115 lines
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115 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="00E4F6D776DB6F3676AEB65033CAA465" ID-CLB-Dataset="298071" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10979877" ID-GBIF-Dataset="13070b4b-afe1-4eae-8c82-2afda9e0bfe5" ID-ISSN="1407-8953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10979877" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1713275363296" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Alekseev, Vitalii I." docDate="2018" docId="03F88A05FFA9C512FD18FC11FE11FD43" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaBiolUnivDaugavp.18.2.111-152.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 18 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DD7D35B4ACFEF3C20AEB77B8656EEADF.5:ActaBiolUnivDaugavp.2009-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="DD7D35B4ACFEF3C20AEB77B8656EEADF" docStyleName="ActaBiolUnivDaugavp.2009-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Onthophagus taurus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="FFC1F27DFFBFC505FFB4FFC2FFF4FF88" masterDocTitle="Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1717508418951" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="07D2A0434DF6DD76E477C04BE2526686">
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<mods:title id="441FA5E4516E740C98154C93D29CBB59">Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A5C26EB0A2D5D13D31DFEE68D5A63C10">Alekseev, Vitalii I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DA3A40E25CD42FDEEC9338F13AD47261">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FD882F25B86AA180FDE097DBFB96C450">Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="70F044C522E116828A429D9BC9CA94F4">
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<mods:date id="B0660078CCEB9CE63B48B85492D5EFBB">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B5903376F692A020F53FBE2A8EFC8B0F">2018-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="857DD336739DCD21DBEE89BF2EC191E5">18</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A79219C51AEFBD4842C9709C3B8DE59A" type="CLB-Dataset">298071</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2EABB046F16D7C3B381E291544B0D205" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10979877</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F88A05FFA9C512FD18FC11FE11FD43" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11447526" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232131687" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11447526" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F88A05FFA9C512FD18FC11FE11FD43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F88A05FFA9C512FD18FC11FE11FD43" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection id="C34B6898FFA9C513FD18FC11FC0FFC63" box="[684,1019,979,1003]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE3B13FFA9C513FD18FC11FC0FFC63" blockId="22.[684,1196,979,1675]" box="[684,1019,979,1003]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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53.
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<taxonomicName id="4C514090FFA9C513FD60FC11FC0FFC63" ID-CoL="7W5HQ" authority="(Schreber, 1759)" baseAuthorityName="Schreber" baseAuthorityYear="1759" box="[724,1019,979,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurus">
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<emphasis id="B925E701FFA9C513FD60FC11FC0FFC63" bold="true" box="[724,1019,979,1003]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B925E701FFA9C513FD60FC11FCC8FC62" bold="true" box="[724,828,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">O. taurus</emphasis>
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(Schreber, 1759)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6898FFA9C513FD18FC36FC25FBA3" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEE3B13FFA9C513FD18FC36FC25FBA3" blockId="22.[684,1196,979,1675]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC046E2FFA9C513FD18FC36FCCDFB83" author="Lentz F. L." box="[684,825,1011,1035]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" refId="ref26466" refString="Lentz F. L. 1879. The catalogue of the Preussishe beetles. Konigsberg (in German)." type="book" year="1879">Lentz 1879</bibRefCitation>
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; Bercio & Folwaczny 1979; Alekseev & Nikitsky 2008.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6898FFA9C513FD18FBF1FBE1FB43" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEE3B13FFA9C513FD18FBF1FBB7FBE3" blockId="22.[684,1196,979,1675]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B925E701FFA9C513FD18FBF1FC72FBC3" bold="true" box="[684,902,1075,1099]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Voucher specimens</emphasis>
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: 3 [the Baltic Spit,
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<date id="FFEF1DD3FFA9C513FBE2FBF1FD10FBE3" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" value="2005-07-19">19 July 2005</date>
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, 2 exp.; Baltiysk,
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<date id="FFEF1DD3FFA9C513FC10FB91FBCCFBE3" box="[932,1080,1107,1132]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" value="2008-05-25">25 May 2008</date>
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].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE3B13FFA9C513FD18FBB1FBE1FB43" blockId="22.[684,1196,979,1675]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B925E701FFA9C513FD18FBB1FC5CFB03" bold="true" box="[684,936,1139,1163]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<collectingRegion id="4995F5F1FFA9C513FD18FBB1FC5CFB03" box="[684,936,1139,1163]" country="Russia" name="Kaliningrad" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Kaliningrad Region</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Gur. (Königsberg, Wilkie), Nest. (Rominten), Zel. (Frische Nehrung, Neuhäuser, Pillau); Zel.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6898FFA9C512FD18FB11FE11FD43" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BEE3B13FFA9C512FD18FB11FE05FF23" blockId="22.[684,1196,979,1675]" lastBlockId="23.[91,603,116,172]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B925E701FFA9C513FD18FB11FCC4FB63" bold="true" box="[684,816,1235,1259]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Comments:</emphasis>
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Heliophilous occasional species, currently localized in south-western part of the Region on sandy coasts of Baltic Sea in cattle dung. The occurrence in the Kalinigrad Region and in
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<collectingCountry id="F3467B83FFA9C513FD49FA91FC97FAE3" box="[765,867,1363,1387]" name="Lithuania" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
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is the northernmost localities of the species in the eastern Baltic region. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC046E2FFA9C513FCE5FA51FBF8FA23" author="Kabakov O. N." box="[849,1036,1427,1451]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" refId="ref26264" refString="Kabakov O. N. 2006. The fauna of lamellicorn beetles of the subfamily Scarabaeinae of Russia and neighbouring States. KMK, Moscow (in Russian)." type="book" year="2006">Kabakov (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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, the northern limit of distribution range is the line between Kaliningrad and Smolensk, i.e. reaching to 54˚40ʹ north latitude. This European species is considered regionally extinct in
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<collectingCountry id="F3467B83FFA9C513FBAAF9D1FB83F9A3" box="[1054,1143,1555,1579]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">England</collectingCountry>
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and in
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<collectingRegion id="4995F5F1FFA9C513FD6EF9F1FBF4F9C3" box="[730,1024,1587,1611]" country="Germany" name="Mecklenburg-Vorpommern" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</collectingRegion>
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, north-eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F3467B83FFA9C513FD18F991FCFBF9E3" box="[684,783,1619,1643]" name="Germany" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Germany</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC046E2FFA9C513FC9CF991FC3DF9E3" author="Rossner E." box="[808,969,1619,1643]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" refId="ref27421" refString="Rossner E. 2013. Red Lists of the Lamellicorn and Stag Beetles of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea). 2. Fassung, Stand Dezember 2013. Der Minister fur Landwirtschaft und Naturschutz des Landes Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (ed.), Schwerin (in German)." type="book" year="2013">Rössner 2013</bibRefCitation>
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), but is succefully introduced in North America in the 1970s and now occurs in
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<collectingRegion id="4995F5F1FFA8C512FEB8FFB6FEADFF04" box="[268,345,116,140]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="23" pageNumber="134">Florida</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="4995F5F1FFA8C512FE2DFFB6FDF6FF04" box="[409,514,116,140]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="23" pageNumber="134">Michigan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3467B83FFA8C512FDA6FFB6FEECFF24" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="134">United States of America</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC046E2FFA8C512FE92FF56FE12FF23" author="Floate K. D. & Watson D. W. & Coghlin P. & Olfert O." box="[294,486,147,172]" pageId="23" pageNumber="134" pagination="617 - 627" refId="ref25972" refString="Floate K. D., Watson D. W., Coghlin P., Olfert O. 2015. Degree-day models for development of the dung beetles Onthophagus nuchicornis, O. taurus, and Digitonthophagus gazella (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), and the likelihood of O. taurus establishment in Southern Alberta, Canada. Can. Entomol., 147: 617 - 627." type="journal article" year="2015">Floate et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE3B13FFA8C512FFEFFF16FE11FD43" blockId="23.[89,603,212,716]" pageId="23" pageNumber="134">
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The beetles are collected in cattle excrements on the Baltic seaside. All male specimens found in the Region during research belong to forma
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<emphasis id="B925E701FFA8C512FFEFFEF6FF68FEC4" box="[91,156,308,332]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="134">media</emphasis>
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(with the short and weakly arcuate horns). Horn development is facultative, and depends on the the attainment of a certain body size (Arrow 1951), which, in turn, depends on the nutrient conditions encountered by males during development and may be regulated hormonally (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC046E2FFA8C512FFD7FE36FE89FD84" author="Emlen D. J. & Nijhout H. F." box="[99,381,500,524]" pageId="23" pageNumber="134" pagination="45 - 53" refId="ref25811" refString="Emlen D. J., Nijhout H. F. 1999. Hormonal control of male horn length dimorphism in the dung beetle Onthophagus taurus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Journal of Insect Physiology, 45: 45 - 53." type="journal article" year="1999">Emlen & Nijhout 1999</bibRefCitation>
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). Males reared on reduced food amounts do not develop horns, irrespective of the morphology of their fathers (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC046E2FFA8C512FFD6FD96FF05FDE4" author="Emlen D. J." box="[98,241,596,620]" pageId="23" pageNumber="134" pagination="131 - 136" refId="ref25771" refString="Emlen D. J. 1994. Environmental control of horn length dimorphism in the beetle Onthophagus acuminatus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series, B 256: 131 - 136." type="journal article" year="1994">Emlen 1994</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC046E2FFA8C512FEB0FD96FDE1FDE4" author="Emlen D. J. & Nijhout H. F." box="[260,533,596,620]" pageId="23" pageNumber="134" pagination="45 - 53" refId="ref25811" refString="Emlen D. J., Nijhout H. F. 1999. Hormonal control of male horn length dimorphism in the dung beetle Onthophagus taurus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Journal of Insect Physiology, 45: 45 - 53." type="journal article" year="1999">Emlen & Nijhout 1999</bibRefCitation>
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). The exclusively observed forma
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<emphasis id="B925E701FFA8C512FE24FDB6FE25FD04" box="[400,465,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="134">media</emphasis>
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should be a characteristic of the unsufficient development conditions for the beetles in the area.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |