273 lines
25 KiB
XML
273 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618045" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b3122d5a-e561-44f9-9ebf-51e644cfd0ac" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117196128" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4618045" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B96EE7D3-031D-49F0-B7A0-4EF35EA0A6B4" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" checkinTime="1457448890625" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Martin, Jon H. & Camus, Josephine M." docDate="2001" docId="03AD87F6FFA3886CFEA00646F7B6034C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00002.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:83E4DCE73C651764D97D3683740715A6.1:zzz_test.0000.journal_article" docStyleId="83E4DCE73C651764D97D3683740715A6" docStyleName="zzz_test.0000.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Metabemisia palawana Martin 2001, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FF94FF8EFFAA8867FFA80720F3770732" masterDocTitle="Whiteflies (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae) colonising ferns (Pteridophyta: Filicopsida), with descriptions of two new Trialeurodes and one new Metabemisia species from southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1636526541657" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Whiteflies (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae) colonising ferns (Pteridophyta: Filicopsida), with descriptions of two new Trialeurodes and one new Metabemisia species from southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martin, Jon H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Camus, Josephine M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2001-07-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>19</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618039</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">b3122d5a-e561-44f9-9ebf-51e644cfd0ac</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4618039</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618045" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117196128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4618045" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B96EE7D3-031D-49F0-B7A0-4EF35EA0A6B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD87F6FFA3886CFEA00646F7B6034C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[264,867,358,384]" box="[264,867,358,384]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading bold="true" box="[264,867,358,384]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[264,867,358,384]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName authority="Martin" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2001" box="[264,641,358,384]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[264,543,358,384]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Metabemisia palawana</emphasis>
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Martin
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[648,741,358,384]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[757,857,358,384]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 7" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[273,1318,339,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[264,1323,329,1702]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6 7. Metabemisia palawana Martin sp. nov. (6) postemergence pupal case with righthand cephalothorax removed to reveal ventral detail; (7) vasiform orifice and posterior dorsal detail of puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155415/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Figs
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<number box="[818,857,358,384]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">67</number>
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[264,1325,433,1859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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PUPARIUM (
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<figureCitation box="[435,541,433,459]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 7" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[273,1318,339,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[264,1323,329,1702]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6 7. Metabemisia palawana Martin sp. nov. (6) postemergence pupal case with righthand cephalothorax removed to reveal ventral detail; (7) vasiform orifice and posterior dorsal detail of puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155415/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Figs
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<number box="[500,541,433,459]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">67</number>
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</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis box="[569,662,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Habitus</emphasis>
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. The few vacated pupal cases were found under the fronds; appearance not noted, but significant waxy secretion would have attracted comment in field notes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[264,1325,433,1859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis box="[312,399,554,579]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Margin</emphasis>
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. Outline elongateoval,
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<quantity box="[697,868,553,579]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.76" valueMax="0.78" valueMin="0.74">0.740.78 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity box="[952,1122,553,579]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.41" valueMin="0.39">0.390.41 mm</quantity>
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wide,
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<number box="[1211,1323,553,579]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1.875" valueMax="1.95" valueMin="1.8">1.801.95</number>
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times longer than wide, generally widest at abdominal segment I/II (n=
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<number box="[1130,1145,593,619]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="6.0">6</number>
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). Anterior and posterior marginal setae present, hairlike, posterior pair a little longer than adjacent submarginal setae, anterior pair finer and shorter. Margin variably and unevenly crenulate as shown, modified at thoracic tracheal openings as a shallowly “W”shaped notch, and also indented between caudal setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[264,1325,433,1859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis box="[312,406,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Dorsum</emphasis>
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. Subdorsal chaetotaxy comprises single pairs of cephalic,
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<number box="[1090,1100,793,819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1.0">1</number>
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st and
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<number box="[1181,1193,793,819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="8.0">8</number>
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th abdominal setae, blunt to faintly capitate, around
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<quantity box="[771,835,833,859]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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long; submarginal chaetotaxy comprises
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<number box="[264,293,873,899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="14.0">14</number>
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pairs of setae, the anteriormost and caudal pair stout and acute,
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<quantity box="[1077,1208,873,899]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="95.0" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="80.0">80110 m</quantity>
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long, the remainder blunt to faintly capitate, around
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<quantity box="[799,865,913,939]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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long (similar to subdorsal pairs); all placed in extreme outer submargin except for
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<number box="[802,815,953,979]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="6.0">6</number>
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th cephalothoracic pair which are displaced to inner submargin, adjacent to thoracic tracheal sculpturing; in one specimen, another submarginal seta is similar to caudal setae, but on one side only (
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<figureCitation box="[1090,1167,1033,1059]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 7" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[273,1318,339,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[264,1323,329,1702]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6 7. Metabemisia palawana Martin sp. nov. (6) postemergence pupal case with righthand cephalothorax removed to reveal ventral detail; (7) vasiform orifice and posterior dorsal detail of puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155415/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Fig.
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<number box="[1150,1167,1033,1059]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="7.0">7</number>
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</figureCitation>
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). Submargin defined by a series of very shallow ridges running mesad from margin, each submarginal seta at the apex of such a ridge. Longitudinal moulting suture reaches puparial margin; transverse moulting sutures almost reach margin and terminate opposite point of confluence of longitudinal and transverse sutures. Adjacent to thoracic tracheal openings at margin, cuticle distinctively sculptured as shown (
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<figureCitation box="[852,930,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 7" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[273,1318,339,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[264,1323,329,1702]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6 7. Metabemisia palawana Martin sp. nov. (6) postemergence pupal case with righthand cephalothorax removed to reveal ventral detail; (7) vasiform orifice and posterior dorsal detail of puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155415/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Fig.
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<number box="[914,930,1233,1259]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="6.0">6</number>
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</figureCitation>
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), with a smooth circular patch surrounded by folding. Dorsal disc generally unsculptured but with paired geminate pore / porettes as shown, mostly in three ranks abdominally. Pro/mesothoracic, meso/metathoracic and abdominal segmental divisions I/II to VI/VII well marked, terminating subdorsally; submedian depressions distinct. Abdominal segment VII slightly reduced medially. Posterior to vasiform orifice, a distinct and finely tuberculate ridge on either side of median line defines a narrow and smooth caudal furrow. Vasiform orifice elongatecordate, slightly notched apically, the inner edges coarsely ridged as shown, and apparently very slightly elevated (
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<figureCitation box="[536,608,1553,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 7" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[273,1318,339,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[264,1323,329,1702]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6 7. Metabemisia palawana Martin sp. nov. (6) postemergence pupal case with righthand cephalothorax removed to reveal ventral detail; (7) vasiform orifice and posterior dorsal detail of puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155415/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Fig.
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<number box="[592,608,1553,1579]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="7.0">7</number>
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</figureCitation>
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); operculum occupying about half length of orifice. Lingula head large, irregular and with a pair of large basal lobes; lingula almost fully occupying posterior part of orifice, without a pair of apical setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[264,1325,433,1859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis box="[312,383,1674,1699]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ven te r</emphasis>
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. Cuticle diaphanous and smooth; tracheal folds completely unmarked. Ventral abdominal setae very fine, similar in length to operculum, their bases anterior to vasiform orifice by about an operculumlength. Middle and hind legs each with a fine, hairlike legbase seta. Antennal bases mesal to fore legs. Mouthpart basal setae long and hairlike.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[264,1325,433,1859]" box="[312,675,1833,1859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">OTHER INSTARS. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155415/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[273,1318,339,1690]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[264,1322,1728,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[264,432,1728,1752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 67.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Martin" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2001" box="[439,769,1729,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[439,689,1729,1752]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1963" box="[439,577,1729,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Metabemisia</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName authority="Martin" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2001" box="[584,689,1729,1752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="palawana" status="sp. nov.">palawana</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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Martin
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[776,862,1728,1752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[776,862,1728,1752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(6) postemergence pupal case with righthand cephalothorax removed to reveal ventral detail; (7) vasiform orifice and posterior dorsal detail of puparium.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[264,1324,284,1150]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053977303" collectedFrom="on Lastreopsis" collectingDate="1988-02-11" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. H. Martin" country="Philippines" location="Irawan village" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="5265" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Palawan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[654,763,284,310]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Holotype</typeStatus>
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puparium,
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<collectingCountry box="[912,1088,284,310]" name="Philippines" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1107,1209,284,310]" country="Philippines" name="Palawan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Palawan</collectingRegion>
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, forested river valley above
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87F6FFA3886CFEA00646F7B6034C:8EDB603BFFA1886CFE560664F1C5066C" box="[510,690,324,350]" country="Philippines" name="Irawan village" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Palawan">Irawan village</location>
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, near
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<collectingRegion box="[777,972,324,350]" country="Philippines" name="Puerto Princesa" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Puerto Princesa</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectedFrom box="[993,1174,324,350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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on
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ching" authorityYear="1938" box="[1040,1174,324,349]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Lastreopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1040,1174,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lastreopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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?
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<emphasis box="[1204,1323,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">subsparsa</emphasis>
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(
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<taxonomicName authorityName="W.G.Herter" authorityYear="1949" box="[272,471,364,390]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Dryopteridaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<date box="[492,701,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1988-02-11">
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<collectingDate box="[492,701,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1988-02-11">
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<number box="[492,520,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="11.0">11</number>
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February
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<number box="[642,701,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1988.0">1988</number>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectorName box="[719,854,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">J.H. Martin</collectorName>
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||
<specimenCode box="[862,936,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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#
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<number box="[876,936,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="5265.0">5265</number>
|
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</specimenCode>
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) (
|
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<collectionCode box="[961,1055,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053977308" collectedFrom="on Lastreopsis" collectingDate="1988-02-11" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. H. Martin" country="Philippines" location="Irawan village" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Palawan" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[1075,1194,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[1205,1318,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<number box="[1205,1220,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="5.0">5</number>
|
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puparia
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
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, same data as holotype (
|
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<collectionCode box="[539,633,404,430]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
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)
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
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.
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[264,1324,284,1150]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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ETYMOLOGY. This species takes its name from its
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<typeStatus box="[945,996,444,470]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
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locality, the island of Palawan in the western
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<collectingCountry box="[492,628,484,510]" name="Philippines" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[264,1324,284,1150]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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COMMENTS. This species is placed in
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1963" box="[795,947,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[795,947,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Metabemisia</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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with certain reservations. Only two species have hitherto been placed in this genus,
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<taxonomicName authority="Takahashi (1963)" authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1963" box="[874,1203,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distylii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[874,993,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. distylii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, R." box="[1000,1203,564,590]" firstAuthor="Takahashi" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="49 - 57" part="31" refId="ref7758" refString="Takahashi, R. (1963) Some species of Aleyrodidae from Japan (Homoptera). Kontyu, 31, 49 - 57" title="Some species of Aleyrodidae from Japan (Homoptera)" type="journal article" year="1963">
|
||
Takahashi (
|
||
<number box="[1134,1194,564,590]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1963.0">1963</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the typespecies) and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Mound (1967)" authorityName="Mound" authorityYear="1967" box="[420,711,604,630]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filicis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[420,526,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. filicis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mound, L. A." box="[535,711,604,630]" firstAuthor="Mound" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B)" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="30 - 32" part="36" refId="ref7181" refString="Mound, L. A. (1967) A new species of whitefly (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) from ferns in British glasshouses. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 30 - 32." title="A new species of whitefly (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) from ferns in British glasshouses" type="journal article" year="1967">
|
||
Mound (
|
||
<number box="[639,702,604,630]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1967.0">1967</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Of great importance in the decision to place
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">palawana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1963" box="[373,525,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[373,525,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Metabemisia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is its great similarity to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mound" authorityYear="1967" box="[833,941,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filicis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[833,941,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. filicis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the distribution of geminate pore/porettes, the nature of the thoracic tracheal openings at the margin, and the pair of ridges which lead from the caudal setae to the vasiform orifice and thus create the caudal furrow these ridges are unusual in both species, in the way they do not diverge towards the vasiform orifice. The vasiform orifice of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2001" box="[800,956,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[800,956,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. palawana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is much broader than in either of the two other members of the genus, the apparent absence of lingular setae in all six available specimens is unusual, and the submedian abdominal depressions are particularly distinct. However, although Takahashi did not enumerate the submarginal setae in his generic diagnosis, both
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1963" box="[549,670,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distylii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[549,670,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. distylii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mound" authorityYear="1967" box="[731,838,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filicis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[731,838,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. filicis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bear
|
||
<number box="[907,936,964,990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="10.0">10</number>
|
||
pairs, including the caudal pair, compared with
|
||
<number box="[451,480,1004,1030]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="14.0">14</number>
|
||
pairs in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2001" box="[589,747,1004,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[589,747,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. palawana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is well known that puparial setal lengths are highly variable in many whitefly species (e.g. the single enlarged precaudal seta on one specimen, depicted in figure
|
||
<number box="[623,639,1084,1110]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
), so the majority of submarginal setae being extremely small in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2001" box="[365,521,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Metabemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[365,521,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. palawana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not felt to be of as great significance as the total number.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |