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<document id="B9690AA740B7AC2428D2CCEA810B0943" ID-CLB-Dataset="45951" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279200" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ba8601ac-96fc-46f9-a1ea-fa88c9ca43b5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279200" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460411586159" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sh, Hossein Rajaei, Stüning, Dieter &amp; Viidalepp, Jaan" docDate="2011" docId="C63187EFFFCDFFD9BF933250FA75FB11" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03105p046.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3105" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lithostege fissurata subsp. fissurata Mabille" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="3A08FF97FFC3FFD7BF04301AFFEFFFD9" masterDocTitle="A review of the species of Lithostege Hübner, [1825] 1816 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Larentiinae), occurring in Iran and adjacent countries, with description of two new species from Iran and Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698300702225" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="347E01AC9110C2A84BF75E06E2172D64">A review of the species of Lithostege Hübner, [1825] 1816 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Larentiinae), occurring in Iran and adjacent countries, with description of two new species from Iran and Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="661D43CEB99029F614092FDB04B2D11F">Sh, Hossein Rajaei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E0710771B3B41C61AE15AD6F1F87C5D3">Stüning, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C63187EFFFCDFFD9BF933250FA75FB11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6186939" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119423649" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6186939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C63187EFFFCDFFD9BF933250FA75FB11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C63187EFFFCDFFD9BF933250FA75FB11" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="06826572FFCDFFD9BF933250FE6AFD5E" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4E2736F9FFCDFFD9BF933250FE16FDBD" blockId="14.[151,505,586,647]" box="[151,505,586,612]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="156F8195FFCDFFD9BF933250FE16FDBD" bold="true" box="[151,505,586,612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="89984D7AFFCDFFD9BF933250FE16FDBD" ID-CoL="3VLKQ" authority="Mabille" authorityName="Mabille" box="[151,505,586,612]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Lithostege" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fissurata" subSpecies="fissurata">
<emphasis id="7CECEAEBFFCDFFD9BF933250FE16FDBD" bold="true" box="[151,505,586,612]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7CECEAEBFFCDFFD9BF933250FE7DFDBD" bold="true" box="[151,402,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. fissurata fissurata</emphasis>
Mabille
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E2736F9FFCDFFD9BF933275FE6AFD5E" blockId="14.[151,505,586,647]" box="[151,389,623,647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
(
<figureCitation id="D6A32A7CFFCDFFD9BF9B3275FF12FD5E" box="[159,253,623,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[268,1317,243,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[243,1345,171,1895]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adult moths of Lithostege Hübner (left column, a: upperside, right column, b: underside). 16. L. notata (3, Sarkhoun, SW Iran); 17. L. fissurata fissurata (Ƥ, Roche de Sel, Algier); 18. L. fissurata inanis (Ƥ, Baluchistan, E Iran); 19. L. parva (3, Kopet-Dagh, Turkmenistan); 20. L. turkmenica (3, Karakum desert, Uzbekistan); 21. L. farinata (Ƥ, Sarepta, Russia). Scale bar: 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279204/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D6A32A7CFFCDFFD9BE0C3275FEC8FD5E" box="[264,295,623,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 47" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1355,239,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[209,1378,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 45 47. Lithostege Hübner: Male genitalia &amp; details of abdominal integument. 45. L. fissurata fissurata (gen. prep. 1608 H. R.; El Mesrane, Algeria), a: genital capsule, b: aedeagus, lateral view, c: 8 th tergite (left margin curved); 46. L. parva (gen. prep. 1021 H. R.; Kopet-Dagh, Turkmenistan), a: genital capsule, b: aedeagus, lateral view; 47. L. farinata (gen. prep. 1054 H. R.; Hamburg, Germany), a: genital capsule, b: aedeagus, lateral view, c: 8 th tergite. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279211/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">45</figureCitation>
; Map 4)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06826572FFCDFFD9BF9332ADFB38FD29" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4E2736F9FFCDFFD9BF9332ADFBA5FD15" blockId="14.[151,1239,694,753]" box="[151,1098,694,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6E8811D7FFCDFFD9BF9332ADFBA5FD15" box="[151,1098,694,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="89984D7AFFCDFFD9BF9332ADFDF2FD15" ID-CoL="3VLKQ" authority="Mabille, 1888: 58" authorityName="Mabille" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,541,694,717]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Lithostege" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissurata">
<emphasis id="7CECEAEBFFCDFFD9BF9332ADFEB0FD14" box="[151,351,695,717]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lithostege fissurata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CF3910E8FFCDFFD9BE6132ACFDF2FD15" author="Mabille" box="[357,541,694,716]" page="58" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1888">
<bibRefCitation id="2A094B08FFCDFFD9BE6132ACFE18FD15" author="Mabille" box="[357,503,694,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Mabille, P. (1888) Descriptions d'especes nouvelles de Lepidopteres de Tunisie et d'Algerie. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 1888, 42 - 43, 51 - 52, 58 - 59." type="journal article" year="1888">Mabille, 1888</bibRefCitation>
: 58
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="9123885BFFCDFFD9BD2332ACFD6AFD15" box="[551,645,694,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ƥ, ZSM (examined).
<typeStatus id="9123885BFFCDFFD9BC6232ADFC77FD15" box="[870,920,695,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="368F7669FFCDFFD9BCF332ACFBAAFD15" box="[1015,1093,694,716]" name="Tunisia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E2736F9FFCDFFD9BF9332C1FB38FD29" blockId="14.[151,1239,694,753]" box="[151,1239,730,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6E8811D7FFCDFFD9BF9332C1FB38FD29" box="[151,1239,730,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="89984D7AFFCDFFD9BF9332C1FDF7FD29" ID-CoL="3VLKQ" authority="Prout, 1914: 172" authorityName="Prout" authorityPageNumber="172" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,536,731,753]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Lithostege" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissurata">
<emphasis id="7CECEAEBFFCDFFD9BF9332C1FEB0FD28" box="[151,351,731,753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lithostege fissurata</emphasis>
: Prout, 1914: 172
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 11b;
<treatmentCitation id="CF3910E8FFCDFFD9BD7132C6FCFAFD29" author="Prout" box="[629,789,731,753]" page="84" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="2A094B08FFCDFFD9BD7132C6FD00FD29" author="Prout" box="[629,751,731,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Prout, L. B. (1937 - 1939) Die Spanner des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, 5. Subfamilie: Larentiinae. In: Seitz, A. (ed.): Die Gross- Schmetterlinge der Erde 4 (Suppl.), 70 - 253, pls. 7, 18. Stuttgart, Alfred Kernen Verlag." type="journal article" year="1937">Prout, 1937</bibRefCitation>
: 84
</treatmentCitation>
; Prout: 1938: 241;
<treatmentCitation id="CF3910E8FFCDFFD9BCD332C6FB3CFD29" author="Parsons" box="[983,1235,730,753]" page="546" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="2A094B08FFCDFFD9BCD332C6FB4FFD29" author="Parsons" box="[983,1184,730,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Parsons, M. S., Scoble, M. J., Honey, H. R., Pitkin, L. M. &amp; Pitkin, R. B. (1999) The catalogue. In: Scoble M. J., (ed.) Geometrid Moths of the world: a catalogue (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Collingwood: CSIRO Publishing, 1 - 1046." type="book chapter" year="1999">Parsons et al., 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 546
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06826572FFCDFFD9BF933338FC7FFC7E" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4E2736F9FFCDFFD9BF933338FC7FFC7E" blockId="14.[151,1436,802,1225]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7CECEAEBFFCDFFD9BF933338FE6FFCE2" bold="true" box="[151,384,802,827]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material examined.</emphasis>
3 3, 5 Ƥ: 1 3, 1 Ƥ: [locality not mentioned] 1957, coll. L. Lhomme, gen. prep. 3 1045/2010 H. R.; in
<collectionCode id="2889AE3CFFCDFFD9BE04335DFED2FC86" box="[256,317,839,863]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ZSM</collectionCode>
. 1 3:
<collectingCountry id="368F7669FFCDFFD9BE86335DFE36FC86" box="[386,473,839,863]" name="Algeria" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, Centre Hassi Bahbah Plantation,
<date id="3A261039FFCDFFD9BC5F335DFC35FC86" box="[859,986,839,863]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1930-04-24">24.IV.1930</date>
, Schwingenschuss; 1 3, 2 Ƥ:
<collectingCountry id="368F7669FFCDFFD9BA2A335DFA98FC86" box="[1326,1399,839,863]" name="Algeria" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Algier</collectingCountry>
, El Mesrane Predota, 26.
<date id="3A261039FFCDFFD9BE953370FDE9FC5B" box="[401,518,874,898]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1931-04-27">27.4.1931</date>
, preps. 3 1608/2011 H. R.; 2 Ƥ:
<collectingCountry id="368F7669FFCDFFD9BC7E3370FC2CFC5B" box="[890,963,874,898]" name="Algeria" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Algier</collectingCountry>
, Roche de Sel, Predota, 18.41931; Biskra, Mars, 1910, V. Faroult; all in
<collectionCode id="2889AE3CFFCDFFD9BEE6338AFDDBFC7E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" box="[482,564,912,935]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ZFMK</collectionCode>
. Preparations of genitalia: 2 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06826572FFCDFFD9BFC333A8FCBAFB7B" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="4E2736F9FFCDFFD9BFC333A8FB28FBA6" blockId="14.[151,1436,802,1225]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7CECEAEBFFCDFFD9BFC333A8FE1DFC12" bold="true" box="[199,498,946,971]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description &amp; Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Wingspan
<quantity id="89609B1CFFCDFFD9BD7633A8FD01FC13" box="[626,750,946,970]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="19.0">1928 mm</quantity>
. Forewing creamy white, with a short, curved, narrow apical dark grey line. Hindwing dirty white, without pattern (
<figureCitation id="D6A32A7CFFCDFFD9BDF133CDFCA7FC36" box="[757,840,983,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 21" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[268,1317,243,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[243,1345,171,1895]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 16 21. Adult moths of Lithostege Hübner (left column, a: upperside, right column, b: underside). 16. L. notata (3, Sarkhoun, SW Iran); 17. L. fissurata fissurata (Ƥ, Roche de Sel, Algier); 18. L. fissurata inanis (Ƥ, Baluchistan, E Iran); 19. L. parva (3, Kopet-Dagh, Turkmenistan); 20. L. turkmenica (3, Karakum desert, Uzbekistan); 21. L. farinata (Ƥ, Sarepta, Russia). Scale bar: 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279204/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Tergite A8 (
<figureCitation id="D6A32A7CFFCDFFD9BCEB33CDFBD0FC36" box="[1007,1087,983,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 47" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1355,239,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[209,1378,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 45 47. Lithostege Hübner: Male genitalia &amp; details of abdominal integument. 45. L. fissurata fissurata (gen. prep. 1608 H. R.; El Mesrane, Algeria), a: genital capsule, b: aedeagus, lateral view, c: 8 th tergite (left margin curved); 46. L. parva (gen. prep. 1021 H. R.; Kopet-Dagh, Turkmenistan), a: genital capsule, b: aedeagus, lateral view; 47. L. farinata (gen. prep. 1054 H. R.; Hamburg, Germany), a: genital capsule, b: aedeagus, lateral view, c: 8 th tergite. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279211/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
c) strongly sclerotised, distally prominent and irregularly crinkled. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="D6A32A7CFFCDFFD9BDE333E0FCD2FBCB" box="[743,829,1018,1042]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 47" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1355,239,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[209,1378,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 45 47. Lithostege Hübner: Male genitalia &amp; details of abdominal integument. 45. L. fissurata fissurata (gen. prep. 1608 H. R.; El Mesrane, Algeria), a: genital capsule, b: aedeagus, lateral view, c: 8 th tergite (left margin curved); 46. L. parva (gen. prep. 1021 H. R.; Kopet-Dagh, Turkmenistan), a: genital capsule, b: aedeagus, lateral view; 47. L. farinata (gen. prep. 1054 H. R.; Hamburg, Germany), a: genital capsule, b: aedeagus, lateral view, c: 8 th tergite. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279211/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
): Valve with its larger, proximal part densely sclerotised, with a small, rounded l projection more ventrally on its outer margin; harpe a small, rounded, somewhat elongate lobe at base of valva, dorsal projection short, semicircular, with a pointed tip; aedeagus straight. Female genitalia (see
<bibRefCitation id="2A094B08FFCDFFD9BE363472FD85FBA6" author="Hausmann" box="[306,618,1127,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Hausmann, A. &amp; Seguna, A. (2005) Lithostege fissurata Mabille, 1888 from Malta, new for the fauna of Europe (Geometridae, Larentiinae). Nota Lepidopterologica, 28 (1), 11 - 15." type="journal article" year="2005">Hausmann &amp; Seguna, 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 12, fig. 3) very similar to those of
<emphasis id="7CECEAEBFFCDFFD9BCF13472FB28FBA6" box="[1013,1223,1127,1151]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="89984D7AFFCDFFD9BCF13472FB2BFBA6" box="[1013,1220,1127,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Lithostege" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fissurata" subSpecies="inanis">L. fissurata inanis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E2736F9FFCDFFD9BFC33490FCBAFB7B" blockId="14.[151,1436,802,1225]" box="[199,853,1162,1187]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7CECEAEBFFCDFFD9BFC33490FEA5FB7A" bold="true" box="[199,330,1162,1187]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bionomics.</emphasis>
Specimens studied are collected in April only.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06826572FFCDFFD9BFC334AAFA75FB11" box="[199,1434,1200,1225]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4E2736F9FFCDFFD9BFC334AAFA75FB11" blockId="14.[151,1436,802,1225]" box="[199,1434,1200,1225]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7CECEAEBFFCDFFD9BFC334AAFEB2FB10" bold="true" box="[199,349,1200,1225]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
Western
<collectingCountry id="368F7669FFCDFFD9BEC734AAFDFAFB11" box="[451,533,1200,1224]" name="Algeria" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Algeria</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="368F7669FFCDFFD9BD3334AAFD96FB11" box="[567,633,1200,1224]" name="Libya" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Libya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="368F7669FFCDFFD9BD8034AAFD28FB11" box="[644,711,1200,1224]" name="Malta" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malta</collectingCountry>
, Southeast of
<collectingCountry id="368F7669FFCDFFD9BC6434ABFC4BFB10" box="[864,932,1201,1225]" name="Egypt" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="368F7669FFCDFFD9BCAB34AAFC03FB11" box="[943,1004,1200,1224]" name="Israel" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2A094B08FFCDFFD9BCFE34AAFADAFB11" author="Hausmann" box="[1018,1333,1200,1224]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Hausmann, A. &amp; Seguna, A. (2005) Lithostege fissurata Mabille, 1888 from Malta, new for the fauna of Europe (Geometridae, Larentiinae). Nota Lepidopterologica, 28 (1), 11 - 15." type="journal article" year="2005">Hausmann &amp; Seguna (2005)</bibRefCitation>
(Map 4).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>