178 lines
17 KiB
XML
178 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="C8FF72A3E46835A984C08E5DBCC9B64C" ID-CLB-Dataset="69154" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6632289" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4420304b-d31c-468a-a431-2145caa8e2c0" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-89-7" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6632289" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654878241841" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier, Anthony B. Rylands & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2013" docId="8477905E8641C35328C9AD4817A1FE16" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_3_Phitheciidae_0432.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 3 Primates, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Callicebus medemi" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="468" masterDocId="784EE826864AC358287DA544105EFFF2" masterDocTitle="Phitheciidae" masterLastPageNumber="483" masterPageNumber="432" pageNumber="468" updateTime="1699339270720" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9651649A50BA94E7ED04FDC023105282">
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<mods:title id="59124C516F0421CA3F449CB349809313">Phitheciidae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="10B4FD51309FDF94DAC61F98967D4562" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0C37AF3C20688CEA1328F862AC8503B9">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B0E43FD96C6365C69643D9840B0E3D7B">Anthony B. Rylands</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="90AE596D14234CEE6654CC7AA74C08F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C86C1E5D7586D0B53715CDB2BBF3AC8C">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="760E0D51ED89008DDC5646E7CD2AA2D5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="F4667052B6BCDFEC8B2C01791DD8D0F7">2013</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="4EE6264835703EC8B3489BAE572E10B7" type="pubDate">2013-03-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="D531E06321FC11CD800E4C20A2D2A743">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="65EE0BAD3957C5233083430EDC5FA0EC">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="75977B0B36366B10FCDA298F03F3DF97">
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<mods:title id="7A07EE231842401B72CF56709B20804E">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 3 Primates</mods:title>
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<treatment id="8477905E8641C35328C9AD4817A1FE16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6632223" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195833808" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6632223" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8477905E8641C35328C9AD4817A1FE16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8477905E8641C35328C9AD4817A1FE16" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C35328C9AD4810B3F7C4" box="[180,237,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328C9AD4810B3F7C4" blockId="11.[177,1180,2060,2180]" box="[180,237,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<heading id="572996248641C35328C9AD4810B3F7C4" box="[180,237,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<figureCitation id="94E53DCD8641C35328C9AD4810B3F7C4" box="[180,237,2060,2102]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="10.[85,115,3373,3398]" captionTargetBox="[15,2723,14,3630]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="On following pages: 20. Madidi Titi (Callicebus aureipalatii); 21. Medem'’s Titi (Callicebus medemi); 22. White-collared Titi (Callicebus torquatus); 23. White-chested Titi (Callicebus lugens); 24. Yellow-handed Titi (Callicebus lucifen; 25. Rio Purus Titi (Callicebus purinus); 26. Rio Jurué Collared Titi (Callicebus regulus); 27. Black-fronted Titi (Callicebus nigrifrons); 28. Masked Titi (Callicebus personatus); 29. Southern Bahian Titi (Callicebus melanochir); 30. Blond Titi (Callicebus barbarabrownae); 31. Coimbra-Filho's Titi (Callicebus coimbral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6632475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6632475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">21.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C3532880AD481251F7C4" box="[253,527,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C3532880AD481251F7C4" blockId="11.[177,1180,2060,2180]" box="[253,527,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<heading id="572996248641C3532880AD481251F7C4" box="[253,527,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<vernacularName id="82DD51668641C3532880AD481251F7C4" box="[253,527,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Medem’s Tit</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C3532A3BAD4813C9F7C4" box="[582,919,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C3532A3BAD4813C9F7C4" blockId="11.[177,1180,2060,2180]" box="[582,919,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<heading id="572996248641C3532A3BAD4813C9F7C4" box="[582,919,2060,2102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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||
<taxonomicName id="CBDE5ACB8641C3532A3BAD4813C9F7C4" ID-CoL="PMLK" baseAuthorityName="Hershkovitz" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[582,919,2060,2102]" class="Mammalia" family="Pitheciidae" genus="Callicebus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="medemi">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C3532A3BAD4813C9F7C4" box="[582,919,2060,2102]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Callicebus medemi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C35328CEAD0314C5F771" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328CEAD03138BF7AE" blockId="11.[177,1180,2060,2180]" box="[179,981,2119,2140]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<heading id="572996248641C35328CEAD03138BF7AE" box="[179,981,2119,2140]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35328CEAD03115EF7AE" bold="true" box="[179,256,2119,2140]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="82DD51668641C353297AAD0311C6F7AE" box="[263,408,2119,2140]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Titi de Medem</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35329D0AD031256F7AE" bold="true" box="[429,520,2119,2140]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="82DD51668641C3532A6FAD031293F7AE" box="[530,717,2119,2140]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Medem-Springaffe</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C3532A9FAD031363F7AE" bold="true" box="[738,829,2119,2140]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="82DD51668641C3532B38AD03138BF7AE" box="[837,981,2119,2140]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Titi de Medem</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328CFAD2A14C5F771" blockId="11.[177,1180,2060,2180]" box="[178,1179,2158,2179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<heading id="572996248641C35328CFAD2A14C5F771" box="[178,1179,2158,2179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35328CFAD2A11F7F771" bold="true" box="[178,425,2158,2179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="82DD51668641C35329CFAD2A1293F771" box="[434,717,2158,2179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Colombian Black-handed Titi</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="82DD51668641C3532AA6AD2A13EBF771" box="[731,949,2158,2179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Medem's Collared Titi</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="82DD51668641C3532BBEAD2A14C5F771" box="[963,1179,2158,2179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Medem'’s Titi Monkey</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C3532B67ADF71443F70A" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C3532B67ADF71443F70A" blockId="11.[794,1381,2227,2650]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C3532B67ADF713EBF722" bold="true" box="[794,949,2227,2256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CBDE5ACB8641C3532BA5ADF71446F70A" ID-CoL="PMLK" authority="Hershkovitz, 1963" authorityName="Hershkovitz" authorityYear="1963" class="Mammalia" family="Pitheciidae" genus="Callicebus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="torquatus" subSpecies="medemi">Callicebus torquatus medemi Hershkovitz, 1963</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C3532C57AD9F1413F69C" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C3532C57AD9F1413F69C" blockId="11.[794,1381,2227,2650]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<materialsCitation id="BCB62B158641C3532C57AD9F1413F69C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3806466304" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">near the mouth of the Rio Mecaya on the right bank of the Rio Caqueta, Putumayo, Colombia; altitude 180 m above sea level.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C3532B63AC301452F616" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C3532B63AC301452F616" blockId="11.[794,1381,2227,2650]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<taxonomicName id="CBDE5ACB8641C3532B63AC3013FFF667" authorityName="Hershkovitz" authorityYear="1963" box="[798,929,2420,2453]" class="Mammalia" family="Pitheciidae" genus="Callicebus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="medemi">C. medemi</taxonomicName>
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was reclassified as a full species of the
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<taxonomicName id="CBDE5ACB8641C3532BFDACDF13A9F64E" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmannsegg" baseAuthorityYear="1807" box="[896,1015,2459,2492]" class="Mammalia" family="Pitheciidae" genus="Callicebus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">torquatus</taxonomicName>
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group by C. P. Groves in 2001. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C3532B66ACAE12EDF50A" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="distribution">
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<caption id="58A171C08641C3532B66ACAE12EDF50A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6632339" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6632339" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6632339/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" targetBox="[182,762,2238,2644]" targetPageId="11">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C3532B66ACAE12EDF50A" blockId="11.[794,1381,2227,2650]" lastBlockId="11.[181,1386,2665,3474]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C3532B66ACAE1394F5F9" bold="true" box="[795,970,2538,2571]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Distribution.</emphasis>
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SW Colombia (Putumayo Department), in the Colombian Amazon between the upper rios Caqueta and Putumayo, which form the N and S limits ofits distribution, respectively, with the foothills of the Andes to the W; the E limit ofits distribution is poorly known, but it likely intergrades with that of the Yellow-handed Titi (
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<taxonomicName id="CBDE5ACB8641C3532B1FAFF713BEF522" box="[866,992,2739,2768]" class="Mammalia" family="Pitheciidae" genus="Callicebus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="11" pageNumber="469" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lucifer">C. lucifer</taxonomicName>
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), which occurs further E in the Caqueta-Putumayo interfluvium.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C35328C8AE45137BF44F" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328C8AE45137BF44F" blockId="11.[181,1386,2665,3474]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35328C8AE4511F2F4EC" bold="true" box="[181,428,2817,2846]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 33-1 cm (males) and 23.2-36 cm (females), tail 47-8 cm (males) and 42.5-49.3 cm (females); weight 1100 g (males) and 1150-1460 g (females). Male and female Medem’s Titis are indistinguishable in size and coloration. Their heads, bodies, tails, and underparts are entirely or predominantly black or blackish, except for their throats, which are white.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C35328CBAE851140F3C0" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328CBAE851140F3C0" blockId="11.[181,1386,2665,3474]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35328CBAE85117AF410" bold="true" box="[182,292,3009,3042]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Lowland Amazonian rainforest at elevations of 100-450 m. Given its affinity with the Yellow-handed Titi, Medem’s Titi may prefer white-sand forest, but this is not certain.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C35328CBA97C1429F3AB" box="[182,1143,3128,3161]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328CBA97C1429F3AB" blockId="11.[181,1386,2665,3474]" box="[182,1143,3128,3161]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35328CBA97C11E4F3AB" bold="true" box="[182,442,3128,3161]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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There is no information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C35328CAA9261162F33D" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328CAA9261162F33D" blockId="11.[181,1386,2665,3474]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35328CAA9261162F38D" bold="true" box="[183,316,3170,3199]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Breeding.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species, but all titis form monogamous breeding pairs. The male provides parental care by carrying the single offspring.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C35328CBA9901402F307" box="[182,1116,3284,3317]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328CBA9901402F307" blockId="11.[181,1386,2665,3474]" box="[182,1116,3284,3317]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35328CBA99011C1F307" bold="true" box="[182,415,3284,3317]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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There is no information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C35328CAA9BF11D5F2B6" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328CAA9BF11D5F2B6" blockId="11.[181,1386,2665,3474]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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||
<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35328CAA9BF1325F2EE" bold="true" box="[183,891,3323,3356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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There is no information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C35328C5A80E163DFE67" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="0C6121488641C35328C5A80E163DFE67" blockId="11.[181,1386,2665,3474]" lastBlockId="11.[1444,2647,292,487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C35328C5A80E1240F299" bold="true" box="[184,542,3402,3435]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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CITES Appendix II. Classified as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List. Deforestation and habitat disturbance are a concern within the distribution of Medem’s Titi, and some hunting and trapping may occur, although the region in which it occursis still relatively undeveloped. It is found in La Paya National Natural Park.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44C472C38641C3532DDBA4E717A1FE16" pageId="11" pageNumber="468" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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||
<paragraph id="0C6121488641C3532DDBA4E717A1FE16" blockId="11.[1444,2647,292,487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="3EAAFD5A8641C3532DDBA4E7161EFE4E" bold="true" box="[1446,1600,419,444]" pageId="11" pageNumber="468">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Defler (1994b, 2004), Groves (2001), Hernandez-Camacho & Cooper (1976), Hershkovitz (1963, 1988, 1990), Norconk (2011), Veiga & Palacios (2008b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |