221 lines
26 KiB
XML
221 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="A388DAFC06DDD231941C0CA5FA0B7508" ID-CLB-Dataset="8248" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4859.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ec5a262-b30b-4489-87ec-c3b197ed2088" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4412885" ID-ZooBank="1D1D8F0B-17FC-4866-A9EE-E6C86C8B4F66" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609694080923" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hayashi, Masakazu & Kamite, Yuuki" docDate="2020" docId="18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4859.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4859 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="E41D6C7ACF27FF87FFB4FFC2D924FFEA" masterDocTitle="Description of larvae of Japanese Macronychini (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Elminae)" masterLastPageNumber="227" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="224" updateTime="1698851714550" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4B6ECDF1971009B0848CC0546F513EC3">
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<mods:title id="5E5E79701C6F7EE376332B375AFDDC50">Description of larvae of Japanese Macronychini (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Elminae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="77E3435CE6F3FF1CFB53E81C782FA5A1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A629B6AA95D1F7868CCE37941D6C1CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DAAB79319E77E4FAF3FC3B92EA71CDBA">Hayashi, Masakazu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3855A1ADA28610DB63A155922ECB1A57" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3708-9005</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="24115DF88271346F3360EE92A2D43F89">Hoshizaki Green Foundation, Sono, Izumo, 691 - 0076 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="64CC1F00062A9B411E27B3983737826B" type="email">hgf-haya@green-f.or.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="1B435FD02899274FE035AA6B03AF4EDF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3804B0AB5F6D4C6D75725260BC99BC98">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FEBE98235CF7E795CAF41426E005B12D">Kamite, Yuuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8CF0F797A625AA0BD5903E0245C1CD25" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5187-8484</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0733ED3DA58C92DE6A6C17D1A19C3520">Nagoya City Public Health Research Institute, Anagahora 2266 - 132, Shimoshidami, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya, 463 - 0003 Japan optioservus @ yahoo. co. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5187 - 8484</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B7D224860A6E56B849D28944721D08A4" type="email">optioservus@yahoo.co.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="256233B459B3C9063939512BB0E3306F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B4C7052AFD78F9BAD092D2D13BE28CC1">
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<mods:date id="EC52992CA13DE6BD65D0C8EE41F89D4F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1F503B209FAA284517AE6AF6BD867B10">2020-10-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="37923EF13E7CAEE56BBC55AD470E227F">4859</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2712E0366F6F365DDED0A74AA508048D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="64502640FD1B37D329B76D302CF3FC3D" type="CLB-Dataset">8248</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="32DE9D8AEE03EF711472FCA42CFB333E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4859.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412953" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177323974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4412953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
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<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF3AFF9AFF23FF55DB34FF5B" box="[151,528,151,178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DB34FF5B" blockId="29.[151,528,151,214]" box="[151,528,151,178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
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<heading id="CB7A1278CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DB34FF5B" bold="true" box="[151,528,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="578DDE97CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DB34FF5B" ID-CoL="7GBLJ" authority="Nomura, 1963" authorityName="Nomura" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,528,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Zaitzevia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivalis">
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||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DB34FF5B" bold="true" box="[151,528,151,178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
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<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF23FF55D873FF58" bold="true" box="[151,343,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Zaitzevia rivalis</emphasis>
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Nomura, 1963
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF3AFF9AFF23FF79D893FF3C" box="[151,439,187,214]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF23FF79D893FF3C" blockId="29.[151,528,151,214]" box="[151,439,187,214]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF3AFF9AFF2BFF79D9DDFF3F" box="[159,249,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1360,191,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[216,1372,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macronychini larvae of Japan. A, Zaitzevia aritai Satô, 1963; B, Zaitzevia yaeyamana Satô, 1963; C, Zaitzevia awana (Kôno, 1934); D, Zaitzevia nitida Nomura, 1963; E, Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura, 1963; F, G, Zaitzevia tsushimana Nomura, 1963; H, Urumaelmis uenoi (Nomura, 1961). Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412891/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Figs 2E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF3AFF9AFEB1FF79D807FF3C" box="[261,291,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura, 1963. A, C, Head and prothorax; B, D, prothorax; E–H, last abdominal segment. A, B, E, lateral view; C, D, F, G, dorsal view; H, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412927/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF3AFF9AFE9BFF79D87FFF3F" box="[303,347,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 19. Flat granules and setae on prothorax. A, Zaitzevia elongata Nomura, 1962; B, Zaitzevia aritai Satô, 1963; C, Zaitzevia yaeyamana Satô, 1963; D, Zaitzevia awana (Kôno, 1934); E, Zaitzevia nitida Nomura, 1963; F, Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura, 1963; G, Zaitzevia tsushimana Nomura, 1963; H, Urumaelmis uenoi (Nomura, 1961)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412937/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">19F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF3AFF9AFED2FF79D88AFF3C" box="[358,430,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-18@26.[151,1436,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 20. Living larvae. A, B, Paramacronychus granulatus Nomura, 1958; C, Zaitzeviaria ovata (Nomura, 1959); D, Zaitzeviaria brevis (Nomura, 1958); E, Zaitzeviaria kuriharai Kamite, Ogata & Satô, 2006; F, Zaitzeviaria sotai Hayashi & Yoshitomi, 2015; G, Zaitzevia awana (Kôno, 1934); H, I, Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura, 1963; J, Zaitzevia tsushimana Nomura, 1963. Not to scale. H, immature larva; others, mature larva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412939/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">20H, I</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF3AFF9AFF23FEC1DBA5FE63" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF23FEC1DBA5FE63" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
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<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF23FEC1D8A7FEF7" bold="true" box="[151,387,259,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Materials examined</emphasis>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF3AFF9AFE24FEC1DB24FEAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603322" collectingDate="2013-03-06" collectorName="M. Hayashi" country="Japan" county="Karakawa-gawa" location="Izumo-shi" municipality="Kawasimo" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-larva="4" stateProvince="Shimane">
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<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFE24FEC1D8CEFEF7" bold="true" box="[400,490,259,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
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<collectingCountry id="E89AE584CF3AFF9AFE24FEC1D8CEFEF7" box="[400,490,259,285]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
: [HONSHU]:
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||
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF3AFF9AFD39FEC1DBCCFEF7" box="[653,744,259,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF3AFF9AFD46FEC1DA8FFEF7" box="[754,939,259,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Karakawa-gawa</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF3AFF9AFC01FEC1DD14FEF7" box="[949,1072,259,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Kawasimo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<location id="9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFB8EFEC1DD8AFEF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB:9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFB8EFEC1DD8AFEF7" box="[1082,1198,259,285]" country="Japan" county="Karakawa-gawa" municipality="Kawasimo" name="Izumo-shi" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Shimane">Izumo-shi</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="52496BF6CF3AFF9AFB0CFEC1DC7DFEF7" box="[1208,1369,259,285]" country="Japan" name="Shimane" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Shimane Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFAD7FEC6D9E4FEAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB:9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFAD7FEC6D9E4FEAB" country="Japan" county="Karakawa-gawa" municipality="Kawasimo" name="Honshu" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Shimane">Honshu</location>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="E43383D4CF3AFF9AFF7AFEE5D81FFEAB" box="[206,315,295,321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" value="2013-03-06">
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<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF3AFF9AFF7AFEE5D81FFEAB" box="[206,315,295,321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" value="2013-03-06">6.iii.2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF3AFF9AFEFDFEEAD8EAFEAB" box="[329,462,295,322]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">M. Hayashi</collectorName>
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leg.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF3AFF9AFDBDFEE5D807FE8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603330" collectingDate="2016-02-06" collectorName="M. Hayashi" country="Japan" county="Inu-dani" location="Izumo" municipality="Nishihayashigi" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" stateProvince="Shimane">
|
||
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF3AFF9AFDBDFEE5DB42FEAB" box="[521,614,295,321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF3AFF9AFDC0FEE5DBF2FEAB" box="[628,726,295,321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Inu-dani</collectingCounty>
|
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF3AFF9AFD56FEE5DAA9FEAB" box="[738,909,295,321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Nishihayashigi</collectingMunicipality>
|
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,
|
||
<location id="9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFC2EFEEADAC0FEA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB:9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFC2EFEEADAC0FEA8" box="[922,996,296,322]" country="Japan" county="Inu-dani" municipality="Nishihayashigi" name="Izumo" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Shimane">Izumo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="52496BF6CF3AFF9AFC46FEE5DDB1FEAB" box="[1010,1173,295,321]" country="Japan" name="Shimane" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Shimane Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFB16FEE5DDD8FEAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB:9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFB16FEE5DDD8FEAB" box="[1186,1276,295,321]" country="Japan" county="Inu-dani" municipality="Nishihayashigi" name="Honshu" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Shimane">Honshu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E43383D4CF3AFF9AFABDFEE5DC4BFEAB" box="[1289,1391,295,321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" value="2016-02-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF3AFF9AFABDFEE5DC4BFEAB" box="[1289,1391,295,321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" value="2016-02-06">6.ii.2016</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF3AFF9AFAC8FEEAD9D7FE8F" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">M. Hayashi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF3AFF9AFE9EFE89DA48FE8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603333" box="[298,876,331,358]" collectingDate="2018-03-24" collectorName="M. Hayahsi" country="Japan" county="Inu-dani" location="Izumo" municipality="Nishihayashigi" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" stateProvince="Shimane">
|
||
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF3AFF9AFE9EFE89D8A2FE8F" box="[298,390,331,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<date id="E43383D4CF3AFF9AFD86FE89DB89FE8F" box="[562,685,331,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" value="2018-03-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF3AFF9AFD86FE89DB89FE8F" box="[562,685,331,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" value="2018-03-24">24.iii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF3AFF9AFD0DFE8EDA18FE8F" box="[697,828,331,358]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">M. Hayahsi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF3AFF9AFCC6FE89DBA5FE63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603319" collectingDate="2017-12-23" collectorName="M. Hayashi" country="Japan" county="Miyama-gawa" location="Izumo" municipality="Manda" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" stateProvince="Shimane">
|
||
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF3AFF9AFCC6FE89DAEAFE8F" box="[882,974,331,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF3AFF9AFC6EFE89DD5BFE8F" box="[986,1151,331,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Miyama-gawa</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF3AFF9AFB3DFE89DDFEFE8F" box="[1161,1242,331,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Manda</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFB51FE8EDC0BFE8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB:9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFB51FE8EDC0BFE8C" box="[1253,1327,332,358]" country="Japan" county="Miyama-gawa" municipality="Manda" name="Izumo" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Shimane">Izumo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="52496BF6CF3AFF9AFA8EFE89D9F4FE63" country="Japan" name="Shimane" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Shimane Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFF6FFEADD811FE63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF3AFF9AFF23FF55DBF0FADB:9552F3CFCF3AFF9AFF6FFEADD811FE63" box="[219,309,367,393]" country="Japan" county="Miyama-gawa" municipality="Manda" name="Honshu" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Shimane">Honshu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E43383D4CF3AFF9AFEF4FEADD8E6FE63" box="[320,450,367,393]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" value="2017-12-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF3AFF9AFEF4FEADD8E6FE63" box="[320,450,367,393]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" value="2017-12-23">23.xii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF3AFF9AFE7AFEB2DB74FE63" box="[462,592,367,394]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">M. Hayashi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF3AFF9AFF73FE51DC3DFB03" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF73FE51DD02FE47" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" box="[199,1062,403,430]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF73FE51D875FE47" bold="true" box="[199,337,403,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Body length of mature larva ca. 4.0 mm in expanded specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF73FE75D8DEFDD4" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF73FE75D825FE3B" box="[199,257,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Body</emphasis>
|
||
elongate, narrowing from thorax to apex; convex dorsally and flattened ventrally; semicircular in cross section; spiracles on mesothorax and abdominal segments I–VIII. Body color black or dark brown, and appendages orange colored. Dorsal and ventral surfaces entirely not smooth with flat granules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF3AFF9AFBF2FE3DDD8BFDF0" box="[1094,1199,511,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura, 1963. A, C, Head and prothorax; B, D, prothorax; E–H, last abdominal segment. A, B, E, lateral view; C, D, F, G, dorsal view; H, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412927/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F41CD8E5CF3AFF9AFB08FE3DD9E6FDD4" author="Kodada, J. & Jach, M. A. & Ciampor, F." pageId="29" pageNumber="224" pagination="561 - 589" refId="ref11655" refString="Kodada, J., Jach, M. A. & Ciampor, F. (2016) 19.2. Elmidae Curtis, 1830. In: Beutel, R. G. & Leschen, R. A. B. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology. Vol. IV. Part 38. Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 1. Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim). 2 nd Edition. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and New York, pp. 561 - 589." type="book chapter" year="2016">
|
||
Kodada
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFAAFFDC2DC71FDF3" box="[1307,1365,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016: 583
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and various
|
||
<typeStatus id="4F361BB6CF3AFF9AFEEEFDE6D8B1FDD4" box="[346,405,548,574]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF73FD85DB2DFCD0" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF73FD85D820FD8B" box="[199,260,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Head</emphasis>
|
||
visible from above, well exposed from prothorax; as wide as long; clypeus transverse, setose; without a pair of spines on both sides of clypeus (frontal tooth); vertex rugose with brush-like setae; eyes large but lens of stemmata absent. Antenna with three antennomeres; antennomere 1 shorter than antennomere 2, with short branched setae; antennomere 2 with long sensorial appendage; antennomere 3 short with small sensorial appendage. Maxillae and labium forming a unit (maxillolabial unit). Maxilla with four palpomeres; cardo small; stipes large; galea and lacinia separate, setose apically. Labium narrow with two palpomeres; ligula short and transverse; mentum long; submentum short and transverse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF73FC81D885FBF8" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF73FC81D83CFCB7" box="[199,280,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
not serrated on lateral sides; dorsum entirely not smooth with granules and flat brush-like setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF3AFF9AFADBFC81D9E2FC6B" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 19. Flat granules and setae on prothorax. A, Zaitzevia elongata Nomura, 1962; B, Zaitzevia aritai Satô, 1963; C, Zaitzevia yaeyamana Satô, 1963; D, Zaitzevia awana (Kôno, 1934); E, Zaitzevia nitida Nomura, 1963; F, Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura, 1963; G, Zaitzevia tsushimana Nomura, 1963; H, Urumaelmis uenoi (Nomura, 1961)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412937/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Fig. 19F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prothorax wider than long, 2 times as long as mesothorax; with glabrous smooth area on dorsum; with seven ventral sclerites (one between coxae, two anteromedial, two anterolateral, and two posterolateral), procoxae not closed posteriorly; flat feather-like setae on hind margins. Meso- and metathorax transverse; metathorax slightly longer than mesothorax. Meso- and metathorax with five ventral sclerites (one large anteromedial, two anterolateral, and two posterolateral).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF73FBD9DD92FB4B" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF73FBD9D815FBDF" box="[199,305,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
9-segmented; segments I–VIII transverse, dorsal surface entirely not smooth with granules; pleural sclerites on segments I–VII. Last segment (segment IX) longer than wide, gradually narrowing to apex; tergal surface with minute and coarse granules; with ridge on both sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF3AFF9AFCDCFBA1DAE9FB94" box="[872,973,1123,1150]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura, 1963. A, C, Head and prothorax; B, D, prothorax; E–H, last abdominal segment. A, B, E, lateral view; C, D, F, G, dorsal view; H, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412927/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
|
||
); with longitudinal ridge on meson; apex notched; ventrally flat, with subpentagonal-shaped operculum, opercular claws, and anal gills.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF73FB69DA89FB2F" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" box="[199,941,1195,1222]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF73FB69D807FB2F" bold="true" box="[199,291,1195,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Upper stream reaches; larvae live in the gravel substrate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF73FB0DDC3DFB03" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" box="[199,1305,1231,1258]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF73FB0DD84DFB03" bold="true" box="[199,361,1231,1257]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Identification</emphasis>
|
||
. The larva was identified by mitochondrial DNA sequences (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F41CD8E5CF3AFF9AFBA2FB0DDC29FB03" author="Hayashi, M. & Sota, T." box="[1046,1293,1231,1257]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" pagination="417 - 424" refId="ref11338" refString="Hayashi, M. & Sota, T. (2010) Identification of elmid larvae (Coleoptera: Elmidae) from Sanin District of Honshu, Japan, based on mitochondrial DNA sequences. Entomological Science, 13, 417 - 424. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1479 - 8298.2010.00404. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Hayashi & Sota 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF3AFF9AFF73FB31DBF0FADB" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF73FB31DDF5FAE4" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" box="[199,1233,1267,1294]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF73FB31D87DFAE7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1267,1293]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Honshu (
|
||
<typeStatus id="4F361BB6CF3AFF9AFE79FB31D8DBFAE7" box="[461,511,1267,1293]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality), Shikoku, Kyushu, Awaji Is., Goto Isls.: Fukue-jima Is.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3AFF9AFF73FAD5DBF0FADB" blockId="29.[151,1437,258,1330]" box="[199,724,1303,1330]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3AFF9AFF73FAD5D840FADB" bold="true" box="[199,356,1303,1329]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224">Bibliography</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F41CD8E5CF3AFF9AFEC6FAD5DB55FADB" author="Hayashi, M. & Sota, T." box="[370,625,1303,1329]" pageId="29" pageNumber="224" pagination="417 - 424" refId="ref11338" refString="Hayashi, M. & Sota, T. (2010) Identification of elmid larvae (Coleoptera: Elmidae) from Sanin District of Honshu, Japan, based on mitochondrial DNA sequences. Entomological Science, 13, 417 - 424. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1479 - 8298.2010.00404. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Hayashi & Sota (2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 14).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |