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<document id="84ABB682D6046624DA30D2FA1516D795" ID-CLB-Dataset="8666" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4910.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6de1cf29-59a5-4805-8d91-d9bf5bea4f63" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4448800" ID-ZooBank="69A0204C-15B4-4566-AA27-E3817087130A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611042029518" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cole, Jeffrey A., Weissman, David B., Lightfoot, David C., Ueshima, Norihiro, Warchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta, Maryańska-Nadachowska, Anna &amp; Chatfield-Taylor, Will" docDate="2021" docId="039C87AE7D49FF86FF47043E73BFFCBD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4910.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4910 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neduba inversa Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FFA5FFD67D76FFC7FFD00758702FFFA8" masterDocTitle="A revision of the shield-back katydid genus Neduba (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Nedubini)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698924778339" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="78D8200A58900ABF8640C900F39FF084">A revision of the shield-back katydid genus Neduba (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Nedubini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ED65524801C62F75EE2FDBBD6553C7BF">Cole, Jeffrey A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="41BD3411C2BF41A3F07BB4F15029309D">Weissman, David B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0F1DFD6D95892084473142BDF2CE4293" type="email">gryllus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A148AE640A3373D4AE720B9D7C45F941">Lightfoot, David C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="026288931CD3668C12CA77B4FE0935B5" type="email">dlightfo@unm.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0B965BB305CCA5039847D822AB5D26B4">Ueshima, Norihiro</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="10D6E31B9C8A68BEFBB98EB9841B17DC" type="email">nori-ue@ma.mctv.ne.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="85B1F12DF9F1F759D5B6DD971FD420B1">Warchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="217141BC28D86132672BB55B7EC0B105" type="email">warchalowska@isez.pan.krakow.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9B494182EF79946FFDED1CD3DA0E83E3">Maryańska-Nadachowska, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D2D2D779CCF6CC1B4D18F337DE143FFB">Chatfield-Taylor, Will</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8131C2E80B13FAF58E804F53D840D76E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D39B6E6C8472E49F4AB9D1E94AF82485">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2474A6D993533FEC784B41A5C40CFE51">2021-01-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="53166DC02F068181E9ED01AB3667E656">4910</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039C87AE7D49FF86FF47043E73BFFCBD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4465058" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177123046" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4465058" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D49FF86FF47043E73BFFCBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C87AE7D49FF86FF47043E73BFFCBD" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D49FFF8FF47043E7338FC29" box="[151,791,870,897]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF47043E7338FC29" blockId="63.[151,1436,870,1006]" box="[151,791,870,897]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="D0C281D47D49FFF8FF47043E7338FC29" bold="true" box="[151,791,870,897]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF47043E7338FC29" bold="true" box="[151,791,870,897]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FF47043E72E7FC28" ID-CoL="8QJ6K" authority="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,712,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF47043E717AFC29" bold="true" box="[151,341,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Neduba inversa</emphasis>
Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257D17D49FFF8FD05043F7338FC29" box="[725,791,871,897]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32F65337D49FFF8FF4704D3734DFBF1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF4704D371C6FC46" blockId="63.[151,1436,870,1006]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D49FFF8FF4704D370C9FC0D" box="[151,230,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,317,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-65@46.[159,1427,309,1951]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 19. Distribution of Propsti, Castanea, Lucubrata, Sierranus, and Sequoia Group species mapping records reported in this work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448838/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
(distribution),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D49FFF8FE5E04D371F2FC0D" box="[398,477,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1994,2018]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,184,1969]" captionTargetId="figure-19@64.[183,1403,181,1969]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 27. N. inversa male and female habitus, calling song, male and female terminalia, karyotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448854/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
(male and female habitus, calling song, male and female terminalia, karyotype),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D49FFF8FAB404D37097FC61" captionStart="PLATE 3" captionStartId="82.[151,234,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[345,1292,177,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-79@82.[340,1292,176,1915]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="PLATE 3. Live habitus of the Sequoia Group. A. N. radocantans paratype male, B. N. arborea paratopotype male, C. N. inversa paratype male, D. N. prorocantans paratype male, E. N prorocantans paratype female, F. N. sequoia paratype male, G. N. sequoia paratype female, H. N. duplocantans paratopotype male singing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448868/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Plate 3C</figureCitation>
(live habitus),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D49FFF8FEB404F771E9FC61" box="[356,454,942,969]" captionStart="PLATE 5" captionStartId="84.[151,234,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[303,1314,225,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-90@84.[302,1314,222,1878]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="PLATE 5. Male calling songs of the Castanea, Lucubrata, Sierranus, and Sequoia Groups. A. N. castanea, B. N. macneilli, C. N. lucubrata, D. N. sierranus, E. N. radocantans, F. N. arborea, G. N. inversa, H. N. prorocantans, I. N. sequoia, J. N. duplocantans. Left column shows 4 s oscillogram windows, right column are 1 s windows." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448872/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Plate 5G</figureCitation>
(male calling song),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D49FFF8FD6704F77336FC61" box="[695,793,943,969]" captionStart="PLATE 8" captionStartId="87.[151,234,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[244,1350,274,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-49@87.[234,1350,274,1807]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="PLATE 8. Ventral sclerites: Sierranus and Sequoia Groups. A. N. sierranus, B. N. radocantans, C. N. arborea, D. N. inversa, E. N. prorocantans, F–H. N. sequoia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448878/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Plate 8D</figureCitation>
(male ventral sclerite),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D49FFF8FBF704F774B8FC61" box="[1063,1175,943,969]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="89.[151,234,1986,2010]" captionTargetBox="[184,1405,223,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-36@89.[184,1405,223,1939]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="PLATE 10. Titillator arms of Propsti (A), Castanea (B–C), Lucubrata (D), Sierranus (E–F), and Sequoia (G–I) Group species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448882/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Plate 10G</figureCitation>
(male titillators),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D49FFF8FAB404F770EBFC45" captionStart="PLATE 12" captionStartId="91.[151,234,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[242,1374,219,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-32@91.[242,1374,219,1502]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="PLATE 12. Female subgenital plates of Lucubrata (A), Sierranus (B–D), and Sequoia (E–H) Group species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448886/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Plate 12E</figureCitation>
(female subgenital plate).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF47034272A7FB9D" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" box="[151,648,1050,1077]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF470342717AFB9D" bold="true" box="[151,341,1050,1077]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Common name.</emphasis>
Kings Canyon Shieldback.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF170366734DFBF1" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" box="[199,866,1086,1113]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF17036671FAFBF0" bold="true" box="[199,469,1086,1112]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">History of recognition.</emphasis>
Likely confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FD0003677374FBF0" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[720,859,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierranus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FD0003677374FBF0" box="[720,859,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">N. sierranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF17033B7158FBD4" bold="true" box="[199,375,1122,1149]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Type material.</emphasis>
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:,
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<collectingCountry id="F32276287D49FFF8FD53033A7292FBD4" box="[643,701,1122,1148]" name="United States of America" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">USA</collectingCountry>
,
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,
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,
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,
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NE Trimmer on Big Creek Rd.
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D49FFF8FBC803DE749EFB09" box="[1048,1201,1158,1185]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2015-08-13">13-VIII-2015</collectingDate>
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,
<specimenCode id="DB939EC37D49FFF8FAFC03DE75B3FB09" box="[1324,1436,1158,1185]" collectionCode="JCT" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q4vk-wy6j" name="James Cook Townsville" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">JCT15-15</specimenCode>
[karyotype], 150820_01 [recording], 206 [teeth], 3.3 [mm file count], tegmen in gel capsule and genitalia in vial below insect deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D49FFF8FE10039771D6FB41" box="[448,505,1231,1257]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D49FFF8FDD6039772BFFB41" box="[518,656,1231,1257]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Entomology</collectorName>
type #19710
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D49FFF8FCE50397716FFAA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458744" collectingDate="2015-08-13" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="JA Cole &amp; Entomology" country="United States of America" county="Fresno Co." elevation="871" latitude="37.03775" location="Bretz Mill Campground" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-119.2404" municipality="Sierra National Forest" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D49FFF8FCE5039773FFFB41" box="[821,976,1231,1257]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(n = 19):
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FB96039774FEFB40" bold="true" box="[1094,1233,1230,1257]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<collectingCounty id="62EB4E347D49FFF8FB96039774E5FB40" box="[1094,1226,1230,1257]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fresno Co.</collectingCounty>
,
</emphasis>
1♁, same data as holotype,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D49FFF8FED603AB716FFAA5" box="[262,320,1267,1293]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D49FFF8FE9B03AC72FEFAA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458760" box="[331,721,1267,1295]" collectingDate="2015-08-13" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="JA Cole &amp; Entomology" country="United States of America" county="Fresno Co." elevation="871" latitude="37.03775" location="Bretz Mill Campground" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-119.2404" municipality="Sierra National Forest" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
2♁, same data as holotype,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D49FFF8FDAC03AB72FEFAA5" box="[636,721,1267,1293]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D49FFF8FD0A03AC752FFA99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458736" collectingDate="2012-07-29" collectingDateMax="2012-07-30" collectingDateMin="2012-07-29" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="JA Cole" country="United States of America" elevation="1006" latitude="37.0375" location="Bretz Mill Campground" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-119.2388" municipality="Sierra National Forest" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
3♁,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FCDA03AB7302FAA5" box="[778,813,1267,1293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EEA60637D49FFF8FCEB03AB7466FAA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D49FF86FF47043E73BFFCBD:8EEA60637D49FFF8FCEB03AB7466FAA5" box="[827,1097,1267,1293]" country="United States of America" latitude="37.0375" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-119.2388" municipality="Sierra National Forest" name="Bretz Mill Campground" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Bretz Mill Campground</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEEACC27D49FFF8FB8303AB7564FAA5" box="[1107,1355,1267,1293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Sierra National Forest</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A382F9A7D49FFF8FA8603AB71D3FA99" location="Trimmer on Big Creek Rd." pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D49FFF8FA8603AB75B2FAA5" box="[1366,1437,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8624256" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mi" value="24.0">24 mi.</quantity>
NE Trimmer on Big Creek Rd.
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D49FFF8FDD9024E7254FA99" box="[521,635,1302,1329]" degrees="37.0375" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="37.0375">37.0375N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D49FFF8FD58024F7324FA99" box="[648,779,1303,1329]" degrees="119.2388" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="-119.2388">119.2388W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D49FFF8FCC7024F735FFA99" box="[791,880,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0059999999999998" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="1006.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D49FFF8FCC7024F735FFA99" box="[791,880,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0059999999999998" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="1006.0">1006 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D49FFF8FCAD024F741CFA99" box="[893,1075,1303,1329]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2012-07-29" valueMax="2012-07-30" valueMin="2012-07-29">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D49FFF8FCAD024F741CFA99" box="[893,1075,1303,1329]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2012-07-29" valueMax="2012-07-30" valueMin="2012-07-29">29-30-VII-2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D49FFF8FB90024F74B1FA99" box="[1088,1182,1303,1329]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">JA Cole</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D49FFF8FB7B024F752FFA99" box="[1195,1280,1303,1329]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D49FFF8FADC02407517FAFD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458361" collectingDate="2017-07-25" collectingDateMax="2017-07-27" collectingDateMin="2017-07-25" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="JA Cole" country="United States of America" elevation="1797" latitude="36.80456" location="Princess Campground" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-118.94154" municipality="National Forest" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
3♁,
<location id="8EEA60637D49FFF8FAEF024F7103FAFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D49FF86FF47043E73BFFCBD:8EEA60637D49FFF8FAEF024F7103FAFD" country="United States of America" latitude="36.80456" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-118.94154" municipality="National Forest" name="Princess Campground" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Princess Campground</location>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FEE7026371BEFAFD" box="[311,401,1339,1365]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sequoia</taxonomicName>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEEACC27D49FFF8FE4702637268FAFD" box="[407,583,1339,1365]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">National Forest</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D49FFF8FD81026272FEFAFD" box="[593,721,1338,1365]" degrees="36.80456" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" precision="1" value="36.80456">36.80456N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D49FFF8FD0B02627343FAFD" box="[731,876,1338,1365]" degrees="118.94154" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" precision="1" value="-118.94154">118.94154W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D49FFF8FCA6026373E2FAFD" box="[886,973,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.797" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="1797.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D49FFF8FCA6026373E2FAFD" box="[886,973,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.797" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="1797.0">1797 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D49FFF8FC08026274A2FAFD" box="[984,1165,1338,1365]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2017-07-25" valueMax="2017-07-27" valueMin="2017-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D49FFF8FC08026274A2FAFD" box="[984,1165,1338,1365]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2017-07-25" valueMax="2017-07-27" valueMin="2017-07-25">25-27-VII-2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D49FFF8FB48026374DCFAFD" box="[1176,1267,1339,1365]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">JA Cole</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D49FFF8FB2E02637517FAFD" box="[1278,1336,1339,1365]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D49FFF8FA920264719DFAD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458503" collectingDate="2017-07-25" collectingDateMax="2017-07-27" collectingDateMin="2017-07-25" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="JA Cole" country="United States of America" elevation="1797" latitude="36.80456" location="Princess Campground" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-118.94154" municipality="National Forest" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
7♁,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FAA2026375BAFAFD" box="[1394,1429,1339,1365]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D49FFF8FE8D0207719DFAD1" box="[349,434,1375,1401]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D49FFF8FE6D023872C6FAD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458700" box="[445,745,1375,1403]" collectingDate="2017-07-25" collectingDateMax="2017-07-27" collectingDateMin="2017-07-25" collectionCode="JAC" collectorName="JA Cole" country="United States of America" elevation="1797" latitude="36.80456" location="Princess Campground" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-118.94154" municipality="National Forest" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
1♁, same data except
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D49FFF8FD64020772C6FAD1" box="[692,745,1375,1401]" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14532" name="University of Jodhpur" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">JAC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D49FFF8FF1702DB735DF9A1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF1702DB735DF9A1" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF1702DB7151FA35" bold="true" box="[199,382,1411,1437]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Measurements.</emphasis>
(mm, ♁n = 17,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FDEE02DB7261FA35" box="[574,590,1411,1437]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
n = 2) Hind femur ♁20.22–24.12,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FC3D02DA73D5FA35" box="[1005,1018,1410,1437]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
23.15–23.40, pronotum total length ♁8.17–10.54,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FEE102F07110FA6B" box="[305,319,1448,1475]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
8.48–9.42, prozona length ♁3.57–5.11,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FCDD02FF7334FA69" box="[781,795,1447,1473]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
4.06–4.98, metazona dorsal length ♁4.29–5.95,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FA9802FE7579FA69" box="[1352,1366,1446,1473]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
3.50– 5.36, pronotum constriction width ♁2.22–2.95,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FD7D02937294FA4D" box="[685,699,1483,1509]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
2.43–2.94, metazona dorsal width ♁5.68–6.63,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FB05029274CCFA4D" box="[1237,1251,1482,1509]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
6.25–6.42, head width ♁4.84–5.47,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FEA102B67150F9A1" box="[369,383,1518,1545]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
5.24–5.59, ovipositor length
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D49FFF8FD1A02B672F7F9A1" box="[714,728,1518,1545]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
15.81–16.78.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D49FF86FF17014A71CDFECD" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF17014A7272F9F9" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF17014A714EF984" bold="true" box="[199,353,1554,1580]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Distribution.</emphasis>
West slope of the Sierra
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D49FFF8FD56014B72F1F985" box="[646,734,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Nevada</collectingRegion>
, between the San Joaquin and Kings River watersheds in the vicinity of Kings Canyon National Park.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF17010272E5F9DD" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" box="[199,714,1626,1653]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF1701027105F9DC" bold="true" box="[199,298,1626,1652]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Habitat.</emphasis>
Understory of mixed conifer forests.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF17012672B4F915" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF17012671EEF931" bold="true" box="[199,449,1662,1689]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D49FFF8FE17012772B7F915" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458468" collectingDate="1935-07-01" collectingDateMax="2015-08-13" collectingDateMin="1935-07-01" collectionCode="CAS, LACM" collectorName="EE Honeycutt &amp; JA Cole" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1">
Available records are midsummer from July (
<date id="FF8B10787D49FFF8FC1401267468F931" box="[964,1095,1662,1689]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1935-07-01">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D49FFF8FC1401267468F931" box="[964,1095,1662,1689]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1935-07-01">1-VII-1935</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D49FFF8FB82012774DBF931" box="[1106,1268,1663,1689]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">EE Honeycutt</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D49FFF8FB2E01277519F931" box="[1278,1334,1663,1689]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
) through mid-August (
<date id="FF8B10787D49FFF8FEFC01FA71E8F915" box="[300,455,1698,1725]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2015-08-13">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D49FFF8FEFC01FA71E8F915" box="[300,455,1698,1725]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2015-08-13">13-VIII-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D49FFF8FE0201FB7200F915" box="[466,559,1699,1725]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">JA Cole</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D49FFF8FDEA01FB72BFF915" box="[570,656,1699,1725]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF17019E75ABF949" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" box="[199,1412,1734,1761]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF17019E71A1F948" bold="true" box="[199,398,1734,1760]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Stridulatory file.</emphasis>
(n = 7) length 3.0–4.0 mm, 206–266 teeth, tooth density 66.3 ± 6.9 (55.5–78.3) teeth/mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF1701B2750CF8E5" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF1701B27126F8AC" bold="true" box="[199,265,1770,1796]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Song.</emphasis>
(n = 24) Qualitatively like Sierranus Group taxa, high frequency (PTF 15.9 ± 1.2 kHz) with a fluttering quality caused by multiple OPT (PTN 9.2 ± 3.4). PTR is significantly slower (1.3 ±
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D49FFF8FB83005774A0F8B4" box="[1107,1167,1806,1833]" degrees="0.3" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" precision="5555" value="-0.3">
0.3
<superScript id="7C409BF07D49FFF8FBAE005774A0F8B4" attach="left" box="[1150,1167,1806,1833]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">s-</superScript>
</geoCoordinate>
1) than
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FB3000577543F880" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1248,1388,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierranus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FB3000577543F880" box="[1248,1388,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">N. sierranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and faster than
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FEC4006B71EFF8E5" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[276,448,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radocantans">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FEC4006B71EFF8E5" box="[276,448,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">N. radocantans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ANCOVA,
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FD83006B724BF8E4" box="[595,612,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P</emphasis>
= 3.96 × 10
<superScript id="7C409BF07D49FFF8FD3C006A72D5F8E8" attach="none" box="[748,762,1842,1856]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">-9</superScript>
) but is indistinguishable from that of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FB72006B7533F8E5" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[1186,1308,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arborea">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FB72006B7533F8E5" box="[1186,1308,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">N. arborea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FFF8FF17000F741EF8D9" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" box="[199,1073,1878,1907]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF17000F7161F8D9" bold="true" box="[199,334,1879,1905]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Karyotype.</emphasis>
(n = 5) 2n♁= 21 (
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D49FFF8FDCB000F726FF8D9" box="[539,576,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
+
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D49FFF8FD8E000F72AEF8D9" box="[606,641,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="t" value="16.0">16t</quantity>
+ XtXtYm). JCT15-15, paratopotype.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D49FF86FF17002271CDFECD" blockId="63.[151,1437,1050,2014]" lastBlockId="65.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FF1700227172F83C" bold="true" box="[199,349,1914,1940]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Recognition.</emphasis>
Males have a high stridulatory file tooth density (64–68 teeth/mm) like
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FB440023750FF83C" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1172,1312,1915,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierranus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FB440023750FF83C" box="[1172,1312,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">N. sierranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FA8800237125F811" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radocantans">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FA8800237125F811" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">N. radocantans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A weakly constricted pronotum separates
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FD3900C7735CF810" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[745,883,1951,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierranus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FD3900C7735CF810" box="[745,883,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">N. sierranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from this species.
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D49FFF8FB9400C774DFF811" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[1092,1264,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radocantans">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D49FFF8FB9400C774DFF811" box="[1092,1264,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">N. radocantans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically separable only by its slightly higher stridulatory file tooth density (68–75 teeth/mm). This species belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FF1207CF7133FF19" box="[194,284,151,177]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sequoia</taxonomicName>
Group lineage but has a Sierranus Group song with multiple OPT. The high PTN of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FB3E07CF75B3FF19" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[1262,1436,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radocantans">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FB3E07CF75B3FF19" box="[1262,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">N. radocantans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
will separate that otherwise cryptic species from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FD6D07E3731FFF7C" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[701,816,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FD6D07E3731FFF7C" box="[701,816,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">N. inversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Males of the neighboring species to the north,
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FA9907E370F8FF50" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierranus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FA9907E370F8FF50" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">N. sierranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, have songs with a faster PTR than those of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FD130787731AFF50" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[707,821,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FD130787731AFF50" box="[707,821,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">N. inversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Songs from all population of the
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FB6007877525FF51" box="[1200,1290,223,249]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sequoia</taxonomicName>
Group to the south have only one OPT. Karyotypes also separate
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FD09065B7364FEB4" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[729,843,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FD09065B7364FEB4" box="[729,843,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">N. inversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the geographically proximal species mentioned above. The distribution of this species lies between the San Joaquin and Kings River drainages in the vicinity of Kings Canyon National Park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4A66307D36FF87FF4700927481F84A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4448854" box="[151,1198,1994,2019]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448854/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" startId="64.[151,250,1994,2018]" targetBox="[183,1403,184,1969]" targetPageId="64">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D36FF87FF4700927481F84A" blockId="64.[151,1198,1994,2019]" box="[151,1198,1994,2019]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D36FF87FF470092710FF84A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1994,2018]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D36FF87FEF6009371A0F84A" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[294,399,1995,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D36FF87FEF6009371A0F84A" box="[294,399,1995,2018]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">N. inversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male and female habitus, calling song, male and female terminalia, karyotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D37FF86FF1706377459FD5A" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D37FF86FF17063773DBFE05" blockId="65.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FF1706377161FE21" bold="true" box="[199,334,367,393]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Etymology.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FE8406377194FE20" box="[340,443,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
l.
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FEB906377194FE20" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[361,443,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">inversa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
“to change, to pervert, to turn upside down,” in reference to the mosaic of characters possessed by this species, with the song of one clade but the genetics of another.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D37FF86FF1706EF7459FD5A" blockId="65.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FF1706EF713EFE79" bold="true" box="[199,273,439,465]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Notes.</emphasis>
At the
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D37FF86FEB506EF71BAFE79" box="[357,405,439,465]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
locality the species was common, but the quiet male songs were drowned out by the incessant loud calls of the shield-back katydid
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FDB80683742BFE5D" authority="Hebard. The" authorityName="Hebard. The" authorityYear="1908" box="[616,1028,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Cyrtophyllicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorum">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FDB80683735EFE5D" box="[616,881,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Cyrtophyllicus chlorum</emphasis>
Hebard. The
</taxonomicName>
distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FB600683750CFE5C" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[1200,1315,475,500]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FB600683750CFE5C" box="[1200,1315,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">N. inversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lies where the Sierranus and
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FE8F06A7723DFDB1" authority="Groups" authorityName="Groups" box="[351,530,511,537]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sequoia Groups</taxonomicName>
meet in the central Sierra
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D37FF86FCE806A773A1FDB1" box="[824,910,511,537]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Nevada</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D37FF86FC4C06A773C5FDB1" box="[924,1002,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[171,1417,200,1813]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution of Neduba species groups generated from records in this work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448816/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D37FF86FC2706A77439FDB1" box="[1015,1046,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,317,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-65@46.[159,1427,309,1951]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 19. Distribution of Propsti, Castanea, Lucubrata, Sierranus, and Sequoia Group species mapping records reported in this work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448838/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">19</figureCitation>
). This species combines characters from the two lineages and gene flow between neighboring lineages has occurred during its evolutionary history (
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D37FF86FF70051F70CBFDC9" box="[160,228,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1969,1993]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,188,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[174,1413,181,1945]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Comparison of A. rDNA, and B. mtDNA trees. Nodes with &lt;85% posterior probability are collapsed. Species Groups are color coded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448808/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). The stridulatory file and the calling song with a fluttering sound, caused by numerous OPT, is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FA53051F712EFD2C" baseAuthorityName="Rehn &amp; Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierranus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FA53051F712EFD2C" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">N. sierranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Sierranus Group, which is distributed to the north in the Yosemite Valley region. DNA places this species with
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FEF505D77150FD01" box="[293,383,655,681]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sequoia</taxonomicName>
Group species to the south, however, and this species shares a karyotype with
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FB3105D775BAFD00" authorityName="Cole &amp; Weissman &amp; Lightfoot &amp; Ueshima &amp; Warchałowska-Śliwa &amp; Maryańska-Nadachowska &amp; Chatfield-Taylor" authorityYear="2021" box="[1249,1429,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prorocantans">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FB3105D775BAFD00" box="[1249,1429,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">N. prorocantans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The remaining
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D37FF86FE9105EB71B4FD65" box="[321,411,691,717]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sequoia</taxonomicName>
Group species have simple songs with one OPT between any pair of MPT. Song alleles may have introgressed across species boundaries in this contact zone region (e.g. Cole 2016).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D37FF86FF1705A273BFFCBD" box="[199,912,762,789]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D37FF86FF1705A273BFFCBD" blockId="65.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,912,762,789]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D37FF86FF1705A2719EFCBC" bold="true" box="[199,433,762,788]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D37FF86FE6705A371C0FCBD" box="[439,495,763,789]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Type</typeStatus>
series only, see
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D37FF86FD7405A372F3FCBD" box="[676,732,763,789]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Type</typeStatus>
material above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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