406 lines
44 KiB
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406 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="AC9170A753C7B1CAF53F2C00ED96E8AF" ID-CLB-Dataset="58040" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.8159436" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da40d403-1bab-4da7-82c1-31dcaeaf3df8" ID-ISSN="0073-134X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8159436" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1689683267111" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leeper, John R." docDate="2014" docId="D43D75770735FFA47A30B62D7CBA1C5B" docLanguage="en" docName="PHawaiiEntomolSoc.46.1-7.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 46" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F23399B9330408C614D890974D7E38A2.1:PHawaiiEntomolSoc.2012-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="F23399B9330408C614D890974D7E38A2" docStyleName="PHawaiiEntomolSoc.2012-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Psyllobora vigintimaculata" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="28040D0F0737FFA77860B5617E0E1D04" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural and Taxonomic Notes on Names of Hawaiian Coccinellidae (Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699541417962" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E53FDBE27A28E34B8DF8183A2DF40D53">Nomenclatural and Taxonomic Notes on Names of Hawaiian Coccinellidae (Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF2B5691C0A63364040D02B89D8B19DE">Leeper, John R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D87DFB3DAA9E5A13561783699AA30D83">Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1A40A05C770A288A55C1F003BAAB192A">
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<mods:date id="586CA24AE724D2D5EFBFB5BBAAD1491B">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9D485647FE9A21836FD5EAE9C9EDE1D4">46</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D43D75770735FFA47A30B62D7CBA1C5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8188132" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212420480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8188132" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D43D75770735FFA47A30B62D7CBA1C5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D43D75770735FFA47A30B62D7CBA1C5B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="148E97EA0735FFA57A30B62D7DFE1E60" box="[592,1008,844,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5C2BC4610735FFA57A30B62D7DFE1E60" blockId="2.[592,1008,844,868]" box="[592,1008,844,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="0763730D0735FFA57A30B62D7DFE1E60" bold="true" box="[592,1008,844,868]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57A30B62D7DFE1E60" bold="true" box="[592,1008,844,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57A30B62D7DE51E60" authority="(Say, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[592,1003,844,868]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57A30B62D7D7E1E60" bold="true" box="[592,880,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Psyllobora vigintimaculata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900735FFA57B1DB62D7DEA1E60" author="Say, T." box="[893,996,844,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="83 - 99" refId="ref4383" refString="Say, T. 1824. Descriptions of coleopterous insects collected in the late expedition to the Rocky Mountains, performed by order of Mr. Calhoun, Secretary of War, under the command of Major Long.. J. Acad. Sci. Phila. 4: 83 - 99." type="journal article" year="1824">Say, 1824</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="148E97EA0735FFA47A08B60A7CBA1C5B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5C2BC4610735FFA57A08B60A7D9D1972" blockId="2.[592,1009,874,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900735FFA57A08B60A7D251E87" author="Swezey, O. H." box="[616,811,874,899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="373" refId="ref4492" refString="Swezey, O. H. 1925. Records of introduction of beneficial insects into the Hawaiian Islands. Hawaiian Planters' Record 29 (4): 373." type="journal article" year="1925">Swezey (1925: 374)</bibRefCitation>
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noted the failed introduction of
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57AB5B6E87DFE1EA5" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[725,1008,905,929]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57AB5B6E87D9B1EA5" box="[725,917,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Psyllobora taedata</emphasis>
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LeConte
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</taxonomicName>
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for
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<collectingRegion id="9E500A830735FFA57A16B6C67CD11EBB" box="[630,735,935,959]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">California</collectingRegion>
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in 1896 for the control of
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57A30B6A77C931EDA" box="[592,669,966,990]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Oidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57A30B6A77C931EDA" box="[592,669,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Oidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. No further record of this species appears in Hawaiian literature until
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900735FFA57BD2B6857CA1191F" author="Nishida, G. M." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref4309" refString="Nishida, G. M. 2002. Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Fourth edition. iv + 310 pp. [HBS 2002 - 005]." type="book" year="2002">Nishida (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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listed it as purposely introduced but not established.
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900735FFA57B45B1407DCC193D" author="Brenner, G." box="[805,962,1057,1081]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2996" refString="Brenner, G. 2010. Programmatic Arthropod Monitoring at the Haleakala High Altitude Observatories and Haleakala National Park Maui, Hawaii. Scio, Oregon: Pacific Analytics, L. L. C. 23 p." type="book" year="2010">Brenner (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900735FFA57A30B1217D101953" author="Tavares, J. & K-H. Wang & J. Uyeda" box="[592,798,1087,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref4521" refString="Tavares, J., K-H. Wang, and J. Uyeda. 2013. Not all lady beetles are created equal: Learn about different types of lady beetles in Hawaii with special talent. Hanai'Ai. 2013 Spring." type="book" year="2013">Tavares et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
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reported collections on Maui and Oahu respectively.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C2BC4610735FFA57A08B11D7DFE1B1B" blockId="2.[592,1009,874,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57A08B11D7D0C1990" bold="true" box="[616,770,1148,1172]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Justification:</emphasis>
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ITIS lists
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57BE1B11C7CA119B6" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57BE1B11C7CA119B6" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. vigintimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(TNS: 692589) and cites
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900735FFA57BC4B1FB7C9C19D5" author="Gordon, R. D." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 912" refId="ref3573" refString="Gordon, R. D. 1985. The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of America North of Mexico. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 93 (1): 1 - 912." type="journal article" year="1985">Gordon (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900735FFA57AFFB1D87D6519D5" author="Gordon, R. D." box="[671,875,1209,1233]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 912" refId="ref3573" refString="Gordon, R. D. 1985. The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of America North of Mexico. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 93 (1): 1 - 912." type="journal article" year="1985">Gordon (1985: 857)</bibRefCitation>
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justified the name
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57AF2B1B67DFE19EB" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[658,1008,1239,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57AF2B1B67DBC19EB" box="[658,946,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Psyllobora vigintimaculata</emphasis>
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(Say)
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</taxonomicName>
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stating “
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57ACFB1977D8D180A" box="[687,899,1270,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57ACFB1977D8D180A" box="[687,899,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Psyllobora taedata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been considered a synonym or variety of
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57BBCB0747CE0184E" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57BBCB0747CE0184E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. vigintimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by some previous authors, and most recently, Timberlake (1943) regarded
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57AD2B0117D121883" box="[690,796,1391,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57AD2B0117D121883" box="[690,796,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. taedata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a valid species. I consider
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57ACDB0EF7D1918A2" box="[685,791,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57ACDB0EF7D1918A2" box="[685,791,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. taedata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20735FFA57A30B0CC7D0018C0" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[592,782,1452,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730735FFA57A30B0CC7D0018C0" box="[592,782,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. vigintimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because the morphological differences between the eastern and western population are gradually clinal and it is impossible to delimit well
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478F0B5F07EC51C00" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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characterized geographic races.”
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47982B5F07F3B1DC3" author="Gordon, R. D." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 912" refId="ref3573" refString="Gordon, R. D. 1985. The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of America North of Mexico. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 93 (1): 1 - 912." type="journal article" year="1985">Gordon (1985: 855-858)</bibRefCitation>
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provided the following synonyms of
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA4797CB5AF7EC81C00" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">Psyllobora vigintimaculata (Say)</taxonomicName>
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:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B46B7F851C98" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B46B7F851C98" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B46B7FAC1C26" box="[168,418,266,290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B46B7F191C26" ID-CoL="9G22G" box="[168,279,266,290]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coccinella</taxonomicName>
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20-maculata
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA479C8B46A7C231C26" author="Say, T." box="[424,557,266,291]" page="96" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1824">
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479C8B46A7C231C26" author="Say, T." box="[424,557,266,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="83 - 99" refId="ref4383" refString="Say, T. 1824. Descriptions of coleopterous insects collected in the late expedition to the Rocky Mountains, performed by order of Mr. Calhoun, Secretary of War, under the command of Major Long.. J. Acad. Sci. Phila. 4: 83 - 99." type="journal article" year="1824">Say 1824: 96</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478C8B4487F191C5B" author="Mulsant, E." page="183" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1850">
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<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B4487F191C5B" authority=": Mulsant 1850: 183" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityPageNumber="183" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viginti-maculata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B4487FC21C45" box="[168,460,297,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora viginti-maculata</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479BDB4487F191C5B" author="Mulsant, E." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref4204" refString="Mulsant, E. 1850. Species des Coleopteres trimeres securipalpes. Annales des Sciences Physiques et" type="book" year="1850">Mulsant 1850: 183</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA47942B4267FEE1C5B" author="Mulsant, E." box="[290,480,327,351]" page="137" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1866">
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47942B4267FEE1C5B" author="Mulsant, E." box="[290,480,327,351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 310" refId="ref4238" refString="Mulsant, E. 1866. Monographie des coccinellides. Memoires de l'Academie imperiale des sciences, belles-lettres et arts de Lyon 15: 1 - 310." type="journal article" year="1866">Mulsant 1866: 137</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA4798BB4267F1D1C7A" author="Crotch, G. R." page="141" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1874">
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA4798BB4267F1D1C7A" author="Crotch, G. R." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref3315" refString="Crotch, G. R. 1874. A revision of the Coleopterous family Coccinellidae. London, E. W. Janson, 311 pp." type="book" year="1874">Crotch 1874: 141</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA4797BB4077FDA1C7A" author="Gorham, H. S." box="[283,468,358,382]" page="167" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1892">
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<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA4797BB4077FDA1C7A" author="Gorham, H. S." box="[283,468,358,382]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="161 - 176" refId="ref3608" refString="Gorham, H. S. 1892. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera: Coccinellidae 7: 161 - 176." type="journal article" year="1892">Gorham 1892: 167</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(in part); Timberlake 1943: 42.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B4C37FB71F11" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B4C37FB71F11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B4C37FAF1CBE" box="[168,417,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B4C37F161CBE" ID-CoL="642SJ" box="[168,280,418,442]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Psyllobora</taxonomicName>
|
|
20-maculata
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA479CEB4C37ED71CDD" author="Crotch, G. R." page="375" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1873">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479CEB4C37ED71CDD" author="Crotch, G. R." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="363 - 382" refId="ref3285" refString="Crotch, G. R. 1873. Revision of the Coccinellidae of the United States. Trans. American Entomol. Soc. 4: 363 - 382." type="journal article" year="1873">Crotch 1873: 375</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA47882B4A07FA31CDD" author="Wickham, H. F." box="[226,429,449,473]" page="303" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1894">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47882B4A07FA31CDD" author="Wickham, H. F." box="[226,429,449,473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="297 - 306" refId="ref4681" refString="Wickham, H. F. 1894. The Coleoptera of Canada. V. Canadian Entomol. 26: 297 - 306." type="journal article" year="1894">Wickham 1894: 303</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA479D6B4A07ED61CF3" author="Casey, T. L." page="101" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1899">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479D6B4A07ED61CF3" author="Casey, T. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="71 - 169" refId="ref3035" refString="Casey, T. L. 1899. Revision of the American Coccinellidae. J. N. York Ent. Soc. 7 (2): 71 - 169." type="journal article" year="1899">Casey 1899: 101</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA47881B4817F821CF3" author="Leng, C. W." box="[225,396,479,504]" page="210" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1903">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47881B4817F821CF3" author="Leng, C. W." box="[225,396,479,504]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="193 - 213" refId="ref4088" refString="Leng, C. W. 1903 b. Notes on Coccinellidae. II. Jour. New York Entomol. Soc. 11: 193 - 213." type="journal article" year="1903">Leng 1903b: 210</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA479F4B4BE7ED61F11" author="Blatchley, W. S." page="517" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1910">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479F4B4BE7ED61F11" author="Blatchley, W. S." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 1386" refId="ref2807" refString="Blatchley, W. S. 1910. An illustrated catalogue of the Coleoptera or beetles (exclusive of the Rhyncophora) known to occur in Indiana. Bull. Indiana Dep. Geol. Res. 1: 1 - 1386." type="journal article" year="1910">Blatchley 1910: 517</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
; Timberlake 1943: 59.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B77D7F121F56" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B77D7F121F56" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478C8B77D7F161F56" author="Leng, C. W." page="215" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1920">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B77D7F161F56" authority=": Leng 1920: 215" authorityName="Leng" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viginti-maculata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B77D7FE81F30" box="[168,486,540,564]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora viginti-maculata</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47999B77C7F161F56" author="Leng, C. W." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref4117" refString="Leng, C. W. 1920. Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, north of Mexico. Mount Vernon, New York, 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng 1920: 215</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B7387C2F1FA9" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B7387C2F1FA9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478C8B7387F5C1F8B" author="Korschefsky, R." page="569" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1932">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B7387F5C1F8B" authority=": Korschefsky 1932: 569" authorityName=": Korschefsky" authorityPageNumber="569" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B7387FCE1F75" box="[168,448,601,625]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora vigintimaculata</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479ACB7387F5C1F8B" author="Korschefsky, R." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref3875" refString="Korschefsky, R. 1932. Pars 120: Coccinellidae. II. pp. 225 - 659 in Junk, W. & Schenkling, S. (eds) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Berlin: W. Junk." type="book" year="1932">Korschefsky 1932: 569</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA47900B7167C1C1F8B" author="Wingo, C. W." box="[352,530,631,655]" page="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1952">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47900B7167C1C1F8B" author="Wingo, C. W." box="[352,530,631,655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="15 - 53" refId="ref4731" refString="Wingo, C. W. 1952. The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of the upper Mississippi Basin. Iowa State Jour. Sci. 27: 15 - 53." type="journal article" year="1952">Wingo 1952: 45</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
; J.
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478D3B7F77F521FAA" author="Chapin, J. B." box="[179,348,662,686]" page="70" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1974">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA478D3B7F77F521FAA" author="Chapin, J. B." box="[179,348,662,686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref3154" refString="Chapin, J. B. 1974. The Coccinellidae of Louisiana (Insecta: Coleoptera). Louisiana St. Univ. Exp. Sta. Bull. 682: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="1974">Chapin 1974: 70</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA47906B7F77C131FA9" author="Belicek, J." box="[358,541,661,686]" page="353" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1976">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47906B7F77C131FA9" author="Belicek, J." box="[358,541,661,686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="283 - 409" refId="ref2704" refString="Belicek, J. 1976. Coccinellidae of western Canada and Alaska with analyses of the transmontane zoogeographic relationships between the fauna of British Columbia and Alberta (Insecta: Coleoptera; Coccinellidae). Quaest. Entomol. 12: 283 - 409." type="journal article" year="1976">Belicek 1976: 353</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B7D57F151E23" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B7D57F151E23" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478C8B7D57C221FC8" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[168,556,692,716]" page="70" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1860">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B7D57C221FC8" authority="LeConte 1860: 70" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1860" box="[168,556,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B7D57F621FC8" box="[168,364,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora taedata</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47913B7D57C221FC8" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[371,556,692,716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref3982" refString="LeConte, J. L. 1860 (1857). Report on explorations and surveys, etc. from the Mississippi River to, the Pacific Ocean. No. 1. Report upon Insects Collected on the Survey 9: 1 - 72. Washington." type="journal article" year="1860">LeConte 1860: 70</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478D3B7B37F701FEE" author="Wickham, H. F." box="[179,382,722,747]" page="306" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1894">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA478D3B7B37F701FEE" author="Wickham, H. F." box="[179,382,722,747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="297 - 306" refId="ref4681" refString="Wickham, H. F. 1894. The Coleoptera of Canada. V. Canadian Entomol. 26: 297 - 306." type="journal article" year="1894">Wickham 1894: 306</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA479E7B7B27C221FEF" author="Casey, T. L." box="[391,556,723,747]" page="102" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1899">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479E7B7B27C221FEF" author="Casey, T. L." box="[391,556,723,747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="71 - 169" refId="ref3035" refString="Casey, T. L. 1899. Revision of the American Coccinellidae. J. N. York Ent. Soc. 7 (2): 71 - 169." type="journal article" year="1899">Casey 1899: 102</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478D3B7907F661E0D" author="Leng, C. W." box="[179,360,753,777]" page="211" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1903">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA478D3B7907F661E0D" author="Leng, C. W." box="[179,360,753,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="193 - 213" refId="ref4088" refString="Leng, C. W. 1903 b. Notes on Coccinellidae. II. Jour. New York Entomol. Soc. 11: 193 - 213." type="journal article" year="1903">Leng 1903b: 211</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
; Timberlake 1943, pp. 42, 59.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B64F7F811E87" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B64F7F811E87" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B64F7FAB1E42" box="[168,421,814,838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B64F7F161E42" ID-CoL="642SJ" box="[168,280,814,838]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Psyllobora</taxonomicName>
|
|
20-maculata
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA479CDB64F7F6B1E60" author="Crotch, G. R." page="376" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1873">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA479CDB64F7F6B1E60" authority=": Crotch 1873: 376" authorityName=": Crotch" authorityPageNumber="376" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="viginti" variety="taedata">
|
|
var.
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA479BCB64F7C271E42" box="[476,553,814,838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">taedata</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA478D3B62D7F6B1E60" author="Crotch, G. R." box="[179,357,844,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="363 - 382" refId="ref3285" refString="Crotch, G. R. 1873. Revision of the Coccinellidae of the United States. Trans. American Entomol. Soc. 4: 363 - 382." type="journal article" year="1873">Crotch 1873: 376</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA47911B62D7ED51E86" author="Korschefsky, R." page="570" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1932">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47911B62D7ED51E86" author="Korschefsky, R." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref3875" refString="Korschefsky, R. 1932. Pars 120: Coccinellidae. II. pp. 225 - 659 in Junk, W. & Schenkling, S. (eds) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Berlin: W. Junk." type="book" year="1932">Korschefsky 1932: 570</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA47885B60B7F851E87" author="Hatch, M. H." box="[229,395,874,899]" page="184" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1961">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47885B60B7F851E87" author="Hatch, M. H." box="[229,395,874,899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref3756" refString="Hatch, M. H. 1961. Beetles of the Pacific Northwest, part III: Pselaphidae and Diversicornia. Univ. Washington Press, Seattle, 503 pp." type="book" year="1961">Hatch 1961: 184</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B6E87F6F1EBB" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B6E87F6F1EBB" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478C8B6E87C251EA5" author="Casey, T. L." box="[168,555,905,929]" page="101" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1899">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B6E87C251EA5" authority="Casey, 1899: 101" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1899" box="[168,555,905,929]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoleta">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B6E87F781EA5" box="[168,374,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora obsoleta</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA4791EB6E87C251EA5" author="Casey, T. L." box="[382,555,905,929]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="71 - 169" refId="ref3035" refString="Casey, T. L. 1899. Revision of the American Coccinellidae. J. N. York Ent. Soc. 7 (2): 71 - 169." type="journal article" year="1899">Casey, 1899: 101</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478D3B6C67F531EBB" author="Casey, T. L." box="[179,349,935,959]" page="407" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1908">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA478D3B6C67F531EBB" author="Casey, T. L." box="[179,349,935,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="393 - 421" refId="ref3067" refString="Casey, T. L. 1908. Notes on the Coccinellidae, Canadian Entomol. 40: 393 - 421." type="journal article" year="1908">Casey 1908: 407</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B6A77F6C1EF8" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B6A77F6C1EF8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B6A77FAC1EDA" box="[168,418,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B6A77F161EDA" ID-CoL="642SJ" box="[168,280,966,990]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Psyllobora</taxonomicName>
|
|
20-maculata
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA479C7B6A77F501EF8" author="Leng, C. W." page="210" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1903">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA479C7B6A77F501EF8" authority=": Leng 1903 b: 210" authorityName="Leng" authorityPageNumber="210" authorityYear="1903" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="variety" variety="obsoleta">
|
|
var.
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA479B2B6A77C271EDA" box="[466,553,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">obsoleta</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA478D3B6847F501EF8" author="Leng, C. W." box="[179,350,996,1021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="193 - 213" refId="ref4088" refString="Leng, C. W. 1903 b. Notes on Coccinellidae. II. Jour. New York Entomol. Soc. 11: 193 - 213." type="journal article" year="1903">Leng 1903b: 210</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B1637F6F193D" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B1637F6F193D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478C8B1637C22191F" author="Casey, T. L." box="[168,556,1026,1051]" page="102" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1899">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B1637C22191F" authority="Casey 1899: 102" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1899" box="[168,556,1026,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B1637F77191E" box="[168,377,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora separata</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479E0B1627C22191F" author="Casey, T. L." box="[384,556,1027,1051]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="71 - 169" refId="ref3035" refString="Casey, T. L. 1899. Revision of the American Coccinellidae. J. N. York Ent. Soc. 7 (2): 71 - 169." type="journal article" year="1899">Casey 1899: 102</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478D3B1407F53193D" author="Leng, C. W." box="[179,349,1057,1081]" page="211" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1903">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA478D3B1407F53193D" author="Leng, C. W." box="[179,349,1057,1081]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="193 - 213" refId="ref4088" refString="Leng, C. W. 1903 b. Notes on Coccinellidae. II. Jour. New York Entomol. Soc. 11: 193 - 213." type="journal article" year="1903">Leng 1903b: 211</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B15E7F131972" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B15E7F131972" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478C8B15E7F161972" author="Casey, T. L." page="407" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1908">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B15E7F161972" authority=": Casey 1908: 407" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="407" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="taedata" subSpecies="separata">
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|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B15E7FD01953" box="[168,478,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora taedata separata</emphasis>
|
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:
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|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47990B15E7F161972" author="Casey, T. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="393 - 421" refId="ref3067" refString="Casey, T. L. 1908. Notes on the Coccinellidae, Canadian Entomol. 40: 393 - 421." type="journal article" year="1908">Casey 1908: 407</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
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|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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|
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B11D7FD319B6" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B11D7FD319B6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B11D7FC91990" authorityName=": Korschefsky" authorityYear="1932" box="[168,455,1148,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
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<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B11D7FC91990" box="[168,455,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora vigintimaculata</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
ab.
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|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA47998B11C7FD719B6" author="Korschefsky, R." page="569" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1932">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA47998B11C7FD719B6" authority=": Korschefsky, 1932: 569" authorityName="Korschefsky" authorityPageNumber="569" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA47998B11C7ED319B6" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">separata</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA4788AB1FB7FD719B6" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[234,473,1178,1203]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref3875" refString="Korschefsky, R. 1932. Pars 120: Coccinellidae. II. pp. 225 - 659 in Junk, W. & Schenkling, S. (eds) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Berlin: W. Junk." type="book" year="1932">Korschefsky, 1932: 569</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B1D87F79184E" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B1D87FAF19D5" bold="true" box="[168,417,1209,1233]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
Names Used in
|
|
<collectingRegion id="9E500A830734FFA4792BB1D87F9219D5" box="[331,412,1209,1233]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
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:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479C5B1D87EB019EB" author="Leeper, J. R." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="279 - 306" refId="ref4030" refString="Leeper, J. R. 1976. A review of the Hawaiian Coccinellidae. Proc. Hawaiian Entomol. Soc. 22 (2): 279 - 306." type="journal article" year="1976">Leeper (1976: 280)</bibRefCitation>
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|
did not list this species. However, since that date, the species
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|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA479DDB1977F761828" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
|
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<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA479DDB1977F361828" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora vigintimaculata</emphasis>
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(Say)
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</taxonomicName>
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|
can be found in Hawaiian literature as:
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B0307F1D1883" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B0307F1D1883" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B0307FDA186D" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[168,468,1361,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B0307F61186D" box="[168,367,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora taedata</emphasis>
|
|
LeConte
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA47981B0307F001883" author="Nishida, G. M." page="52" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2002">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA47981B0307F001883" author="Nishida, G. M." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref4309" refString="Nishida, G. M. 2002. Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Fourth edition. iv + 310 pp. [HBS 2002 - 005]." type="book" year="2002">Nishida 2002: 52</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B0EF7F9B18C0" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B0EF7F9B18C0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B0EF7FC418A2" authority="LeConto" authorityName="LeConto" box="[168,458,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B0EF7F6418A2" box="[168,362,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora taedata</emphasis>
|
|
LeConto
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; misspelling,
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA478BFB0CC7F9F18C0" author="Brenner, G." box="[223,401,1452,1476]" page="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2010">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA478BFB0CC7F9F18C0" author="Brenner, G." box="[223,401,1452,1476]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref2996" refString="Brenner, G. 2010. Programmatic Arthropod Monitoring at the Haleakala High Altitude Observatories and Haleakala National Park Maui, Hawaii. Scio, Oregon: Pacific Analytics, L. L. C. 23 p." type="book" year="2010">Brenner 2010: 22</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B0AB7F2F1B05" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7C84E34F0734FFA478C8B0AB7F2F1B05" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA478C8B0AB7FB918E6" authorityName=": Crotch" authorityYear="1873" box="[168,439,1482,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="viginti" subSpecies="taedata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA478C8B0AB7FB918E6" box="[168,439,1482,1506]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora viginti taedata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="DD35E2700734FFA479A7B0AA7F131B05" author="Tavares, J. & K-H. Wang & J. Uyeda" page="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2013">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3805B9900734FFA479A7B0AA7F131B05" author="Tavares, J. & K-H. Wang & J. Uyeda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref4521" refString="Tavares, J., K-H. Wang, and J. Uyeda. 2013. Not all lady beetles are created equal: Learn about different types of lady beetles in Hawaii with special talent. Hanai'Ai. 2013 Spring." type="book" year="2013">Tavares et al. 2013: 3</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA478C8B3667D0B1C00" blockId="3.[144,561,145,1567]" lastBlockId="3.[592,1008,145,351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
The UHIM currently does not list the species within their collection. Three specimens were donated to the museum by Jane Tavares in April, 2014, labeled as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA47A30B58C7CF11C00" authorityName=": Crotch" authorityYear="1873" box="[592,767,236,260]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="viginti" subSpecies="taedata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA47A30B58C7CF11C00" box="[592,767,236,260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">P. viginti taedata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C2BC4610734FFA47A08B46B7CBA1C5B" blockId="3.[592,1008,145,351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
This is the first use of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B94BFE20734FFA47B18B46B7D361C45" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Psyllobora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EE018730734FFA47B18B46B7CF61C45" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Psyllobora vigintimaculata</emphasis>
|
|
(Say)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in the Hawaiian literature.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |