220 lines
26 KiB
XML
220 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="EF8513507B03E0FD46C56B91C6275B0A" ID-CLB-Dataset="3976" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5049.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5dc17a27-e095-4dc8-b10d-09fc935dbf45" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5560580" ID-ZooBank="F9647501-7F6B-4286-AEEE-19B620F697ED" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1633934480407" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soares, Matheus M. M., Freitas-Silva, Rafael A. P. & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly" docDate="2021" docId="0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5049.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5049 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5049.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Syneches atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFBDB363A472C95C961E2F45FFF7FFD5" masterDocTitle="Review of Brazilian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae), with description of ten new species" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1699459431163" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B2BC13AE7BE0D274077A9283F0C46ED2">Review of Brazilian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae), with description of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7E7F79205B96198DF76EDB04A15E7292" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FBF3EE70D7DF3C4B052A7C3B0B4E11F2">Soares, Matheus M. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F2FB5A9095F3ECA250739D59E5904415" type="email">matheusmmsoares@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5A1BB6C832B12B5534F2A841CAE694AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5C00476DECDE864002314CC297000CC7">Freitas-Silva, Rafael A. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DAC606DD51FC0019EC785A397F5A8124" type="email">rpfreitas.silva@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="67433B106BC9B35036950E2FABE29B00">Ale-Rocha, Rosaly</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6655C0920434FC9E9B027ED926FB728" type="email">alerocha@inpa.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="64C1DA3244148D809D8914B9519982C9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D3355A6C4E85842E754A537CA84A27B5">
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<mods:date id="DD8FA53D553740D6FFF83EC402094DD4">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3DB40898AE6303BBC9BC36B78BC58038">2021-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="92BEEE9B37CADD19FEC8772E30F9A955">5049</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5579463" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189091544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5579463" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94D96892CEBFD90FC1D" box="[151,615,942,969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94D96892CEBFD90FC1D" blockId="17.[151,615,942,1005]" box="[151,615,942,969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D0DACD61A463C94D96892CEBFD90FC1D" bold="true" box="[151,615,942,969]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA463C94D96892CEBFD90FC1D" ID-CoL="9HNZF" authority="Soares & Ale-Rocha" authorityName="Soares & Ale-Rocha" box="[151,615,942,969]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D96892CEBFD90FC1D" bold="true" box="[151,615,942,969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D96892CEBFE93FC1C" bold="true" box="[151,356,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syneches atratus</emphasis>
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Soares & Ale-Rocha
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94D96892C96FEBBFC38" box="[151,332,979,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94D96892C96FEBBFC38" blockId="17.[151,615,942,1005]" box="[151,332,979,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D96812C96FEEBFC38" box="[159,284,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-93@18.[151,1435,309,1744]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Syneches atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560610/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 9A–E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D97392C96FEB3FC38" box="[295,324,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="76.[151,250,1010,1034]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,181,985]" captionTargetId="figure-22@76.[224,1362,181,985]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURE 49. Syneches Walker. Geographical records of S. atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018; S. limeirai Soares & Ale-Rocha and S. nordestino sp. nov. in Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5579372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5579372/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">49</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94D96892B52FABEFBFA" box="[151,1353,1047,1072]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94D96892B52FABEFBFA" blockId="17.[151,1353,1047,1072]" box="[151,1353,1047,1072]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D5D23A463C94D96892B52FABEFBFA" box="[151,1353,1047,1072]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C5C1CA463C94D96892B52FD37FBFA" author="Soares, M. M. M. & Ale-Rocha, R." box="[151,704,1047,1071]" page="638" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="2018">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA463C94D96892B52FD37FBFA" ID-CoL="9HNZF" authority="Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018: 636 - 638" authorityName="Soares & Ale-Rocha" authorityPageNumber="636 - 638" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,704,1047,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D96892B52FEB5FBFA" box="[151,322,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syneches atratus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B457050A463C94D97562B52FD37FBFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360504" box="[328,704,1047,1071]" country="Brazil" location="Bom Jardim" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC07FCA463C94D97562B52FD37FBFA" author="Soares, M. M. M. & Ale-Rocha, R." box="[328,704,1047,1071]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="634 - 641" refId="ref53370" refString="Soares, M. M. M. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2018) Two new species and new occurrences of Syneches Walker for Brazilian biome of Caatinga (Diptera: Hybotidae: Hybotinae). Neotropical Entomology, 47 (5), 634 - 641. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13744 - 017 - 0583 - 2" type="journal article" year="2018">Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018: 636–638</bibRefCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 1–3, 10, 15.
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||
<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA463C94D956B2B5DFC50FBE5" box="[885,935,1048,1072]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="8EF22CD6A463C94D92192B5DFB70FBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962:8EF22CD6A463C94D92192B5DFB70FBFA" box="[1031,1159,1047,1071]" country="Brazil" name="Bom Jardim" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Maranhao">Bom Jardim</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA463C94D928F2B52FB0DFBFA" box="[1169,1274,1047,1071]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33A3A9DA463C94D931A2B52FAB2FBFA" box="[1284,1349,1047,1071]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94D96892B18FB3EFA9A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94D96892B18FB3EFA9A" blockId="17.[151,1437,1117,1719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D96892B18FEE5FBA2" bold="true" box="[151,274,1117,1143]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Medium size (
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<quantity id="4CD5D7E8A463C94D97A12B18FDEEFBAD" box="[447,537,1117,1144]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D942C2B18FD7AFBA2" box="[562,653,1117,1143]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-93@18.[151,1435,309,1744]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Syneches atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560610/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
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). Antenna yellow, except postpedicel dark brown on apical 2/3 (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D93712B18FF4CFB4E" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-93@18.[151,1435,309,1744]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Syneches atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560610/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
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), sometimes varying from entirely dark brown to entirely yellow; palpus and palpifer brown (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D92C92BC4FAC7FB4E" box="[1239,1328,1153,1179]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-93@18.[151,1435,309,1744]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Syneches atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560610/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
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). Prosternum isolated, not fused to proepisternum. Scutum rounded, dark brown, as broad as mesopleuron in lateral view, covered with reddish brown pruinescence (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D946A2B8CFD3CFB36" box="[628,715,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-93@18.[151,1435,309,1744]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Syneches atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560610/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
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||
). Hind femur strongly swollen, brown, with a subapical dark yellow ring and 1AV row of spiniform setae inserted in short tubercles (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D95862BA8FC05FAD2" box="[920,1010,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-93@18.[151,1435,309,1744]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Syneches atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560610/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
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). Wing dark brown; pterostigma long, oval, about 4 x longer than wide, positioned distal to apex of R
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<subScript id="17A97848A463C94D95412A61FC90FAE7" attach="left" box="[863,871,1316,1330]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1</subScript>
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and not reaching apex of cell r
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||
<subScript id="17A97848A463C94D92D82A61FB39FAE7" attach="left" box="[1222,1230,1316,1330]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1</subScript>
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||
; cell br as long as cell bm, both longer than cell cua; second section of M
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<subScript id="17A97848A463C94D94E02A0DFCF1FA83" attach="left" box="[766,774,1352,1366]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1</subScript>
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||
2 x longer than crossvein r-m (
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||
<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D927B2A70FB4BFA9A" box="[1125,1212,1333,1359]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-93@18.[151,1435,309,1744]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Syneches atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560610/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94D96D92A1CFAF9FA0A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94D96D92A1CFAF9FA0A" blockId="17.[151,1437,1117,1719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D96D92A1CFE1AFAA6" bold="true" box="[199,493,1369,1395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A463C94D97ED2A1CFB5DFA69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360430" collectingDate="2010-01-17" collectingDateMax="2010-01-27" collectingDateMin="2010-01-17" collectionCode="CZMA" collectorName="F. Limeira de Oliveira & J. T. Camara & A. A. T. Sousa" country="Brazil" county="Bom Jardim" location="Reserva" municipality="Res" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maranhao" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA463C94D97ED2A1CFD70FAA6" box="[499,647,1369,1395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A463C94D94922A1FFD56FAA1" box="[652,673,1370,1396]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A463C94D94B12A1CFCF4FAA6" box="[687,771,1369,1395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">CZMA</collectionCode>
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) labelled: “
|
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<collectingCountry id="F33A3A9DA463C94D959F2A1CFC3EFAA6" box="[897,969,1369,1395]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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, (MA) [
|
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<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA463C94D92012A1CFB6EFAA1" box="[1055,1177,1369,1396]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
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],
|
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<collectingCounty id="62F30281A463C94D92B72A1FFAC2FAA6" box="[1193,1333,1369,1396]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bom Jardim</collectingCounty>
|
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,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6E077A463C94D93212A1CFF36FA4D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">REBIO-Res</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[
|
||
<location id="8EF22CD6A463C94D96D02A38FED9FA4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962:8EF22CD6A463C94D96D02A38FED9FA4D" box="[206,302,1405,1432]" country="Brazil" county="Bom Jardim" municipality="Res" name="Reserva" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Maranhao">Reserva</location>
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||
]
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||
<location id="8EF22CD6A463C94D97222A38FE9BFA42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962:8EF22CD6A463C94D97222A38FE9BFA42" box="[316,364,1405,1431]" country="Brazil" county="Bom Jardim" municipality="Res" name="Biol" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Maranhao">Biol</location>
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||
[
|
||
<location id="8EF22CD6A463C94D97672A38FE1EFA42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962:8EF22CD6A463C94D97672A38FE1EFA42" box="[377,489,1405,1431]" country="Brazil" county="Bom Jardim" municipality="Res" name="Biologica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Maranhao">Biológica</location>
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do]
|
||
<location id="8EF22CD6A463C94D94022A38FD99FA42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962:8EF22CD6A463C94D94022A38FD99FA42" box="[540,622,1405,1431]" country="Brazil" county="Bom Jardim" municipality="Res" name="Gurupi" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Maranhao">Gurupi</location>
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,
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<location id="8EF22CD6A463C94D94662A38FCA5FA42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962:8EF22CD6A463C94D94662A38FCA5FA42" box="[632,850,1405,1431]" country="Brazil" county="Bom Jardim" municipality="Res" name="Armadilha Malaise" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Maranhao">Armadilha Malaise</location>
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” “
|
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<date id="FF935CCDA463C94D95732A38FBF1FA42" box="[877,1030,1405,1431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2010-01-17" valueMax="2010-01-27" valueMin="2010-01-17">
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<collectingDate id="EFD7A525A463C94D95732A38FBF1FA42" box="[877,1030,1405,1431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2010-01-17" valueMax="2010-01-27" valueMin="2010-01-17">17–27.i.2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
|
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<collectorName id="26D81FDBA463C94D920F2A3BFAFBFA42" box="[1041,1292,1405,1432]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
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F.
|
||
<location id="8EF22CD6A463C94D92322A38FAFBFA42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C94D96892CEBFE5FF962:8EF22CD6A463C94D92322A38FAFBFA42" box="[1068,1292,1405,1431]" country="Brazil" county="Bom Jardim" municipality="Res" name="Limeira de Oliveira" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Maranhao">Limeira de Oliveira</location>
|
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</collectorName>
|
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,
|
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<collectorName id="26D81FDBA463C94D93082A3BFA6BFA42" box="[1302,1436,1405,1432]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J.T. Câmara</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26D81FDBA463C94D96A82AE7FEA4FA6E" box="[182,339,1441,1468]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A.A.T. Sousa</collectorName>
|
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, cols.” “
|
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<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA463C94D97A82AE4FDA7FA6E" box="[438,592,1441,1467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
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,
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA463C94D94412AE4FBEDFA6E" authority="Soares & Ale-Rocha" authorityName="Soares & Ale-Rocha" box="[607,1050,1441,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D94412AE4FCE8FA6E" box="[607,799,1441,1467]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syneches atratus</emphasis>
|
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Soares & Ale-Rocha
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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” [red label]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
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.
|
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<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA463C94D92A62AE4FAD7FA6E" box="[1208,1312,1441,1467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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condition: good, except for ocellar bristles, right postpedicel, right fore tibia and tarsus broken off; not dissected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94D96D92AACFEC5F999" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94D96D92AACFEC5F999" blockId="17.[151,1437,1117,1719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D96D92AACFE96F9D6" bold="true" box="[199,353,1513,1539]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A3A9DA463C94D97762AACFE5BF9D6" box="[360,428,1513,1539]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA463C94D97A22AACFDF5F9D6" box="[444,514,1513,1539]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA463C94D94102AACFD75F9D6" box="[526,642,1513,1539]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA463C94D94902AACFD3FF9D6" box="[654,712,1513,1539]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Piauí</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA463C94D951E2AACFC07F9D1" box="[768,1008,1513,1540]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D92192AACFBABF9D6" box="[1031,1116,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="76.[151,250,1010,1034]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,181,985]" captionTargetId="figure-22@76.[224,1362,181,985]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURE 49. Syneches Walker. Geographical records of S. atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018; S. limeirai Soares & Ale-Rocha and S. nordestino sp. nov. in Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5579372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5579372/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA463C94D926E2AACFADAF9D6" box="[1136,1325,1513,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D926E2AACFADAF9D6" box="[1136,1325,1513,1539]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syneches atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed throughout Northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A3A9DA463C94D94112948FDA1F9F2" box="[527,598,1549,1575]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, occurring in several different biomes (Amazon, Atlantic Forest, Caatinga and Cerrado).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94D96D92910FE5FF962" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94D96D92910FE5FF962" blockId="17.[151,1437,1117,1719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D96D92910FECCF9BA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1621,1647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA463C94D975F2910FE0AF9BA" box="[321,509,1621,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D975F2910FE0AF9BA" box="[321,509,1621,1647]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syneches atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all other Brazilian species by the medium size and strong aspect, prosternum isolated, not fused to proepisternum and phallus long, tube-like, lacking lateral flaps and reaching the apex of the epandrial lamella.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |