199 lines
14 KiB
XML
199 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23d1b4ba-12f6-48bf-8cb4-a07a340488f9" ID-PMC="PMC3950464" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-383-1" ID-PubMed="24624021" ID-ZBK="93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-383-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 383" ModsDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" checkinTime="1451246290001" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L., Whitfield, James B., Rodriguez, Josephine J., Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H., Hallwachs, Winnie D., Hajibabaei, Mehrdad, Burns, John M., Solis, M. Alma, Brown, John, Cardinal, Sophie, Goulet, Henri & Hebert, Paul D. N." docDate="2014" docId="D65C8E7277CBB105634D037C8901DB30" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 383: 1-565" docOrigin="ZooKeys 383" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" docTitle="Apanteles guillermopereirai Fernandez-Triana, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8DD8BA96-2362-40CB-A13D-A57600BD5048" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="154" masterDocId="060FFFBFFFDE4805FFDDDF66FFB3FFAE" masterDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" masterLastPageNumber="565" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1668157750355" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rodriguez, Josephine J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hajibabaei, Mehrdad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Burns, John M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Brown, John</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cardinal, Sophie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goulet, Henri</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>383</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>565</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-383-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051196" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8DD8BA96-2362-40CB-A13D-A57600BD5048" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D65C8E7277CBB105634D037C8901DB30" lastPageId="153" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<subSubSection pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/8DD8BA96-2362-40CB-A13D-A57600BD5048" authority="Fernandez-Triana" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles guillermopereirai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guillermopereirai">
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Apanteles guillermopereirai
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández-Triana">Fernandez-Triana</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="152" pageNumber="153">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 57, 250
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apanteles</taxonomicName>
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Rodriguez08 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, MA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences" pageId="305" pageNumber="306" pagination="3657 - 3662" title="DNA barcodes reveal cryptic host-specificity within the presumed polyphagous members of a genus of parasitoid flies (Diptera: Tachinidae)." url="10.1073/pnas.0511318103" volume="103" year="2006">Smith et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). Interim name provided by the authors.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="152" pageNumber="153">COSTA RICA, Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Santa Rosa, Bosque San Emilio, 300m, 10.84389, -85.61384.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="152" pageNumber="153">♀ in CNC. Specimen labels: 1. COSTA RICA, Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Santa Rosa, Bosque San Emilio, 11/22/1993, gusaneros. 2. 93-SRNP-8055, Pellicia dimidiata, Ipomoea 13066.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="152" pageNumber="153">13 ♀, 5 ♂ (BMNH, CNC, INBIO, INHS, NMNH). COSTA RICA, ACG database codes: 93-SRNP-8055, 99-SRNP-2575, 02-SRNP-15073, 03-SRNP-1279, 04-SRNP-2263, 04-SRNP-41764, 04-SRNP-41765, 04-SRNP-46971,.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="153" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="153" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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Female. Body color: body mostly dark except for some sternites which may be pale. Antenna color: scape, pedicel, and flagellum dark. Coxae color (pro-, meso-, metacoxa): dark, dark, dark. Femora color (pro-, meso-, metafemur): pale, pale, mostly pale but posterior 0.2 or less dark. Tibiae color (pro-, meso-, metatibia): pale, pale, mostly pale but with posterior 0.2 or less dark. Tegula and humeral complex color: both pale. Pterostigma color: dark with pale spot at base. Fore wing veins color: mostly dark (a few veins may be unpigmented). Antenna length/body length: antenna about as long as body (head to apex of metasoma); if slightly shorter, at least extending beyond anterior 0.7 metasoma length. Body in lateral view: not distinctly flattened
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<normalizedToken originalValue="dorso–ventrally">dorso-ventrally</normalizedToken>
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. Body length (head to apex of
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<pageBreakToken pageId="153" pageNumber="154" start="start">metasoma</pageBreakToken>
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): 2.5-2.6 mm or 2.7-2.8 mm. Fore wing length: 2.5-2.6 mm or 2.7-2.8 mm.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ocular–ocellar">Ocular-ocellar</normalizedToken>
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line/posterior ocellus diameter: 2.6 or more. Interocellar distance/posterior ocellus diameter: 1.4-1.6. Antennal flagellomerus 2 length/width: 2.3-2.5. Antennal flagellomerus 14 length/width: 1.4-1.6. Length of flagellomerus 2/length of flagellomerus 14: 2.0-2.2. Tarsal claws: simple or with single basal
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<normalizedToken originalValue="spine–like">spine-like</normalizedToken>
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seta. Metafemur length/width: 3.0-3.1. Metatibia inner spur length/metabasitarsus length: 0.4-0.5. Anteromesoscutum: mostly with deep, dense punctures (separated by less than 2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its maximum diameter). Mesoscutellar disc: with punctures near margins, central part mostly smooth. Number of pits in scutoscutellar sulcus: 9 or 10. Maximum height of mesoscutellum lunules/maximum height of lateral face of mesoscutellum: 0.6-0.7. Propodeum areola: completely defined by carinae, including transverse carina extending to spiracle. Propodeum background sculpture: partly sculptured, especially on anterior 0.5. Mediotergite 1 length/width at posterior margin: 2.9-3.1. Mediotergite 1 shape: mostly
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<normalizedToken originalValue="parallel–sided">parallel-sided</normalizedToken>
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for 0.5-0.7 of its length, then narrowing posteriorly so mediotergite anterior width>1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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posterior width. Mediotergite 1 sculpture: with some sculpture near lateral margins and/or posterior 0.2-0.4 of mediotergite. Mediotergite 2 width at posterior margin/length: 2.0-2.3. Mediotergite 2 sculpture: with some sculpture, mostly near posterior margin. Outer margin of hypopygium: with a medially folded, transparent,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="semi–desclerotized">semi-desclerotized</normalizedToken>
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area; with 0-3 pleats visible. Ovipositor thickness: anterior width 3.0-5.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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posterior width (beyond ovipositor constriction). Ovipositor sheaths length/metatibial length: 0.8-0.9. Length of fore wing veins r/2RS: 2.0-2.2. Length of fore wing veins 2RS/2M: 1.4-1.6. Length of fore wing veins 2M/(RS+M)b: 0.7-0.8. Pterostigma length/width: 3.1-3.5. Point of insertion of vein r in pterostigma: about half way point length of pterostigma. Angle of vein r with fore wing anterior margin: more or less perpendicular to fore wing margin. Shape of junction of veins r and 2RS in fore wing: distinctly but not strongly angled.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Male. As in female, but with darker coloration, especially on metafemur.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Sequences in BOLD: 14, barcode compliant sequences: 9.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="biology/ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Biology/ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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Gregarious (Fig. 250). Host:
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<taxonomicName family="Hesperiidae" lsidName="" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" rank="family">Hesperiidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Nisoniades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nisoniades godma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="godma">Nisoniades godma</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Costa Rica, ACG.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">The holotype specimen has a short barcode but matches all the other specimens in morphology, host caterpillar and remainder of its barcode.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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We dedicate this species to Guillermo Pereira in recognition of his diligent efforts for the ACG Programa de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Parataxónomos">Parataxonomos</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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Santa Rosa of ACG.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |