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<document id="7A7D0B1E8DD7F55A77C802A041533EFA" ID-CLB-Dataset="8666" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4910.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6de1cf29-59a5-4805-8d91-d9bf5bea4f63" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4448800" ID-ZooBank="69A0204C-15B4-4566-AA27-E3817087130A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611042029518" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cole, Jeffrey A., Weissman, David B., Lightfoot, David C., Ueshima, Norihiro, Warchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta, Maryańska-Nadachowska, Anna &amp; Chatfield-Taylor, Will" docDate="2021" docId="039C87AE7D4CFFFBFF4703DE73BAFBF1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4910.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4910 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neduba arborea Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FFA5FFD67D76FFC7FFD00758702FFFA8" masterDocTitle="A revision of the shield-back katydid genus Neduba (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Nedubini)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1698924778339" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F7A415FEFA0EE74A8B1571B2D37F59C3">A revision of the shield-back katydid genus Neduba (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Nedubini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="95EA8B32A653C7B51415E5D7EB1C904E">Cole, Jeffrey A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="56CF92F51296AA07CEBCDF1FE02E0CF4" type="email">jacole@pasadena.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9896C053D7E4CDF94DBBE65D52058217">Weissman, David B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6835FD377423D35D67598F1EF8861154" type="email">gryllus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="522B7EE7CD6C90293EB9CD252C1B23D1">Lightfoot, David C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="05098875CEE11CE350D8F6633977C5AF" type="email">dlightfo@unm.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:role id="CF145CD540E7EACF21ABDDAA67BFA7A5">
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<mods:namePart id="5ED7280E5733628D5C3430003A640E33">Ueshima, Norihiro</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="18E28E0DA36AE7D41117F78EF1C184E7" type="email">nori-ue@ma.mctv.ne.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="20BF4837E5A0CD73702FC5A3AAED6412">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BD547E2728CE037DFA50E5069C426B6D">Warchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CE83111020A660C3CDE424B126ABBE08" type="email">warchalowska@isez.pan.krakow.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C1E01840369675E06BACEF8512A4651E">Maryańska-Nadachowska, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4F80C6B232960CD68D76750F14163CDD">Chatfield-Taylor, Will</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6A78CCAF08B2A0FEC147C2287CACE468">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0D00925ED45187AA8F742A8F1C607FB6">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AF14C41DA16283AC7807167A7E53C334">2021-01-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="51946412733013739BCAB58B483FBB68">4910</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="25FC53C60696FFC9EB72C741487CF566" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4910.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039C87AE7D4CFFFBFF4703DE73BAFBF1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4465050" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177123044" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4465050" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D4CFFFBFF4703DE73BAFBF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C87AE7D4CFFFBFF4703DE73BAFBF1" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D4CFFFDFF4703DE7339FB09" box="[151,790,1158,1185]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4CFFFDFF4703DE7339FB09" blockId="58.[151,1436,1158,1294]" box="[151,790,1158,1185]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<heading id="D0C281D47D4CFFFDFF4703DE7339FB09" bold="true" box="[151,790,1158,1185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4CFFFDFF4703DE7339FB09" bold="true" box="[151,790,1158,1185]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4CFFFDFF4703DE72E2FB08" ID-CoL="8QJWZ" authority="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,717,1158,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arborea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4CFFFDFF4703DE7173FB09" bold="true" box="[151,348,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Neduba arborea</emphasis>
Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257D17D4CFFFDFD0403DF7339FB09" box="[724,790,1159,1185]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D4CFFFDFF4703F3720FFAD1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4CFFFDFF4703F370F1FAA6" blockId="58.[151,1436,1158,1294]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D4CFFFDFF4703F370C5FB6D" box="[151,234,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,317,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-65@46.[159,1427,309,1951]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 19. Distribution of Propsti, Castanea, Lucubrata, Sierranus, and Sequoia Group species mapping records reported in this work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448838/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
(distribution),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D4CFFFDFE4B03F371C1FB6D" box="[411,494,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="59.[151,250,2002,2026]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,184,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-17@59.[190,1398,181,1972]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 25. N. arborea male and female habitus, calling song, male and female terminalia, karyotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448850/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
(male and female habitus, calling song, male and female terminalia, karyotype),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D4CFFFDFF47039770D8FB41" box="[151,247,1231,1257]" captionStart="PLATE 3" captionStartId="82.[151,234,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[345,1292,177,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-79@82.[340,1292,176,1915]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="PLATE 3. Live habitus of the Sequoia Group. A. N. radocantans paratype male, B. N. arborea paratopotype male, C. N. inversa paratype male, D. N. prorocantans paratype male, E. N prorocantans paratype female, F. N. sequoia paratype male, G. N. sequoia paratype female, H. N. duplocantans paratopotype male singing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448868/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Plate 3B</figureCitation>
(live habitus),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D4CFFFDFE71039771D1FB41" box="[417,510,1230,1257]" captionStart="PLATE 5" captionStartId="84.[151,234,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[303,1314,225,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-90@84.[302,1314,222,1878]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="PLATE 5. Male calling songs of the Castanea, Lucubrata, Sierranus, and Sequoia Groups. A. N. castanea, B. N. macneilli, C. N. lucubrata, D. N. sierranus, E. N. radocantans, F. N. arborea, G. N. inversa, H. N. prorocantans, I. N. sequoia, J. N. duplocantans. Left column shows 4 s oscillogram windows, right column are 1 s windows." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448872/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Plate 5F</figureCitation>
(male calling song),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D4CFFFDFD3C03977363FB41" box="[748,844,1231,1257]" captionStart="PLATE 8" captionStartId="87.[151,234,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[244,1350,274,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-49@87.[234,1350,274,1807]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="PLATE 8. Ventral sclerites: Sierranus and Sequoia Groups. A. N. sierranus, B. N. radocantans, C. N. arborea, D. N. inversa, E. N. prorocantans, F–H. N. sequoia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448878/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Plate 8C</figureCitation>
(male ventral sclerite),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D4CFFFDFB87039774EAFB41" box="[1111,1221,1231,1257]" captionStart="PLATE 12" captionStartId="91.[151,234,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[242,1374,219,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-32@91.[242,1374,219,1502]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="PLATE 12. Female subgenital plates of Lucubrata (A), Sierranus (B–D), and Sequoia (E–H) Group species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448886/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Plate 12C</figureCitation>
(female subgenital plate).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4CFFFDFF4702627266FAFD" blockId="58.[151,1437,1338,1977]" box="[151,585,1338,1365]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4CFFFDFF470262717AFAFD" bold="true" box="[151,341,1338,1365]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Common name.</emphasis>
Arboreal Shieldback.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4CFFFDFF170206720FFAD1" blockId="58.[151,1437,1338,1977]" box="[199,544,1374,1401]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4CFFFDFF17020671FAFAD0" bold="true" box="[199,469,1374,1400]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">History of recognition.</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D4CFFFDFF1702DB73A8F931" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4CFFFDFF1702DB715CFA34" bold="true" box="[199,371,1410,1437]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Type material.</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F32276287D4CFFFDFDBB02DA728AFA34" box="[619,677,1410,1436]" name="United States of America" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">USA</collectingCountry>
,
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62EB4E347D4CFFFDFD3202DA734CFA34" box="[738,867,1410,1436]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Colusa Co.</collectingCounty>
,
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
SR20, mile marker 11.36,
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,
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D4CFFFDFF2302FE71ADFA69" box="[243,386,1446,1473]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2015-07-19">19-VII-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4CFFFDFE4102FF71DEFA69" box="[401,497,1447,1473]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">JA Cole</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4CFFFDFDD002FF728AFA69" box="[512,677,1447,1473]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">DB Weissman</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DB939EC37D4CFFFDFD6402FE734BFA69" box="[692,868,1446,1473]" collectionCode="JAC" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14532" name="University of Jodhpur" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="Herbarium">JAC000001958</specimenCode>
[specimen barcode], JCR150803_01 [recording], DNA159 [tissue], SING0501 [extraction],
<specimenCode id="DB939EC37D4CFFFDFDA7029272C8FA4D" box="[631,743,1482,1509]" collectionCode="JCT" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q4vk-wy6j" name="James Cook Townsville" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">JCT15-05</specimenCode>
[karyotype], tegmen removed in gelcap below specimen, 219 [tooth count],
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D4CFFFDFEE702B771A2F9A1" box="[311,397,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
[file length], genitalia in vial below specimen, deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D4CFFFDFBFE02B77448F9A1" box="[1070,1127,1519,1545]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4CFFFDFBA202B774D3F9A1" box="[1138,1276,1519,1545]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Entomology</collectorName>
type #19707.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4CFFFDFF17014B73A8F931" blockId="58.[151,1437,1338,1977]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D4CFFFDFF17014B72A5F9F9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458568" collectingDate="2007-04-22" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="DB Weissman" county="Colusa Co." elevation="150" latitude="39.10567" location="Colusa Co." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-122.32102" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D4CFFFDFF17014B714DF985" box="[199,354,1555,1581]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(n = 6):
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4CFFFDFE6A014A726EF984" bold="true" box="[442,577,1554,1580]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCounty id="62EB4E347D4CFFFDFE6A014A7215F984" box="[442,570,1554,1580]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Colusa Co.</collectingCounty>
,
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFD95014B7245F985" box="[581,618,1555,1581]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, SR20,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D4CFFFDFD6D014A7300F985" box="[701,815,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8507456" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="mi" value="11.5">11.5 miles</quantity>
west of I-5 at mile post 11.22.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D4CFFFDFBAE014A74D2F985" box="[1150,1277,1554,1581]" degrees="39.10567" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="39.10567">39.10567N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D4CFFFDFAD6014B75B7F985" box="[1286,1432,1555,1581]" degrees="122.32102" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-122.32102">122.32102W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D4CFFFDFF47016E70CDF9F9" box="[151,226,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D4CFFFDFF47016E70CDF9F9" box="[151,226,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D4CFFFDFF21016F715AF9F9" box="[241,373,1591,1617]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2007-04-22">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D4CFFFDFF21016F715AF9F9" box="[241,373,1591,1617]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2007-04-22">22-IV-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4CFFFDFE52016F7208F9F9" box="[386,551,1591,1617]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">DB Weissman</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D4CFFFDFDE5016F72A5F9F9" box="[565,650,1591,1617]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D4CFFFDFD4701607250F9DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458349" collectingDate="2015-07-19" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="JA Cole &amp; Weissman" elevation="129" latitude="39.1056" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-122.31903" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
1♁,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFD1A016F72C2F9F9" box="[714,749,1591,1617]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, SR20, mile marker 11.36,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D4CFFFDFBFE016E748FF9F9" box="[1070,1184,1590,1617]" degrees="39.1056" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="5" value="39.1056">39.1056N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D4CFFFDFB7D016F7510F9F9" box="[1197,1343,1591,1617]" degrees="122.31903" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-122.31903">122.31903W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D4CFFFDFA9C016F75B8F9F9" box="[1356,1431,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="129.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D4CFFFDFA9C016F75B8F9F9" box="[1356,1431,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="129.0">129 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D4CFFFDFF4701027108F9DD" box="[151,295,1626,1653]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2015-07-19">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D4CFFFDFF4701027108F9DD" box="[151,295,1626,1653]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2015-07-19">19-VII-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4CFFFDFEE2010371A1F9DD" box="[306,398,1627,1653]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">JA Cole</collectorName>
, DB
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4CFFFDFE1501037215F9DD" box="[453,570,1627,1653]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Weissman</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D4CFFFDFD9501037250F9DD" box="[581,639,1627,1653]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D4CFFFDFD5A01047268F931" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458598" collectingDate="2014-08-05" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="JA Cole &amp; Weissman" elevation="423" latitude="39.10547" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-122.31759" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
1♁, SR20, mile marker 11.4,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D4CFFFDFC010102747EF9DD" box="[977,1105,1626,1653]" degrees="39.10547" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="39.10547">39.10547N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D4CFFFDFB8C010274C2F9DD" box="[1116,1261,1626,1653]" degrees="122.31759" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-122.31759">122.31759W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D4CFFFDFB280103756FF9DD" box="[1272,1344,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2299999999999995" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="423.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D4CFFFDFB280103756FF9DD" box="[1272,1344,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2299999999999995" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="423.0">423 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D4CFFFDFA9B010270FDF931" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2014-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D4CFFFDFA9B010270FDF931" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2014-08-05">5-VIII- 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4CFFFDFF0D01277115F931" box="[221,314,1663,1689]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">JA Cole</collectorName>
, DB
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4CFFFDFEA2012771C8F931" box="[370,487,1663,1689]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Weissman</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D4CFFFDFE2201277268F931" box="[498,583,1663,1689]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D4CFFFDFD82012773ACF931" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458304" box="[594,899,1663,1689]" collectingDate="2014-08-05" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="JA Cole &amp; Weissman" elevation="423" latitude="39.10547" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-122.31759" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFD820127725AF931" box="[594,629,1663,1689]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D4CFFFDFC99012773ACF931" box="[841,899,1663,1689]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D4CFFFDFF1701FB7304F881" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4CFFFDFF1701FB7304F881" blockId="58.[151,1437,1338,1977]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4CFFFDFF1701FB7151F915" bold="true" box="[199,382,1699,1725]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Measurements.</emphasis>
(mm, ♁n = 3,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFDC301FB720BF915" box="[531,548,1699,1725]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
n = 2) Hind femur ♁22.23–23.27,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFC4B01FB7387F915" box="[923,936,1699,1725]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
22.44–24.09, pronotum total length ♁10.54– 11.60,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFF0E019F70C3F949" box="[222,236,1735,1761]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
10.09–10.49, prozona length ♁4.55–5.19,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFD05019E72CCF949" box="[725,739,1734,1761]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
4.94–5.76, metazona dorsal length ♁5.58–6.41,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFAC0019E7531F949" box="[1296,1310,1734,1761]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
4.33–5.55, pronotum constriction width ♁3.10–3.56,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFDBB01B27256F8AD" box="[619,633,1770,1797]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
3.08–3.58, metazona dorsal width ♁7.00–7.35,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFB4001B374B1F8AD" box="[1168,1182,1771,1797]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
6.72–6.80, head width ♁5.87–6.08,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFEFA00567117F881" box="[298,312,1806,1833]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
5.72–5.87, ovipositor length
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D4CFFFDFD53005772BEF881" box="[643,657,1807,1833]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
16.40–16.60.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D4CFFFBFF17006A7300FD59" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4CFFFDFF17006A71EAF8D9" blockId="58.[151,1437,1338,1977]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4CFFFDFF17006A714EF8E4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1842,1868]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</emphasis>
East slopes of the North
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D4CFFFDFDAC006B7293F8E5" box="[636,700,1843,1869]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Coast</collectingRegion>
Ranges bordering the
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D4CFFFDFC69006B7404F8E5" box="[953,1067,1843,1869]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">California</collectingRegion>
Central Valley. The
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D4CFFFDFAC1006B756EF8E5" box="[1297,1345,1843,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
locality is along the Cortina Ridge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4CFFFDFF17002270C1F811" blockId="58.[151,1437,1338,1977]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4CFFFDFF1700227105F83C" bold="true" box="[199,298,1914,1940]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Habitat.</emphasis>
Oak woodland. Topotype males sang from ground level or from oak branches
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D4CFFFDFB4F002374E5F83D" box="[1183,1226,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
or more above the ground.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4A66307D4DFFFCFF47008A749BF842" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448850" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4448850" box="[151,1204,2002,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448850/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" startId="59.[151,250,2002,2026]" targetBox="[192,1397,184,1972]" targetPageId="59">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4DFFFCFF47008A749BF842" blockId="59.[151,1204,2002,2027]" box="[151,1204,2002,2027]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4DFFFCFF47008A710FF842" bold="true" box="[151,288,2002,2026]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4DFFFCFEF6008B71BAF842" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[294,405,2002,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arborea">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4DFFFCFEF6008B71BAF842" box="[294,405,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">N. arborea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male and female habitus, calling song, male and female terminalia, karyotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4AFFFBFF1707CE71A3FF51" blockId="60.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFF1707CE71EFFF19" bold="true" box="[199,448,150,177]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D4AFFFBFE1607CF7541FF19" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458549" box="[454,1390,151,177]" collectingDate="2007-04-11" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="DB Weissman" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1">
Limited records show that nymphs occur in April (
<date id="FF8B10787D4AFFFBFC2407CF7457FF19" box="[1012,1144,151,177]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="2007-04-11">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D4AFFFBFC2407CF7457FF19" box="[1012,1144,151,177]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="2007-04-11">11-IV-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4AFFFBFB5207CF750BFF19" box="[1154,1316,151,177]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">DB Weissman</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D4AFFFBFAFE07CF7549FF19" box="[1326,1382,151,177]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D4AFFFBFAA407CF7426FF7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458648" collectingDate="2015-07-19" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="JA Cole &amp; DB Weissman" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1">
and adults are active by mid-July (
<date id="FF8B10787D4AFFFBFE3C07E27251FF7D" box="[492,638,186,213]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="2015-07-19">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D4AFFFBFE3C07E27251FF7D" box="[492,638,186,213]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="2015-07-19">19-VII-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4AFFFBFD5907E372CCFF7D" box="[649,739,187,213]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">JA Cole</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4AFFFBFCCB07E37391FF7D" box="[795,958,187,213]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">DB Weissman</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D4AFFFBFC1907E3742EFF7D" box="[969,1025,187,213]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D4AFFFBFBC107E371A7FF51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458673" collectingDate="2014-08-05" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="JA Cole &amp; DB Weissman" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1">
into August (
<date id="FF8B10787D4AFFFBFB7307E27500FF7D" box="[1187,1327,186,213]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="2014-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D4AFFFBFB7307E27500FF7D" box="[1187,1327,186,213]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="2014-08-05">5-VIII-2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4AFFFBFAEB07E375B7FF7D" box="[1339,1432,187,213]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">JA Cole</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D4AFFFBFF4707877115FF51" box="[151,314,223,249]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">DB Weissman</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D4AFFFBFE95078771AFFF51" box="[325,384,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4AFFFBFF17065A75A4FEB5" blockId="60.[151,1437,150,1113]" box="[199,1419,258,285]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFF17065A71A1FEB4" bold="true" box="[199,398,258,284]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Stridulatory file.</emphasis>
(n = 3), length
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D4AFFFBFDED065A72E9FEB5" box="[573,710,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.5 mm</quantity>
, 190–219 teeth, tooth density 60.9 ± 3.1 (58.9–64.4) teeth/mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4AFFFBFF17067E738DFE21" blockId="60.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFF17067E7126FEE8" bold="true" box="[199,265,294,320]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Song.</emphasis>
(n = 4) Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFE0D067F7247FEE8" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[477,616,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierranus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFE0D067F7247FEE8" box="[477,616,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">N. sierranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in consisting of several OPT (10.6 ± 3.7 (5.0-15.3)) that are interspersed between MPT. The PTR of 1.20 ± 0.03 is intermediate: slower than
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFC4D06137406FECC" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[925,1065,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierranus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFC4D06137406FECC" box="[925,1065,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">N. sierranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, faster than
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFB670613754AFECD" authorityName="Cole &amp; Weissman &amp; Lightfoot &amp; Ueshima &amp; Warchałowska-Śliwa &amp; Maryańska-Nadachowska &amp; Chatfield-Taylor" authorityYear="2021" box="[1207,1381,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radocantans">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFB670613754AFECD" box="[1207,1381,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">N. radocantans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and statistically indistinguishable from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFDF1063772BBFE20" authorityName="Cole &amp; Weissman &amp; Lightfoot &amp; Ueshima &amp; Warchałowska-Śliwa &amp; Maryańska-Nadachowska &amp; Chatfield-Taylor" authorityYear="2021" box="[545,660,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFDF1063772BBFE20" box="[545,660,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">N. inversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. PTF is 16.9 ± 0.5 kHz.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4AFFFBFF1706CB74ECFE05" blockId="60.[151,1437,150,1113]" box="[199,1219,403,431]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFF1706CB7161FE05" bold="true" box="[199,334,403,429]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Karyotype.</emphasis>
(n = 3) Unique. 2n♁ = 19 (
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D4AFFFBFD5306CB7287FE05" box="[643,680,403,429]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="t" value="16.0">16t</quantity>
+ XmXtYm). JCT14-06, S14-61, paratopotype.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4AFFFBFF1706EE7300FD59" blockId="60.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFF1706EE7172FE78" bold="true" box="[199,349,438,464]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Recognition.</emphasis>
Both sexes have the largest body size (pronotum length more than
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D4AFFFBFBEE06EF74A2FE79" box="[1086,1165,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
) of any Sierranus Group species and are noticeably robust in comparison with the typical fusiform shape of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFBEF068374B9FE5D" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1087,1174,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFBEF068374B9FE5D" box="[1087,1174,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Neduba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The male pronotum is weakly constricted as in
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFE7D06A7724CFDB0" authorityName="Cole &amp; Weissman &amp; Lightfoot &amp; Ueshima &amp; Warchałowska-Śliwa &amp; Maryańska-Nadachowska &amp; Chatfield-Taylor" authorityYear="2021" box="[429,611,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prorocantans">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFE7D06A7724CFDB0" box="[429,611,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">N. prorocantans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFD4A06A77303FDB0" box="[666,812,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFD4A06A77307FDB0" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[666,808,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierranus">N. sierranus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but not only is
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFC0D06A77478FDB1" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[989,1111,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arborea">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFC0D06A77478FDB1" box="[989,1111,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">N. arborea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larger than those species but the stridulatory file tooth density is greater (59–62 teeth/mm) than the former (47–52 teeth/mm) and less than the latter (62–70 teeth/mm).
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFE61051F720BFDC8" authorityName="Cole &amp; Weissman &amp; Lightfoot &amp; Ueshima &amp; Warchałowska-Śliwa &amp; Maryańska-Nadachowska &amp; Chatfield-Taylor" authorityYear="2021" box="[433,548,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFE61051F720BFDC8" box="[433,548,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">N. inversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also separated from this species by a higher tooth density (64–68 teeth/mm) and a strong pronotum constriction. The oval, highly convex female subgenital plate is distinctive. Song PTR will separate this species from all others in the Sierranus Group, but not from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFC1405D77419FD00" authorityName="Cole &amp; Weissman &amp; Lightfoot &amp; Ueshima &amp; Warchałowska-Śliwa &amp; Maryańska-Nadachowska &amp; Chatfield-Taylor" authorityYear="2021" box="[964,1078,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFC1405D77419FD00" box="[964,1078,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">N. inversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFB5205D774F3FD01" box="[1154,1244,655,681]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sequoia</taxonomicName>
Group, a smaller species with a strong pronotum constriction. The karyotype is unique. This is the only extant Sierranus or
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFA9205EB75B3FD65" box="[1346,1436,691,717]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sequoia</taxonomicName>
Group species known from the
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D4AFFFBFE27058F7218FD59" box="[503,567,727,753]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Coast</collectingRegion>
Ranges of
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D4AFFFBFD66058F7304FD59" box="[694,811,727,753]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">California</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D4AFFFBFF1705A37123FB9D" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4AFFFBFF1705A3713AFC91" blockId="60.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFF1705A37161FCBD" bold="true" box="[199,334,763,789]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFE8705A371E7FCBD" box="[343,456,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
l.
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFEBF05A371E7FCBD" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[367,456,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arborea">arborea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
“of the trees” in reference to the male habit of singing from oak branches above the understory.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4AFFFBFF17041B7123FB9D" blockId="60.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFF17041B713EFCF5" bold="true" box="[199,273,835,861]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Notes.</emphasis>
The discovery of a member of the Sierranus Group in the
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D4AFFFBFC69041B73D6FCF5" box="[953,1017,835,861]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Coast</collectingRegion>
Ranges is significant as
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFACA041B75B9FCF4" baseAuthorityName="Rentz" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1306,1430,835,860]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extincta">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFACA041B75B9FCF4" box="[1306,1430,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">N. extincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the only other species in either the Sierranus or the
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D4AFFFBFD0D043F7318FC29" box="[733,823,871,897]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sequoia</taxonomicName>
Group distributed west of the Central Valley is, as the name suggests, extinct (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B497D4AFFFBFE7604D37201FC0D" author="Rentz, D. C." box="[422,558,907,933]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="241 - 245" refId="ref54774" refString="Rentz, D. C. (1977) A new and apparently extinct katydid from Antioch Sand Dunes (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Entomological News, 88, 241 - 245." type="journal article" year="1977">Rentz 1977</bibRefCitation>
). Female nymphs were the first individuals of this species to be encountered. DNA from these females indicated that the population was distinct from known Sierranus Group taxa. Once males were collected the unique karyotype provided more evidence for specific distinction. Further investigation of the North
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D4AFFFBFF3004AF710FFBB9" box="[224,288,1015,1041]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Coast</collectingRegion>
Ranges should be undertaken as the Sierranus Group may have crossed the Central Valley on multiple occasions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D4AFFFBFF17036673BAFBF1" box="[199,917,1086,1113]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D4AFFFBFF17036673BAFBF1" blockId="60.[151,1437,150,1113]" box="[199,917,1086,1113]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D4AFFFBFF170366719EFBF0" bold="true" box="[199,433,1086,1112]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D4AFFFBFE67036771C0FBF1" box="[439,495,1087,1113]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
series only. See
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D4AFFFBFD79036772CEFBF1" box="[681,737,1087,1113]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
material above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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