199 lines
19 KiB
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199 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.561.6079" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5e254dcc-3c44-46f1-b95e-4067185ca9ae" ID-PMC="PMC4768363" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-561-21" ID-PubMed="27006613" ID-ZBK="73503C335A11471697EFFD8906EB3F3C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-561-21" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 561" ModsDocTitle="A new sharpshooter genus for Sphinctogonialingula Yang & Li (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellini) from China" checkinTime="1454966240960" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Meng, Ze-hong, Yang, Mao-fa & Zhou, Yu-feng" docDate="2016" docId="6FA89258F14185124FF492EB072502BD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 561: 21-29" docOrigin="ZooKeys 561" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.561.6079" docTitle="Sphinctogoniella Meng, Yang & Zhou, 2016, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="5B4E6341-797A-4F8D-AD0D-FAAB2C46BF49" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FE2DFFA4FFC0F25FFFAFB64BFF9D4A7F" masterDocTitle="A new sharpshooter genus for Sphinctogonialingula Yang & Li (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellini) from China" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1668162589397" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new sharpshooter genus for Sphinctogonialingula Yang & Li (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellini) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Meng, Ze-hong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Mao-fa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Yu-feng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>561</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>21</mods:start>
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<mods:end>29</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.561.6079</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.561.6079</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-561-21</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">73503C335A11471697EFFD8906EB3F3C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">73503C335A11471697EFFD8906EB3F3C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127896504" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5B4E6341-797A-4F8D-AD0D-FAAB2C46BF49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6FA89258F14185124FF492EB072502BD" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Cicadellidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/5B4E6341-797A-4F8D-AD0D-FAAB2C46BF49" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogoniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogoniella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogoniella</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="22">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-6, 13-18, 26-32
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia lingula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lingula">Sphinctogonia lingula</taxonomicName>
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Yang & Li, 2002.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">The new genus can be recognized by the following combination of features: (1) head anteriorly broadly rounded with ocelli located on imaginary line between anterior eye angles; (2) forewing with membrane distinct, veins obscure; (3) male pygofer without processes, surface with macrosetae near posterior margin; (4) subgenital plates slender, apex acute; (5) aedeagus slender, articulating sub-basally with unpaired paraphysis; (6) paraphysis with long spiniform processes; (7) style slender, extending posteriorly well beyond apex of connective, apex curved, hook-shaped; (8) female abdominal sternum VII well produced from ligulate base.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Length. 8.7-9.8 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Coloration. Head and thorax dorsum and forewings orange-red to red, with black markings.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">External features. Head (Figs 1-6) with anterior margin broadly rounded, median length slightly shorter than interocular width; crown with surface slightly convex, with fovea between ocelli and anterior angles of eyes; ocelli located on imaginary line between anterior eye angles, lateral frontal sutures extending onto crown, attaining ocelli; ocellus closer to adjacent eye than to each other; frontoclypeus flattened medially, muscle impressions distinct, anteclypeus convex longitudinally, apical margin sinuate, transclypeal suture indistinct medially. Pronotum (Figs 1, 4) slightly narrower than head, lateral margins divergent posteriorly, basal portion with transverse concavity, posterior margin slightly concave; mesonotum with surface of scutellum convex, transverse depression short and nearly straight; forewing with membrane distinct, veins obscure, base of second and third apical cells aligned transversely; hindleg with femoral setal formula 2:1:1.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
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Figures 1-12.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogoniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogoniella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogoniella</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogonia</taxonomicName>
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habitus. 1-6
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogoniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogoniella lingula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lingula">Sphinctogoniella lingula</taxonomicName>
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(Yang & Li, 2002): 1-3 male (9.0 mm) 1 dorsal view 2 lateral view 3 ventral view 4-6 female (9.5 mm): 4 dorsal view 5 lateral view 6 ventral view 7-12
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia lacta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacta">Sphinctogonia lacta</taxonomicName>
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Zhang & Kuoh, 1993: 7-9 male (15.9 mm) 7 dorsal view 8 lateral view 9 ventral view 10-12 female (16.7 mm) 10 dorsal view 11 lateral view 12 ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
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Male genitalia. Male pygofer lobes tapered to apex (Fig. 13), without processes, with macrosetae near posterior margin. Subgenital plates (Fig. 14) tapered to acute apex, distal half with uniseriate macrosetae medially and some short microsetae laterally.
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="23" start="start">Aedeagus</pageBreakToken>
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(Figs 15, 16) slender, articulating at its base with subapical part of paraphysis; gonopore apical on dorsal surface. Paraphysis (Figs 15, 16) unpaired with long spiniform processes. Connective (Fig. 17) broadly V-shaped. Style (Fig. 18) slender, extending posteriorly well beyond apex of connective, apex curved, hook-shaped.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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Figures 13-25.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogoniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogoniella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogoniella</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogonia</taxonomicName>
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male genitalia. 13-18
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogoniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogoniella lingula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lingula">Sphinctogoniella lingula</taxonomicName>
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(Yang & Li, 2002): 13 pygofer, lateral view 14 subgenital plate, ventral view 15 aedeagus and paraphysis, ventral view 16 connective, aedeagus and paraphysis, lateral view 17 connective, ventral view 18 style, ventral view 19-23 Lateral view of aedeagus and paraphysis: 19
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia lacta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacta">Sphinctogonia lacta</taxonomicName>
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Zhang & Kuoh, 1993 20
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia lineolata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolata">Sphinctogonia lineolata</taxonomicName>
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(Walker, 1857) 21
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia comitatula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comitatula">Sphinctogonia comitatula</taxonomicName>
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Melichar, 1926 22
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia servula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="servula">Sphinctogonia servula</taxonomicName>
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Breddin, 1901 23
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia avia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avia">Sphinctogonia avia</taxonomicName>
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Young, 1986 24-25
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia lacta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacta">Sphinctogonia lacta</taxonomicName>
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Zhang & Kuoh, 1993: 24 pygofer, lateral view 25 subgenital plate, ventral view. 19-23 from
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<bibRefCitation author="Young, DA" journalOrPublisher="Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Research Service" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 639" title="Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 3. Old World Cicadellini." volume="281" year="1986">Young (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Female genitalia. Sternite VII (Fig. 26) produced from ligulate base. Pygofer (Fig. 27), in lateral view, moderately produced; surface with macrosetae on posterior portion and ventral margin. Valvulae I (Figs 28, 29) of ovipositor, in lateral view, slightly expanded near apex; dorsal area with strigate sculpture in oblique lines extending from basal curvature to apex; ventral sculptured area restricted to apical portion, formed mostly by scale-like sculpture; apex of shaft acute. Valvulae II (Figs 30-32) of ovipositor, in lateral view, expanded beyond basal curvature; dorsal and ventral margins slightly convex; apex acute; preapical ventral prominence absent; 23 stout subtriangular teeth distributed from basal expanded portion to apical portion of shaft; teeth and apical portion of shaft bearing denticles. Gonoplacs, in lateral view, with basal half narrow and apical half distinctly expanded; apex rounded; surface with few setae on apical portion.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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Figures 26-36.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogoniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogoniella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogoniella</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogonia</taxonomicName>
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female genitalia. 26-32
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogoniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogoniella lingula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lingula">Sphinctogoniella lingula</taxonomicName>
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(Yang & Li, 2002): 26 sternite VII, ventral view 27 pygofer, lateral view 28 valvula I, lateral view 29 apical portion of valvula I, lateral view 30 valvula II, lateral view 31 teeth of median portion of valvula II, lateral view 32 apical portion of valvula II, lateral view 33-36
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia lacta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacta">Sphinctogonia lacta</taxonomicName>
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Zhang & Kuoh, 1993: 33 pygofer, lateral view 34 valvula II, lateral view 35 teeth of median portion of valvula II, lateral view 36 apical portion of valvula II, lateral view. Scale bars in millimeters.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">China (Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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The generic name is derived from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogonia</taxonomicName>
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. The gender of the genus is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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In
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<bibRefCitation author="Young, DA" journalOrPublisher="Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Research Service" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 639" title="Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 3. Old World Cicadellini." volume="281" year="1986">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Young’s">Young's</normalizedToken>
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(1986)
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</bibRefCitation>
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key to genera of the Old World
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rank="tribe" tribe="Cicadellini">Cicadellini</taxonomicName>
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the new genus runs to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Nanatka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nanatka" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nanatka</taxonomicName>
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Young, 1986, but differs from this genus in having a greater body size, the hindleg with femoral setal formula 2:1:1, the subgenital plates slender and acute apically (Fig. 14), and the paraphysis with long spiniform processes subapically (Figs 15, 16). Although the new genus also shares similarities with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogonia</taxonomicName>
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Breddin, 1901, such as the roundly produced head (Figs 1 and 4) and the male pygofer without processes (Fig. 13), it differs in the various features shown in Table 1.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Table-UUID="12F5ECA78897655F4129FF3284854C6F" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/12F5ECA78897655F4129FF3284854C6F" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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Table 1. Differences between
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogoniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogoniella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogoniella</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogonia</taxonomicName>
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Breddin, 1901.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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<table pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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<th colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogoniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogoniella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogoniella</taxonomicName>
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gen. n.
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sphinctogonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinctogonia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphinctogonia</taxonomicName>
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Breddin, 1901
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">1516</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">19-23</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">27</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">33</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">30</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">34</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |