242 lines
27 KiB
XML
242 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2228FC6B00645DD8A93488613745DB6F">Emesinae From Afghanistan (Heteroptera: Reduviidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0017E4B41181981CB22F025CFA8A15F8">Rédei, D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="30FF493C3D166DE53F42BDEE125C447C">Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CAC86DCFA1A7D8F46D5D27BAF2F54C82">
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<mods:date id="862D03C4A0CA2E5713BA3C172E778BE4">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F013570005BD2903229E195C00889B3">2004-12-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3AD7F1E641767EFFF69B30FC6CA0EBA9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="085962048027D1940091DBC62B94F4A3">50</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BDBBF7056FE00D927CE7960022012F99">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0AD19CFEEABC2BB00F77C78C989903C6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12586639</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E553CCA36BF8DA56172C0B81DDEE3A4" type="ISSN">2064-2474</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AAD3EB6E7096C82B88E18067F3AA42C1" type="Zenodo-Dep">12586639</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EA8793FFAFFFA6FDCFBF32FE55FC0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA8793FFAFFFA6FDCFBF32FE55FC0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA8793FFAFFFA6FDCFBF32FE55FC0D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">
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<subSubSection id="C359650EFFAFFFA8FDCFBF32FBF4FAC5" box="[542,1045,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFAFFFA8FDCFBF32FBF4FAC5" blockId="7.[542,1045,1303,1329]" box="[542,1045,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">
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<heading id="D0B481E9FFAFFFA8FDCFBF32FBF4FAC5" box="[542,1045,1303,1329]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" reason="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFAFFFA8FDCFBF32FBF4FAC5" ID-CoL="6JWTJ" authority="P. V. PUTSHKOV, 1988" authorityName="P. V. PUTSHKOV" authorityYear="1988" box="[542,1045,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insperata">
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<emphasis id="B937EA97FFAFFFA8FDCFBF32FD1DFAC5" box="[542,764,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Gardena insperata</emphasis>
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P. V.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B74FFAFFFA8FC97BF32FBF4FAC5" author="PUTSHKOV, P. V." box="[838,1045,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" pagination="1738 - 1741" refId="ref3652" refString="PUTSHKOV, P. V. (1988) New species of Emesinae of the fauna of the USSR (Heteroptera, Reduviidae). Zool. Zhurn. 67: 1738 - 1741. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1988">
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, 1988
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C359650EFFAFFFA6FEAFBF7FFE55FC0D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFAFFFA8FEAFBF7FFB17FA9B" blockId="7.[317,1270,1370,1420]" box="[382,1270,1370,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CD8FFAFFFA8FEAFBF7FFB48FA9B" box="[382,1193,1370,1391]" country="Afghanistan" elevation="1200" location="Barikot" municipality="Material" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nuristan">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B98ACFFFFAFFFA8FEAFBF7FFE2EFA9B" box="[382,463,1370,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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examined:
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<collectingCountry id="F3547615FFAFFFA8FD91BF7FFD0EFA9B" box="[576,751,1370,1391]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">AFGHANISTAN</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="4987F867FFAFFFA8FD29BF7FFCAEFA9B" box="[760,847,1370,1391]" country="Afghanistan" name="Nuristan" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Nuristan</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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<quantity id="4CBB9B60FFAFFFA8FC89BF7FFC74FA9B" box="[856,917,1370,1391]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
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north from
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<location id="8E9C605EFFAFFFA8FBDBBF7FFBB4FA9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA8793FFAFFFA6FDCFBF32FE55FC0D:8E9C605EFFAFFFA8FBDBBF7FFBB4FA9B" box="[1034,1109,1370,1391]" country="Afghanistan" municipality="Material" name="Barikot" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" stateProvince="Nuristan">Barikot</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4CBB9B60FFAFFFA8FB8FBF7FFB48FA9B" box="[1118,1193,1370,1391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="1200.0">
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<elevation id="006ED1B6FFAFFFA8FB8FBF7FFB48FA9B" box="[1118,1193,1370,1391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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, 12–17.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFAFFFA8FEECBF52FC2EFA78" blockId="7.[317,1270,1370,1420]" box="[317,975,1399,1420]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CD8FFAFFFA8FEECBF52FC2AFA78" box="[317,971,1399,1420]" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="Kasy & Vartian" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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VII. 1963, leg.
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<collectorName id="26B65353FFAFFFA8FE05BF52FDE4FA78" box="[468,517,1399,1420]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Kasy</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="26B65353FFAFFFA8FDF6BF52FD90FA78" box="[551,625,1399,1420]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Vartian</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D45FD0CFFAFFFA8FDACBF52FD5EFA78" box="[637,703,1399,1420]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(deposited in the
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<collectionCode id="ED52AE40FFAFFFA8FCA0BF52FC25FA78" box="[881,964,1399,1420]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFAFFFA8FEAFBF91FBB8F930" blockId="7.[317,1270,1460,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">
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With nearly 50 species described,
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFAFFFA8FCDDBF91FBFDFA3A" authority="DOHRN, 1860" authorityName="DOHRN" authorityYear="1860" box="[780,1052,1460,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B937EA97FFAFFFA8FCDDBF91FC95FA3A" box="[780,884,1460,1486]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Gardena</emphasis>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFAFFFA8FCABBF91FC32FA38" baselines="1479,1479" box="[890,979,1460,1486]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Dohrn" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">DOHRN</smallCapsWord>
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, 1860
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</taxonomicName>
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is among the most species-rich genera in the reduviid subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFAFFFA8FC83BFF2FE64F9E0" authority="(MALDONADO-CAPRILES 1990)" baseAuthorityName="MALDONADO-CAPRILES" baseAuthorityYear="1990" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Emesinae">
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Emesinae (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B74FFAFFFA8FC02BFF2FE9DF9E0" author="MALDONADO-CAPRILES, J." pageId="7" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 694" refId="ref3613" refString="MALDONADO-CAPRILES, J. (1990) Systematic Catalogue of the Reduviidae of the World (Insecta: Heteroptera). Caribb. J. Sci., Special edition, i - x, 1 - 694." type="journal article" year="1990">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFAFFFA8FC02BFF2FB14FA1B" baselines="1514,1514,1514,1514,1514" box="[979,1269,1495,1521]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Maldonado-Capriles" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">MALDONADO-CAPRILES</smallCapsWord>
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1990
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The genus occurs in all zoogeographical regions, but it is most diverse in the New World and in the Ethiopian Region; only 8 species are known to occur in the Palaearctic Region (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B74FFAFFFA8FDF9BC65FC78F9AE" author="PUTSHKOV, P. V. & PUTSHKOV, V. G." box="[552,921,1600,1626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" pagination="148 - 265" refId="ref3691" refString="PUTSHKOV, P. V. & PUTSHKOV, V. G. (1996) Family Reduviidae Latreille, 1807 - assassin-bugs. Pp. 148 - 265. In AUKEMA, B. & RIEGER, CHR. (eds): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region, Vol. 2. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam." type="book chapter" year="1996">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFAFFFA8FDF9BC65FD4CF9AD" baselines="1619,1620" box="[552,685,1600,1626]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Putshkov" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">PUTSHKOV</smallCapsWord>
|
||
&
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFAFFFA8FD01BC65FCB5F9AD" baselines="1619,1620" box="[720,852,1600,1626]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Putshkov" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">PUTSHKOV</smallCapsWord>
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||
1996
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFAFFFA8FC7DBC64FB6BF9AF" authorityName="P. V. PUTSHKOV" authorityYear="1988" box="[940,1162,1601,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insperata">
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<emphasis id="B937EA97FFAFFFA8FC7DBC64FB6BF9AF" box="[940,1162,1601,1627]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Gardena insperata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been recently described from
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<collectingCountry id="F3547615FFAFFFA8FDB3BC41FD1CF98A" box="[610,765,1636,1662]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Tadzhikistan</collectingCountry>
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; only the male
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<typeStatus id="54F88827FFAFFFA8FC69BC41FBFEF98A" box="[952,1055,1636,1662]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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has hitherto been known. A further male specimen collected in
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<collectingCountry id="F3547615FFAFFFA8FC9DBCA2FC3AF955" box="[844,987,1671,1697]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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was found in the collection of the
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<collectionCode id="ED52AE40FFAFFFA8FE6CBC8FFDC0F930" box="[445,545,1706,1732]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
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. The species is new to the fauna of
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<collectingCountry id="F3547615FFAFFFA8FC10BC8FFBB5F930" box="[961,1108,1706,1732]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFAFFFA7FEAFBCE8FCFCFCA1" blockId="7.[317,1270,1460,1803]" lastBlockId="8.[317,1270,439,1029]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">
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Considering its external morphology, the specimen examined is in very high accordance with the original description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFAFFFA8FCFFBCD4FC5EF8FF" authorityName="P. V. PUTSHKOV" authorityYear="1988" box="[814,959,1777,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insperata">
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||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFAFFFA8FCFFBCD4FC5EF8FF" box="[814,959,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">G. insperata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. The ratio between the distance from the first spiniferous process of fore femur to the base of joint and the length of this spiniferous process was given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B74FFA0FFA7FCB5BBFEFBDDFE01" author="PUTSHKOV, P. V." box="[868,1084,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" pagination="1738 - 1741" refId="ref3652" refString="PUTSHKOV, P. V. (1988) New species of Emesinae of the fauna of the USSR (Heteroptera, Reduviidae). Zool. Zhurn. 67: 1738 - 1741. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1988">
|
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFA0FFA7FCB5BBFEFC06FE07" baselines="494,494" box="[868,999,475,501]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Putshkov" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">PUTSHKOV</smallCapsWord>
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||
(1988)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
as an important differentiating character for the closely related species; this value is
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B60FFA0FFA7FB51BBDBFB2FFDEC" box="[1152,1230,510,536]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" unit="in" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFA0FFA7FB08BBDBFD43FDCF" authority="(BERGROTH, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="BERGROTH" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muscicapa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA0FFA7FB08BBDBFE5BFDCF" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G. muscicapa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFA0FFA7FE1BB804FDB1FDCD" baselines="564,564" box="[458,592,545,571]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Bergroth" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">BERGROTH</smallCapsWord>
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||
, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFA0FFA7FD0AB804FB78FDCF" authority="WYGODZINSKY, 1958" authorityName="WYGODZINSKY" authorityYear="1958" box="[731,1177,545,571]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cheesmanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA0FFA7FD0AB804FC6CFDCF" box="[731,909,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G. cheesmanae</emphasis>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFA0FFA7FC45B804FBACFDCD" baselines="564,564" box="[916,1101,545,571]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wygodzinsky" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">WYGODZINSKY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1958
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, but
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B60FFA0FFA7FB00B804FEB5FDAA" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1938" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" unit="in" value="4.7">4.7 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFA0FFA7FE8CB861FE2DFDAA" authorityName="P. V. PUTSHKOV" authorityYear="1988" box="[349,460,580,606]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insperata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA0FFA7FE8CB861FE2DFDAA" box="[349,460,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">insperata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, in case of the specimen examined this ratio is only 3.91 (right) and 3.21 (left). It is clear that the different stage of development of the first spiniferous process – independently of its localisation on the joint – can greatly affect the ratio mentioned before (cf. the difference between the two sides of the specimen in this respect). Therefore, the ratio between the distance from the first spiniferous process to the base of joint and the total length of joint (measured on its ventral surface) seems to be more useful character (
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B60FFA0FFA7FC64B932FBEAFCC5" box="[949,1035,791,817]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" unit="in" value="0.17">0.17 in</quantity>
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||
the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88827FFA0FFA7FB95B932FB4AFCC5" box="[1092,1195,791,817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFA0FFA7FB08B93DFE4DFCA1" authorityName="P. V. PUTSHKOV" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insperata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA0FFA7FB08B93DFE4DFCA1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G. insperata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B60FFA0FFA7FE6AB91EFDEDFCA1" box="[443,524,827,853]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" unit="in" value="0.15">0.15 in</quantity>
|
||
the specimen in hand).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFA0FFA6FEAFB97BFB26FDEC" blockId="8.[317,1270,439,1029]" lastBlockId="9.[317,1270,439,817]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
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||
The prolongation of the abdominal tergite VII of the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88827FFA0FFA7FBBCB97BFB35FC8C" box="[1133,1236,862,888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is obliquely ascending, their lateral sides relatively widely and sharply folding up (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B74FFA0FFA7FE97B981FDF0FC4A" author="PUTSHKOV, P. V." box="[326,529,932,958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" pagination="1738 - 1741" refId="ref3652" refString="PUTSHKOV, P. V. (1988) New species of Emesinae of the fauna of the USSR (Heteroptera, Reduviidae). Zool. Zhurn. 67: 1738 - 1741. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1988">
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1988
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</bibRefCitation>
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). These characters are quite different in the specimen in hand: the prolongation of the last tergite is nearly horizontal, their sides only slightly folding up, therefore this prolongation seems far wider, U-shaped in dorsal aspect. It seems quite likely that these differences may be explained by different postmortem changes of shape. The genital capsule and the parameres of the specimen examined are in full accordance with the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFA1FFA6FBFFBBDBFB20FDEC" authorityName="P. V. PUTSHKOV" authorityYear="1988" box="[1070,1217,510,536]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insperata">
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<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA1FFA6FBFFBBDBFB20FDEC" box="[1070,1217,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">G. insperata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C660DFFA0FFA7FEECBCCAFC15F8D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586649" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12586649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586649/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" startId="8.[317,360,1775,1796]" targetBox="[324,1262,1073,1747]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFA0FFA7FEECBCCAFC15F8D5" blockId="8.[317,1270,1775,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
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||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA0FFA7FEECBCCAFE4EF8F0" bold="true" box="[317,431,1775,1796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Figs 14–16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFA0FFA7FE64BCD5FCAAF8F0" authority="P. V. PUTSHKOV, 1988" authorityName="P. V. PUTSHKOV" authorityYear="1988" box="[437,843,1775,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insperata">
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||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA0FFA7FE64BCD5FD8AF8F1" box="[437,619,1776,1797]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Gardena insperata</emphasis>
|
||
P.V.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B74FFA0FFA7FD70BCCAFCAAF8F0" author="PUTSHKOV, P. V." box="[673,843,1775,1796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" pagination="1738 - 1741" refId="ref3652" refString="PUTSHKOV, P. V. (1988) New species of Emesinae of the fauna of the USSR (Heteroptera, Reduviidae). Zool. Zhurn. 67: 1738 - 1741. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1988">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFA0FFA7FD70BCCAFCEFF8F0" baselines="1791,1791" box="[673,782,1775,1796]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Putshkov" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">PUTSHKOV</smallCapsWord>
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, 1988
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
, phallus. 14 = ventral aspect; 15 = lateral aspect; 16 = same, dorsal aspect. Scale: 0.5 mm
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFA1FFA6FEAFB804FB86FCC5" blockId="9.[317,1270,439,817]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
|
||
Judging by its external characters, the species seems to be very closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D06FFA1FFA6FE74B861FDABFDAA" baseAuthorityName="BERGROTH" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[421,586,580,606]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Gardena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muscicapa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA1FFA6FE74B861FDABFDAA" box="[421,586,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">G. muscicapa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, the phallus of the specimen examined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A00FFA1FFA6FB10B861FE69FD75" captionStart="Figs 14–16" captionStartId="8.[317,360,1775,1796]" captionTargetBox="[324,1262,1073,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-243@8.[321,1265,1070,1747]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 14–16. Gardena insperata P.V. PUTSHKOV, 1988, phallus. 14 = ventral aspect; 15 = lateral aspect; 16 = same, dorsal aspect. Scale: 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586649/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Figs 14–16</figureCitation>
|
||
) is sharply different from that of the latter species (as figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B74FFA1FFA6FB5DB842FDF5FD51" author="WYGODZINSKY, P. W." pageId="9" pageNumber="316" pagination="1 - 614" refId="ref3826" refString="WYGODZINSKY, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 133: 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFA1FFA6FB5DB842FE74FD57" baselines="670" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="zinsky" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">WYGODZINSKY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
1966: 256
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Figs 74M, N, P) and shows relation to the
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA1FFA6FBD8B8AEFB4BFD51" box="[1033,1194,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">melinarthrum</emphasis>
|
||
group (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B74FFA1FFA6FEA4B88BFD97FD3C" author="WYGODZINSKY, P. W." box="[373,630,686,712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" pagination="1 - 614" refId="ref3826" refString="WYGODZINSKY, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 133: 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFA1FFA6FEA4B88BFDCCFD32" baselines="705,705" box="[373,557,686,712]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wygodzinsky" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">WYGODZINSKY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
1966
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): dorsal side of phallosoma with extensive sclerotised area; ventral sclerites basally strongly widening, triangular; basal plate elongated, conspicuously broken at base of fused parts of dorsal connectives, its apical and basal parts enclose a sharp angle, its apical part projecting backward.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFA1FFA6FCC2B946FCFEFC8C" blockId="9.[787,799,867,888]" box="[787,799,867,888]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">*</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFC3685FFA1FFA6FEAFB9ABFE55FC0D" blockId="9.[317,1270,910,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA97FFA1FFA6FEAFB9ABFDCCFC57" box="[382,557,910,931]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Acknowledgement</emphasis>
|
||
– I would like to express here my sincere gratitude to Dr.
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFA1FFA6FB81B9ABFB48FC56" baselines="926,926" box="[1104,1193,910,931]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Herbert" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">HERBERT</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFA1FFA6FB7FB9ABFB14FC56" baselines="926,926" box="[1198,1269,910,931]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Zettel" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">ZETTEL</smallCapsWord>
|
||
for his hospitality and kind help during my visit to the Naturhistorishes Museum
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987F867FFA1FFA6FBE0B98EFB89FC34" box="[1073,1128,939,960]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Wien</collectingRegion>
|
||
. My thanks are also due to Dr.
|
||
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<collectionCode id="ED52AE40FFA1FFA6FE02B9EDFDF6FC2F" box="[467,535,968,989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">TAMÁS</collectionCode>
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</smallCapsWord>
|
||
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<collectionCode id="ED52AE40FFA1FFA6FDCFB9EDFD78FC2F" box="[542,665,968,989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">VÁSÁRHELYI</collectionCode>
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||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
and Dr.
|
||
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<collectionCode id="ED52AE40FFA1FFA6FD3EB9EDFCC2FC2F" box="[751,803,968,989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">ELŐD</collectionCode>
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</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1AA059FFA1FFA6FCFBB9EDFC45FC2F" baselines="984,983" box="[810,932,968,989]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Kondorosy" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
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<collectionCode id="ED52AE40FFA1FFA6FCFBB9EDFC45FC2F" box="[810,932,968,989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">KONDOROSY</collectionCode>
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|
||
for reading the manuscript and for suggestions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |