treatments-xml/data/84/02/55/84025545425CFFC1FF21FF2DFC4D1FF6.xml
2024-06-21 12:42:24 +02:00

334 lines
37 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="6D699A81D1AEA3C1FADAF113B9CC9981" ID-CLB-Dataset="46474" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.202425" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2bca7cc9-7396-41e7-947b-11c9a8b0d0e7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="202425" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460382585119" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pimvichai, Piyatida, Enghoff, Henrik &amp; Panha, Somsak" docDate="2011" docId="84025545425CFFC1FF21FF2DFC4D1FF6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02941p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2941" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Thyropygus uncinatus Demange 1961, new status" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="783B2D3D4256FFCBFFB6FFBAFFB51802" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Thyropygus allevatus group. Part 3: the T. induratus subgroup (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Harpagophoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698297002528" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="133D54F313BD19E44AEE9754AA149DCC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="95CFAA422BBAD7983FFB2AFA4E80D3A8">
<mods:title id="4857523726EC0BBD2800422B1E940989">A revision of the Thyropygus allevatus group. Part 3: the T. induratus subgroup (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Harpagophoridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D7FDE67A22E2FB6A401509FD8C19DF9A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="87EFD0943B2B67DA3BA59508DB90185D">
<mods:roleTerm id="200BF43EA03932968E5203FC36F3E5B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6BBECC90BFA3D5BD55E4D5F6FBAE0460">Pimvichai, Piyatida</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7FF232DE8125608C6E97F293D3B9F5F3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="40164E5FDF13CA84519C8BD66134B03C">
<mods:roleTerm id="C3B23BE18C2199DADABECA75230BA65B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4F0BD528EBAF0C05F764531EC06426EA">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8AC09FCA5CFA29998E6A17C417E2A847" type="personal">
<mods:role id="87715389BCF070CAA58C94114717C295">
<mods:roleTerm id="E3CF989E0D740C39E66588745D98452F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1CAD965E6459DDF52A28838696880B97">Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A7EAAB2F9F6A00BEA0A00DABC2AFF419">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="FC572ECDDE31C40B7C2E172B044DA0A9" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="11E3702A6D669152C9B45D2C1D4D78BC">
<mods:title id="36B73899A3319B9840B2D64C5790B928">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4F15FDE926A5B447650BDBBE7E633D38">
<mods:date id="B71095B5402422C7492DB026776E128B">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="067EAC0A1B90E6739C9139A2C891D779" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E8BD781E587B5CCA77D940B4BF9859F4">2941</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="132429CBDFB1DFFC84F94A00FFB6EB3F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="262F52F5B8DC943CB7282D08F01F62E6">47</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EEDA202486124479C39CDE64E640D9C7">68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="0EAA8BE25E97E155F1428020ED73BC27">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8A4FD8B2FD16EF88A2E9AF34BD1FF01A" type="CLB-Dataset">46474</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1FED85B7991FF50C34A83149C5A073BB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.202425</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8F76A2544EC2BEB562679A373B7D04FC" type="GBIF-Dataset">2bca7cc9-7396-41e7-947b-11c9a8b0d0e7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="309CDD5AAA6C2A1772D93CFDAFB21B09" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4B41EC9CCA81F9D9CF4CC010131DB786" type="Zenodo-Dep">202425</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="84025545425CFFC1FF21FF2DFC4D1FF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5667320" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119414427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5667320" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:84025545425CFFC1FF21FF2DFC4D1FF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/84025545425CFFC1FF21FF2DFC4D1FF6" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection id="44B1B7D8425CFFC1FF21FF2DFE3118D0" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF21FF2DFCA418B3" blockId="10.[151,785,151,210]" box="[151,785,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<heading id="575C533F425CFFC1FF21FF2DFCA418B3" bold="true" box="[151,785,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF21FF2DFCA418B3" bold="true" box="[151,785,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FF21FF2DFD3518B3" ID-CoL="56T4M" authority="Demange, 1961" authorityName="Demange" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,640,151,177]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinatus" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF21FF2DFE1318B3" bold="true" box="[151,422,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Thyropygus uncinatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="683A99A2425CFFC1FE03FF2DFDCD18B3" author="Demange" box="[437,632,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" refString="Demange, J. M. (1961) Materiaux pour servir a une revision des Harpagophoridae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Ser. A (Zool.), 24, 1 - 274." type="journal article" year="1961">Demange, 1961</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="25EC853A425CFFC1FD38FF2DFCA418B3" box="[654,785,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">new status</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF21FF00FE3118D0" blockId="10.[151,785,151,210]" box="[151,388,186,210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
(
<figureCitation id="9490F8D6425CFFC1FF29FF00FF5F18D0" box="[159,234,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,191,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,183,1483]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thyropygus uncinatus (specimen from Koh Sichang, except B and C), gonopods. A: anterior view, left telopodite removed. B: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Ban Nong Phue). C: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Simathani Hotel) D: posterior view, left telopodite removed. E: left telopodite, posterior-mesal view. F: left telopodite, anterior-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202431/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
AF, 10CD)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44B1B7D8425CFFC1FF21FEB8FCAE1935" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF21FEB8FD71191A" blockId="10.[151,795,258,311]" box="[151,708,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2CBBC37D425CFFC1FF21FEB8FD71191A" box="[151,708,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FF21FEB8FD71191A" ID-CoL="5LJQ9" authority="Demange, 1961: 137" authorityName="Demange" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,708,258,280]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropisthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="induratus" subSpecies="uncinatus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF21FEB8FE5E191A" box="[151,491,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Thyropisthus induratus uncinatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="8D0AC242425CFFC1FE47FEB9FD71191A" author="Demange" box="[497,708,258,280]" page="137" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="683A99A2425CFFC1FE47FEB9FD21191A" author="Demange" box="[497,660,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" refString="Demange, J. M. (1961) Materiaux pour servir a une revision des Harpagophoridae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Ser. A (Zool.), 24, 1 - 274." type="journal article" year="1961">Demange, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 137
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF21FE9BFCAE1935" blockId="10.[151,795,258,311]" box="[151,795,289,311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2CBBC37D425CFFC1FF21FE9BFCAE1935" box="[151,795,289,311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FF21FE9BFD1B1935" ID-CoL="56T4M" authority="Hoffman 1975: 136" authorityName="Hoffman" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,686,289,311]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="allevatus" subSpecies="uncinatus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF21FE9BFE621935" box="[151,471,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Thyropygus allevatus uncinatus</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="8D0AC242425CFFC1FE53FE9BFD1B1935" author="Hoffman" box="[485,686,289,311]" page="136" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="683A99A2425CFFC1FE53FE9BFDC91935" author="Hoffman" box="[485,636,289,311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" refString="Hoffman, R. L. (1975) Studies on spirostreptoid millipeds. XI. A review of some Indonesian genera of the family Harpagophoridae. Journal of Natural History, 9, 121 - 152." type="journal article" year="1975">Hoffman 1975</bibRefCitation>
: 136
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 137 fig. 6
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44B1B7D8425CFFC1FF21FED9FDF51B4D" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF21FED9FDF51B4D" blockId="10.[151,1436,355,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF21FED9FE34197E" bold="true" box="[151,385,355,380]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FE3FFEDEFE44197E" box="[393,497,356,380]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FE48FEDEFDCC197E" box="[510,633,356,380]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="74BCA4C3425CFFC1FD37FEDEFCA0197E" box="[641,789,356,380]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
, Chonburi Province, Koh Sichang District, Koh Sichang, 13° 9ˏ 24˝ N, 100° 48ˏ 30˝ E.
<date id="7815C293425CFFC1FE5EFE3DFD37199D" box="[488,642,391,415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" value="2007-06-30">30 June 2007</date>
. S. Panha, P. Pimvichai and members of Animal Systematics Research Unit leg., (
<collectionCode id="6ABA7C96425CFFC1FEABFE16FEC119C6" box="[285,372,428,452]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">CUMZ</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FE3BFE16FE4E19C6" box="[397,507,428,452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FDB8FE16FD3B19C6" box="[526,654,428,452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="74BCA4C3425CFFC1FD2AFE16FC8519C6" box="[668,816,428,452]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
, Prachinburi Province, Prachantakham District, Ban Khamtanod, 14° 6ˏ 28˝ N, 101° 36ˏ 13˝ E.
<date id="7815C293425CFFC1FDC1FE75FC9B19E5" box="[631,814,463,488]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" value="2007-08-19">19 August 2007</date>
. P. Prasankok leg., (
<collectionCode id="6ABA7C96425CFFC1FBB8FE75FBD019E5" box="[1038,1125,463,487]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">CUMZ</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FBCEFE75FB6419E5" box="[1144,1233,463,487]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FB6AFE75FAFD19E5" box="[1244,1352,463,487]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
THAI-
<collectionCode id="6ABA7C96425CFFC1FF21FE4EFF5D1A0E" box="[151,232,500,524]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">LAND</collectionCode>
, Nakhonrachasima Province, Muang District, Simathani Hotel, 14° 58ˏ 25˝ N, 102° 4ˏ 48˝ E.
<date id="7815C293425CFFC1FAB8FE4EFF671A2D" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" value="2007-09-01">1 September 2007</date>
. S. Panha, H. Enghoff and P. Pimvichai leg., (
<collectionCode id="6ABA7C96425CFFC1FD52FDADFC891A2D" box="[740,828,535,559]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">CUMZ</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FCE6FDADFC0D1A2D" box="[848,952,535,559]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FC70FDADFB811A2D" box="[966,1076,535,559]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="74BCA4C3425CFFC1FB8BFDA2FB641A32" box="[1085,1233,536,560]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
, Roi-Et Province, Chaturaphakphiman District, Nong Phue, 15° 49ˏ 34˝ N, 103° 31ˏ 11˝ E.
<date id="7815C293425CFFC1FC66FD86FBD01A56" box="[976,1125,572,596]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" value="2010-07-31">31 July 2010</date>
. J. Pimvichai, C. Pimvichai and P. Pimvichai leg., (
<collectionCode id="6ABA7C96425CFFC1FE10FDE5FE4B1A75" box="[422,510,607,631]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">CUMZ</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FDA2FDE5FDCB1A75" box="[532,638,607,631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FD3BFDE5FD481A75" box="[653,765,607,631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="74BCA4C3425CFFC1FCB1FDDAFC2E1A7A" box="[775,923,608,632]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
, Saraburi Province, Chalermprakiat District, Phukhae Botanical Garden, 14° 40ˏ 15˝ N, 100° 53ˏ 12˝ E.
<date id="7815C293425CFFC1FC8FFD3EFC611A9E" box="[825,980,644,668]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" value="2007-06-24">24 June 2007</date>
. S. Panha, H. Enghoff, P. Pimvichai and members of Animal Systematics Research Unit leg., (
<collectionCode id="6ABA7C96425CFFC1FD47FD1DFCFD1ABD" box="[753,840,679,703]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">CUMZ</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FCEDFD1DFC771ABD" box="[859,962,679,703]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FC78FD1DFBFD1ABD" box="[974,1096,679,703]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="74BCA4C3425CFFC1FBF9FD12FB561AC2" box="[1103,1251,680,704]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
, Surin Province, Muang District, Phanom Sawai Forest Park, 14° 15ˏ 45˝ N, 103° 22ˏ 7˝ E.
<date id="7815C293425CFFC1FC60FD76FBC31AE6" box="[982,1142,716,740]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" value="2009-04-26">26 April 2009</date>
. S. Panha and members of Animal Systematics Research Unit leg., (
<collectionCode id="6ABA7C96425CFFC1FDD0FD55FD081B05" box="[614,701,751,775]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">CUMZ</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FD66FD55FC921B05" box="[720,807,751,775]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="74BCA4C3425CFFC1FC99FD4AFC771B0A" box="[815,962,752,776]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
, Burirum Province, Muang District, Khao Kradong, 14° 56ˏ 28˝ N, 103° 5ˏ 22˝ E.
<date id="7815C293425CFFC1FDEBFCAEFD461B2E" box="[605,755,788,812]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" value="2010-07-15">15 July 2010</date>
.
<collectingCountry id="74BCA4C3425CFFC1FD48FCAFFCA71B2E" box="[766,786,789,812]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Y</collectingCountry>
. Seethuanok leg., (
<collectionCode id="6ABA7C96425CFFC1FC51FCAEFB8B1B2E" box="[999,1086,788,812]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">CUMZ</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FBE4FCAEFB141B2E" box="[1106,1185,788,812]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1AAD2FDA425CFFC1FB1BFCAEFABA1B2E" box="[1197,1295,788,812]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="74BCA4C3425CFFC1FAA1FCAEFAD51B2E" box="[1303,1376,788,812]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">SIAM</collectingCountry>
, Koh Chang.
<date id="7815C293425CFFC1FF58FC8DFE7F1B4D" box="[238,458,823,847]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" value="1911-09-27">27 September 1911</date>
. (
<collectionCode id="6ABA7C96425CFFC1FE6AFC8DFD861B4D" box="[476,563,823,847]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ZMUC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44B1B7D8425CFFC1FF73FCE1FC1F1B95" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF73FCE1FC1F1B95" blockId="10.[151,1436,355,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF73FCE1FE8A1B76" bold="true" box="[197,319,859,884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A species of the
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FDBAFCE6FDC21B76" box="[524,631,860,884]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropisthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="induratus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FDBAFCE6FDC21B76" box="[524,631,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">induratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup. Differing from all other species in the subgroup by having anterior coxal fold (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FEC0FC3BFE241B9A" box="[374,401,897,920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ac</emphasis>
) with two acuminate processes, curving mesad.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44B1B7D8425CFFC1FF73FC19FF431E46" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF73FC19FE081C4E" blockId="10.[151,1436,355,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF73FC19FEE21BBE" bold="true" box="[197,343,931,956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Description.</emphasis>
Adult males with 6273 podous rings, no apodous rings. Length
<quantity id="CB5349B6425CFFC1FB8CFC1EFB181BBE" box="[1082,1197,932,956]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="cm" value="19.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="16.0">1623 cm</quantity>
, width 8.713.0 mm. Adult females with 6673 podous rings, no apodous rings. Length
<quantity id="CB5349B6425CFFC1FC3BFC7DFBB51BE2" box="[909,1024,967,992]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="cm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">1820 cm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="CB5349B6425CFFC1FBE2FC7DFB4E1BE2" box="[1108,1275,967,992]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" metricValueMax="1.33" metricValueMin="1.01" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="11.7" valueMax="13.3" valueMin="10.1">10.113.3 mm</quantity>
. Overall color of living animal in some populations (
<figureCitation id="9490F8D6425CFFC1FD88FC56FD3B1C06" box="[574,654,1004,1028]" captionStart="FIGURE 10. A, B" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1543,1566]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,262,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,253,1530]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. A, B: Thyropygus resimus, living males (specimens from A: Phu-Kum-Khao, B: Klong Larn waterfall National Park.). C, D: Thyropygus uncinatus, living male and female (specimens from C: Roi-Et (male), D: Phukhae Botanical Garden (female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202436/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
C) dark brown, with prozonite brownish grey and posterior margins of metazona, epiproct and margins of paraprocts reddish brown. In some populations, overall color of living animal (
<figureCitation id="9490F8D6425CFFC1FF29FB8EFF451C4E" box="[159,240,1076,1100]" captionStart="FIGURE 10. A, B" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1543,1566]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,262,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,253,1530]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. A, B: Thyropygus resimus, living males (specimens from A: Phu-Kum-Khao, B: Klong Larn waterfall National Park.). C, D: Thyropygus uncinatus, living male and female (specimens from C: Roi-Et (male), D: Phukhae Botanical Garden (female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202436/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
D) reddish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF73FBE2FE8A1D92" blockId="10.[151,1436,355,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
Gonopods (
<figureCitation id="9490F8D6425CFFC1FEF1FBE2FE211C72" box="[327,404,1112,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,191,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,183,1483]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thyropygus uncinatus (specimen from Koh Sichang, except B and C), gonopods. A: anterior view, left telopodite removed. B: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Ban Nong Phue). C: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Simathani Hotel) D: posterior view, left telopodite removed. E: left telopodite, posterior-mesal view. F: left telopodite, anterior-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202431/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
AD): Anterior coxal fold (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FD7DFBE3FD531C72" box="[715,742,1113,1136]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ac</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="9490F8D6425CFFC1FD48FBE2FCFF1C72" box="[766,842,1112,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,191,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,183,1483]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thyropygus uncinatus (specimen from Koh Sichang, except B and C), gonopods. A: anterior view, left telopodite removed. B: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Ban Nong Phue). C: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Simathani Hotel) D: posterior view, left telopodite removed. E: left telopodite, posterior-mesal view. F: left telopodite, anterior-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202431/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
AC) basally almost parallel-sided, distally with two acuminate processes: the outer shorter and smaller than the inner one. Posterior coxal fold (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FB18FBC7FB7D1C96" box="[1198,1224,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">pc</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="9490F8D6425CFFC1FB55FBC6FA901C96" box="[1251,1317,1148,1172]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,191,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,183,1483]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thyropygus uncinatus (specimen from Koh Sichang, except B and C), gonopods. A: anterior view, left telopodite removed. B: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Ban Nong Phue). C: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Simathani Hotel) D: posterior view, left telopodite removed. E: left telopodite, posterior-mesal view. F: left telopodite, anterior-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202431/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
D) basally with moderately high lateral paracoxites (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FD32FB1BFD2B1CBA" box="[644,670,1185,1208]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">px</emphasis>
); mesal process (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FCC4FB1BFC171CBA" box="[882,930,1185,1208]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">pmp</emphasis>
) forming shelf (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FBDCFB1AFB361CBA" box="[1130,1155,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">sh</emphasis>
) for accommodation of telopodite, directed distolaterad. Telopodite (
<figureCitation id="9490F8D6425CFFC1FD39FB7EFD6E1CDE" box="[655,731,1220,1244]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,191,1476]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,183,1483]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thyropygus uncinatus (specimen from Koh Sichang, except B and C), gonopods. A: anterior view, left telopodite removed. B: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Ban Nong Phue). C: anterior view, anterior coxal fold (specimen from Simathani Hotel) D: posterior view, left telopodite removed. E: left telopodite, posterior-mesal view. F: left telopodite, anterior-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202431/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
EF) leaving coxite over shelf of posterior coxal fold; femoral spine (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF54FB52FF431D02" box="[226,246,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">fe</emphasis>
) relatively long, curving in a horizontal plane, very distinctly crenulated along outer curvature,
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FAA9FB53FAD11D02" box="[1311,1380,1257,1280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">in situ</emphasis>
resting against tip of tibial spine; tibial spine (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FDC6FAB7FDCA1D26" box="[624,639,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ti</emphasis>
) very long, slender, curving in an oblique-sagittal plane, its tip close to tip of
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF6DFA8AFF5A1D4A" box="[219,239,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">fe</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF48FA8BFEF11D4A" box="[254,324,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">in situ</emphasis>
resting between the two
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FDD7FA8BFDC91D4A" box="[609,636,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ac</emphasis>
; apical part: lamellar lobe (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FC03FA8AFC701D4A" box="[949,965,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ll</emphasis>
) broad, rounded, transparent; palette (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FAC0FA8BFA271D4A" box="[1398,1426,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">pa</emphasis>
) simple, basally with an uncate subterminal lobe ventrally (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FC93FAEEFCF21D6E" box="[805,839,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ucl</emphasis>
); distally with about seven to eight brownish blepharochaetae (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FEA4FAC2FE9B1D92" box="[274,302,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">bp</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF71FA26FF431E46" blockId="10.[151,1436,355,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF71FA26FEB31DB6" bold="true" box="[199,262,1436,1460]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Note.</emphasis>
There is considerable variation in body size, colour and the shape of the two apical processes of
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FAEAFA27FAC21DB6" box="[1372,1399,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ac</emphasis>
; in some populations the latter are longer especially the inner process can be very long, strongly curved (tip meeting with tip of opposite side) and forming a deep curve between the two processes of each
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FBD0FA5FFB351DFE" box="[1126,1152,1509,1532]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ac</emphasis>
. In some populations the femoral spine (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FEF4F9B2FED51E22" box="[322,352,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">fe)</emphasis>
is relatively short and the crenulation along its outer curvature is not so distinct or may even be missing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44B1B7D8425CFFC1FF71F9F5FC4D1FF6" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF71F9F5FAF21F1E" blockId="10.[151,1436,355,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF71F9F5FEF91E6A" bold="true" box="[199,332,1615,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Discussion.</emphasis>
Following
<bibRefCitation id="683A99A2425CFFC1FE7BF9EBFD391E6A" author="Demange" box="[461,652,1616,1641]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" refString="Demange, J. M. (1961) Materiaux pour servir a une revision des Harpagophoridae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Ser. A (Zool.), 24, 1 - 274." type="journal article" year="1961">Demange (1961)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="683A99A2425CFFC1FD2EF9EAFCFB1E6A" author="Hoffman" box="[664,846,1616,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" refString="Hoffman, R. L. (1975) Studies on spirostreptoid millipeds. XI. A review of some Indonesian genera of the family Harpagophoridae. Journal of Natural History, 9, 121 - 152." type="journal article" year="1975">Hoffman (1975)</bibRefCitation>
regarded
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FC08F9EBFB9E1E6A" box="[958,1067,1617,1640]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinatus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FC08F9EBFB9E1E6A" box="[958,1067,1617,1640]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">uncinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FAB7F9EAFAD81E6A" box="[1281,1389,1616,1640]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropisthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="induratus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FAB7F9EAFAD81E6A" box="[1281,1389,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">induratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to similarity in form of the anterior coxal fold (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FD10F9CFFD751E8E" box="[678,704,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ac</emphasis>
). However, Hoffman mentioned that the paracoxites (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FAA8F9CFFA8D1E8E" box="[1310,1336,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">px</emphasis>
) are less developed than in
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FEDDF922FE631EB2" box="[363,470,1688,1712]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropisthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="induratus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FEDDF922FE631EB2" box="[363,470,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">induratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as shown in Attems fig. 60(a) (1936), and that
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FBB0F923FBC61EB2" box="[1030,1139,1689,1712]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinatus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FBB0F923FBC61EB2" box="[1030,1139,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">uncinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares a unique character with
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FF66F906FE801ED6" box="[208,309,1724,1748]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allevatus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF66F906FE801ED6" box="[208,309,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">allevatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, i.e., a crenulated femoral spine (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FD19F906FD761ED6" box="[687,707,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">fe</emphasis>
) and a very characteristic small hooked lobe on the anterior side of prostatic lobe. Hoffman found the same structure in
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FCB0F95BFCEE1EFA" box="[774,859,1761,1784]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropisthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="resimus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FCB0F95BFCEE1EFA" box="[774,859,1761,1784]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">resimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FC23F95AFBB41EFA" box="[917,1025,1760,1784]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropisthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="induratus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FC23F95AFBB41EFA" box="[917,1025,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">induratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
so he suggested treating all of these species as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FE0BF8BEFD971F1E" box="[445,546,1796,1820]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allevatus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FE0BF8BEFD971F1E" box="[445,546,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">allevatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The hooked lobe is the one we call the uncate subterminal lobe (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FAA3F8BEFA821F1E" box="[1301,1335,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ucl</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF73F892FA8B1F3D" blockId="10.[151,1436,355,1856]" box="[197,1342,1831,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
We prefer to elevate
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FE1BF893FDAF1F42" box="[429,538,1833,1856]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinatus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FE1BF893FDAF1F42" box="[429,538,1833,1856]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">uncinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to a full species due to the following differences in gonopod structures:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C14E453425CFFC1FF21F8CAFC4D1FF6" blockId="10.[151,1436,1903,2036]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
- The apical part of
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FE22F8CBFE1B1F8A" box="[404,430,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">ac</emphasis>
does show some similarity with
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FCA9F8CAFC3E1F8A" box="[799,907,1904,1928]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropisthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="induratus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FCA9F8CAFC3E1F8A" box="[799,907,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">induratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in configuration and details. - The uncate subterminal lobe (
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FDA1F82EFD8D1FAE" box="[535,568,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">usl</emphasis>
) (Hoffmans “hooked lobe) is present in
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FBB1F82FFBC11FAE" box="[1031,1140,1941,1964]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinatus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FBB1F82FFBC11FAE" box="[1031,1140,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">uncinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other members of the
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FF71F802FE861FD2" box="[199,307,1976,2000]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropisthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="induratus">
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FF71F802FE861FD2" box="[199,307,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">induratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup and is clearly different from the subterminal process present in
<emphasis id="3EDF3841425CFFC1FBC5F802FB491FD2" box="[1139,1276,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="CBAB9FD0425CFFC1FBC5F802FB6D1FD2" box="[1139,1240,1976,2000]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="allevatus">allevatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="25EC853A425CFFC1FB56F803FB491FD2" box="[1248,1276,1977,2000]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" sensu="stricto">s.s</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
., which is not hook-like but forms a flattened crest. See also discussion at end of paper.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>