750 lines
92 KiB
XML
750 lines
92 KiB
XML
<document id="0FF8E711ED6415D6388B33BAEC2B50B4" ID-CLB-Dataset="32290" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4312.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c695ce79-1da5-48d4-8b8b-3744cdcac470" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="852012" ID-ZooBank="0E393C63-6924-4C23-A161-638A182C6784" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1503910861872" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kemper, Jenny M." docDate="2017" docId="1C2587A31903FF9C4DE7FF2BFA4D4488" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4312.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4312 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chimaera didierae Kemper 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="E01CFFDB1910FF854D70FFBCFFD6445C" masterDocTitle="New species of Chimaera (Chondrichthyes: Holocephali: Chimaeriformes: Chimaeridae) from the Southwestern Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698467398687" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E70648E02514A488E73FD01887BA3CE8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6EE86C2640852930480F7E75D54EDF68">
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<mods:title id="9D7C4231F79062E93F331CFAF1C51772">New species of Chimaera (Chondrichthyes: Holocephali: Chimaeriformes: Chimaeridae) from the Southwestern Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3A53F9A6CED5965C88B0236041486F71" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8D2349A175767A4903840CA2CE1A6FEC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AC32F5EEFD48CE57C67CD7F5795B1A2A">Kemper, Jenny M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8B2673AE41F553BB3364F66769CCD2C6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="53BCCCCB940DE05DCC8F470FBA560FA0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B4AAF5DA139E861623CFF81B8BF08F2E">
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<mods:date id="E4573884C81859337A7625100D834006">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6F78FA7BEA17DCEE1DAB58422EEF37D2">2017-08-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="212F39547AD29D61F05F02E045872807">4312</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1543A9E892C331EE27C8FC2CBD5B6E0E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4312.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3188FF9BC711D8E7623A58C0652E2C5F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1C2587A31903FF9C4DE7FF2BFA4D4488" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6010253" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132953701" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6010253" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C2587A31903FF9C4DE7FF2BFA4D4488" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C2587A31903FF9C4DE7FF2BFA4D4488" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="DC96653E1903FF964DE7FF2BFE50448F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="943336B51903FF964DE7FF2BFE3244EE" blockId="19.[151,484,151,247]" box="[151,484,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="CF7B81D91903FF964DE7FF2BFE3244EE" bold="true" box="[151,484,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964DE7FF2BFE3244EE" bold="true" box="[151,484,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964DE7FF2BFE5644ED" bold="true" box="[151,384,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="538C4D361903FF964DE7FF2BFEAC44ED" ID-CoL="69S8Z" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,378,151,177]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">Chimaera didierae</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1903FF964CF7FF24FE3244EE" box="[391,484,152,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="943336B51903FF964DE7FF06FE50448F" blockId="19.[151,484,151,247]" box="[151,390,186,211]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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The Falkor
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<taxonomicName id="538C4D361903FF964C69FF06FE50448F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[281,390,186,211]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Chimaera</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DC96653E1903FF964DE7FF62FE6044AB" box="[151,438,222,247]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="943336B51903FF964DE7FF62FE6044AB" blockId="19.[151,484,151,247]" box="[151,438,222,247]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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(
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<figureCitation id="0CB72A301903FF964DEFFF62FEF144AB" box="[159,295,222,247]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 14" captionStart-1="FIGURE 15" captionStart-2="FIGURE 16" captionStartId-0="19.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,250,932,954]" captionStartId-2="25.[151,250,1447,1469]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1429,932,1796]" captionTargetBox-1="[320,1262,199,902]" captionTargetBox-2="[340,1247,267,1426]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[151,1436,842,1837]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[310,1274,193,910]" captionTargetId-2="figure@25.[340,1247,267,1426]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionTargetPageId-2="25" captionText-0="FIGURE 14. Full body lateral Chimaera didierae, sp. nov., holotype CAS 242334, immature female, 890 mm TL, 704 mm BDL, 532 mm PCL a) photograph, b) illustration." captionText-1="FIGURE 15. Illustration of Chimaera didierae, sp. nov., lateral lines of head shoWing: infraorbital to angular canal (IOA), junction of the oral-infraorbital canal to junction of the oral and angular canal, preopercular to main trunk (OTM), preopercular canal (POP), and oral canal (O)." captionText-2="FIGURE 16. Map of study area denoting collection sites of Chimaera didierae, sp. nov., (yelloW triangle), and Chimaera buccanigella, sp. nov., (red circle)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/852040/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/852042/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/852044/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 14–16</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="D90E030E1903FF964C43FF62FE7844AB" box="[307,430,222,247]" captionStart-0="TABLE 3" captionStart-1="TABLE 4" captionStartId-0="21.[151,239,152,175]" captionStartId-1="23.[151,239,692,715]" captionText-0="TABLE 3. Morphometric measurements of body presented as body length proportions (% BDL) of Chimaera didierae, sp. nov., holotype CAS 242334, immature female, and Chimaera buccanigella, sp. nov., holotype CAS 242335, immature female." captionText-1="TABLE 4. Morphometric measurements of head presented as body length proportions (% BDL) of Chimaera didierae, sp. nov., immature female, and Chimaera buccanigella, sp. nov., immature female." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tables 3–4</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DC96653E1903FF964DE7FE9AFB19453A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="943336B51903FF964DE7FE9AFB19453A" blockId="19.[151,1437,294,790]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<materialsCitation id="24E43CE81903FF964DE7FE9AFB19453A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587010220" collectingDate="2012-03-10" collectionCode="BDL" collectorName="P. J. Clerkin" country="Madagascar" elevation="1000" latitude="-34.5" location="Southwestern Indian Ocean" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="43.166668" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="CAS 242334, 825" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964DE7FE9AFEDD4563" bold="true" box="[151,267,294,319]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="4B3788171903FF964DE7FE9AFED04563" box="[151,262,294,319]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="C42A9ECE1903FF964C65FE9BFE314563" box="[277,487,294,319]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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CAS
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<quantity id="53749B501903FF964C27FE9BFE314563" box="[343,487,294,319]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42334825" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="2.42334825E8">242334, 825</quantity>
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</specimenCode>
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||
mm TL,
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<quantity id="53749B501903FF964F2DFE9AFD6B4562" box="[605,701,294,319]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.33" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="533.0">533 mm</quantity>
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<collectionCode id="F29DAE701903FF964FB8FE9BFCD54562" box="[712,771,295,318]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">BDL</collectionCode>
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, female,
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||
<location id="9153606E1903FF964E00FE9AFB664563" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C2587A31903FF9C4DE7FF2BFA4D4488:9153606E1903FF964E00FE9AFB664563" box="[880,1200,294,319]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-34.5" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="43.166668" name="Southwestern Indian Ocean" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Southwestern Indian Ocean</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="EC9B76251903FF9649B0FE9AFA914563" box="[1216,1351,294,319]" name="Madagascar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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||
Ridge,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B850721903FF964DE7FEF2FF27453A" box="[151,241,330,358]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="-34.5">34o30’S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B850721903FF964D8DFEF2FE8C453A" box="[253,346,330,358]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="43.166668">43o10’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, bottom trawl between
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||
<elevation id="1FA1D1861903FF964F11FEF2FD60453A" box="[609,694,334,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1000.0">
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||
<quantity id="53749B501903FF964F11FEF2FD60453A" box="[609,694,334,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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||
–
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||
<elevation id="1FA1D1861903FF964FB4FEF2FCCF4539" box="[708,793,334,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1100.0">
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<quantity id="53749B501903FF964FB4FEF2FCCF4539" box="[708,793,334,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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||
, collector
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<collectorName id="397953631903FF964EFEFEF2FBC4453A" box="[910,1042,333,358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P.J. Clerkin</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingDate id="F076E99D1903FF96496DFEF2FB1A453A" box="[1053,1228,333,358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-03-10">
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||
<date id="E03210751903FF96496DFEF2FB1A453A" box="[1053,1228,333,358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-03-10">10 March 2012</date>
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</collectingDate>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DC96653E1903FF964DB7FECDFBDA474A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="943336B51903FF964DB7FECDFBDA474A" blockId="19.[151,1437,294,790]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964DB7FECDFE9745D6" bold="true" box="[199,321,369,394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="538C4D361903FF964C38FECDFDCA45D6" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[328,540,369,394]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964C38FECDFDCA45D6" box="[328,540,369,394]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1903FF964F5AFECDFD5245D6" box="[554,644,369,394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964F5AFECDFD5245D6" bold="true" box="[554,644,369,394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, is the seventh species of
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<taxonomicName id="538C4D361903FF964ED8FECDFBD945D6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[936,1039,369,394]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">chimaera</taxonomicName>
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known from the Indian Ocean, and is distinguishable from other members of the genus by the following combination of characters: medium-bodied slender species, short trunk, long tail, with moderately sized head, large eyes, without well-defined suborbital ridge; short thin snout; uniform light toffee-tan color, not iridescent, without defined patterning, spots, reticulations, or mottling, dark, sooty brown on snout, white blotching around mouth; pectoral fins long and thin, anterior margin 33.7% BDL, pectoral fin width 16.7% BDL; dorsal spine height>21.6% BDL, equal or subequal to height of first dorsal fin; second dorsal fin very long and low, anterior height 2.7% BDL, not undulating; caudal fin small and slender, dorsal caudal height 1.8% BDL, ventral caudal height 1.1% BDL. Structure of the NADH2 gene.
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<taxonomicName id="538C4D361903FF964DE7FD2DFEBA46F6" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,364,657,682]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964DE7FD2DFEBA46F6" box="[151,364,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1903FF964C0CFD2DFE0146F6" box="[380,471,657,682]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964C0CFD2DFE0146F6" bold="true" box="[380,471,657,682]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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can be distinguished from its morphologically similar congeners,
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<taxonomicName id="538C4D361903FF9649B9FD2DFE8D4692" authority="Didier et al. 2008" authorityName="Didier et al." authorityYear="2008" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscura">
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF9649B9FD2DFA4A46F6" box="[1225,1436,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chimaera obscura</emphasis>
|
||
Didier
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964D95FD0AFECB4692" box="[229,285,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
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2008
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="538C4D361903FF964CE8FD09FCBB4692" authority="Luchetti et al. 2001" authorityName="Luchetti et al." authorityYear="2001" box="[408,877,693,718]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opalescens">
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||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964CE8FD09FD5F4692" box="[408,649,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chimaera opalescens</emphasis>
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Luchetti
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964F84FD0AFCFA4692" box="[756,812,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
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2001
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</taxonomicName>
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, by the combination of characters: relatively short dorsal spine, short first dorsal fin height, short second dorsal fin, small pectoral fin, moderately large eye length, abdomen tapering rapidly into tail, relatively long snout length, and coloration.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="C0F3663D1903FF964DE7F8FEFD59432B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852040/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[151,1429,932,1796]" targetPageId="19">
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||
<paragraph id="943336B51903FF964DE7F8FEFD59432B" blockId="19.[151,1435,1858,1911]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964DE7F8FEFEF74304" bold="true" box="[151,289,1858,1880]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
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Full body lateral
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<taxonomicName id="538C4D361903FF964CABF8FEFD4B4304" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[475,669,1858,1880]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964CABF8FEFD4B4304" box="[475,669,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71903FF964FDBF8FEFD2B4304" bold="true" box="[683,765,1858,1880]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1903FF964FDBF8FEFD2B4304" box="[683,765,1858,1880]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype CAS 242334, immature female, 890 mm TL, 704 mm BDL, 532 mm PCL a) photograph, b) illustration.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C0F3663D1904FF914DE7FC18FE0A47AB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[320,1262,199,902]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51904FF914DE7FC18FE0A47AB" blockId="20.[151,1436,932,1015]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71904FF914DE7FC18FEF447E6" bold="true" box="[151,290,932,954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
Illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361904FF914CCFFC18FD5747E6" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[447,641,932,954]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71904FF914CCFFC18FD5747E6" box="[447,641,932,954]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1904FF914FE1FC18FD3547E6" box="[657,739,932,954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71904FF914FE1FC18FD3547E6" bold="true" box="[657,739,932,954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, lateral lines of head shoWing: infraorbital to angular canal (IOA), junction of the oral-infraorbital canal to junction of the oral and angular canal, preopercular to main trunk (OTM), preopercular canal (POP), and oral canal (O).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC96653E1904FF924DB7FBA2FB2F42E4" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51904FF914DB7FBA2FEA5419F" blockId="20.[151,1437,1054,1763]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71904FF914DB7FBA2FE8F406B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1054,1079]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric proportions of
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3788171904FF914FB6FBA2FCFE406B" box="[710,808,1054,1079]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
are provided in
|
||
<tableCitation id="D90E030E1904FF914E88FBA2FB85406B" box="[1016,1107,1054,1079]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="21.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphometric measurements of body presented as body length proportions (% BDL) of Chimaera didierae, sp. nov., holotype CAS 242334, immature female, and Chimaera buccanigella, sp. nov., holotype CAS 242335, immature female." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
. A medium-bodied species, moderate sized head length 24.2% BDL, relatively tall head height, 20.5% BDL, suborbital ridge not well-defined; snout moderately long relative to head, 40.3% head length, and thin, width 2.0% BDL and 8.2% head length. Trunk slightly compressed, trunk height 25.7% BDL, tapering slightly to abdomen, height 19.9% BDL, before tapering somewhat rapidly into tail, height 12.4% BDL, continuing into caudal filament. Tail long making up 52.6% precaudal length, short trunk, 33.2% precaudal length, relatively long head, 20.0% precaudal length. Eyes large 8.3% BDL making up one-third (33.9%) of head length, and ovoid, located in posterior half of head, preorbital length 52.4% head length. Interdorsal space moderate, 8.3% BDL, pectoral-anal space 32.1% BDL, a little more than half (60%) pelvic anal space, 53.8% BDL. Pectoral-pelvic space 32.0% BDL, 1.3 times head length, and is shorter than pelvic caudal space. Pelvic-caudal space 57.3% BDL, about 2.3 times head length, and is approXimately equal to snout-vent length 59.4% BDL, 2.5 times head length. Skin smooth without denticles, strongly deciduous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51904FF914DB7FA72FDAC42BF" blockId="20.[151,1437,1054,1763]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pectoral fins relatively narrow, pectoral fin width 16.7%, long anterior margin, 33.7% BDL, about 1.4 times (139.3%) head length; triangular in shape, rounded near base, anterior margin sigmoidal in shape, slightly concave near origin, increasing conveXity about mid-length of anterior margin, increasing curvature distally to an apeX, posterior margin slightly concave, rounded towards base. Pectoral fins, when depressed posteriorly against the body, barely reach the origin of pelvic fins, overlapping by 2.0% BDL. Pectoral fin base fleshy, rounded, asymmetrical in shape. Pelvic fins about half size (59%) of pectoral fins, smaller than (82.3%) head length, anterior margin very conveX, posterior margin straight, rounding sharply into base, tear-drop in shape, tapering to a point distally; fleshy base thin and oval in shape.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C0F3663D1905FF904DE7FF24FE8244AE" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DE7FF24FE8244AE" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,242]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF904DE7FF24FEDC44F3" bold="true" box="[151,266,152,175]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric measurements of body presented as body length proportions (%BDL) of
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF9049BAFF2BFA4A44F3" box="[1226,1436,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361905FF9049BAFF2BFA4144F3" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[1226,1431,151,175]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">Chimaera didierae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF904DE7FF04FF254493" bold="true" box="[151,243,184,207]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1905FF904DE7FF04FF254493" box="[151,243,184,207]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype CAS 242334, immature female, and
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF904E67FF0BFBC84493" box="[791,1054,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361905FF904E67FF0BFBCC4493" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[791,1050,183,207]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buccanigella" status="sp. nov.">Chimaera buccanigella</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1905FF90495BFF04FB514493" box="[1067,1159,184,207]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF90495BFF04FB514493" bold="true" box="[1067,1159,184,207]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype CAS 242335, immature female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904F05FEB2FBCD4633" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361905FF904F05FEB2FCE24578" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[629,820,270,292]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF904F05FEB2FCE24578" box="[629,820,270,292]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1905FF904E4BFEB2FC504578" box="[827,902,270,292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF904E4BFEB2FC504578" bold="true" box="[827,902,270,292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361905FF904E9FFEB2FB084578" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[1007,1246,270,292]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buccanigella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF904E9FFEB2FB084578" box="[1007,1246,270,292]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Chimaera buccanigella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1905FF904994FEB2FAF94578" box="[1252,1327,270,292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF904994FEB2FAF94578" bold="true" box="[1252,1327,270,292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype Holotype n = 1 n = 1 Female Female Body length
|
||
<quantity id="53749B501905FF904F05FE0FFD1E4595" box="[629,712,435,457]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.32" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="532.0">532 mm</quantity>
|
||
<quantity id="53749B501905FF904E9FFE0FFB954595" box="[1007,1091,435,457]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.97" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="397.0">397 mm</quantity>
|
||
Measurement %BDL %BDL Total Length 155.5 192.4 Pre-caudal length 121.1 125.4 Snout to Vent length 59.4 67.3
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFD3EFBCD46C4" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,642,664]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tail length 63.7 60.5</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFD17FBCD469D" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,683,705]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trunk length 40.2 46.2</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFD68FBCD46B6" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,724,746]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Head length 24.2 28.3</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFD42FBCD4748" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,766,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-first dorsal fin length 25.0 29.5</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFC9BFBCD4761" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,807,829]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-second dorsal fin length 46.2 45.0</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFCEDFBCD473B" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,849,871]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-pectoral fin length 28.0 32.9</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFCC6FBCD47CC" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,890,912]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-pelVic fin length 61.1 70.1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFC1FFBCD47E5" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,931,953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-orbital length 12.5 14.8</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFC70FBCD47BE" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,972,994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-orbital distance 12.8 14.8</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFC4AFBD94050" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1039,1014,1036]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-narial length 13.6 9.1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFBA3FBCD4069" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1055,1077]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-narial distance 9.7 11.8</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFBF5FBCD4003" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1097,1119]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-oral length 9.0 11.7</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFBCEFBCD40D4" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1138,1160]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pre-oral distance 13.1 16.7</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFB27FBCD40ED" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1179,1201]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Snout length 10.3 13.1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFB79FBD94086" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1039,1220,1242]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Eye Length 8.3 9.6</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFB53FBD94158" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1039,1262,1284]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Eye Height 6.0 6.6</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFAABFBCD4171" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1303,1325]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">First dorsal to pectoral 16.0 20.1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFAFDFBCD410B" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1345,1367]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">First dorsal to pelVic 41.6 45.8</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFAD6FBCD41DC" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1386,1408]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Second dorsal to pectoral 24.4 23.9</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFA2FFBCD41F5" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1427,1449]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Second dorsal to pelVic 23.1 29.9</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFA00FBD9418E" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1039,1468,1490]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Snout Width at base 2.0 2.0</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFFA5AFBD941A0" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1039,1510,1532]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Snout anterior Width 6.5 7.1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF9B3FBCD4279" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1551,1573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Head Width at suborbital ridge 12.0 14.5</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF985FBCD4213" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1593,1615]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trunk Width 11.1 12.6</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF9DEFBD94224" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1039,1634,1656]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abdominal Width 6.4 7.5</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF937FBD942FD" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1039,1675,1697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tail Width 5.8 7.3</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF908FBD94296" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1039,1716,1738]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cauldal peduncle Width 1.5 1.7</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF962FBD942A8" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1039,1758,1780]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Snout height at base 7.5 9.5</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF8BBFBCD4341" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1799,1821]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Head height 20.5 21.4</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF88DFBCD431B" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1841,1863]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trunk height 25.7 24.9</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF8E7FBCD432C" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1882,1904]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MaX Trunk height 24.8 24.1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF904DEFF83FFBCD43C5" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" box="[159,1051,1923,1945]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abdomen height 19.9 24.7</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51905FF92492DF810FB004541" blockId="21.[159,1427,270,1987]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71905FF90492DF810FA45439F" box="[1117,1427,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">......continued on the next page</emphasis>
|
||
First dorsal fin very small, height 12.0% BDL, base 14.0% BDL, triangular in shape, and proceeded by relatively tall,>21.4% BDL, robust spine. Spine ridge to origin 2.8% BDL, slightly posteriorly curved spine, curvature occurring evenly throughout spine, spine height equal or subequal to apeX of first dorsal fin. Spine triangular in cross section, keel strongly trenchant along anterior edge, and two closely spaced columns of serrations along distal one-fourth of posterolateral edges. Posterior edge connects to first dorsal fin for approXimately half of spine’s length. Dorsal spine originates just posterior to head, pre-first dorsal length 25.0% BDL, just anterior to pectoral fin origin, and when depressed against the body, barely reaches second dorsal fin origin, overlaps by 2.0% BDL. Second dorsal fin less than one-fourth (23.8%) height of first dorsal fin, elongate, base 77.0% BDL, low, second dorsal fin anterior height 2.7% BDL, and not noticeably undulating. Caudal fin small and slender, dorsal caudal margin 21.4% BDL, nearly equal to ventral caudal margin, 22.7% BDL; with very low dorsal caudal height, 1.8% BDL, nearly equal to ventral caudal height, 1.1% BDL; dorsal and ventral margins of caudal fin originate at roughly the same position horizontally; caudal fin tapers off very gradually and ends in a thin, short filament. Anal fin very thin but long. Edges of fins feathery, jagged, and easily frayed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C0F3663D1906FF934DEFFF1CFE5A44EA" box="[159,396,160,182]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51906FF934DEFFF1CFE5A44EA" blockId="22.[159,396,160,182]" box="[159,396,160,182]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71906FF934DEFFF1CFEDA44EA" bold="true" box="[159,268,160,182]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
(Continued)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51906FF934F05FF75FBC14200" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<table id="E68CC4151906007A4DEFFF75FAF94200" box="[159,1327,201,1628]" gridcols="3" gridrows="35" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFF75FAF94483" box="[159,1327,201,223]" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FF75FC504483" box="[629,902,201,223]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361906FF934F05FF75FCE24483" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[629,820,201,223]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71906FF934F05FF75FCE24483" box="[629,820,201,223]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1906FF934E4BFF75FC504483" box="[827,902,201,223]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71906FF934E4BFF75FC504483" bold="true" box="[827,902,201,223]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFF75FAF94483" box="[1007,1327,201,223]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361906FF934E9FFF75FB084483" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[1007,1246,201,223]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buccanigella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71906FF934E9FFF75FB084483" box="[1007,1246,201,223]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Chimaera buccanigella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71906FF934994FF75FAF94483" bold="true" box="[1252,1327,201,223]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1906FF934994FF75FAF94483" box="[1252,1327,201,223]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFF4EFAF94554" box="[159,1327,242,264]" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FF4EFC504554" box="[629,902,242,264]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Holotype</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFF4EFAF94554" box="[1007,1327,242,264]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Holotype</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFEA0FAF9456E" box="[159,1327,284,306]" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFEA0FE20456E" box="[159,502,284,306]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Tail height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FEA0FC50456E" box="[629,902,284,306]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">12.4</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFEA0FAF9456E" box="[1007,1327,284,306]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">14.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFEF9FAF94507" box="[159,1327,325,347]" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFEF9FE204507" box="[159,502,325,347]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Caudal peduncle height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FEF9FC504507" box="[629,902,325,347]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.3</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFEF9FAF94507" box="[1007,1327,325,347]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">3.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFED2FAF945D8" box="[159,1327,366,388]" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFED2FE2045D8" box="[159,502,366,388]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Interdorsal space</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FED2FC5045D8" box="[629,902,366,388]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">8.5</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFED2FAF945D8" box="[1007,1327,366,388]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFE24FAF945F2" box="[159,1327,408,430]" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFE24FE2045F2" box="[159,502,408,430]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dorsal-caudal space</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FE24FC5045F2" box="[629,902,408,430]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.4</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFE24FAF945F2" box="[1007,1327,408,430]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">0.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFE7DFAF9458B" box="[159,1327,449,471]" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFE7DFE20458B" box="[159,502,449,471]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pectoral-pelVic space</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FE7DFC50458B" box="[629,902,449,471]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">32.0</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFE7DFAF9458B" box="[1007,1327,449,471]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">34.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFE56FAF9465C" box="[159,1327,490,512]" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFE56FE20465C" box="[159,502,490,512]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PelVic-anal space</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FE56FC50465C" box="[629,902,490,512]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">55.3</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFE56FAF9465C" box="[1007,1327,490,512]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFDA8FAF94676" box="[159,1327,532,554]" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFDA8FE204676" box="[159,502,532,554]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PelVic-caudal space</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FDA8FC504676" box="[629,902,532,554]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">57.3</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFDA8FAF94676" box="[1007,1327,532,554]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">46.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFD81FAF9460F" box="[159,1327,573,595]" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFD81FE20460F" box="[159,502,573,595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PelVic-ridge space</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FD81FC50460F" box="[629,902,573,595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">21.8</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFD81FAF9460F" box="[1007,1327,573,595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">18.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFDDAFAF94620" box="[159,1327,614,636]" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFDDAFE204620" box="[159,502,614,636]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pectoral fin anterior margin</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FDDAFC504620" box="[629,902,614,636]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">33.7</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFDDAFAF94620" box="[1007,1327,614,636]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">36.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFD2CFAF946FA" box="[159,1327,656,678]" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFD2CFE2046FA" box="[159,502,656,678]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pectoral fin Width</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FD2CFC5046FA" box="[629,902,656,678]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">16.7</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFD2CFAF946FA" box="[1007,1327,656,678]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">18.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFD05FAF94693" box="[159,1327,697,719]" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFD05FE204693" box="[159,502,697,719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pectoral fin base Width</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FD05FC504693" box="[629,902,697,719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">10.2</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFD05FAF94693" box="[1007,1327,697,719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">10.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFD5EFAF946A4" box="[159,1327,738,760]" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFD5EFE2046A4" box="[159,502,738,760]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pectoral fin base height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FD5EFC5046A4" box="[629,902,738,760]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">12.4</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFD5EFAF946A4" box="[1007,1327,738,760]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">15.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFCB0FAF9477E" box="[159,1327,780,802]" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFCB0FE20477E" box="[159,502,780,802]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PelVic anterior margin</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FCB0FC50477E" box="[629,902,780,802]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">19.9</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFCB0FAF9477E" box="[1007,1327,780,802]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">22.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFC89FAF94717" box="[159,1327,821,843]" gridrow="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFC89FE204717" box="[159,502,821,843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PelVic fin Width</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FC89FC504717" box="[629,902,821,843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">11.4</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFC89FAF94717" box="[1007,1327,821,843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">10.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFCE2FAF94728" box="[159,1327,862,884]" gridrow="16" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFCE2FE204728" box="[159,502,862,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PelVic fin base Width</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FCE2FC504728" box="[629,902,862,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">4.8</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFCE2FAF94728" box="[1007,1327,862,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">6.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFC34FAF947C2" box="[159,1327,904,926]" gridrow="17" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFC34FE2047C2" box="[159,502,904,926]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PelVic fin base height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FC34FC5047C2" box="[629,902,904,926]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">7.0</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFC34FAF947C2" box="[1007,1327,904,926]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">7.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFC0DFAF9479B" box="[159,1327,945,967]" gridrow="18" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFC0DFE20479B" box="[159,502,945,967]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dorsal spine length</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FC0DFC50479B" box="[629,902,945,967]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">21.6+</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFC0DFAF9479B" box="[1007,1327,945,967]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">23.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFC66FAF947AC" box="[159,1327,986,1008]" gridrow="19" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFC66FE2047AC" box="[159,502,986,1008]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dorsal spine ridge to origin</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FC66FC5047AC" box="[629,902,986,1008]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.8</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFC66FAF947AC" box="[1007,1327,986,1008]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">3.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFBB8FAF94046" box="[159,1327,1028,1050]" gridrow="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFBB8FE204046" box="[159,502,1028,1050]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">First dorsal fin base</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FBB8FC504046" box="[629,902,1028,1050]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">13.2</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFBB8FAF94046" box="[1007,1327,1028,1050]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">16.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFB91FAF9401F" box="[159,1327,1069,1091]" gridrow="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFB91FE20401F" box="[159,502,1069,1091]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">First dorsal fin height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FB91FC50401F" box="[629,902,1069,1091]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">12.1</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFB91FAF9401F" box="[1007,1327,1069,1091]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">15.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFBEAFAF94030" box="[159,1327,1110,1132]" gridrow="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFBEAFE204030" box="[159,502,1110,1132]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Second dorsal fin base</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FBEAFC504030" box="[629,902,1110,1132]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">77.1</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFBEAFAF94030" box="[1007,1327,1110,1132]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">81.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFB3CFAF940CA" box="[159,1327,1152,1174]" gridrow="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFB3CFE2040CA" box="[159,502,1152,1174]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Second dorsal fin anterior height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FB3CFC5040CA" box="[629,902,1152,1174]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.7</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFB3CFAF940CA" box="[1007,1327,1152,1174]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">3.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFB15FAF940E3" box="[159,1327,1193,1215]" gridrow="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFB15FE2040E3" box="[159,502,1193,1215]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Second dorsal fin posterior height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FB15FC5040E3" box="[629,902,1193,1215]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.1</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFB15FAF940E3" box="[1007,1327,1193,1215]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">3.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFB6EFAF940B4" box="[159,1327,1234,1256]" gridrow="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFB6EFE2040B4" box="[159,502,1234,1256]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Second dorsal fin mid height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FB6EFC5040B4" box="[629,902,1234,1256]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.1</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFB6EFAF940B4" box="[1007,1327,1234,1256]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">3.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFB40FAF9414E" box="[159,1327,1276,1298]" gridrow="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFB40FE20414E" box="[159,502,1276,1298]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dorsal caudal margin</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FB40FC50414E" box="[629,902,1276,1298]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">21.4</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFB40FAF9414E" box="[1007,1327,1276,1298]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">20.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFA99FAF94167" box="[159,1327,1317,1339]" gridrow="27" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFA99FE204167" box="[159,502,1317,1339]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dorsal caudal height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FA99FC504167" box="[629,902,1317,1339]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.8</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFA99FAF94167" box="[1007,1327,1317,1339]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFAF2FAF94138" box="[159,1327,1358,1380]" gridrow="28" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFAF2FE204138" box="[159,502,1358,1380]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ventral caudal margin</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FAF2FC504138" box="[629,902,1358,1380]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">22.7</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFAF2FAF94138" box="[1007,1327,1358,1380]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">28.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFAC4FAF941D2" box="[159,1327,1400,1422]" gridrow="29" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFAC4FE2041D2" box="[159,502,1400,1422]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fleshy ridge to caudal insertion</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FAC4FC5041D2" box="[629,902,1400,1422]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">58.8</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFAC4FAF941D2" box="[1007,1327,1400,1422]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">60.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFA1DFAF941EB" box="[159,1327,1441,1463]" gridrow="30" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFA1DFE2041EB" box="[159,502,1441,1463]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ventral caudal height</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FA1DFC5041EB" box="[629,902,1441,1463]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.1</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFA1DFAF941EB" box="[1007,1327,1441,1463]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFA76FAF941BC" box="[159,1327,1482,1504]" gridrow="31" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFA76FE2041BC" box="[159,502,1482,1504]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Total caudal length</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FA76FC5041BC" box="[629,902,1482,1504]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">29.9</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFA76FAF941BC" box="[1007,1327,1482,1504]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">66.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFFA48FAF94256" box="[159,1327,1524,1546]" gridrow="32" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFFA48FE204256" box="[159,502,1524,1546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Spine to second dorsal fin</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05FA48FC504256" box="[629,902,1524,1546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FFA48FAF94256" box="[1007,1327,1524,1546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">5.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFF9A1FAF9426F" box="[159,1327,1565,1587]" gridrow="33" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFF9A1FE20426F" box="[159,502,1565,1587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pectoral to pelVic</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05F9A1FC50426F" box="[629,902,1565,1587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.0</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FF9A1FAF9426F" box="[1007,1327,1565,1587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">-0.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2ABC34F71906007A4DEFF9FAFAF94200" box="[159,1327,1606,1628]" gridrow="34" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="696D5D8B1906007A4DEFF9FAFE204200" box="[159,502,1606,1628]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Spine to first dorsal fin</th>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4F05F9FAFC504200" box="[629,902,1606,1628]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N/A</td>
|
||
<td id="696D5D8B1906007A4E9FF9FAFAF94200" box="[1007,1327,1606,1628]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">-1.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DB7FE9BFCAB46D8" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Lateral line measurements of
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3788171907FF924F6CFE9BFDA8451C" box="[540,638,295,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
are presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="D90E030E1907FF924E35FE9BFC4A451C" box="[837,924,295,320]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="23.[151,239,692,715]" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphometric measurements of head presented as body length proportions (% BDL) of Chimaera didierae, sp. nov., immature female, and Chimaera buccanigella, sp. nov., immature female." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
. Lateral lines of head open, narrow grooves, those on snout with sparse dilations. Preopercular and oral lateral line canals share a common branch connecting to the infraorbital canal on both sides of head. Supratemporal canal not fully connected to dorsal spine. Anterior origin of trunk lateral lines branches from junction of occipital and optic canals. Lateral line dips sharply ventrally then dorsally in a sigmoidal curve before returning to a relatively stable line at origin of dorsal spine and continuing posteriorly relatively non-undulating. Lateral line canal originating at fork between occipital and optic head canals at level of upper eye margin. Orbital canal length 4.4% BDL, and joins a short supratemporal canal, 4.8% BDL, which curves anteriorly to where it joins at dorsal midline 3.3% BDL anterior of dorsal spine origin. Infraorbital to angular canal short, 3.1% BDL, and directed posteriordorsally to the junction of the oral and angular canal, where it continues to main trunk, preopercular to main truck, 7.9% BDL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C0F3663D1907FF924DE7FD08FBC746B3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DE7FD08FBC746B3" blockId="23.[151,1436,691,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924DE7FD08FEDD4697" bold="true" box="[151,267,692,715]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric measurements of head presented as body length proportions (%BDL) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361907FF9249BAFD0FFA424697" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[1226,1428,691,715]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF9249BAFD0FFA424697" box="[1226,1428,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924DE7FD64FF3A46B3" bold="true" box="[151,236,728,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1907FF924DE7FD64FF3A46B3" box="[151,236,728,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, immature female, and
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924C99FD6BFD3C46B3" box="[489,746,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361907FF924C99FD6BFD3046B3" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[489,742,727,751]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buccanigella" status="sp. nov.">Chimaera buccanigella</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1907FF924F81FD64FC9146B3" box="[753,839,728,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924F81FD64FC9146B3" bold="true" box="[753,839,728,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, immature female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924F06FCB7FBF0472F" blockId="23.[159,1330,779,1338]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361907FF924F06FCB7FCE0477D" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[630,822,779,801]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924F06FCB7FCE0477D" box="[630,822,779,801]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1907FF924E4CFCB7FC5E477D" box="[828,904,779,801]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924E4CFCB7FC5E477D" bold="true" box="[828,904,779,801]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361907FF924E82FCB7FB36477D" authority="Kemper, 2017" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[1010,1248,779,801]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buccanigella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924E82FCB7FB36477D" box="[1010,1248,779,801]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chimaera buccanigella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCB57DC1907FF924996FCB7FAE4477D" box="[1254,1330,779,801]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924996FCB7FAE4477D" bold="true" box="[1254,1330,779,801]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype Holotype n = 1 n = 1
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924F06FC3BFBC44045" blockId="23.[159,1330,779,1338]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Female Female Body length
|
||
<quantity id="53749B501907FF924F06FC0CFD1F479A" box="[630,713,944,966]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.32" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="532.0">532 mm</quantity>
|
||
<quantity id="53749B501907FF924E82FC0CFB93479A" box="[1010,1093,944,966]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.97" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="397.0">397 mm</quantity>
|
||
Measurement %BDL %BDL Oronasal to nasal canal 2.3 2.0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DEFFB90FBC4401E" blockId="23.[159,1330,779,1338]" box="[159,1042,1068,1090]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Length of the rostral canal 1.8 2.1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DEFFBE9FBC44037" blockId="23.[159,1330,779,1338]" box="[159,1042,1109,1131]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Length across nasal canal 4.9 5.1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DEFFBC3FBC440C9" blockId="23.[159,1330,779,1338]" box="[159,1042,1151,1173]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Infraorbital to angular canal 3.1 8.9</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DEFFB14FBC440E2" blockId="23.[159,1330,779,1338]" box="[159,1042,1192,1214]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Preopercular to main trunk 7.9 9.4</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DEFFB6EFBC440B4" blockId="23.[159,1330,779,1338]" box="[159,1042,1234,1256]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Orbital canal length 4.4 5.3</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DEFFB47FBC4414D" blockId="23.[159,1330,779,1338]" box="[159,1042,1275,1297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Supratemporal canal length 4.8 5.1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DEFFA98FBC44166" blockId="23.[159,1330,779,1338]" box="[159,1042,1316,1338]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Spine to supratemporal canal 3.3 3.9</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DB7FAC3FEDE41E0" blockId="23.[151,1437,1407,2011]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924DB7FAC3FEE841C4" bold="true" box="[199,318,1407,1432]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Dentition.</emphasis>
|
||
In order to preserve the integrity of the unique specimen, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3788171907FF92494CFAC3FB4841C4" box="[1084,1182,1407,1432]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was not investigated internally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DB7FA7BFB2F42E4" blockId="23.[151,1437,1407,2011]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924DB7FA7BFE9941BC" bold="true" box="[199,335,1479,1504]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Prior to preservation specimen uniformly light tan, flat with no iridescence; some longitudinal light-dark striations along tail. Snout tip and anterior margin of pre-orbital head a dark, sooty, gray-charcoal, with white marking around mouth, fairly uneven. Dorsal fin spine is a light to whitish color, dark brown along length of grooves of the anterior keel. Fins light gray-tan with a strong wash of light lavender, very anterior margins lighter in color, posterior margins frayed and lacking lavender coloration. Pores present on head along canals, light in color with dark boarders, varying in size. Lateral line canals of head and body darkly shaded. Tooth plates light yellow in color. Preserved specimen maintains similar body color, but lavender hue of fins is dulled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC96653E1907FF924DB7F97FFF214314" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DB7F97FFF214314" blockId="23.[151,1437,1407,2011]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924DB7F97FFE984280" bold="true" box="[199,334,1731,1756]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The Latin name is dedicated to Dr. Dominique A. Didier for her outstanding contributions to the systematics of this group of fish. Vernacular: the Falkor
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361907FF924E66F95BFC50435C" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[790,902,1767,1792]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Chimaera</taxonomicName>
|
||
, derived from the Japanese, fukuryu for “lucky dragon,” and so named for this species uniquely pale, slender body resembling a famous description of luck dragons.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC96653E1907FF9D4DB7F8EFFED64540" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF924DB7F8EFFCE843EA" blockId="23.[151,1437,1407,2011]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924DB7F8EFFEB64330" bold="true" box="[199,352,1875,1900]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
A single specimen was collected from a seamount on the southern part of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC9B76251907FF9249B4F8EFFA9D4330" box="[1220,1355,1875,1900]" name="Madagascar" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
Ridge, located
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B850721907FF924D83F8C6FE9B43CE" box="[243,333,1910,1938]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-34.5">34o30’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B850721907FF924C2EF8C6FE6E43CE" box="[350,440,1910,1938]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="43.166668">43o10’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
near Walters Shoal in the Southwestern Indian Ocean. This was the only species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361907FF924DE7F821FED143EA" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,263,1949,1974]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924DE7F821FED143EA" box="[151,263,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chimaera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
encountered on this particular seamount (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CB72A301907FF924FADF821FCE643EA" box="[733,816,1949,1974]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1447,1469]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,267,1426]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[340,1247,267,1426]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 16. Map of study area denoting collection sites of Chimaera didierae, sp. nov., (yelloW triangle), and Chimaera buccanigella, sp. nov., (red circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852044/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51907FF9D4DB7F87EFED64540" blockId="23.[151,1437,1407,2011]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="24E43CE81907FF9D4DB7F87EFED64540" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587010227" country="Madagascar" elevation="1000" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" location="Walters Shoal" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71907FF924DB7F87EFE5D4387" bold="true" box="[199,395,1986,2011]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Biological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The female
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3788171907FF924F6BF87EFDAB4387" box="[539,637,1986,2011]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was eXternally assessed to be in the early stages of maturity based on the presence of a developing, fleshy postanal pad used during copulation. In order to preserve its integrity, the unique
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3788171908FF9D4D9AFF01FECC4489" box="[234,282,189,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen was not eXamined internally. This species has a recorded depth range between
|
||
<elevation id="1FA1D1861908FF9D4871FF00FA8E4488" box="[1281,1368,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<quantity id="53749B501908FF9D4871FF00FA8E4488" box="[1281,1368,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
̄
|
||
<elevation id="1FA1D1861908FF9D4811FF00FF6644AB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
||
<quantity id="53749B501908FF9D4811FF00FF6644AB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="9153606E1908FF9D4DCAFF63FE8344A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C2587A31903FF9C4DE7FF2BFA4D4488:9153606E1908FF9D4DCAFF63FE8344A4" box="[186,341,223,248]" country="Madagascar" name="Walters Shoal" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Walters Shoal</location>
|
||
is the shallowest feature of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC9B76251908FF9D4FC6FF63FCEB44A4" box="[694,829,223,248]" name="Madagascar" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
Ridge and is relatively flat, providing a simple habitat structure.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC96653E1908FF9D4DB7FE9BFF1B458C" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51908FF9D4DB7FE9BFF1B458C" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4DB7FE9BFEB4451C" bold="true" box="[199,354,295,320]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4C19FE9BFDE8451C" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[361,574,295,320]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4C19FE9BFDE8451C" box="[361,574,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the third species of the genus known from the Southwestern Indian Ocean (Ebert, 2014; Eschmeyer, 2014) and can be distinguished from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4E8DFEF0FBBB4539" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1021,1133,332,357]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4E8DFEF0FBBB4539" box="[1021,1133,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by the following combination of characters: light tan body color, without silver sheen, no defined patterning, spots, reticulations, or mottling; slender body, short trunk, long tail, relatively robust spine, very small unpaired fins, eXtremely deciduous skin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC96653E1908FF9D4DB7FE60FD2141B9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51908FF9D4DB7FE60FF3646F4" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4DB7FE60FE4B45A9" ID-CoL="69S8Z" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[199,413,476,501]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4DB7FE60FE4B45A9" box="[199,413,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is uniformly colored and lacks strongly defined spots, reticulations, or patterning, easily separating it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4C17FDBCFE2B4644" ID-CoL="5XRXH" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[359,509,512,536]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monstrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4C17FDBCFE2B4644" box="[359,509,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. monstrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4F7BFDBCFD554644" ID-CoL="5Y49B" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="1905" box="[523,643,512,536]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="owstoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4F7BFDBCFD554644" box="[523,643,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. owstoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4FCCFDBCFC944644" ID-CoL="69RXB" authorityName="Didier" authorityYear="1998" box="[700,834,511,536]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="panthera">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4FCCFDBCFC944644" box="[700,834,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. panthera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that depending on the species may have distinct spot patterns, usually brownish in color, mottling and or reticulations (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F01D4B441908FF9D4E0BFD98FBC14661" author="Tanaka" box="[891,1047,548,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Tanaka, S. (1905) On tWo neW species of Chimaera. Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University, 20 (11), 1 - 14, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1905">Tanaka, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F01D4B441908FF9D4953FD98FB654660" author="Didier" box="[1059,1203,548,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Didier, D. A. (1998) The leopard Chimaera, a neW species of chimaeroid fish from NeW Zealand (Holocephali, Chimaeriformes, Chimaeridae). Ichthyological Research, 45 (3), 281 - 289. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02673926" type="journal article" year="1998">Didier, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F01D4B441908FF9D49B0FD98FA414660" author="Didier" box="[1216,1431,548,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Didier, D. A. & Kemper, J. M. & Ebert, D. A. (2012) Phylogeny, Biology, and Classification of EXtant Holocephalans. In: Carri- er, J. C. & Musick, J. A. & Heithaus, M. R. (Eds.), Biology of Sharks and their Relatives. 2 nd Edition. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 97 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / b 11867 - 6" type="book chapter" year="2012">
|
||
Didier,
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4865FD99FA914661" box="[1301,1351,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F01D4B441908FF9D4DE7FDFBFE89463C" author="Ebert" box="[151,351,583,608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Ebert, D. A. & Stehmann, M. (2013) Sharks, batoids, and chimaeras of the North Atlantic. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No 7. FAO, Rome, 523 pp." type="book" year="2013">
|
||
Ebert
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4DACFDF5FECA463C" box="[220,284,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F01D4B441908FF9D4C1BFDF4FD84463C" author="Kemper" box="[363,594,583,608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Kemper, J. M., Ebert, D. A., Naylor, G. J. P. & Didier, D. A. (2015) Chimaera carophila (Chondrichthyes: Chimaeriformes: Chimaeridae), a neW species of chimaera from NeW Zealand. Bulletin of Marine Science, 91 (1), 63 - 81." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Kemper
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4CBDFDF5FDD8463C" box="[461,526,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4F16FDFBFCED463C" ID-CoL="69S8Z" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[614,827,583,608]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4F16FDFBFCED463C" box="[614,827,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also lacks iridescent sheen or silvery body coloration usually found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4C24FDD1FE0546D9" ID-CoL="69S99" authorityName="Last, White & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2008" box="[340,467,620,645]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argiloba">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4C24FDD1FE0546D9" box="[340,467,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. argiloba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4C92FDD1FD8346D9" ID-CoL="5Y48Z" box="[482,597,620,645]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cubana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4C92FDD1FD8346D9" box="[482,597,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. cubana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4F13FDD1FD6A46D9" ID-CoL="5XS9F" authorityName="Didier, Last & White" authorityYear="2008" box="[611,700,620,645]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4F13FDD1FD6A46D9" box="[611,700,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. fulva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4F89FDD1FC4246D9" ID-CoL="69S9B" box="[761,916,620,645]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phantasma">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4F89FDD1FC4246D9" box="[761,916,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. phantasma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F01D4B441908FF9D4ED3FDD0FB6846D8" author="Jordan" box="[931,1214,620,645]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Snyder, J. O. (1900) A list of fishes collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki, and by the United States Streamer Albatross, With descriptions of fourteen neWspecies. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 23, 335 - 380, 12 pls." type="journal article" year="1900">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC9B76251908FF9D4ED3FDD0FC3946D9" box="[931,1007,620,645]" name="Jordan" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Snyder, 1900
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F01D4B441908FF9D49B8FDD0FA4E46D8" author="Didier" box="[1224,1432,620,645]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Didier, D. A. & Seret, B. (2002) Chimaeroid fishes of NeW Caledonia With description of a neW species of Hydrolagus (Chondrichthyes, Holocephali). Cybium, 26 (3), 225 - 233." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Didier
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4867FDD1FA9146D9" box="[1303,1351,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F01D4B441908FF9D4DE7FD2CFF0246F4" author="Didier" box="[151,212,656,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Didier, D. A. & Kemper, J. M. & Ebert, D. A. (2012) Phylogeny, Biology, and Classification of EXtant Holocephalans. In: Carri- er, J. C. & Musick, J. A. & Heithaus, M. R. (Eds.), Biology of Sharks and their Relatives. 2 nd Edition. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 97 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / b 11867 - 6" type="book chapter" year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51908FF9D4DB7FD08FD2141B9" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4DB7FD08FE4B4691" ID-CoL="69S8Z" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[199,413,692,717]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4DB7FD08FE4B4691" box="[199,413,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a medium-bodied species with a head of moderate length and height relative to body, without well-defined suborbital ridge, large eyes; thick, but moderately long dorsal spine equal to or subequal to height of first dorsal fin; relatively small paired fins. This combination of characters separates
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D49CEFD41FAEA4749" ID-CoL="69S8Z" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[1214,1340,764,789]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D49CEFD41FAEA4749" box="[1214,1340,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D48F2FD41FEF74764" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D48F2FD41FECB4764" ID-CoL="69S9F" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrospina">C. macrospina</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
which has a longer dorsal fin spine, 23.0 % (25.3%–31.2%) BDL vs 21.4% BDL, which eXceeds first dorsal fin apeX; larger fins, pectoral anterior margin longer, 39.5% (37.5%–41.4%) BDL vs 34.0% BDL, greater second dorsal fin anterior height, 5.2% (4.5%–6.2%) BDL vs 2.8% BDL; and smaller eye length to head length ratio, one-fourth (25%) head length vs one-third (34%) head length.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4ED3FC30FB4947F8" ID-CoL="5Y3XH" box="[931,1183,908,933]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="notafricana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4ED3FC30FB4947F8" box="[931,1183,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera notafricana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinct in having a less robust body with tail tapering rapidly after pelvic girdle; pectoral fin anterior margin about 1.8 times head length vs 1.5 times head length; dorsal spine more strongly curved, eXceeding apeX of first dorsal fin; shorter eye length, 6.3̄6.5% BDL vs. 7.9% BDL.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4F01FC4BFC9E404C" ID-CoL="69RXF" authorityName="Didier" authorityYear="2002" box="[625,840,1015,1040]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lignaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4F01FC4BFC9E404C" box="[625,840,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera lignaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguishable by its larger, bulkier body and massively blocky head with blunt, squared snout vs slender body and moderately sized head and short thin snout; second dorsal fin taller, anterior height 4% (4̄7%) BDL vs 2.7% BDL, rubbery in teXture and not easily split vs fins which are feathery, jagged, and easily frayed; pectoral fin rounded, not pointed at leading edge vs tear-drop in shape tapering to a point distally.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4F7FFB3BFD2440FC" ID-CoL="5Y3XB" box="[527,754,1159,1184]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4F7FFB3BFD2440FC" box="[527,754,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is separable by its shorter trunk length, 37.0% (35.1̄35.4%) BDL vs 40.2% BDL, longer dorsal spine 31.0% (28.4%) BDL vs 21.6%, overlapping its much taller first dorsal fin, height 26.7% (22.8̄25.0%) BDL vs 12.1% BDL.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4FB6FB73FC5940B4" ID-CoL="5Y49F" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="1905" box="[710,911,1231,1256]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jordani">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4FB6FB73FC5940B4" box="[710,911,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera jordani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D49F7FB6CFAD240B4" ID-CoL="69S8Z" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[1159,1284,1231,1256]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D49F7FB6CFAD240B4" box="[1159,1284,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its shorter trunk length, 52.8% BDL vs 59.4% BDL, shorter snout length, 2.6% BDL vs 10.3% BDL, smaller eye length, 6.6% BDL vs 8.3% BDL, and larger spine length, 26.6% BDL vs 21.6%, overlapping apeX of first dorsal fin.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D485CFAABFEFF4109" ID-CoL="5XS8Y" authorityName="Kemper, Ebert, Didier & Compagno" authorityYear="2010" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bahamaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D485CFAABFEFF4109" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera bahamaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguishable by its shorter trunk length, 35.0% BDL vs 40.2% BDL, much more pronounced snout, preoral length 12.0% BDL vs 9.0% BDL, prenarial length 15.4% BDL vs 13.6% BDL; shorter eye length, 6.9% BDL vs 8.3% BDL, and eye height 3.5% BDL vs 6.0% BDL.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4EEEFA38FB5441C1" ID-CoL="5XRWZ" box="[926,1154,1412,1437]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carophila">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4EEEFA38FB5441C1" box="[926,1154,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera carophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is differentiable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D48F2FA39FF22419C" ID-CoL="69S8Z" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D48F2FA39FF22419C" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a longer preoral length, 11̄19% BDL vs 9.0% BDL, smaller dorsal spine length, 18̄20% BDL vs 21.6% BDL, which eXceeds apeX of first dorsal fin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC96653E1908FF9C4DB7FA53FA4D4488" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="943336B51908FF9C4DB7FA53FA4D4488" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
The species most morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4FCDFA4CFCEC4254" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[701,826,1519,1544]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4FCDFA4CFCEC4254" box="[701,826,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4E1AFA4CFC334254" box="[874,997,1519,1544]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscura">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4E1AFA4CFC334254" box="[874,997,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. obscura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4969FA4CFB624254" box="[1049,1204,1519,1544]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opalescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4969FA4CFB624254" box="[1049,1204,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. opalescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all characterized by a slender head, smaller fins, and spine not eXceeding first dorsal fin.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4EEBF9A8FBBA4271" box="[923,1132,1556,1581]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscura">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4EEBF9A8FBBA4271" box="[923,1132,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera obscura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4871F9A9FAA94271" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[1281,1407,1556,1581]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4871F9A9FAA94271" box="[1281,1407,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a longer dorsal spine, 27.2% BDL vs 21.6% BDL, larger fins, first dorsal fin height 23.0% (23.8%) BDL vs 12.1% BDL, second dorsal fin anterior height 5.0% (4.9%) vs 2.7% BDL, pectoral fin anterior length 38.9% (39.6%) BDL vs 33.7% BDL; and shorter eye length, 7.3% (6.1%) BDL vs 8.3% BDL.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D49FCF9C3FA5642C4" box="[1164,1408,1663,1688]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opalescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D49FCF9C3FA5642C4" box="[1164,1408,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chimaera opalescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4C24F919FE0142E1" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[340,471,1700,1725]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4C24F919FE0142E1" box="[340,471,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but is known from the northeastern Atlantic along the British Isles, France, and Greenland. It is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4C97F974FDBB42BC" authorityName="Kemper" authorityYear="2017" box="[487,621,1735,1760]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="didierae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4C97F974FDBB42BC" box="[487,621,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. didierae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in color being beige to tan, but is iridescent before preservation. Morphologically,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538C4D361908FF9D4C13F951FDD44359" box="[355,514,1772,1797]" class="Holocephali" family="Chimaeridae" genus="Chimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chimaeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opalescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F8EAA71908FF9D4C13F951FDD44359" box="[355,514,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. opalescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tapers slower after its pelvic girdle into its tail transitioning into a greater tail height, 17.0¯17.3% BDL vs 12.4% BDL; shorter snout length, 4.1¯6.2% BDL vs 10.3% BDL, and shorter preoral length, 5.3¯6.0% BDL vs 9.0% BDL; dorsal spine more curved with thicker ridge to origin, 4.9¯5.9% BDL vs 2.8% BDL, first dorsal fin taller, 11.9̄ 17.1% vs 12.1% BDL, second dorsal fin with taller mid dorsal fin height, 3.5¯4.4% BDL vs 2.1% BDL; lateral line canals on side of head much longer, oronasal to nasal canal, 5.6% BDL vs 2.3% BDL, length of the rostral canal 5.4% BDL vs 1.8% BDL, length across nasal canal, 12.6% BDL vs 4.9% BDL, infraorbital to angular canal 14.4% BDL vs 3.1% BDL; lateral line canals on dorsal portion of head much shorter, preopercular to main trunk, 2.1% BDL vs 7.9% BDL, orbital canal length 3.9% BDL vs 4.4% BDL, supratemporal canal length, 1.1% BDL vs 4.8% BDL, and spine to supratemporal canal, 1.5% BDL vs 3.3% BDL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |