415 lines
50 KiB
XML
415 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="493046BE779AFD79281209F7A70855FA" ID-CLB-Dataset="39993" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4013.1.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49cd35fb-fabc-44e3-94c4-4d766f1eeec7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243781" ID-ZooBank="2D072F43-4A4B-4B3A-A7DA-A91E549787F2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461245431691" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yakovlev, Roman V., Saldaitis, Aidas, Rimsaite, Jolanta & Ivinskis, Povilas" docDate="2015" docId="03EA87AC043AFFF76F93FB5A895D6044" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04013p150.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4013 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Camellocossus sindbad Yakovlev & Saldaitis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="150" masterDocId="FFD3FFD4043AFFF46F04FF838D78620B" masterDocTitle="A new species of Camellocossus Yakovlev, 2011 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) from Southern Oman" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="147" pageNumber="147" updateTime="1732487412146" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E0E3EEF095F656BBE25334E3811335FA">
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<mods:title id="E4001628448AB823D0BC3A89F7105301">A new species of Camellocossus Yakovlev, 2011 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) from Southern Oman</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4BB3460BCDA6E1A58A73A19A474611CA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C136823895D9FF29604F99682333AC6B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F4882A518140E53C02ABD9650649D46C">Yakovlev, Roman V.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="14BD9E14C14323198BCD161F3210D5AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FB5E36463D399B9DAF40E5D9C942106C">Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E5120373CF259ADA194E0C6743CFBF2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5B9234B2DC32AA7DAC41F01E830EB44E">Rimsaite, Jolanta</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0FECAE3ACF96CED41DFCDA5D1AF63C08" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1EE8E156C6D294C40E75BE7471C97E7E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9AC40CCF8AB2481736AFC55DC073699F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E5F5C1E1E509F30527E2D6E89508CC19">Ivinskis, Povilas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="71C717CB0BA111C2EA064D771C653A8F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AAEF1E2944E389CC85BB466A921941A8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4400EE287DD6508219A4D1C5CFC5C32B">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1D4EAD56CB511D4B9CB484651AFAF0C7">4013</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C217677794897580FA8B096BC6CE3F91" type="CLB-Dataset">39993</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C9620C4F6DF53FB9ACFB65BB409FB028" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4013.1.12</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EA87AC043AFFF76F93FB5A895D6044" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6118687" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119634594" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6118687" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87AC043AFFF76F93FB5A895D6044" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87AC043AFFF76F93FB5A895D6044" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" scope_family="Cossidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
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<subSubSection id="C3596531043AFFF46F93FB5A8C2C6718" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36BA043AFFF46F93FB5A8E5066F8" blockId="0.[151,808,1241,1299]" box="[151,808,1241,1267]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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<heading id="D0B481D6043AFFF46F93FB5A8E5066F8" bold="true" box="[151,808,1241,1267]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46F93FB5A8E5066F8" bold="true" box="[151,808,1241,1267]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46F93FB5A8FC566F8" ID-CoL="CJWDH" authority="Yakovlev & Saldaitis" authorityName="Yakovlev & Saldaitis" box="[151,701,1241,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46F93FB5A8CD766F8" bold="true" box="[151,431,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Camellocossus sindbad</emphasis>
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Yakovlev & Saldaitis
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20457D3043AFFF46DCEFB5A8E5066F8" box="[714,808,1241,1267]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36BA043AFFF46F93FB7F8C2C6718" blockId="0.[151,808,1241,1299]" box="[151,340,1276,1299]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46F9AFB7F8D866718" box="[158,254,1276,1299]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[157,1420,207,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[154,1433,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Camellocossus ssp. adults and biotope. 1. C. sindbad sp. nov., male, holotype, S. Oman, W. from Salalah (MWM / ZSM); 2. C. osmanya, male, holotype, Somalia, Caanole (ZSM); 3. C. abyssinica male, holotype, Abyssinia (Ethiopia), Degen (BMNH); 4. C. henleyi male, syntype, Nakheila, (Sudan) (BMNH); 5. Slopes to Arabian Sea—the biotope of C. sindbad sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243782/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Figs 1, 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46E0EFB7F8C606718" box="[266,280,1276,1299]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1362,1384]" captionTargetBox="[236,1348,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[222,1364,171,1341]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 8. Camellocossus ssp. male genitalia. 6. C. sindbad sp. nov., holotype, a. capsula; b. phallus; 7. C. osmanya, male, holotype; 8. C. abyssinica male, holotype, prep. Cossid. No. 245." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243783/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">6</figureCitation>
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a, 6b)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3596531043AFFF46F93FAC288F867E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36BA043AFFF46F93FAC28E116770" blockId="0.[151,1436,1345,2027]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46F93FAC28CD66753" bold="true" box="[151,430,1345,1368]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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<typeStatus id="54F88818043AFFF46F93FAC28DB76753" box="[151,207,1345,1368]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="54F88818043AFFF46E42FAC28CD66753" box="[326,430,1345,1368]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: ♂ (
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<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46EE5FAC28F586753" box="[481,544,1345,1368]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[157,1420,207,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[154,1433,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Camellocossus ssp. adults and biotope. 1. C. sindbad sp. nov., male, holotype, S. Oman, W. from Salalah (MWM / ZSM); 2. C. osmanya, male, holotype, Somalia, Caanole (ZSM); 3. C. abyssinica male, holotype, Abyssinia (Ethiopia), Degen (BMNH); 4. C. henleyi male, syntype, Nakheila, (Sudan) (BMNH); 5. Slopes to Arabian Sea—the biotope of C. sindbad sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243782/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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), S.
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<collectingCountry id="F354762A043AFFF46D52FAC28FE26753" box="[598,666,1345,1368]" name="Oman" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Oman</collectingCountry>
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, W. from Salalah,
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<quantity id="4CBB9B5F043AFFF46C61FAC28ED26753" box="[869,938,1345,1368]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
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W. from Al Mughsayl, slopes to Arabian Sea (Camels),
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<date id="FFFD107A043AFFF46E02FAE78CE66770" box="[262,414,1380,1403]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="2007-07-08" valueMax="2007-07-24" valueMin="2007-07-08">8−24.vii.2007</date>
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||
, leg. Krüger & Saldaitis, in (MWM/
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||
<collectionCode id="ED52AE7F043AFFF46C20FAE78E256770" box="[804,861,1380,1403]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">ZSM</collectionCode>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFC36BA043AFFF46FC3FA0588F867E8" blockId="0.[151,1436,1345,2027]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46FC3FA058C3A6796" bold="true" box="[199,322,1414,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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||
<typeStatus id="54F88818043AFFF46FC3FA058C456796" box="[199,317,1414,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D45FD33043AFFF46E4CFA058C096796" box="[328,369,1414,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
, S.
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||
<collectingCountry id="F354762A043AFFF46E9EFA058CA66796" box="[410,478,1414,1437]" name="Oman" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Oman</collectingCountry>
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||
, Dhofar,
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||
<quantity id="4CBB9B5F043AFFF46D44FA058FFC6796" box="[576,644,1414,1437]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
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SW. from Al Maghsayl,
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<quantity id="4CBB9B5F043AFFF46C94FA058EAE6796" box="[912,982,1414,1437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFFD107A043AFFF46CE5FA0589056796" box="[993,1149,1414,1437]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="2006-09-23" valueMax="2006-09-29" valueMin="2006-09-23">23–29.ix.2006</date>
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, leg. Krüger & Saldaitis;
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<specimenCount id="9D45FD33043AFFF46A8AFA058DA067CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
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, S.
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||
<collectingCountry id="F354762A043AFFF46E00FA2A8C3067CB" box="[260,328,1449,1472]" name="Oman" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Oman</collectingCountry>
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, W. from Salalah, h–
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||
<quantity id="4CBB9B5F043AFFF46D36FA2A8F1467CB" box="[562,620,1449,1472]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
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, Al Mughsayl riv. valley,
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<date id="FFFD107A043AFFF46C89FA2A895B67CB" box="[909,1059,1449,1472]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="2007-07-08" valueMax="2007-07-24" valueMin="2007-07-08">8–24.vii.2007</date>
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, leg. Krüger & Saldaitis;
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<specimenCount id="9D45FD33043AFFF46A44FA2A88E067CB" box="[1344,1432,1449,1472]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F354762A043AFFF46F93FA4F8DA367E8" box="[151,219,1484,1507]" name="Oman" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Oman</collectingCountry>
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||
, Dhofar prov., Jebel Samhan Mts.,
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||
<quantity id="4CBB9B5F043AFFF46D56FA4F8FA167E8" box="[594,729,1484,1507]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="1000.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1100 m</quantity>
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||
, Tawi Attair region,
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||
<date id="FFFD107A043AFFF46CB2FA4F894F67E8" box="[950,1079,1484,1507]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="2007-09-03" valueMax="2007-09-09" valueMin="2007-09-03">3–9.ix.2007</date>
|
||
, leg. S. Jakl, in (MWM/
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||
<collectionCode id="ED52AE7F043AFFF46A38FA4F880D67E8" box="[1340,1397,1484,1507]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">ZSM</collectionCode>
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||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596531043AFFF46FC3FA6D8FC265E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36BA043AFFF46FC3FA6D8CC36588" blockId="0.[151,1436,1345,2027]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46FC3FA6D8C4C640E" bold="true" box="[199,308,1518,1541]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
.The new species is related to other known
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46C1EFA6D8EC2640E" box="[794,954,1518,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46C1EFA6D8EC2640E" box="[794,954,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Camellocossus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
but can be separated from them by several characters.
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46E16F9928CCA6423" box="[274,434,1553,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46E16F9928CCA6423" box="[274,434,1553,1576]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Camellocossus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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can be divided into two groups based on wing shape:
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46B0EF99289E46423" box="[1034,1180,1553,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Cossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abyssinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46B0EF99289E46423" box="[1034,1180,1553,1576]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. abyssinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46BA8F99289956423" box="[1196,1261,1553,1576]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[157,1420,207,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[154,1433,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Camellocossus ssp. adults and biotope. 1. C. sindbad sp. nov., male, holotype, S. Oman, W. from Salalah (MWM / ZSM); 2. C. osmanya, male, holotype, Somalia, Caanole (ZSM); 3. C. abyssinica male, holotype, Abyssinia (Ethiopia), Degen (BMNH); 4. C. henleyi male, syntype, Nakheila, (Sudan) (BMNH); 5. Slopes to Arabian Sea—the biotope of C. sindbad sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243782/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46A2AF99288E46423" box="[1326,1436,1553,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henleyi">
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<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46A2AF99288E46423" box="[1326,1436,1553,1576]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. henleyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46F9BF9B78DA76440" box="[159,223,1588,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[157,1420,207,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[154,1433,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Camellocossus ssp. adults and biotope. 1. C. sindbad sp. nov., male, holotype, S. Oman, W. from Salalah (MWM / ZSM); 2. C. osmanya, male, holotype, Somalia, Caanole (ZSM); 3. C. abyssinica male, holotype, Abyssinia (Ethiopia), Degen (BMNH); 4. C. henleyi male, syntype, Nakheila, (Sudan) (BMNH); 5. Slopes to Arabian Sea—the biotope of C. sindbad sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243782/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) are broad-winged while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46EF6F9B78F096440" box="[498,625,1588,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osmanya">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46EF6F9B78F096440" box="[498,625,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. osmanya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46D7BF9B78FC76440" box="[639,703,1588,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[157,1420,207,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[154,1433,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Camellocossus ssp. adults and biotope. 1. C. sindbad sp. nov., male, holotype, S. Oman, W. from Salalah (MWM / ZSM); 2. C. osmanya, male, holotype, Somalia, Caanole (ZSM); 3. C. abyssinica male, holotype, Abyssinia (Ethiopia), Degen (BMNH); 4. C. henleyi male, syntype, Nakheila, (Sudan) (BMNH); 5. Slopes to Arabian Sea—the biotope of C. sindbad sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243782/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46DF8F9B78E176440" box="[764,879,1588,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46DF8F9B78E176440" box="[764,879,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20457D3043AFFF46C72F9B78ECA6440" box="[886,946,1588,1611]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46C72F9B78ECA6440" bold="true" box="[886,946,1588,1611]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46CC5F9B78E876440" box="[961,1023,1588,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[157,1420,207,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[154,1433,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Camellocossus ssp. adults and biotope. 1. C. sindbad sp. nov., male, holotype, S. Oman, W. from Salalah (MWM / ZSM); 2. C. osmanya, male, holotype, Somalia, Caanole (ZSM); 3. C. abyssinica male, holotype, Abyssinia (Ethiopia), Degen (BMNH); 4. C. henleyi male, syntype, Nakheila, (Sudan) (BMNH); 5. Slopes to Arabian Sea—the biotope of C. sindbad sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243782/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) are narrow-winged.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46BECF9B788236440" box="[1256,1371,1588,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46BECF9B788236440" box="[1256,1371,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only known
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46E24F9D58CB86466" box="[288,448,1622,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46E24F9D58CB86466" box="[288,448,1622,1645]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Camellocossus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with gray wings. Lines forming the wing pattern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46B52F9D589906466" box="[1110,1256,1622,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Cossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abyssinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46B52F9D589906466" box="[1110,1256,1622,1645]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. abyssinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very narrow and the wing pattern is indistinct. The forewing patterns of
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46C0FF9FA8979649B" box="[779,1025,1657,1680]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46C0FF9FA8EF3649B" box="[779,907,1657,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osmanya">C. osmanya</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46C91F9FA8979649B" box="[917,1025,1657,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henleyi">C. henleyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46B30F9FA89DE649B" box="[1076,1190,1657,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46B30F9FA89DE649B" box="[1076,1190,1657,1680]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46A2DF9FA88E3649B" box="[1321,1435,1657,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46A2DF9FA88E3649B" box="[1321,1435,1657,1680]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has somewhat more elongated grayish, apically pointed forewings and grayish conspicuously black hindwings as compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46E3AF93D8CD264DE" box="[318,426,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46E3AF93D8CD264DE" box="[318,426,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. henleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46D6EF93D8FAF64DE" box="[618,727,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46D6EF93D8FAF64DE" box="[618,727,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. henleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are unknown. The uncus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46B0FF93D89E864DE" box="[1035,1168,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abysinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46B0FF93D89E864DE" box="[1035,1168,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. abysinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46BA4F93D89A764DE" box="[1184,1247,1726,1749]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1362,1384]" captionTargetBox="[236,1348,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[222,1364,171,1341]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 8. Camellocossus ssp. male genitalia. 6. C. sindbad sp. nov., holotype, a. capsula; b. phallus; 7. C. osmanya, male, holotype; 8. C. abyssinica male, holotype, prep. Cossid. No. 245." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243783/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46A19F93D88E464DE" box="[1309,1436,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osmanya">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46A19F93D88E464DE" box="[1309,1436,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. osmanya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46F9BF9628DA664F3" box="[159,222,1761,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1362,1384]" captionTargetBox="[236,1348,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[222,1364,171,1341]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 8. Camellocossus ssp. male genitalia. 6. C. sindbad sp. nov., holotype, a. capsula; b. phallus; 7. C. osmanya, male, holotype; 8. C. abyssinica male, holotype, prep. Cossid. No. 245." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243783/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) is rounded, and the process of transtilla is comparatively short and strongly curved. The process of transtilla of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46A80F9628C706510" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Cossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abyssinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46A80F9628C706510" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. abyssinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is shorter than half the length of the valva, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46C4EF8878EB26510" box="[842,970,1796,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osmanya">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46C4EF8878EB26510" box="[842,970,1796,1819]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. osmanya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is visibly longer than half the valva.The pointed uncus is characteristic fo
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46EF8F8A58F086536" box="[508,624,1830,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46EF8F8A58F086536" box="[508,624,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46D7BF8A58FB86536" box="[639,704,1830,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1362,1384]" captionTargetBox="[236,1348,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[222,1364,171,1341]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 8. Camellocossus ssp. male genitalia. 6. C. sindbad sp. nov., holotype, a. capsula; b. phallus; 7. C. osmanya, male, holotype; 8. C. abyssinica male, holotype, prep. Cossid. No. 245." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243783/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
a). The process of transtilla is 4/5 the length of the valva, the slightly curved distally constricted phallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F043AFFF46D24F8CA8F1A656B" box="[544,610,1865,1888]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1362,1384]" captionTargetBox="[236,1348,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[222,1364,171,1341]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 8. Camellocossus ssp. male genitalia. 6. C. sindbad sp. nov., holotype, a. capsula; b. phallus; 7. C. osmanya, male, holotype; 8. C. abyssinica male, holotype, prep. Cossid. No. 245." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243783/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
b) and sequentially narrowed in last third with a bottle-like constriction in apical third looks like fifth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36BA043AFFF46FC3F80D8FC265E0" blockId="0.[151,1436,1345,2027]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46FFDF80D8C1065AE" box="[249,360,1934,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46FFDF80D8C1065AE" box="[249,360,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. henleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88818043AFFF46E75F80D8CE765AE" box="[369,415,1934,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is Nakheila, (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F354762A043AFFF46D97F80D8FA365AE" box="[659,731,1934,1957]" name="Sudan" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||
), while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043AFFF46C30F80D8ED265AE" box="[820,938,1934,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043AFFF46C30F80D8ED265AE" box="[820,938,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is presently known only from Dhofar (South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F354762A043AFFF46F93F8328DA565C3" box="[151,221,1969,1992]" name="Oman" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
). The known distribution of these allopatric species may aid in identification, with reservation due to the fragmentary knowledge on the species distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C6632043BFFF56F93F8C4880C659C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243782/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" targetBox="[157,1420,207,1836]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36BA043BFFF56F93F8C4880C659C" blockId="1.[151,1435,1863,1944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043BFFF56F93F8C48C4B6556" bold="true" box="[151,307,1863,1885]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043BFFF56E3EF8C48CB26557" box="[314,458,1863,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043BFFF56E3EF8C48CB26557" box="[314,458,1863,1884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Camellocossus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. adults and biotope. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043BFFF56DDCF8C48E3A6557" box="[728,834,1863,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043BFFF56DDCF8C48E3A6557" box="[728,834,1863,1884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20457D3043BFFF56C4DF8C48EEF6556" box="[841,919,1863,1885]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043BFFF56C4DF8C48EEF6556" bold="true" box="[841,919,1863,1885]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male, holotype, S. Oman, W. from Salalah (MWM/ ZSM); 2.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043BFFF56FF9F8E68C016571" box="[253,377,1893,1914]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043BFFF56FF9F8E68C0E6571" box="[253,374,1893,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osmanya">C. osmanya</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male, holotype, Somalia, Caanole (ZSM); 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043BFFF56C4AF8E68EAB6571" box="[846,979,1893,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Cossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abyssinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043BFFF56C4AF8E68EAB6571" box="[846,979,1893,1914]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">C. abyssinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, holotype, Abyssinia (Ethiopia), Degen (BMNH); 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043BFFF56E17F8018C0C659C" box="[275,372,1922,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043BFFF56E17F8018C0C659C" box="[275,372,1922,1943]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">C. henleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, syntype, Nakheila, (Sudan) (BMNH); 5. Slopes to Arabian Sea—the biotope of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D39043BFFF56BB0F8018864659C" box="[1204,1308,1922,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043BFFF56BB0F8018864659C" box="[1204,1308,1922,1943]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20457D3043BFFF56A26F80188166593" box="[1314,1390,1922,1944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA8043BFFF56A26F80188166593" bold="true" box="[1314,1390,1922,1944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C66320438FFF66F93FAD18E71678E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243783/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" targetBox="[236,1348,179,1316]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36BA0438FFF66F93FAD18E71678E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1361,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80438FFF66F93FAD18C4C6763" bold="true" box="[151,308,1362,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">FIGURES 6–8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390438FFF66E39FAD18CB5676C" box="[317,461,1362,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80438FFF66E39FAD18CB5676C" box="[317,461,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">Camellocossus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. male genitalia. 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390438FFF66DB2FAD18E58676C" box="[694,800,1362,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80438FFF66DB2FAD18E58676C" box="[694,800,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20457D30438FFF66C2DFAD18E006763" box="[809,888,1362,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80438FFF66C2DFAD18E006763" bold="true" box="[809,888,1362,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, a. capsula; b. phallus; 7.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80438FFF66BE0FAD18827676C" box="[1252,1375,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390438FFF66BE0FAD18822676C" box="[1252,1370,1362,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osmanya">C. osmanya</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male, holotype; 8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390438FFF66E0BFAEC8CE8678F" box="[271,400,1391,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Cossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abyssinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80438FFF66E0BFAEC8CE8678F" box="[271,400,1391,1412]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">C. abyssinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, holotype, prep. Cossid. No. 245.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35965310438FFF66FC3FA2C89EA65FA" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36BA0438FFF66FC3FA2C8F8A64B2" blockId="2.[151,1436,1455,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80438FFF66FC3FA2C8C2A67CD" bold="true" box="[199,338,1455,1478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F888180438FFF66E58FA2C8CB367CD" box="[348,459,1455,1478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F0438FFF66EDAFA2C8F5867CD" box="[478,544,1455,1478]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[157,1420,207,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[154,1433,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Camellocossus ssp. adults and biotope. 1. C. sindbad sp. nov., male, holotype, S. Oman, W. from Salalah (MWM / ZSM); 2. C. osmanya, male, holotype, Somalia, Caanole (ZSM); 3. C. abyssinica male, holotype, Abyssinia (Ethiopia), Degen (BMNH); 4. C. henleyi male, syntype, Nakheila, (Sudan) (BMNH); 5. Slopes to Arabian Sea—the biotope of C. sindbad sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243782/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B5F0438FFF66DEBFA2C8E3A67CD" box="[751,834,1455,1478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B5F0438FFF66CC2FA2C896167CD" box="[966,1049,1455,1478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Antennae 1/4 of forewing length, bipectinate; processes of pecten moderately long, gradually growing to ventral direction towards apex of antenna; forewing narrow, pale grey, with row of thin black strokes on costal edge, thin ripple pattern in postdiscal and submarginal areas, weakly visible milk-ochreous field in cubital region, basal area grey, without pattern, fringe chequered: black near veins and palegrey between them; black lines in apical and in middle of inner margin part of forewing compose clear visible triangles; hindwing pale grey, nearly white in basal area, with pattern consisting of dark weakly visible strokes in postdiscal and submarginal areas; fringe latescence; thorax and abdomen densely covered with pale grey scales which are even paler on thorax dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36BA0438FFF66FC3F94689EA65FA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1455,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F0438FFF66E75F9468CCF64D7" box="[369,439,1733,1756]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1362,1384]" captionTargetBox="[236,1348,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[222,1364,171,1341]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 8. Camellocossus ssp. male genitalia. 6. C. sindbad sp. nov., holotype, a. capsula; b. phallus; 7. C. osmanya, male, holotype; 8. C. abyssinica male, holotype, prep. Cossid. No. 245." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243783/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
a, 6b). Uncus moderately thick with pointed apex; tegumen medium-sized (as is in different species of the Genus); gnathos moderately sized (similar in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390438FFF66C32F96B8ECF64F4" box="[822,951,1768,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osmanya">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80438FFF66C32F96B8ECF64F4" box="[822,951,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="149">C. osmanya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) with long thin branches consisting of two distally fused, thickened tips that are densely covered with small spurs; valva broad, with almost parallel sides and broad, rounded lobe on costa; internally folded thin plate, situated in medial third of valva on inner surface close to costal edge; processes of transtilla 4/5 length of valva, with broad base, distally thin, smoothly curved, with lanceolate tips; juxta medium-sized, conical with abdominally-directed constriction, with two large lateral processes directed dorsally near base at a right angle, then converged at 160º forming oar-like tips; saccus semicircular, medium-sized; phallus moderately thick, almost straight, sequentially narrowed in last third, with bottle-like constriction in apical fifth, length 2/3 of valva, pore of vesica has dorso-apical position; vesica without cornuti. Female unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35965310439FFF76FC3FF1B8E936027" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36BA0439FFF76FC3FF1B8C386332" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76FC3FF1B8C9A62A4" bold="true" box="[199,482,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Biology and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The Dhofar region, the southernmost province of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F354762A0439FFF76CFCFF1B894462A4" box="[1016,1084,152,175]" name="Oman" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
, is separated geographically by a rock desert from northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F354762A0439FFF76EBEFF398C8662DA" box="[442,510,186,209]" name="Oman" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The Dhofar region is the only place in the Arabian Peninsula with constant annual precipitation. From mid-June to mid-September, southwestern monsoon winds bring moisture that usually turns into dense fog. At that time, the Dhofar region becomes a green oasis surrounded by a desert with a great variety of endemic flora and fauna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36BA0439FFF76FC3FEC68E936027" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
|
||
Two
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F888180439FFF76FFBFEC68C4F6357" box="[255,311,325,348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of habitats dominate the Dhofar region—dry river valleys in lowlands rich in grasses and a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76F93FEEB8D996374" box="[151,225,360,383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76F93FEEB8D996374" box="[151,225,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (for instance
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76ED2FEEB8F466374" box="[470,574,360,383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tortilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76ED2FEEB8F466374" box="[470,574,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">A. tortilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76D4BFEEB8E736374" box="[591,779,360,383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ehrenbergiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76D4BFEEB8F276374" box="[591,607,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76D74FEEB8E736374" box="[624,779,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">ehrenbergiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76C18FEEB8EF66374" box="[796,910,360,383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="senegal">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76C18FEEB8E546374" box="[796,812,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76C39FEEB8EF66374" box="[829,910,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">senegal</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76C9BFEEB89D96374" box="[927,1185,360,383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Acridocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76C9BFEEB89D96374" box="[927,1185,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Acridocarpus orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and many others) and narrow deep mountain valleys with an abundance of different bush and tree species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76B4FFE09883863AA" box="[1099,1344,394,417]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Maytenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dhofariensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76B4FFE09883863AA" box="[1099,1344,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Maytenus dhofariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76A55FE098D8263CF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="confertus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76A55FE098D8263CF" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Croton confertus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76E03FE2E8CBE63CF" box="[263,454,429,452]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Blepharispermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76E03FE2E8CBE63CF" box="[263,454,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Blepharispermum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76ED7FE2E8FF463CF" box="[467,652,429,452]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="larica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76ED7FE2E8FF463CF" box="[467,652,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Euphorbia larica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76D9DFE2E8E0F63CF" box="[665,887,429,452]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Physoleucas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arabica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76D9DFE2E8E0F63CF" box="[665,887,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Physoleucas arabica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76C80FE2E894863CF" box="[900,1072,429,452]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="salicifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76C80FE2E894863CF" box="[900,1072,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Ficus salicifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and many others). The specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76FB0FE538C5F63EC" box="[180,295,464,487]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76FB0FE538C5F63EC" box="[180,295,464,487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected in dry rivers valleys (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A3F0439FFF76DB0FE538F8E63EC" box="[692,758,464,487]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[157,1420,207,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[154,1433,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Camellocossus ssp. adults and biotope. 1. C. sindbad sp. nov., male, holotype, S. Oman, W. from Salalah (MWM / ZSM); 2. C. osmanya, male, holotype, Somalia, Caanole (ZSM); 3. C. abyssinica male, holotype, Abyssinia (Ethiopia), Degen (BMNH); 4. C. henleyi male, syntype, Nakheila, (Sudan) (BMNH); 5. Slopes to Arabian Sea—the biotope of C. sindbad sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). All eleven known males were collected at ultraviolet light.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D390439FFF76A80FE538D936002" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Camellocossus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindbad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76A80FE538D936002" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">C. sindbad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected at the end of September, 2006 and again at July and September, 2007 at altitudes ranging from 70 to 1100 meters. Nothing is known about its host plants and pre-imaginal instars.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35965310439FFF76FC3FDBB895D6044" box="[199,1061,568,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36BA0439FFF76FC3FDBB895D6044" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,591]" box="[199,1061,568,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAA80439FFF76FC3FDBB8C386044" bold="true" box="[199,320,568,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The new species is named after Sinbad, a character of Arabian tales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |