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<document id="E999CE06CAF723EBCB2066CCC7B8B5E0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5027.1.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5448108" ID-ZooBank="03C6AEB5-3222-463C-951C-E125A73B4AFB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630464313996" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jordal, Bjarte H." docDate="2021" docId="67187335FFF1FFB5FF3DFF19FC922715" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5027.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5027 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lanurgus longipilis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="9B210B4DFFE3FFA7FFAAFF8EFFC92469" masterDocTitle="The mainly South African genus Lanurgus revised (Coleoptera, Scolytinae)" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1699280370949" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="489A09D071E4A9A9B89DB6D495EE61B6">The mainly South African genus Lanurgus revised (Coleoptera, Scolytinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="67DDD7D4D42108F990DE44E113BBAD61">Jordal, Bjarte H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="2DB64ADCCD9DDDD59FAA390FDF7473E5">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C76A59A8243A9E3364FD7E706D32A9F4">2021-08-30</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FFE08E436AF23BE2292CA0B28E1871A0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="A7AB91A8FFF1FFB5FF3DFF19FDF424D8" box="[151,573,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EF0EC223FFF1FFB5FF3DFF19FDF424D8" blockId="18.[151,573,151,214]" box="[151,573,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">
<heading id="B446754FFFF1FFB5FF3DFF19FDF424D8" bold="true" box="[151,573,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="28B1B9A0FFF1FFB5FF3DFF19FDF424D8" authority="(Schedl, 1958)" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[151,573,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lanurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilis">
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FF3DFF19FDF424D8" bold="true" box="[151,573,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FF3DFF19FE4F24DB" bold="true" box="[151,390,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Lanurgus longipilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B20BFD2FFF1FFB5FE3FFF19FDFC24D8" author="Schedl, K. E." box="[405,565,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" pagination="557 - 560" refId="ref11199" refString="Schedl, K. E. (1958) A few new African Scolytidae in the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 13, 557 - 560. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935808650982" type="journal article" year="1958">Schedl, 1958</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7AB91A8FFF1FFB5FF3DFF35FE6C24BC" box="[151,421,187,214]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph id="EF0EC223FFF1FFB5FF3DFF35FE6C24BC" blockId="18.[151,573,151,214]" box="[151,421,187,214]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">
(
<figureCitation id="778ADEA6FFF1FFB5FF35FF35FE8324BF" box="[159,330,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 5765" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1805,1829]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,224,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-16@17.[151,1435,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 5765. Dorsal, lateral and frontal view of Lanurgus spathulatus male allotype (57, 60, 63) female lectotype (58, 61) and female compared to lectotype (64), Lanurgus longipilis female without status, from holotype series (59, 62, 65)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5448122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5448122/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Figs 59, 62, 65</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="778ADEA6FFF1FFB5FEFCFF35FE5424BC" box="[342,413,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 6671" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,916,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-271@18.[155,1433,916,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 6671. Proventriculus and male aedeagus of Lanurgus xylographus (66, 67), Lanurgus podocarpi (68, 69), Lanurgus longipilis (70, 71)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5448124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5448124/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">70, 71</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7AB91A8FFF1FFB5FF3DFE8EFC612571" box="[151,936,255,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="EF0EC223FFF1FFB5FF3DFE8EFC612571" blockId="18.[151,936,255,280]" box="[151,936,255,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName id="28B1B9A0FFF1FFB5FF3DFE8EFE3C257E" ID-CoL="57W6N" authority="Schedl, 1958" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,501,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Traglostus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilis">
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FF3DFE8EFEA02571" box="[151,361,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Traglostus longipilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B20BFD2FFF1FFB5FEC5FE8EFE3C257E" author="Schedl, K. E." box="[367,501,255,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" pagination="557 - 560" refId="ref11199" refString="Schedl, K. E. (1958) A few new African Scolytidae in the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 13, 557 - 560. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935808650982" type="journal article" year="1958">Schedl, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, orig. spelling (new comb. by
<bibRefCitation id="8B20BFD2FFF1FFB5FC83FE8EFC682571" author="Jordal, B. H." box="[809,929,256,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" pagination="245 - 278" refId="ref10975" refString="Jordal, B. H. (2021) A phylogenetic and taxonomic assessment of Afrotropical Micracidini (Coleoptera, Scolytinae) reveals a strong diversifying role for Madagascar. Organisms Diversity &amp; Evolution, 21, 245 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 021 - 00481 - 4" type="journal article" year="2021">Jordal 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7AB91A8FFF1FFB5FF3DFEC8FED225C1" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EF0EC223FFF1FFB5FF3DFEC8FED225C1" blockId="18.[151,1437,325,892]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FF3DFEC8FE802536" bold="true" box="[151,329,325,352]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5FD9C87EFFF1FFB5FEF9FEC8FED225C1" collectionCode="NHMUK, NHMW" collectorName="R. E. Turner" country="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
Female
<typeStatus id="300A7C81FFF1FFB5FE1AFEC8FDDF2509" box="[432,534,326,352]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: [
<collectingCountry id="97A682B3FFF1FFB5FD81FECBFD582509" box="[555,657,325,352]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Namibia</collectingCountry>
] South-West Africa,
<collectorName id="4244A7F5FFF1FFB5FC2DFEC8FBD92509" box="[903,1040,326,352]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">R.E. Turner</collectorName>
, Brit. Muss 1930-113 [
<collectionCode id="89A05AE6FFF1FFB5FAB5FECBFA5B2509" box="[1311,1426,325,352]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
].
<typeStatus id="300A7C81FFF1FFB5FF3DFEE4FF3525ED" box="[151,252,362,388]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
, male: same data as holotype [
<collectionCode id="89A05AE6FFF1FFB5FD21FEE7FD3925ED" box="[651,752,361,388]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
]. Homotypes: same but less specified data as
<typeStatus id="300A7C81FFF1FFB5FA90FEE4FA5525ED" box="[1338,1436,362,388]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[
<collectionCode id="89A05AE6FFF1FFB5FF34FE03FED825C1" box="[158,273,397,424]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7AB91A8FFF1FFB5FF6DFE3FFDB026A1" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="EF0EC223FFF1FFB5FF6DFE3FFDB026A1" blockId="18.[151,1437,325,892]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FF6DFE3FFE5425A2" bold="true" box="[199,413,433,459]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis, female.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="28496FC6FFF1FFB5FE52FE3CFDB625A5" box="[504,639,434,461]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.41.5 mm</quantity>
, 2.62.7 × as long as wide, colour black. Frons broadly, deeply concave, epistoma with a pair of broadly separated, thick, short spines pointing slightly inwards; scapus with triangular dorsal spike, on its apical part with a long narrow tuft of setae longer than the spike; antennal club shiny and glabrous on basal half, with two transverse sutures on apical half; pronotum arched, asperities dense, very rough,
<taxonomicName id="28B1B9A0FFF1FFB5FAB9FD90FA5A2651" box="[1299,1427,542,568]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cactopinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FAB9FD90FA5A2651" box="[1299,1427,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Cactopinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- like; declivity lightly impressed; vestiture on central part of elytral disc long and narrowly spatulate, towards the sides and declivity, and near margins of the pronotum and partly on legs and ventrites, setae exceedingly long and curled, appearing woolly.
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FE10FD04FE3E26CD" bold="true" box="[442,503,650,676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Male</emphasis>
quite similar to female; aedeagus with apophyses shorter than penis, manubrium of tegmen about half the length of apophyses.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7AB91A8FFF1FFB5FF6DFD5FFE1B2685" box="[199,466,721,748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EF0EC223FFF1FFB5FF6DFD5FFE1B2685" blockId="18.[151,1437,325,892]" box="[199,466,721,748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FF6DFD5FFEAA2682" bold="true" box="[199,355,721,747]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="97A682B3FFF1FFB5FEC0FD5CFE072685" box="[362,462,722,748]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Namibia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7AB91A8FFF1FFB5FF6DFD78FC922715" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EF0EC223FFF1FFB5FF6DFD78FC922715" blockId="18.[151,1437,325,892]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FF6DFD78FEF22779" bold="true" box="[199,315,758,784]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Remarks.</emphasis>
Previously noted as a South African species, but the
<typeStatus id="300A7C81FFF1FFB5FC2CFD78FC7F2779" box="[902,950,758,784]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">type</typeStatus>
series were collected in
<collectingCountry id="97A682B3FFF1FFB5FB6DFD78FA512779" box="[1223,1432,758,784]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">South-West Africa</collectingCountry>
, a previous colonial name for
<collectingCountry id="97A682B3FFF1FFB5FE4DFC94FD82275D" box="[487,587,794,820]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Namibia</collectingCountry>
. The classification of this species is problematic. The apophyses are much shorter than penis, and the pair of spines on epistoma is unusual. In the absence of genetic data, the best option is to retain this species in
<taxonomicName id="28B1B9A0FFF1FFB5FE28FCEDFE252715" authorityName="Eggers" authorityYear="1920" box="[386,492,867,892]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lanurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDC51E31FFF1FFB5FE28FCEDFE252715" box="[386,492,867,892]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="105">Lanurgus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see discussion in
<bibRefCitation id="8B20BFD2FFF1FFB5FD6AFCECFC872715" author="Jordal, B. H." box="[704,846,866,892]" pageId="18" pageNumber="105" pagination="245 - 278" refId="ref10975" refString="Jordal, B. H. (2021) A phylogenetic and taxonomic assessment of Afrotropical Micracidini (Coleoptera, Scolytinae) reveals a strong diversifying role for Madagascar. Organisms Diversity &amp; Evolution, 21, 245 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 021 - 00481 - 4" type="journal article" year="2021">Jordal, 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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