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<document id="7687F40BF012D87612C959FEEF35E5A1" ID-CLB-Dataset="58516" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6512484" ID-GBIF-Dataset="67b52095-db4b-43f8-a661-4aced0511111" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-77-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6512484" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1651524980884" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson &amp; Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2011" docId="03F5071399D3FF68067EFD95F84CF626" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_2_Bovidae_0444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 2 Hoofed Mammals, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Cephalophus crusalbum" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="723" masterDocId="FFCC7F6B994BFFF00316FF82FFEDFF81" masterDocTitle="Bovidae" masterLastPageNumber="779" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="723" updateTime="1699330398010" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CB5416855D002FF7068460A9C711CC7C">Bovidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="74AB0C823FD970F1169783B5C50894C2">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="85B19F515D7197B3226D923DF0E9584D">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:publisher id="3403076B03170EC74E8440A8087A4DAC">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:title id="5951DA381726D271AEA63E20D6F62710">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 2 Hoofed Mammals</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F5071399D3FF68067EFD95F84CF626" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6636988" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195659339" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6636988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5071399D3FF68067EFD95F84CF626" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5071399D3FF68067EFD95F84CF626" lastPageNumber="723" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF68067EFD95FA54FDC8" box="[1384,1465,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF68067EFD95FA54FDC8" blockId="152.[1381,2414,535,627]" box="[1384,1465,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<heading id="D0AB016999D3FF68067EFD95FA54FDC8" box="[1384,1465,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<figureCitation id="1367AA8099D3FF68067EFD95FA54FDC8" box="[1384,1465,535,585]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="148.[118,148,3353,3378]" captionTargetBox="[11,2769,12,3635]" captionTargetPageId="147" captionText="On following pages: 245. Eastern Bay Duiker (Cephalophus castaneus); 246. Jentinks Duiker (Cephalophus jentinki); 247. Western Yellow-backed Duiker (Cephalophus silviculton; 248. Eastern Yellow-backed Duiker (Cephalophus curticeps); 249. Abbott's Duiker (Cephalophus spadix); 250. Black Duiker (Cephalophus niger); 251. Ogilbys Duiker (Cephalophus ogilbyi); 252. White-legged Duiker (Cephalophus crusalbum): 253. Brooke's Duiker (Cephalophus brookel); 254. Peters's Duiker (Cephalophus callipygus)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6512971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6512971/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">252.</figureCitation>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF6806DEFD95F896FDC8" box="[1480,1915,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF6806DEFD95F896FDC8" blockId="152.[1381,2414,535,627]" box="[1480,1915,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<heading id="D0AB016999D3FF6806DEFD95F896FDC8" box="[1480,1915,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<vernacularName id="055FC62B99D3FF6806DEFD95F896FDC8" box="[1480,1915,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">White-legged Duiker</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF6804D3FD95F683FDC8" box="[1989,2414,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF6804D3FD95F683FDC8" blockId="152.[1381,2414,535,627]" box="[1989,2414,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<heading id="D0AB016999D3FF6804D3FD95F683FDC8" box="[1989,2414,535,585]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699D3FF6804D3FD95F683FDC8" baseAuthorityName="Grubb" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1989,2414,535,585]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crusalbum">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF6804D3FD95F683FDC8" box="[1989,2414,535,585]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Cephalophus crusalbum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF680671FDD8F681FDEE" box="[1383,2412,602,623]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF680671FDD8F681FDEE" blockId="152.[1381,2414,535,627]" box="[1383,2412,602,623]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<heading id="D0AB016999D3FF680671FDD8F681FDEE" box="[1383,2412,602,623]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF680671FDD8FA5EFDEE" bold="true" box="[1383,1459,602,623]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055FC62B99D3FF6806AAFDD8F904FDEE" box="[1468,1769,602,623]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Céphalophe a pattes blanches</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF6805E8FDD8F8B7FDEE" bold="true" box="[1790,1882,602,623]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055FC62B99D3FF680474FDD8F7EBFDEE" box="[1890,2054,602,623]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">WeilRbeinducker</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF680B0CFDD8F798FDEE" bold="true" box="[2074,2165,602,623]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055FC62B99D3FF680B69FDD8F753FDEE" box="[2175,2238,602,623]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Duiker</vernacularName>
de patas blancas
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF6804DAFD20F76FFD67" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF6804DAFD20F76FFD67" blockId="152.[1996,2584,674,1095]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF6804DAFD20F78AFD3E" bold="true" box="[1996,2151,674,703]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699D3FF680B96FD20F790FD67" authority="Grubb, 1978" authorityName="Grubb" authorityYear="1978" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="ogilby" subSpecies="crusalbum">Cephalophus ogilby crusalbum Grubb, 1978</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF680B9BFD4BF7DCFC8D" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF680B9BFD4BF7DCFC8D" blockId="152.[1996,2584,674,1095]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<materialsCitation id="3B34BC5899D3FF680B9BFD4BF7C0FC8D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3874272303" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
Orobi Jokwa, near Ogouma,
<collectingCountry id="F34BF69599D3FF6804DBFD69F7C0FC8D" box="[1997,2093,747,780]" name="Gabon" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Gabon</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF6804D8FC91F6C9FC03" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF6804D8FC91F6C9FC03" blockId="152.[1996,2584,674,1095]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
Initially described as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699D3FF680AEBFC91F7F3FCDA" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogilbyr">C. ogilbyr</taxonomicName>
, but is considered here to be a distinct species. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF6804DAFC0BF759FC50" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="distribution">
<caption id="DF23E68D99D3FF6804DAFC0BF759FC50" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6512859" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6512859" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6512859/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" targetBox="[1379,1972,678,1094]" targetPageId="152">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF6804DAFC0BF759FC50" blockId="152.[1996,2584,674,1095]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF6804DAFC0BF791FC2B" bold="true" box="[1996,2172,905,938]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Distribution.</emphasis>
Coastal
<collectingCountry id="F34BF69599D3FF680BECFC0BF6BAFC2B" box="[2298,2391,905,938]" name="Gabon" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Gabon</collectingCountry>
to W
<collectingCountry id="F34BF69599D3FF680AA4FC0BF75DFC50" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF6804DAFC5AF9A0F8B3" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF6804DAFC5AF9A0F8B3" blockId="152.[1996,2584,674,1095]" lastBlockId="152.[1378,2585,1101,2471]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF6804DAFC5AF733FC78" bold="true" box="[1996,2270,984,1017]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 96.5-104.
<quantity id="4CA41BE099D3FF680B1CFC7DF7BCFBA1" box="[2058,2129,1023,1056]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
(although two recorded specimens are much larger, c¢.
<quantity id="4CA41BE099D3FF680A41FBA8F62BFBC6" box="[2391,2502,1066,1095]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" unit="cm" value="145.0">145 cm</quantity>
), tail 13-16 cm; weight ¢.
<quantity id="4CA41BE099D3FF680564FBCFF92EFBEF" box="[1650,1731,1101,1134]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" unit="kg" value="20.0">20 kg</quantity>
. A medium-sized duiker with a golden brown coat. The hindquarters and rump are darker than the sides, and the neck and forequarters have a grayish tint. The hair on the nape of the neck may be reversed in a narrow tract along the spine. The belly is grayish. A black dorsalstripe, 2.5-6 cm wide (wider than that of Ogilbys Duiker,
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699D3FF680542FB6DF923FA8D" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1838" box="[1620,1742,1263,1292]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogilbyi">C. ogilbyi</taxonomicName>
), runs from the shoulders to the rump, where it narrows to I cm and extends to the tail tip. Scattered black hairs may expand out from the stripe near the tail, creating a secondary band up to
<quantity id="4CA41BE099D3FF680B06FABBF789FADB" box="[2064,2148,1337,1370]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
wide. Aside from the median black stripe, the dorsal surface of the tail is golden brown. The underside of the tail has longer white hairs, and there is a long (approximately 7-5 cm), narrow terminal tuft of gray-brown hairs. All four legs are relatively long and distinctly white below the carpus and tarsus. A narrow brown stripe extends down the front of the forelegs, widening and darkening around the hooves; a similar but less distinct band runs down the hindlegs. The throat and lower jaw are white. The head is gray, with a darker brown forehead and blackish muzzle. A bright chestnut arch runs above each eye, and the coronal tuft between the ears is dark chestnut in color. The ears are covered with sparse black hairs outside, and the inside surfaces are marked with striking tracts of white hair. Horns are present in both sexes; reported measurements are 8:7-10.
<quantity id="4CA41BE099D3FF680ADBF949F5F8F965" box="[2509,2581,1739,1764]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
for males and approximately
<quantity id="4CA41BE099D3FF680415F970F8ABF88A" box="[1795,1862,1778,1803]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
for females. Dental formula is 10/3, C0/1, P 3/3, M3/3 (2Y=32.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF680672F8BAF69AF8D8" box="[1380,2423,1848,1881]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF680672F8BAF69AF8D8" blockId="152.[1378,2585,1101,2471]" box="[1380,2423,1848,1881]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF680672F8BAFA3EF8D8" bold="true" box="[1380,1491,1848,1881]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Habitat.</emphasis>
Rainforest blocks and forest patches within savanna-forest mosaic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF680672F8E2FA3EF876" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF680672F8E2FA3EF876" blockId="152.[1378,2585,1101,2471]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF680672F8E2F99CF800" bold="true" box="[1380,1649,1888,1921]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
Feeds on fruits, seeds, and flowers. The White-legged Duiker is frequently observed under trees in which primates are feeding, consuming fallen or dropped matter. One individual was recorded feeding on the fruits of Klainedoxa gabonensus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF680672F87CF97CF7C7" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF680672F87CF97CF7C7" blockId="152.[1378,2585,1101,2471]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF680672F87CFA07F79E" bold="true" box="[1380,1514,2046,2079]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Breeding.</emphasis>
There is very little specific information available for this species. Juveniles are strongly speckled.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF680674F7CEF6DDF7EC" box="[1378,2352,2124,2157]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="activity">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF680674F7CEF6DDF7EC" blockId="152.[1378,2585,1101,2471]" box="[1378,2352,2124,2157]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF680674F7CEF9A0F7EC" bold="true" box="[1378,1613,2124,2157]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
Limited observations indicate this species is diurnal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF680672F7F1F782F73D" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF680672F7F1F782F73D" blockId="152.[1378,2585,1101,2471]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF680672F7F1F7C8F715" bold="true" box="[1380,2085,2163,2196]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
There is little specific information available for this species, but observed alone or in pairs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF680672F740F713F6D8" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF680672F740F713F6D8" blockId="152.[1378,2585,1101,2471]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF680672F740F927F762" bold="true" box="[1380,1738,2242,2275]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
CITES Appendix II (under
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699D3FF680B60F740F719F762" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1838" box="[2166,2292,2242,2275]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="152" pageNumber="765" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogilbyi">C. ogilbyi</taxonomicName>
). Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List (as C. o. crusalbum). The White-legged Duikeris relatively common, with stable population numbers throughout most of its known distribution. The total population is estimated to be 18,000 individuals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99D3FF680673F6EEF84CF626" pageId="152" pageNumber="723" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599D3FF680673F6EEF84CF626" blockId="152.[1378,2585,1101,2471]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799D3FF680673F6EEFA13F600" bold="true" box="[1381,1534,2412,2433]" pageId="152" pageNumber="723">Bibliography.</emphasis>
East (1999), Gauthier-Hion &amp; Gautier (1994), Groves (2001), Grubb (1978), Grubb &amp; Groves (2001), IUCN/SSC Antelope Specialist Group (2008I).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>