428 lines
49 KiB
XML
428 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="5810CDFE50C67E3A03B41F093F307123" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277296" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4482300-1a9f-4d85-ad33-2a14bbbadbc4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277296" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460285613712" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hayat, Mohammad & Kazmi, Sarfrazul Islam" docDate="2011" docId="03EA87F0FF8EFFBAFF34E45DFC69EBDF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02830p019.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2830" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rhytidothorax Ashmead" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFD3FF88FF8FFFB8FFA3E71EFFDFE818" masterDocTitle="On some Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Namdapha Tiger Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh, India" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698250420443" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="7317693E5419904C06A4CF88F6B919AE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="41BB48A2097B3466D35D6962EE223D83">
|
||
<mods:title id="322F16C21A8637F8D6F7AFE3486CBE23">On some Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Namdapha Tiger Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh, India</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="591B6ECD01F316D3ED26F8C3C46E340F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EDCAE3707106C57C2B91ECE025FA79C0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8B36DEDBC879CE4284B595922F9399F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6F097016CDA6097B4525FBE5D46E7D51">Hayat, Mohammad</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2E19A4FCAAA8253F1C63EB192333DB09" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A8AAC579F9A22A0B2197D8DE2264B239">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C8A27844BFEE3AC28A611565C2E1DE86">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3AFF48105658B3B680371E878C0435E8">Kazmi, Sarfrazul Islam</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="AD06C57B2BED2B225B4B3351A98710A0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="246CB6EFA7673F61B99F9B91D3BBC5DF" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D535E78F9C5CCA608EDF13BD0C8EEB41">
|
||
<mods:title id="0E1446146CD656DE1D5888FB1E6ECA70">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="0B6F6BB5EF26BC28412DF66F222BDBA1">
|
||
<mods:date id="3A28BDFE5FC04928E3BF88DD0A837813">2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="92863FA2F957EE3073003F98B205FF7D" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="5A9E77706067C85D97B1D53E9988D8D6">2830</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="A4E81209D61D336E1B33AEB2BA184814" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="6B68F7108B76F500470CFE5F52AF0DB5">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="336AF2F951B57FAF03806A83AE8E5152">19</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="7D763F7E2F8FE336CF94FB69B90D1E30">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D408236DED40B0CA3B74F515DB719E9B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277296</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6F9E99FC7684341C0A2207CC6FC29039" type="GBIF-Dataset">d4482300-1a9f-4d85-ad33-2a14bbbadbc4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7A4B2DE0717433DF5B01920C85A6D1F1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5ABF0A10129B312A5219FEB1ABEF7827" type="Zenodo-Dep">277296</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03EA87F0FF8EFFBAFF34E45DFC69EBDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6189290" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119397712" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6189290" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87F0FF8EFFBAFF34E45DFC69EBDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87F0FF8EFFBAFF34E45DFC69EBDF" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C359656DFF8EFFB9FF34E45DFE6BEB44" box="[151,436,835,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF34E45DFE6BEB44" blockId="1.[151,436,835,860]" box="[151,436,835,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<heading id="D0B4818AFF8EFFB9FF34E45DFE6BEB44" bold="true" box="[151,436,835,860]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FF34E45DFE6BEB44" ID-CoL="63RZ6" authority="Ashmead" authorityName="Ashmead" box="[151,436,835,860]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF34E45DFE6BEB44" bold="true" box="[151,436,835,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF34E45DFEE1EB44" bold="true" box="[151,318,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rhytidothorax</emphasis>
|
||
Ashmead
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C359656DFF8EFFB9FF34E492FCDBED67" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF34E492FAA7EBB9" blockId="1.[151,1437,907,1237]" box="[151,1400,907,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311C8FF8EFFB9FF34E492FAA7EBB9" box="[151,1400,907,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FF34E492FDDCEBB9" ID-CoL="63RZ6" authority="Ashmead, 1900: 377" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityPageNumber="377" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,515,907,930]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF34E492FEF7EBBA" box="[151,296,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rhytidothorax</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7FF8EFFB9FE8DE495FDDCEBB9" author="Ashmead" box="[302,515,907,929]" page="377" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1900">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FE8DE495FE0FEBB9" author="Ashmead" box="[302,464,907,929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1900) On the genera of chalcid - flies belonging to the subfamily Encyrtinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 22, 323 - 412." type="journal article" year="1900">Ashmead, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 377
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88844FF8EFFB9FDAEE493FDE0EBBA" box="[525,575,909,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FD36E492FC39EBB9" ID-CoL="4SWVZ" authority="Ashmead" authorityName="Ashmead" box="[661,998,907,930]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marlatti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FD36E492FCA1EBBA" box="[661,894,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rhytidothorax marlatti</emphasis>
|
||
Ashmead
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by monotypy and original designation.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF34E4B5FEA2EBC7" blockId="1.[151,1437,907,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311C8FF8EFFB9FF34E4B5FEA2EBC7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FF34E4B5FE13EBD8" authority="Girault, 1915: 164" authorityName="Girault" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,460,938,960]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Anusomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF34E4B5FED7EBD8" box="[151,264,939,960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Anusomyia</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7FF8EFFB9FEADE4B4FE13EBD8" author="Girault" box="[270,460,938,960]" page="164" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1915">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FEADE4B4FE46EBD8" author="Girault" box="[270,409,938,960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Girault, A. A. (1915) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 4, 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1915">Girault, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 164
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88844FF8EFFB9FE76E4B5FDD8EBD8" box="[469,519,939,960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FDFDE4B5FC74EBD8" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[606,939,938,960]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Anusomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratiscutum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FDFDE4B5FC84EBD8" box="[606,859,939,960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Anusomyia auratiscutum</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by original designation. Synonymy by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7FF8EFFB9FAE2E4B5FEA6EBC7" author="Noyes" page="333" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FAE2E4B5FE99EBC7" author="Noyes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Hayat, M. (1984) A review of the genera of Indo - Pacific Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 48, 131 - 395." type="journal article" year="1984">Noyes & Hayat, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 333
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF34E4F6FEA2EC04" blockId="1.[151,1437,907,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311C8FF8EFFB9FF34E4F6FEA2EC04" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FF34E4F6FE00EBE6" authority="Girault, 1915: 167" authorityName="Girault" authorityPageNumber="167" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,479,1000,1022]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ectromoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF34E4F6FEC9EBE6" box="[151,278,1000,1022]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Ectromoides</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7FF8EFFB9FEBDE4F6FE00EBE6" author="Girault" box="[286,479,1000,1022]" page="167" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1915">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FEBDE4F6FE74EBE6" author="Girault" box="[286,427,1000,1022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Girault, A. A. (1915) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 4, 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1915">Girault, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 167
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88844FF8EFFB9FE49E4F7FDC3EBE6" box="[490,540,1001,1022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FDD6E4F6FBD8EBE6" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[629,1031,1000,1022]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ectromoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureiscutellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FDD6E4F6FC6AEBE6" box="[629,949,1000,1022]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Ectromoides purpureiscutellum</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by monotypy. Synonymy by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7FF8EFFB9FA9CE4F7FEA6EC04" author="Noyes" page="333" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FA9CE4F7FE99EC04" author="Noyes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Hayat, M. (1984) A review of the genera of Indo - Pacific Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 48, 131 - 395." type="journal article" year="1984">Noyes & Hayat, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 333
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF34E338FEEBEC41" blockId="1.[151,1437,907,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311C8FF8EFFB9FF34E338FEEBEC41" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FF34E338FE2AEC23" authority="Girault, 1922: 48" authorityName="Girault" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,501,1061,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Mesanusomyiia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF34E338FEE9EC23" box="[151,310,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Mesanusomyiia</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7FF8EFFB9FE9CE33BFE2AEC23" author="Girault" box="[319,501,1061,1083]" page="48" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1922">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FE9CE33BFE12EC23" author="Girault" box="[319,461,1061,1083]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Girault, A. A. (1922) New chalcid flies from eastern Australia (Hymenoptera, Chalcididae). I. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, 10, 39 - 49." type="journal article" year="1922">Girault, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 48
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88844FF8EFFB9FDA1E338FDEBEC23" box="[514,564,1062,1083]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FD33E338FC6BEC23" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[656,948,1061,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Mesanusomyiia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FD33E338FCBEEC23" box="[656,865,1061,1083]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Mesanusomyiia fera</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by monotypy. Synonymy by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7FF8EFFB9FB51E338FEEFEC41" author="Noyes" page="333" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FB51E338FF22EC41" author="Noyes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Hayat, M. (1984) A review of the genera of Indo - Pacific Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 48, 131 - 395." type="journal article" year="1984">Noyes & Hayat, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 333
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF34E37DFC97EC8F" blockId="1.[151,1437,907,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311C8FF8EFFB9FF34E37DFC97EC8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FF34E37DFDADEC60" authority="Prinsloo & Annecke, 1979: 379" authorityName="Prinsloo & Annecke" authorityPageNumber="379" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,626,1122,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Swazencyrtus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF34E37DFEFEEC60" box="[151,289,1123,1144]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Swazencyrtus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7FF8EFFB9FE8BE37CFDADEC60" author="Prinsloo" box="[296,626,1122,1144]" page="379" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1979">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FE8BE37CFDE1EC60" author="Prinsloo" box="[296,574,1122,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Prinsloo, G. L. & Annecke, D. P. (1979) A key to the genera of Encyrtidae from the Ethiopian region, with descriptions of three new genera (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Journal of the Entomological Society of southern Africa, 42, 349 - 382." type="journal article" year="1979">Prinsloo & Annecke, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 379
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88844FF8EFFB9FDDEE37DFD70EC60" box="[637,687,1123,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FCABE37DFB02EC60" authority="Prinsloo & Annecke" authorityName="Prinsloo & Annecke" box="[776,1245,1122,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Swazencyrtus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latiscapus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FCABE37DFBDEEC60" box="[776,1025,1122,1144]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Swazencyrtus latiscapus</emphasis>
|
||
Prinsloo & Annecke
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by monotypy and original designation. Synonymy by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7FF8EFFB9FD92E39CFC9BEC8F" author="Noyes" box="[561,836,1154,1175]" page="333" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FD92E39CFCCDEC8F" author="Noyes" box="[561,786,1154,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Hayat, M. (1984) A review of the genera of Indo - Pacific Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 48, 131 - 395." type="journal article" year="1984">Noyes & Hayat, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 333
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF34E3BFFE57ECCC" blockId="1.[151,1437,907,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF3CE3BFFEE9ECAE" box="[159,310,1185,1206]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Mesanusomyia</emphasis>
|
||
(sic):
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FEDAE3BFFD85ECAD" author="Noyes" box="[377,602,1184,1206]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Hayat, M. (1984) A review of the genera of Indo - Pacific Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 48, 131 - 395." type="journal article" year="1984">Noyes & Hayat, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 333.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FD3BE3BEFC45ECAD" author="Singh" box="[664,922,1184,1206]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Singh, S. & Agarwal, M. M. (1993 a) Taxonomic studies on Indian encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from north - eastern region. Aligarh Muslim University Zoological Publications, Indian Insect Types, 14, 180 pp." type="book" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Singh & Agarwal, 1993a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 100.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FC7BE3BEFB03ECAE" author="Singh" box="[984,1244,1184,1206]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Singh, S. & Agarwal, M. M. (1993 b) First record of the genus Rhytidothorax (Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) from India with descriptions of two new species from Assam. Oriental Insects, 27, 139 - 150." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">Singh & Agarwal, 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 139.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FABAE3BFFA46ECAE" author="Hayat" box="[1305,1433,1184,1206]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Hayat, M. (2006) Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Published by M. Hayat, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, India. viii + 496 pp." type="book" year="2006">Hayat, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 64.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8EFFB9FF4EE3DEFE5FECCD" box="[237,384,1215,1237]" class="Insecta" family="Heteroceridae" genus="Lapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calami">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF4EE3DEFE5FECCD" box="[237,384,1215,1237]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Lapsus calami</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF34E3E5FCDBED67" blockId="1.[151,1437,1275,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF34E3E5FEB7ED0C" bold="true" box="[151,360,1275,1300]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Other references.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FED3E3E2FD4EED0C" author="Trjapitzin" box="[368,657,1276,1300]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. & Gordh, G. (1979) Genus Rhytidothorax, an archaic representative of encyrtids of the subtribe Bothriothoracina (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) in the fauna of North America. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 58 (7), 1067 - 1070. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1979">Trjapitzin & Gordh 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<date id="FFFD1026FF8EFFB9FD3EE3E2FCC2ED0C" box="[669,797,1276,1300]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1067" valueMax="1070">1067–1070</date>
|
||
, redescription of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88844FF8EFFB9FC46E3E3FBCAED0D" box="[997,1045,1277,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FBDDE3E2FA47ED0C" author="Singh" box="[1150,1432,1276,1300]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Singh, S. & Agarwal, M. M. (1993 a) Taxonomic studies on Indian encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from north - eastern region. Aligarh Muslim University Zoological Publications, Indian Insect Types, 14, 180 pp." type="book" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Singh & Agarwal 1993a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 102–203, Indian species, key to world species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FD07E201FC66ED2F" author="Singh" box="[676,953,1311,1335]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Singh, S. & Agarwal, M. M. (1993 b) First record of the genus Rhytidothorax (Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) from India with descriptions of two new species from Assam. Oriental Insects, 27, 139 - 150." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">Singh & Agarwal 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 139–150, Indian species, descriptions, figures, key to world species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FE69E25AFD16ED44" author="Dahms" box="[458,713,1348,1372]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Dahms, E. & Gordh, G. (1997) A review of the genera of Australian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) described from Australia by A. A. Girault with a checklist of included species. Memoirs on Entomology, International, 9: v + 518 pp." type="book" year="1997">Dahms & Gordh 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 328–334, taxonomy, Girault’s Australian species, figures, comments.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8EFFB9FF4BE277FEB1ED67" author="Hayat" box="[232,366,1383,1409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Hayat, M. (2006) Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Published by M. Hayat, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, India. viii + 496 pp." type="book" year="2006">Hayat 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 63–64, Indian species, key, figures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C359656DFF8EFFB9FF64E295FADBEF14" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF64E295FC94EE08" blockId="1.[151,1437,1275,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF64E295FE9EEDBC" bold="true" box="[199,321,1419,1444]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FEE4E292FE7CEDBC" box="[327,419,1420,1444]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Occipital margin sharp; frontovertex moderately broad, with small, thimble-like setigerous punctures; eyes setose; malar sulcus present. Maxillary palp 3 or 4 segmented, labial palp 2 or 3 segmented. Mandible usually curved, with 1 or 2 pointed teeth and usually a receding small truncation. Antennal formula, 1, 1, 6, 3; clava with apex rounded or pointed, rarely obliquely truncate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF64E103FDA9EEDC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1275,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Mesosoma moderately convex, generally longer than gaster; pronotum short with concave posterior margin; axillae meeting; scutellum sometimes with a thin apical flange; propodeum medially at least one-fifth scutellum length, and with ridges in mesal third; mesopleuron not touching base of gaster. Fore wing hyaline or infuscated; marginal, postmarginal and stigmal veins varying in relative lengths; linea calva open posteriorly; basal triangle with a distinct bare area. Legs unmodified.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF64E1CEFADBEF14" blockId="1.[151,1437,1275,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Gaster with hypopygium extending to apex or at least to four-fifths length; ovipositor not exserted; third valvula fused with apex of second valvifer or rarely short and distinctly articulated with second valvifer.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C359656DFF8EFFB9FF64E006FE51EF84" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF64E006FB80EF60" blockId="1.[151,1437,1275,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF64E006FED7EF28" box="[199,264,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to female except for antennae and genitalia. Antennal formula, 1, 1, 6, 1; pedicel distinctly shorter than F1; funicle segments all longer than broad with setae longer than segment width; clava unsegmented. Genitalia with a short phallobase; parameres absent; each digitus with a large denticle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF64E09AFE51EF84" blockId="1.[151,1437,1275,2020]" box="[199,398,1924,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF64E09AFECEEF84" bold="true" box="[199,273,1924,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C359656DFF8EFFBAFF64E0B9FC69EBDF" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF64E0B9FBDAEFD8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1275,2020]" box="[199,1029,1959,1984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF64E0B9FEBFEFD8" bold="true" box="[199,352,1959,1984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Nearly cosmopolitan except absent from Palaearctic region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8EFFB9FF64E0D2FB71EFFC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1275,2020]" box="[199,1198,1995,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8EFFB9FF64E0D2FEABEFFC" bold="true" box="[199,372,1995,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">World species.</emphasis>
|
||
The following 19 species, including the 3 species described in this paper:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8DFFBAFF66E789FAF6E8B7" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,428]" box="[197,1321,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Afrotropical: 2 species —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFE4DE787FC90E8B7" authority="Risbec 1952" authorityName="Risbec" authorityYear="1952" box="[494,847,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambositrensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFE4DE787FD77E8A8" box="[494,680,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. ambositrensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFD15E789FC98E8B7" author="Risbec" box="[694,839,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Risbec, J. (1952) Contribution a l'etude des chalcidoides de Madagascar. Memoires de l'Institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E), 2, 1 - 449." type="journal article" year="1952">Risbec 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFCF8E787FAF9E8B7" authority="Prinsloo & Annecke1979" authorityName="Prinsloo & Annecke" authorityYear="1979" box="[859,1318,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Swazencyrtus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latiscapus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFCF8E787FC34E8A8" box="[859,1003,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. latiscapus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFC59E789FAC1E8B7" author="Prinsloo" box="[1018,1310,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Prinsloo, G. L. & Annecke, D. P. (1979) A key to the genera of Encyrtidae from the Ethiopian region, with descriptions of three new genera (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Journal of the Entomological Society of southern Africa, 42, 349 - 382." type="journal article" year="1979">Prinsloo & Annecke1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8DFFBAFF66E7A2FD5DE8EF" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Australian: 4 species —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFE44E7A3FC8AE8CC" authority="Girault 1915" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1915" box="[487,853,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeriscutellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFE44E7A3FD7DE8CC" box="[487,674,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. aeriscutellum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFD16E7A2FC92E8CC" author="Girault" box="[693,845,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Girault, A. A. (1915) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 4, 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1915">Girault 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFCC6E7A3FB12E8CC" authority="Girault 1915" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1915" box="[869,1229,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Anusomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratiscutum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFCC6E7A3FBC4E8CC" box="[869,1051,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. auratiscutum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFB8EE7A2FB1AE8CC" author="Girault" box="[1069,1221,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Girault, A. A. (1915) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 4, 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1915">Girault 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFB7EE7A3FF04E8EF" authority="Girault 1922" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFB7EE7A3FAE7E8CC" box="[1245,1336,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. ferus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFAE8E7A2FF0CE8EF" author="Girault" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Girault, A. A. (1922) New chalcid flies from eastern Australia (Hymenoptera, Chalcididae). I. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, 10, 39 - 49." type="journal article" year="1922">Girault 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFF44E7FFFDA2E8EF" authority="Girault 1915" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1915" box="[231,637,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ectromoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureiscutellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFF44E7FFFE0DE8E0" box="[231,466,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. purpureiscutellum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFE42E7C1FDAAE8EF" author="Girault" box="[481,629,223,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Girault, A. A. (1915) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 4, 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1915">Girault 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8DFFBAFF66E61AFB1BE927" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Oriental: 6 species —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFE64E61BFCC5E904" authority="Hayat et al. 2002" authorityName="Hayat et al." authorityYear="2002" box="[455,794,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callistus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFE64E61BFD99E904" box="[455,582,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. callistus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFDECE61BFCC5E904" author="Hayat" box="[591,794,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Hayat, M., Singh, S. & Basha, M. C. (2002) Description of a new species of Rhytidothorax (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from India. Zoos' Print Journal, 17, 795 - 796." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Hayat
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFD38E61BFD11E904" box="[667,718,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFC84E61BFC71E904" box="[807,942,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horticola" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFC84E61BFC71E904" box="[807,942,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. horticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204578FFF8DFFBAFC1BE61BFBCCE904" box="[952,1043,261,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFB83E61BFB67E904" box="[1056,1208,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namdapha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFB83E61BFB67E904" box="[1056,1208,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. namdapha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204578FFF8DFFBAFB62E61BFAC3E904" box="[1217,1308,261,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFA89E61BFE75E927" authority="Singh & Agarwal 1993" authorityName="Singh & Agarwal" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFA89E61BFA43E904" box="[1322,1436,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. nigrum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFF34E639FE75E927" author="Singh" box="[151,426,295,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Singh, S. & Agarwal, M. M. (1993 a) Taxonomic studies on Indian encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from north - eastern region. Aligarh Muslim University Zoological Publications, Indian Insect Types, 14, 180 pp." type="book" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Singh & Agarwal 1993a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFE15E639FE18E927" author="Singh" box="[438,455,295,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Singh, S. & Agarwal, M. M. (1993 b) First record of the genus Rhytidothorax (Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) from India with descriptions of two new species from Assam. Oriental Insects, 27, 139 - 150." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFE70E637FC56E927" authority="Singh & Agarwal 1993" authorityName="Singh & Agarwal" authorityYear="1993" box="[467,905,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFE70E637FDB0E958" box="[467,623,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. pectinatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFDD6E639FC56E927" author="Singh" box="[629,905,295,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Singh, S. & Agarwal, M. M. (1993 a) Taxonomic studies on Indian encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from north - eastern region. Aligarh Muslim University Zoological Publications, Indian Insect Types, 14, 180 pp." type="book" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Singh & Agarwal 1993a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFC37E639FC7AE927" author="Singh" box="[916,933,295,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Singh, S. & Agarwal, M. M. (1993 b) First record of the genus Rhytidothorax (Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) from India with descriptions of two new species from Assam. Oriental Insects, 27, 139 - 150." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFC12E637FBB8E958" box="[945,1127,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramakrishnai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFC12E637FBB8E958" box="[945,1127,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. ramakrishnai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204578FFF8DFFBAFBCDE636FB1BE927" box="[1134,1220,296,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8DFFBAFF66E652FBE3E97C" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,428]" box="[197,1084,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Nearctic: 2 species —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFE61E653FD31E97C" authority="Ashmead 1900" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1900" box="[450,750,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marlatti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFE61E653FDE4E97C" box="[450,571,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. marlatti</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFDE0E652FD31E97C" author="Ashmead" box="[579,750,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1900) On the genera of chalcid - flies belonging to the subfamily Encyrtinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 22, 323 - 412." type="journal article" year="1900">Ashmead 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFD59E653FBE8E97C" authority="Girault 1917" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1917" box="[762,1079,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niveiclava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFD59E653FC53E97C" box="[762,908,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. niveiclava</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFC38E652FBF0E97C" author="Girault" box="[923,1071,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Girault, A. A. (1917) Chalcidoidea nova Marylandensis. II.: 2 pp. Glenndale, Maryland. (Privately published)." type="book" year="1917">Girault 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8DFFBAFF66E671FCA9E9B4" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Neotropical: 5 species —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFE4EE66FFCD0E99F" authority="Mercet 1928" authorityName="Mercet" authorityYear="1928" box="[493,783,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollowi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFE4EE66FFDBDE990" box="[493,610,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. bollowi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFDD2E671FCD8E99F" author="Mercet" box="[625,775,367,391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Mercet, R. G. (1928) Notas sobre algunos Encirtidos americanos (Hym. Chalc.). Eos, Madrid, 4, 2 - 12." type="journal article" year="1928">Mercet 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFCBFE66FFBA8E99F" authority="De Santis 1964" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1964" box="[796,1143,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviclava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFCBFE66FFC74E990" box="[796,939,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. flaviclava</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFC18E671FBB0E99F" author="De" box="[955,1135,367,391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="De Santis, L. (1964) Encirtidos de la Republica Argentina (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Anales de la Comision de Investigacion Cientifica Provincia de Buenos Aires, Gobernacion, 4, 9 - 422." type="journal article" year="1964">De Santis 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFB27E66FFF04E9B4" authority="De Santis 1967" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFB27E66FFAC2E990" box="[1156,1309,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. flavicornis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFA8EE671FF0CE9B4" author="De" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="De Santis, L. (1967) Adiciones a la fauna Argentina de Encyrtidos: I. (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 23, 67 - 76." type="journal article" year="1967">De Santis 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFF44E68BFE22E9B4" authority="Howard 1894" authorityName="Howard" authorityYear="1894" box="[231,509,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFF44E68BFE98E9B4" box="[231,327,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. hirtus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFEF5E68AFE2AE9B4" author="Howard" box="[342,501,404,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Howard, L. O. In Riley, C. V., Ashmead, W. H & Howard, L. O. (1894) Report upon the parasitic Hymenoptera of the Island of St. Vincent. Journal of the Linnaean Society (Zoology), 25, 56 - 254." type="journal article" year="1894">Howard 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFDAAE68BFCADE9B4" authority="De Santis 1964" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1964" box="[521,882,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perhispidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFDAAE68BFD75E9B4" box="[521,682,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. perhispidus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFD1AE68AFCB5E9B4" author="De" box="[697,874,404,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="De Santis, L. (1964) Encirtidos de la Republica Argentina (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Anales de la Comision de Investigacion Cientifica Provincia de Buenos Aires, Gobernacion, 4, 9 - 422." type="journal article" year="1964">De Santis 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8DFFBAFF64E6C2FAF9EA9C" blockId="2.[151,1436,476,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFF64E6C2FEB8E9EC" box="[199,359,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFF64E6C2FEB8E9EC" box="[199,359,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhytidothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very speciose, containing several dozens of undescribed species in the Afrotropical, Oriental, Nearctic and Neotropical regions. In this paper three new species are described and one previously known species is recorded from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFEFCE53AFE07EA24" box="[351,472,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namdapha" status="sp. nov.">Namdapha</taxonomicName>
|
||
Tiger Reserve. The key to the described species presented here is intended only to summarise current knowledge and except for the Indian species is based on the original descriptions, and the available later redescriptions and figures. Three species are not included in the key for the following reasons:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8DFFBAFF34E5AAFC8AEAD4" blockId="2.[151,1437,692,969]" box="[151,853,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFF64E5ABFE3AEAD4" authority="Mercet 1928" authorityName="Mercet" authorityYear="1928" box="[199,485,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollowi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFF64E5ABFEE5EAD4" box="[199,314,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. bollowi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFEEBE5AAFE01EAD4" author="Mercet" box="[328,478,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Mercet, R. G. (1928) Notas sobre algunos Encirtidos americanos (Hym. Chalc.). Eos, Madrid, 4, 2 - 12." type="journal article" year="1928">Mercet 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Antennae with flagella missing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF8DFFBAFF34E5C9FC69EBDF" blockId="2.[151,1437,692,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFF64E5C7FDDCEAF7" authority="Girault 1917" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1917" box="[199,515,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niveiclava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFF64E5C7FE87EAE8" box="[199,344,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. niveiclava</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFEC4E5C9FE24EAF7" author="Girault" box="[359,507,727,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Girault, A. A. (1917) Chalcidoidea nova Marylandensis. II.: 2 pp. Glenndale, Maryland. (Privately published)." type="book" year="1917">Girault 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Relative dimensions of antennal scape not given. However, the species appears to be distinct based on the following characters: scape subclavate; pedicel
|
||
<date id="FFFD1026FF8DFFBAFC4CE5E2FBD4EB0C" box="[1007,1035,764,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2x</date>
|
||
as long as broad; F3–6 each a little broader than long; postmarginal vein slightly longer than stigmal vein, the latter slightly over half length of marginal vein; antennae apparently dark except reddish scape, and clava snowy white except basal half of first segment dusky; coxae dark, otherwise legs reddish. This species appears to be very similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFB40E477FAA1EB98" box="[1251,1406,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFB40E477FAA5EB98" box="[1251,1402,873,896]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Anusomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratiscutum">auratiscutum</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFF64E493FDEEEBBC" authority="Risbec 1952" authorityName="Risbec" authorityYear="1952" box="[199,561,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambositrensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFF64E493FE5BEBBC" box="[199,388,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. ambositrensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFE37E492FDF6EBBC" author="Risbec" box="[404,553,908,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Risbec, J. (1952) Contribution a l'etude des chalcidoides de Madagascar. Memoires de l'Institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E), 2, 1 - 449." type="journal article" year="1952">Risbec 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: This species was based only on a male. It was described in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFB54E492FEC9EBD0" authority="Mercet" authorityName="Mercet" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Leptomastidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFB54E492FA43EBBC" box="[1271,1436,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Leptomastidea</emphasis>
|
||
Mercet
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF8DFFBAFE46E4AEFD5AEBD0" box="[485,645,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF8DFFBAFE46E4AEFD5AEBD0" box="[485,645,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhytidothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF8DFFBAFD0CE4AFFC6DEBDF" author="Noyes" box="[687,946,943,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Hayat, M. (1994) Oriental mealybug parasitoids of the Anagyrini (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). CAB International, Wallingford. Oxon. Viii + 554 pp." type="book" year="1994">Noyes & Hayat (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |