="170FF767CC0699213C283DEE33836A51">Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="742685F7BC04E36A76DC2B828FAA7CB8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="94AE5DA09E5EBAAF4849C036CEE157C6" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="DD32ECA13E10ADFB126DF58C35E9BDDB">
<mods:title id="6F1D5436D97F45A25A601F46AD19F6F8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E03554FF957B8F79290CD8C20E0DDDB5">
<mods:date id="E10D8641C67F2C024D4A3049A4F62293">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="58954D2214C594E20D0F84694AD96229" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="640ED923AB293F5210B61BDA1D38F8EA">2020-07-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7C110375F3FC2F60F8975C921F07558C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B8734EF8E22B8B2D1A5FAB12FDE0E954">4813</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E55E133248FDFB53F758235830237671">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="74B79A42208C45055EA6D501E1BFBA27" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4813.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EC1CFD3B285274AF7C79DB65B46CF8C3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B9CE45613AD4716C27DD51950E62550F" type="Zenodo-Dep">3944139</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A2382D126D9284DE0585299A44A6EBE5" type="ZooBank">0ED34D69-0BC1-4E7D-A50D-6C0A31AB0374</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="9E3D1C0AFB35FFB0FF62F96B1BC0FB4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E3D1C0AFB35FFB0FF62F96B1BC0FB4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E3D1C0AFB35FFB0FF62F96B1BC0FB4D" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<subSubSection id="5E8EFE97FB35FFB7FF62F96B1B28F911" box="[151,560,1665,1692]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB35FFB7FF62F96B1B28F911" blockId="59.[151,560,1665,1728]" box="[151,560,1665,1692]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<heading id="4D631A70FB35FFB7FF62F96B1B28F911" bold="true" box="[151,560,1665,1692]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB35FFB7FF62F96B1B28F911" ID-CoL="4VT52" authority="(Schedl, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[151,560,1665,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FF62F96B1B28F911" bold="true" box="[151,560,1665,1692]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FF62F96B1861F916" bold="true" box="[151,377,1665,1692]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Scolytodes grandis</emphasis>
(Schedl, 1962)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E8EFE97FB35FFB7FF62F94F1AECF8B5" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB35FFB7FF62F94F1863F94A" blockId="59.[151,560,1665,1728]" box="[151,379,1701,1728]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
(
<figureCitation id="8EAFB199FB35FFB7FF6AF94F186BF94A" box="[159,371,1701,1728]" captionStart="FIGURES 127135" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,191,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[151,1436,181,1842]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 127135. Dorsal, lateral and frontal views of the female holotype of Scolytodes lapillus (127, 130, 133), and Scolytodes coronatus (128, 131, 134), and a female specimen of Scolytodes grandis (129, 132, 135)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944170/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 129, 132, 135</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB35FFB7FF62F9001B2BF888" blockId="59.[151,1103,1769,1855]" box="[151,563,1769,1794]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB35FFB7FF62F90018BCF888" authority="Schedl" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,420,1769,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hexacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FF62F900184DF888" box="[151,341,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Hexacolus grandis</emphasis>
Schedl
</taxonomicName>
, orig. spelling
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB35FFB7FF62F8E21D57F8AA" blockId="59.[151,1103,1769,1855]" box="[151,1103,1800,1825]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB35FFB7FF62F8E21B11F8AA" authority="Wood, 1972" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,521,1800,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaberrimus">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FF62F8E2189EF8AA" box="[151,390,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Scolytodes glaberrimus</emphasis>
Wood, 1972
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FDE6F8E21B69F8AA" bold="true" box="[531,625,1800,1824]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FD3CC75FB35FFB7FDE6F8E21B69F8AA" box="[531,625,1800,1824]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB35FFB7FC94F8E31D54F8AA" authority="Eggers, 1943" authorityName="Eggers" authorityYear="1943" box="[865,1100,1800,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FC94F8E31AA4F8AA" box="[865,956,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">S. glaber</emphasis>
Eggers, 1943
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB35FFB7FF62F8CD1AECF8B5" blockId="59.[151,1103,1769,1855]" box="[151,1012,1830,1855]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB35FFB7FF62F8CD18C2F8B5" authority="Eggers, 1943" authorityName="Eggers" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,474,1831,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FF62F8CD1854F8B5" box="[151,332,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Scolytodes glaber</emphasis>
Eggers, 1943
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FE10F8CD1B5AF8B5" bold="true" box="[485,578,1831,1855]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FD3CC75FB35FFB7FE10F8CD1B5AF8B5" box="[485,578,1831,1855]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(preoccupied by
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB35FFB7FD06F8CD1AF5F8B5" authority="Eichhoff, 1868" authorityName="Eichhoff" authorityYear="1868" box="[755,1005,1830,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FD06F8CD1A56F8B5" box="[755,846,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">S. glaber</emphasis>
Eichhoff, 1868
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E8EFE97FB35FFB7FF62F8871DC0F879" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB35FFB7FF62F8871DC0F879" blockId="59.[151,1436,1901,2036]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FF62F8871899F802" bold="true" box="[151,385,1901,1928]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A6FCA741FB35FFB7FE7DF8841C7DF802" box="[392,1381,1901,1928]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Bolivia" location="Cochabamba" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Cochabamba" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FE7DF8841B5EF802" bold="true" box="[392,582,1902,1928]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<typeStatus id="C92F13BEFB35FFB7FE7DF88418EFF802" box="[392,503,1902,1928]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="6E83ED8CFB35FFB7FDB8F8871BBCF80D" box="[589,676,1901,1927]" name="Bolivia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="D45063FEFB35FFB7FD5BF8871A5CF80D" box="[686,836,1901,1927]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
;
<typeStatus id="C92F13BEFB35FFB7FCBAF8871AA5F80D" box="[847,957,1901,1927]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotypus</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB35FFB7FC30F8871DF3F80D" authority="Schedl" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1962" box="[965,1259,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hexacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FC30F8871D80F80D" box="[965,1176,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Hexacolus grandis</emphasis>
Schedl
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectionCode id="708535D9FB35FFB7FB0CF8871C46F802" box="[1273,1374,1901,1928]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FA9AF8871871F826" bold="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Additional material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A6FCA741FB35FFB7FE87F87B1B42F845" collectingDate="2018-02-24" collectorName="R. Osborn" country="Ecuador" elevation="2100" latitude="-0.594" location="Yanayacu Station" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-77.877" municipality="Cosanga" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo">
<collectingCountry id="6E83ED8CFB35FFB7FE87F87B18CCF821" box="[370,468,1937,1963]" name="Ecuador" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="D45063FEFB35FFB7FE14F8781B94F821" box="[481,652,1937,1964]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Napo province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="F64F3766FB35FFB7FD6CF87B1BE4F821" box="[665,764,1937,1963]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Cosanga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="134BFBC7FB35FFB7FCFCF8781ACAF821" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E3D1C0AFB35FFB0FF62F96B1BC0FB4D:134BFBC7FB35FFB7FCFCF8781ACAF821" box="[777,978,1937,1964]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.594" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-77.877" municipality="Cosanga" name="Yanayacu Station" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Napo">Yanayacu Station</location>
,
<quantity id="D16C00F9FB35FFB7FC2AF87B1D28F821" box="[991,1072,1937,1963]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="9DB94A2FFB35FFB7FC2AF87B1D28F821" box="[991,1072,1937,1963]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100m</elevation>
</quantity>
, GIS:
<geoCoordinate id="73A0CBDBFB35FFB7FB89F87B1DCEF826" box="[1148,1238,1937,1964]" degrees="00.594" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="55" value="-0.594">-00.594</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73A0CBDBFB35FFB7FB16F87B1C24F821" box="[1251,1340,1937,1963]" degrees="77.877" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="55" value="-77.877">-77.877</geoCoordinate>
, Petrov- FIT, #818,
<date id="622A8BDCFB35FFB7FEE6F85F1862F845" box="[275,378,1973,1999]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2018-02-24">
<collectingDate id="726E7234FB35FFB7FEE6F85F1862F845" box="[275,378,1973,1999]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2018-02-24">24ii2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="BB61C8CAFB35FFB7FE70F85C18E3F845" box="[389,507,1973,2000]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">R. Osborn</collectorName>
, leg. (2)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A6FCA741FB35FFB7FD93F85F1D68F845" box="[614,1136,1973,2000]" collectingDate="2018-02-04" country="Ecuador" location="McClarin's Camp" municipality="Cosanga" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo province">
<collectingMunicipality id="F64F3766FB35FFB7FD93F85F1BD1F845" box="[614,713,1973,1999]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Cosanga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="134BFBC7FB35FFB7FD20F85F1AB8F845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E3D1C0AFB35FFB0FF62F96B1BC0FB4D:134BFBC7FB35FFB7FD20F85F1AB8F845" box="[725,928,1973,1999]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Cosanga" name="McClarin's Camp" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Napo province">McClarins Camp</location>
, #854,
<date id="622A8BDCFB35FFB7FC04F85F1D5FF845" box="[1009,1095,1973,1999]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2018-02-04">
<collectingDate id="726E7234FB35FFB7FC04F85F1D5FF845" box="[1009,1095,1973,1999]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2018-02-04">4ii2018</collectingDate>
</date>
(1)
</materialsCitation>
; #682,
<date id="622A8BDCFB35FFB7FB31F85F1C3FF845" box="[1220,1319,1973,1999]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2018-02-20">20ii2018</date>
(2), #646,
<date id="622A8BDCFB35FFB7FF62F83319E6F879" box="[151,254,2009,2035]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2018-02-17">17ii2018</date>
,
<materialsCitation id="A6FCA741FB35FFB7FEFCF8301DCCF879" box="[265,1236,2009,2036]" collectionCode="QCAZ, USNM, ZMBN, MSUC" country="Ecuador" location="New" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo province">
ex
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB35FFB7FEDFF8301889F87E" box="[298,401,2010,2036]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Cecropia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB35FFB7FEDFF8301889F87E" box="[298,401,2010,2036]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Cecropia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
petiole (1)
<location id="134BFBC7FB35FFB7FDE6F8301B50F87E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E3D1C0AFB35FFB0FF62F96B1BC0FB4D:134BFBC7FB35FFB7FDE6F8301B50F87E" box="[531,584,2010,2036]" country="Ecuador" name="New" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Napo province">New</location>
material deposited in
<collectionCode id="708535D9FB35FFB7FCB4F8331A88F879" box="[833,912,2009,2035]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="Museum">QCAZ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="708535D9FB35FFB7FC6EF8331AF7F879" box="[923,1007,2009,2035]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="708535D9FB35FFB7FC0FF8301D53F87E" box="[1018,1099,2010,2036]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0tqf-efed" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">ZMBN</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="708535D9FB35FFB7FB74F8331DCCF879" box="[1153,1236,2009,2035]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">MSUC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E8EFE97FB32FFB0FF32FF7219C7FE95" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB32FFB0FF32FF7219C7FE95" blockId="60.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FF32FF72185AFF39" bold="true" box="[199,322,152,179]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Interstriae 10 sharply elevated to near apex. Protibiae without additional mesal tooth. Elytra with few, very fine, setae. Distinguished from the many similar species such as
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB32FFB0FC16FF571D5FFF5D" baseAuthorityName="Blandford" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[995,1095,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piceus">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FC16FF571D5FFF5D" box="[995,1095,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">S. piceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB32FFB0FB8AFF571DE3FF5D" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1977" box="[1151,1275,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chapuisi">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FB8AFF571DE3FF5D" box="[1151,1275,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">S. chapuisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the unique glabrous female frons having a pair of contiguous pits near epistoma, and by the 46 very short, fine setae on the elytra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E8EFE97FB32FFB0FF32FEC21B20FCD5" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB32FFB0FF32FEC21C85FDE9" blockId="60.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FF32FEC218A8FEC9" bold="true" box="[199,432,296,323]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Description female.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="D16C00F9FB32FFB0FDE5FEC31B83FEC9" box="[528,667,297,323]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.6">2.63.1 mm</quantity>
, 2.22.3 × as long as wide; colour dark brown.
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FB48FEC31DE5FEC9" bold="true" box="[1213,1277,297,323]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Head</emphasis>
. Eyes weakly sinuate, separated above by 2.52.6 × their width. Frons convex, with a pair of contiguous, round pits just above epistoma. The median area between the smooth epistoma and the pits elevated, forming a slightly triangular tubercle, in some specimens continue as a short keel between pits. Antennal club pilose, without clear sutures. Funiculus 6-segmented.
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FEC1FE5318B5FE59" bold="true" box="[308,429,441,467]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Pronotum</emphasis>
reticulate, dull, punctures on posterior three-fourths small, shallow, spaced by 13 × their diameter, replaced on anterior fourth by very fine asperities. Vestiture consisting of 6 erect, very long setae (4-0-2).
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FF62FDEB19FBFD91" bold="true" box="[151,227,513,539]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Elytra</emphasis>
smooth, shiny; striae regular, not or weakly impressed, punctures small, spaced by 12 × their diameter; interstriae 45 × wider than striae, punctures slightly smaller, densely placed, strongly confused, more so on posterior half. Vestiture consisting of 46 short, erect, fine setae on posterior half of interstriae 3 and 9 (abraded on
<typeStatus id="C92F13BEFB32FFB0FAA4FDA31C89FDE9" box="[1361,1425,585,611]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">types</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB32FFB0FF62FD871A30FD79" blockId="60.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FF62FD8719CEFD0D" bold="true" box="[151,214,621,647]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Legs.</emphasis>
Procoxae separated by 0.2 × the width of a coxa. Mesocoxae separated by 0.80.9 × the width of one procoxa. Protibiae narrow, distal tooth 1 longer than 2, with 23 additional tiny lateral spines towards tibial base; protibial mucro obtuse. Meso- and metatibiae with 79 lateral socketed teeth on distal half.
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FBC1FD5F1DE4FD45" bold="true" box="[1076,1276,692,719]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Ventral vestiture</emphasis>
. Setae on mesanepisternum, metanepisternum and metasternum simple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB32FFB0FF32FD171B20FCD5" blockId="60.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FF32FD171813FC9D" bold="true" box="[199,267,765,791]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Male.</emphasis>
Similar to female, except slightly smaller (
<quantity id="D16C00F9FB32FFB0FD1FFD171A6EFC9D" box="[746,886,765,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.4">2.42.8 mm</quantity>
), with paired pits only as light impressions with a single long seta in each. The redescription of the male by
<bibRefCitation id="7205D0EDFB32FFB0FCD7FCCB1AAEFCB1" author="Wood, S. L." box="[802,950,801,827]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refId="ref46297" refString="Wood, S. L. (2007) Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera, Scolytidae). Brigham Young University Press, Provo, Utah, 900 pp." type="book" year="2007">Wood (2007)</bibRefCitation>
is fairly accurate, but most interstriae have punctures confused on posterior half.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E8EFE97FB32FFB0FF32FC831B13FC41" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="key">
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB32FFB0FF32FC831B13FC41" blockId="60.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FF32FC8318B8FC09" bold="true" box="[199,416,872,899]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Key (
<bibRefCitation id="7205D0EDFB32FFB0FEF2FC82188BFC09" author="Wood, S. L." box="[263,403,872,899]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refId="ref46297" refString="Wood, S. L. (2007) Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera, Scolytidae). Brigham Young University Press, Provo, Utah, 900 pp." type="book" year="2007">Wood 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</emphasis>
This species is not included in the key. Keys to couplet 25 but is not impressed on lower frons (couplet 26), or is
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB32FFB0FE5EFC671BEEFC2D" ID-CoL="4VT3F" authority="Wood, 1969" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1969" box="[427,758,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecropicolens">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FE5EFC671B79FC2D" box="[427,609,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">S. cecropicolens</emphasis>
Wood, 1969
</taxonomicName>
. Differs from all species after couplet 25 by the presence of weak asperities on the pronotum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E8EFE97FB32FFB0FF32FC3E1D06FBBD" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB32FFB0FF32FC3E1D06FBBD" blockId="60.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FF32FC3E18F7FC65" bold="true" box="[199,495,980,1007]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Biology and distribution.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A6FCA741FB32FFB0FE01FC3F1D02FBBD" country="Bolivia" county="The" location="Five" municipality="Cosanga" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo">
Previously only known from the
<typeStatus id="C92F13BEFB32FFB0FCAAFC3F1A97FC65" box="[863,911,981,1007]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
locality in Cochabamba,
<collectingCountry id="6E83ED8CFB32FFB0FB5CFC3F1DE7FC65" box="[1193,1279,981,1007]" name="Bolivia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="FF4AD590FB32FFB0FAFDFC3F1C2CFC65" box="[1288,1332,981,1007]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">The</collectingCounty>
four new records from
<collectingMunicipality id="F64F3766FB32FFB0FEC4FC131889FB99" box="[305,401,1017,1043]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Cosanga</collectingMunicipality>
in
<collectingRegion id="D45063FEFB32FFB0FE4DFC131B47FB99" box="[440,607,1017,1043]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Napo province</collectingRegion>
are new to
<collectingCountry id="6E83ED8CFB32FFB0FD12FC131A5CFB99" box="[743,836,1017,1043]" name="Ecuador" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and confirms its occurrence at higher altitudes.
<location id="134BFBC7FB32FFB0FA9FFC131C84FB99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E3D1C0AFB35FFB0FF62F96B1BC0FB4D:134BFBC7FB32FFB0FA9FFC131C84FB99" box="[1386,1436,1017,1043]" country="Bolivia" county="The" municipality="Cosanga" name="Five" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Napo">Five</location>
specimens were taken in a
<collectingMethod id="CFD5D50BFB32FFB0FE31FBF71B87FBBD" box="[452,671,1053,1079]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
, and two from a
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB32FFB0FCAEFBF71ADAFBBD" box="[859,962,1053,1079]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Cecropia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FCAEFBF71ADAFBBD" box="[859,962,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Cecropia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
petiole
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E8EFE97FB32FFB0FF32FBAA1BC0FB4D" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="162BAD1CFB32FFB0FF32FBAA1BC0FB4D" blockId="60.[151,1437,152,1223]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FF32FBAA1857FBD1" bold="true" box="[199,335,1088,1115]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Comments.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="C92F13BEFB32FFB0FEA2FBAB18D2FBD1" box="[343,458,1089,1115]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB32FFB0FE05FBAB1BB2FBD1" authority="Eggers" authorityName="Eggers" authorityYear="1943" box="[496,682,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FE05FBAB1B4DFBD1" box="[496,597,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">S. glaber</emphasis>
Eggers
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D194D69FFB32FFB0FD14FBAB1A4BFBD1" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1962" box="[737,851,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hexacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FD14FBAB1A4BFBD1" box="[737,851,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">S. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are identical with minor difference only in size (2.4
<emphasis id="24E0710EFB32FFB0FF62FB8C19B6FBF5" box="[151,174,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">vs</emphasis>
<quantity id="D16C00F9FB32FFB0FF43FB8F1808FBF5" box="[182,272,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
). Both are males from the same locality and share a characteristic pattern of two shallow pits just above epistoma, each with two long setae. Males from two recent collections in
<collectingCountry id="6E83ED8CFB32FFB0FC3DFB631D3DFB29" box="[968,1061,1161,1187]" name="Ecuador" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
are identical to the
<typeStatus id="C92F13BEFB32FFB0FAF5FB631C75FB29" box="[1280,1389,1161,1187]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
and the associated female is described for the first time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>