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<document id="A7AF18CDF77522E15430A3A8629B34A7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.214428" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fca51192-c650-4f26-af62-ca92e2c13750" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="214428" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460558493268" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ortuño, Vicente M. &amp; Oliveira, Amalia Espiridião" docDate="2012" docId="03A8F8555F582955FF0F909DFEEEFDC7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03570p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3570" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuno &amp; Oliveira, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FF91802D5F592952FF989624FF8BFFA7" masterDocTitle="A new species of Microlestes Schmidt-Gobel, 1846 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Southwest of the Iberian Peninsula (Portugal) with illustrated keys for the identification of the Iberian-Balearic species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="56" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698319749871" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="726C3F3424C3112E870323CA28498A18">A new species of Microlestes Schmidt-Gobel, 1846 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Southwest of the Iberian Peninsula (Portugal) with illustrated keys for the identification of the Iberian-Balearic species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="34586A5B0798C442CD977B5F4CCFCAAC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="52562C179068FD35239EE5EACBA9AD26">Ortuño, Vicente M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="CBD397CCB34FFD0F59292CA44BD84E3B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DCCF99383070C828D493FD1E574030C8">Oliveira, Amalia Espiridião</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7BC3FBF6E74503CA914EC2B5E3714B77">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7F7DFC37067197E0003268C8C0B4037C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E63D9655264AE357EADCA589C02B642A">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="03EDC56CD3F5EA16AE168DDD2C82A4D4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="542C966287FC87F2C0010F882DDDD087">3570</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E9A3D59083FE93DD1D391B2C86C72A3D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4352D03A60C083FBD5D03E370ACFEA54" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.214428</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EC079BEE78C0739EBA0CEF1686E3D60C" type="GBIF-Dataset">fca51192-c650-4f26-af62-ca92e2c13750</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="34E586EF29C28E785A048E008019BABD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A8F8555F582955FF0F909DFEEEFDC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6173480" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119556148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6173480" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8F8555F582955FF0F909DFEEEFDC7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A8F8555F582955FF0F909DFEEEFDC7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection id="C31B1AC85F582953FF0F909DFEABF953" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F582953FF0F909DFCC3F975" blockId="1.[151,840,1720,1780]" box="[151,840,1720,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
<heading id="D0F6FE2F5F582953FF0F909DFCC3F975" bold="true" box="[151,840,1720,1747]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97595515F582953FF0F909DFCC3F975" bold="true" box="[151,840,1720,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F582953FF0F909DFD20F975" ID-CoL="42XW6" authority="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" authorityName="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" box="[151,683,1720,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F582953FF0F909DFE33F974" bold="true" box="[151,440,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Microlestes aljezurensis</emphasis>
Ortuño &amp; Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F582953FD20909CFCC3F975" box="[696,840,1720,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F582953FF0F90F8FEABF953" blockId="1.[151,840,1720,1780]" box="[151,288,1756,1780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
(
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F582953FF0790F8FE9CF953" box="[159,279,1756,1780]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStart-2="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStart-3="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStart-4="FIGURES 11 – 12" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,2004,2027]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,706,729]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,264,1982,2005]" captionTargetBox-0="[183,1387,221,1953]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1427,201,681]" captionTargetBox-2="[184,1398,596,1938]" captionTargetBox-3="[167,1419,212,1512]" captionTargetBox-4="[170,1424,657,1942]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[169,1393,195,1966]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,193,685]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[176,1420,585,1956]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[151,1436,641,1960]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Habitus (male) of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 2 – 3. Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp.: 2) elytron microreticulation (scale bar: 0.02 mm), 3) last abdominal sternite of the male (scale bar: 0.4 mm)." captionText-2="FIGURES 4 – 6. Left femur and tibia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. (scale: 0.4 mm): 4) prothoracic in dorsal view, 5) mesothoracic in ventral view, 6) metathoracic in ventral view." captionText-3="FIGURES 7 – 10. Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. Aedeagus (scale bar: 0.2 mm): 7) median lobe in left lateral view, 8) idem in dorsal view, 9) left paramere in left lateral view, 10) right paramere in right lateral view." captionText-4="FIGURES 11 – 12. Female genitalia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. in ventral view (scale: 0.2 mm): 11) genital armour, 12) spermathecal complex." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/214429/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/214430/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/214431/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/214432/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/214433/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Figs. 1–12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B1AC85F582953FF0F9107FE0CF856" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F582953FF0F9107FE0CF856" blockId="1.[151,1436,1827,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B97595515F582953FF0F9107FE9AF89B" bold="true" box="[151,273,1827,1852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Length:
<quantity id="4CF9E4A65F582953FEED9100FD98F89B" box="[373,531,1828,1852]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.7">2.7 to 3.3 mm</quantity>
. Micropterous species (wings reduced to tiny stumps). Stylized form (by keeping the proportion of the width of the elytra relative to the width of the pronotum). The elytra are short, with the apex truncated perpendicular to the elytral suture, exposing the pygidium, making it clearly visible, and partially exposing the prepygidial segment. Integument shiny black, with the appendices also dark (black femurs and tibiae, tarsi, antennae and palpi with brown-dark or almost black tones); transverse microsculpture (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F582953FB279190FA8DF86B" box="[1215,1286,1972,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,706,729]" captionTargetBox="[157,1427,201,681]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp.: 2) elytron microreticulation (scale bar: 0.02 mm), 3) last abdominal sternite of the male (scale bar: 0.4 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214430/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Chaetotaxy normal for the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7E19CB5F5B2950FF0F91F0FB07F84C" box="[151,1164,2004,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214429/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[183,1387,221,1953]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5B2950FF0F91F0FB07F84C" blockId="2.[151,1164,2004,2027]" box="[151,1164,2004,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5B2950FF0F91F0FE98F84D" bold="true" box="[151,275,2004,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Habitus (male) of
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5B2950FE4A91F1FC0CF84C" authority="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" authorityName="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" box="[466,903,2005,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5B2950FE4A91F1FD4EF84C" box="[466,709,2005,2027]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Microlestes aljezurensis</emphasis>
Ortuño &amp; Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5B2950FC1591F1FC4DF84D" box="[909,966,2005,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5B2950FC1591F1FC4DF84D" bold="true" box="[909,966,2005,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7E19CB5F5A2951FF0F94E6FD16FD50" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214430/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[157,1427,201,681]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5A2951FF0F94E6FD16FD50" blockId="3.[151,1436,706,759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FF0F94E6FEB7FD7F" bold="true" box="[151,316,706,729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 2–3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5A2951FEDC94E7FC8BFD7F" authority="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" authorityName="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" box="[324,768,706,729]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FEDC94E7FDB2FD7E" box="[324,569,707,729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Microlestes aljezurensis</emphasis>
Ortuño &amp; Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5A2951FC9094E7FCC8FD7F" box="[776,835,707,728]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FC9094E7FCC8FD7F" bold="true" box="[776,835,707,728]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 2) elytron microreticulation (scale bar: 0.02 mm), 3) last abdominal sternite of the male (scale bar: 0.4 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C31B1AC85F5A2956FF5F9507FB21FEBB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5A2951FF5F9507FC0DFC6B" blockId="3.[151,1437,803,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FF5F9507FE14FC9B" bold="true" box="[199,415,803,828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Description. Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FE359500FE64FC9B" box="[429,495,804,828]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2004,2027]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,221,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[169,1393,195,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus (male) of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214429/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): large, with visibly protruding eyes, whose convexity is extended into long temples that end in a thick neck. Amply extended cephalic disk, devoid of wide and deep supraocular sulci. The temples have a set of microseta. Labrum trapezoidal. The antennae, although filiform, are rather short, slightly surpassing the elytra third basal. The mandibles, as in other species of the genus, are not dorsally visible in the resting position. The maxillary and labial palpi do not offer any distinctive features.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5A2951FF5F95FCFC51FB02" blockId="3.[151,1437,803,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FF5F95FCFECBFC57" bold="true" box="[199,320,984,1008]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Pronotum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FECE95FCFE14FC57" box="[342,415,984,1008]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2004,2027]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,221,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[169,1393,195,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus (male) of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214429/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): small, transverse (L/A ≈ 0.7), convex and cordiform, slightly wider than the head (including the eyes). The sides are curved and narrowed backwards, and sinuate near the posterior angle. Its greatest width is located at the level of the anterior marginal seta. The basal margin is sinuated at the ends and the base is almost pedunculated in the centre and visibly notched at the lateral ends, tracing an oblique line that reaches the posterior angle, which is obtuse. The anterior angles are less prominent. The basal pits are very shallow and thus poorly marked. The pronotal disk is divided by a longitudinal groove.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5A2951FF5F9294FF55FADB" blockId="3.[151,1437,803,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FF5F9294FE97FB6F" bold="true" box="[199,284,1200,1224]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Elytra:</emphasis>
elytra (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FEEF9294FE31FB6F" box="[375,442,1200,1224]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2004,2027]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,221,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[169,1393,195,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus (male) of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214429/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) subconvex, broad, of suboval contour (minimum width in the humeral region, L/A ≈ 2.0); maximum width near the apex, L/A ≈ 1.15), apical truncation perpendicular to the sutural line. Obsolete striations (completely deleted or slightly shown), making the interstriae flat, and giving a smooth appearance to the elytral surface. Elytral suture separately rounded (dehiscent) at the tip. Elytral chaetotaxy: each elytron has a scutellar seta, two setigerous disk pores (no seta observed on them), one apical seta and eleven seta in the umbilical series.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5A2951FF5F93ACFE99F9F3" blockId="3.[151,1437,803,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FF5F93ACFE83FA07" bold="true" box="[199,264,1416,1440]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Legs:</emphasis>
prothoracic legs (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FE4693ACFDAEFA07" box="[478,549,1416,1440]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,596,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[176,1420,585,1956]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Left femur and tibia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. (scale: 0.4 mm): 4) prothoracic in dorsal view, 5) mesothoracic in ventral view, 6) metathoracic in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214431/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) with no special characteristics, with two clip seta in the protibial antennal cleaning organ; males show the protarsus weakly widened. Metathoracic and mesothoracic legs with special features in males (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FEFF93F4FE5DFA4F" box="[359,470,1488,1512]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,596,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[176,1420,585,1956]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Left femur and tibia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. (scale: 0.4 mm): 4) prothoracic in dorsal view, 5) mesothoracic in ventral view, 6) metathoracic in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214431/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
): mesofemur with an obtuse tooth placed on the inner edge (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FB1D93F4FB41FA4F" box="[1157,1226,1488,1512]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,596,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[176,1420,585,1956]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Left femur and tibia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. (scale: 0.4 mm): 4) prothoracic in dorsal view, 5) mesothoracic in ventral view, 6) metathoracic in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214431/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); mesotibia with a distal tooth in the inner surface (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FD9D93D0FDC2F9AB" box="[517,585,1524,1548]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,596,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[176,1420,585,1956]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Left femur and tibia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. (scale: 0.4 mm): 4) prothoracic in dorsal view, 5) mesothoracic in ventral view, 6) metathoracic in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214431/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); curved metatibia in its distal part with 4 or 5 setulose denticles giving it a clearly serrulated look in the distal half of the inner surface (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FCEC903CFC36F997" box="[884,957,1560,1584]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,596,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[176,1420,585,1956]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Left femur and tibia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. (scale: 0.4 mm): 4) prothoracic in dorsal view, 5) mesothoracic in ventral view, 6) metathoracic in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214431/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). The females show smoother serrulated metatibias.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5A2951FF5F907BFE27F93B" blockId="3.[151,1437,803,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FF5F907BFECEF9DF" bold="true" box="[199,325,1631,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Abdomen:</emphasis>
last visible abdominal male segment with a slight concavity near the distal margin, which is slightly notched (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FEC290A0FE15F93B" box="[346,414,1668,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,706,729]" captionTargetBox="[157,1427,201,681]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp.: 2) elytron microreticulation (scale bar: 0.02 mm), 3) last abdominal sternite of the male (scale bar: 0.4 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214430/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5A2951FF5F9083FD27F8F7" blockId="3.[151,1437,803,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FF5F9083FEC8F967" bold="true" box="[199,323,1703,1728]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Aedeagus:</emphasis>
median lobe (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FE71908CFDDEF967" box="[489,597,1704,1728]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,212,1512]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. Aedeagus (scale bar: 0.2 mm): 7) median lobe in left lateral view, 8) idem in dorsal view, 9) left paramere in left lateral view, 10) right paramere in right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214432/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
) large, very slightly convex, almost straight and with a sagittal wing; the apex is rounded, in lateral and dorsal view; there is a conspicuous retrograde denticle, harpoon like, which protrudes from the ventral surface away from the apex; internal sac without internal structures, formed solely by a bulbous structure of scaly nature. Unequal parameres: the left one of larger size and atrial aspect (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FB7A9130FAACF88B" box="[1250,1319,1812,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,212,1512]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. Aedeagus (scale bar: 0.2 mm): 7) median lobe in left lateral view, 8) idem in dorsal view, 9) left paramere in left lateral view, 10) right paramere in right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214432/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); the right one smaller and of spatuliform aspect (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FDD3911CFD15F8F7" box="[587,670,1848,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,212,1512]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. Aedeagus (scale bar: 0.2 mm): 7) median lobe in left lateral view, 8) idem in dorsal view, 9) left paramere in left lateral view, 10) right paramere in right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214432/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5A2956FF5F9178FB21FEBB" blockId="3.[151,1437,803,2016]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,535]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5A2951FF5F9178FE00F8D3" bold="true" box="[199,395,1883,1908]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FE029178FDA9F8D3" box="[410,546,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1982,2005]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,657,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,641,1960]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 12. Female genitalia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. in ventral view (scale: 0.2 mm): 11) genital armour, 12) spermathecal complex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214433/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
): external genitalia (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5A2951FC9C9178FCD8F8D3" box="[772,851,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1982,2005]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,657,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,641,1960]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 12. Female genitalia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. in ventral view (scale: 0.2 mm): 11) genital armour, 12) spermathecal complex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214433/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) feebly sclerotized formed by dimerous IX gonopod and IX laterotergites: subtrapezoidal gonocoxite with rounded angles, especially at the distal end in whose proximity, and on the ventral surface, are inserted two thin seta; small gonosubcoxite in relation to the size of the gonocoxite, and devoid of seta; aliform laterotergite IX with several pores near the basal margin, although they do not show themselves perceptively setulated. Spermathecal complex (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5D2956FC0696B3FC78FF08" box="[926,1011,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1982,2005]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,657,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,641,1960]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 12. Female genitalia of Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. in ventral view (scale: 0.2 mm): 11) genital armour, 12) spermathecal complex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214433/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
): bulky copulative bursa which leads, through a short and wide hyaline duct, to a subspherical and hyaline dilation in which ends the fine accessory gland duct; the spermatheca, thick, finger shaped, hyaline and ringed, opens next to the subspherical dilation; the base of the spermatheca has a sclerotized ring: the odd oviduct opens directly in the end of the bursa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B1AC85F5D2956FF5F970CFE8EFDB0" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5D2956FF5F970CFEA8FEC3" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5D2956FF5F970CFE52FEE7" bold="true" box="[199,473,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
<typeStatus id="54BAF7E15F5D2956FF5F970CFE89FEE7" box="[199,258,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
series.
<typeStatus id="54BAF7E15F5D2956FEFB970CFE5FFEE7" box="[355,468,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
3, Poldra, Serra de Monchique, T.M. Aljezur (Algarve,
<collectingCountry id="F31609D35F5D2956FB189703FB68FE98" box="[1152,1251,295,319]" name="Portugal" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Portugal</collectingCountry>
),
<date id="FFBF6F835F5D2956FB639703FAFAFE98" box="[1275,1393,295,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" value="2010-05-28">28.V.2010</date>
, A. Oliveira leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5D2956FF5F9754FD8EFE0B" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5D2956FF5F9754FEC3FE2F" bold="true" box="[199,328,368,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
<typeStatus id="54BAF7E15F5D2956FF5F9754FEC8FE2F" box="[199,323,368,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
same location and collector; 1 3,
<date id="FFBF6F835F5D2956FD5F974BFCCCFE20" box="[711,839,367,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" value="2007-04-20">20.IV.2007</date>
; 2 3 and 1 Ƥ,
<date id="FFBF6F835F5D2956FC71974BFBD6FE20" box="[1001,1117,367,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" value="2007-05-17">17.V.2007</date>
, 1 3, and 1 Ƥ
<date id="FFBF6F835F5D2956FA98974BFA09FE20" box="[1280,1410,367,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" value="2008-06-25">25.VI.2008</date>
, 1 Ƥ
<date id="FFBF6F835F5D2956FF2B97B0FEB5FE0B" box="[179,318,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" value="2008-07-23">23.VII.2008</date>
,
<date id="FFBF6F835F5D2956FED297B0FE15FE0B" box="[330,414,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" value="1928-06-03">6 3, 28</date>
-V. 2010.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5D2956FF5F9793FE8EFDB0" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
The typical series were deposited at Vicente M. Ortuño’s (VMO/AU) collection in the Departamento de Zoología y Antropología Física de la Universidad de Alcalá, and the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (
<collectionCode id="ED10D1865F5D2956FF0797DBFF71FDB0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[159,250,511,535]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">MNCN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7E19CB5F5D2956FF0F9190FC2EF84E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214431/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[184,1398,596,1938]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5D2956FF0F9190FC2EF84E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1972,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5D2956FF0F9190FEB7F86D" bold="true" box="[151,316,1972,1995]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">FIGURES 4–6.</emphasis>
Left femur and tibia of
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5D2956FDA19191FC7EF86C" authority="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" authorityName="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" box="[569,1013,1973,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5D2956FDA19191FCA5F86C" box="[569,814,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Microlestes aljezurensis</emphasis>
Ortuño &amp; Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5D2956FC649191FBB3F86D" box="[1020,1080,1973,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5D2956FC649191FBB3F86D" bold="true" box="[1020,1080,1973,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(scale: 0.4 mm): 4) prothoracic in dorsal view, 5) mesothoracic in ventral view, 6) metathoracic in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7E19CB5F5C2957FF0F9022FB36F99C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214432/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[167,1419,212,1512]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5C2957FF0F9022FB36F99C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1542,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FF0F9022FECDF9BC" bold="true" box="[151,326,1542,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">FIGURES 7–10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FED49022FD74F9BB" authority="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" authorityName="Ortuno &amp; Oliveira" box="[332,767,1542,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FED49022FDB4F9BB" box="[332,575,1542,1564]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Microlestes aljezurensis</emphasis>
Ortuño &amp; Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5C2957FC9D9023FCB5F9BB" box="[773,830,1543,1564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FC9D9023FCB5F9BB" bold="true" box="[773,830,1543,1564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Aedeagus (scale bar: 0.2 mm): 7) median lobe in left lateral view, 8) idem in dorsal view, 9) left paramere in left lateral view, 10) right paramere in right lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C31B1AC85F5C2957FF5F904CFE2BF903" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5C2957FF5F904CFE2BF903" blockId="5.[151,1436,1639,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FF5F904CFEC5F927" bold="true" box="[199,334,1640,1664]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name “
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FDA29043FD48F9D8" box="[570,707,1639,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis">aljezurensis</taxonomicName>
” is a tribute to the municipality of Aljezur, on whose lands this new species was found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B1AC85F5C2955FF5F908BFEEEFDC7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5C2957FF5F908BFD83F838" blockId="5.[151,1436,1639,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FF5F908BFEACF96F" bold="true" box="[199,295,1711,1736]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FEA99094FDCAF96F" box="[305,577,1712,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FEA99094FDCAF96F" box="[305,577,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Microlestes aljezurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5C2957FDD39094FD07F96F" box="[587,652,1712,1736]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FDD39094FD07F96F" bold="true" box="[587,652,1712,1736]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was found in a small area (3 squares each of
<quantity id="4CF9E4A65F5C2957FB35908BFB62F960" box="[1197,1257,1711,1735]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
<date id="FFBF6F835F5C2957FB6B9094FA92F960" box="[1267,1305,1711,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
x
<quantity id="4CF9E4A65F5C2957FA93908BFA92F960" box="[1291,1305,1711,1735]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" unit="km" value="1.0">1</quantity>
</date>
km) in the foothills of Serra de Monchique (
<figureCitation id="133A55C65F5C2957FDA290F0FD1EF94B" box="[570,661,1748,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1144,1167]" captionTargetBox="[155,1422,199,1116]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1123]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 13. Location of the study area sectored by UTM grids of 1 x 1 km. Indicated by circles, grids where Microlestes aljezurensis Ortuño &amp; Oliveira n. sp. were collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214434/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), on clay soils with schist slates with the following botanical characteristics: a) in oak-cork woodland, “montado” of
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FCD990DCFC61F8B7" box="[833,1002,1784,1808]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FCD990DCFC61F8B7" box="[833,1002,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Quercus suber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. with shrub dominated by
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FACE90DCFF75F893" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Cistus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ladanifer">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FACE90DCFF75F893" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Cistus ladanifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.; b) in “montado” without shrub cover; c) in a strawberry tree area (
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FB8A9138FB3DF893" box="[1042,1206,1820,1844]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arbutus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unedo">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FB8A9138FB3DF893" box="[1042,1206,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Arbutus unedo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.) accompanied by
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FF0F9164FEBEF8FF" box="[151,309,1856,1880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Cistus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FF0F9164FEBEF8FF" box="[151,309,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Cistus crispus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FEFB9164FE60F8FF" box="[355,491,1856,1880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Cistus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ladanifer">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FEFB9164FE60F8FF" box="[355,491,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">C. ladanifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FDBA9164FD11F8FF" box="[546,666,1856,1880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Lavandula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FDBA9164FD11F8FF" box="[546,666,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Lavandula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. It was also found on the margins of an irrigation pond located in a “montado” with scrubs. Usually found in open, sunny areas on paths that cross these places, and also in small gaps with grass and cracked soil.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5C2954FF5F9188FD57FE98" blockId="5.[151,1436,1639,2023]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,391]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
All sites where
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5C2957FEEC9189FD95F863" box="[372,542,1964,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FEEC9189FD95F863" box="[372,542,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">M. aljezurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5C2957FDBC9188FDE8F863" box="[548,611,1964,1988]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5C2957FDBC9188FDE8F863" bold="true" box="[548,611,1964,1988]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was located are at a low altitude (between 150 and
<specimenCount id="9D0782CA5F5C2957FB3A9188FB78F863" box="[1186,1267,1964,1988]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CF9E4A65F5C2957FB3A9188FB64F863" box="[1186,1263,1964,1988]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="230.0">230 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
a.s.l.), although in two of these locations the species appeared at the highest point of the surrounding area. The captures were made during the months of April, May and June, by installing pitfall traps. While performing capture transects, the specimens were localized to the following temperatures: air temperature (max: 23.4 ºC–min: 12.6 ºC), temperature of the soil surface (max: 33.9 ºC–min: 13.4 ºC) and soil temperature at
<quantity id="4CF9E4A65F5F2954FC2696FBFB88FF50" box="[958,1027,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
depth (max: 28.8 ºC–min: 17.5 ºC). The grid cells surrounding the three cells where
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FD2B9721FCD6FEBB" box="[691,861,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FD2B9721FCD6FEBB" box="[691,861,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">M. aljezurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5F2954FCFC9720FC28FEBB" box="[868,931,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FCFC9720FC28FEBB" bold="true" box="[868,931,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was encountered were prospected on several occasions, but in all cases the results were negative.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5F2954FF5F9768FEF0FE20" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
Other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FE109768FE72FEC3" box="[392,505,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
that coexist in the same UTM grid cells where
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FB819769FB4EFEC3" box="[1049,1221,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FB819769FB4EFEC3" box="[1049,1221,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">M. aljezurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5F2954FB559768FA86FEC3" box="[1229,1293,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FB559768FA86FEC3" bold="true" box="[1229,1293,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is found are indicated in
<tableCitation id="C6837CF85F5F2954FEB9974BFEFEFE20" box="[289,373,367,391]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,235,440,461]" captionText="TABLE 1. Carabidae species and number of specimens, captured in the same Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) where Microlestes aljezurensis n. sp. was also collected." pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7E19CB5F5F2954FF0F979CFD1BFE52" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5F2954FF0F979CFD1BFE52" blockId="6.[151,1436,440,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0F979CFE8DFE6A" bold="true" box="[151,262,440,461]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FE96979CFEFEFE69" box="[270,373,440,462]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
species and number of specimens, captured in the same Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) where
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0F97FBFE01FE52" box="[151,394,479,501]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0F97FBFE01FE52" box="[151,394,479,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Microlestes aljezurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5F2954FE0997C4FE41FE52" box="[401,458,480,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FE0997C4FE41FE52" bold="true" box="[401,458,480,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was also collected.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5F2954FF079435FB25F972" blockId="6.[151,1436,440,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
SPECIES Nº of specimens
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF07941EFD7CFDE8" authority="Germar, 1824" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[159,759,570,592]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosus" subGenus="Macrothorax" subSpecies="celtibericus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF07941EFDEEFDF7" box="[159,613,570,592]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Carabus (Macrothorax) rugosus celtibericus</emphasis>
Germar, 1824
</taxonomicName>
10
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079447FCA9FDDE" authority="Fabricius, 1801" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1801" box="[159,802,611,633]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lusitanicus" subGenus="Mesocarabus" subSpecies="lusitanicus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079447FDF5FDDE" box="[159,638,611,633]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Carabus (Mesocarabus) lusitanicus lusitanicus</emphasis>
Fabricius, 1801
</taxonomicName>
3
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0794A8FCDCFD05" authority="Fabricius, 1798" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[159,855,652,674]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="melancholicus" subGenus="Rhabdotocarabus" subSpecies="costatus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0794A8FD38FD05" box="[159,691,652,674]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Carabus (Rhabdotocarabus) melancholicus costatus</emphasis>
Fabricius, 1798
</taxonomicName>
1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079492FDC4FD6B" authority="Dejean, 1826" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1826" box="[159,591,694,716]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripunctatus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079492FE4AFD6B" box="[159,449,694,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Notiophilus quadripunctatus</emphasis>
Dejean, 1826
</taxonomicName>
1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0794FBFDAFFD52" authority="Dejean, 1831" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1831" box="[159,548,735,757]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvus" subGenus="Trechus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0794FBFE13FD52" box="[159,408,735,757]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Trechus (Trechus) fulvus</emphasis>
Dejean, 1831
</taxonomicName>
5
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF07952CFDCCFCB9" authority="Erichson, 1837" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1837" box="[159,583,776,798]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusus" subGenus="Trechus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF07952CFE22FCB9" box="[159,425,776,798]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Trechus (Trechus) obtusus</emphasis>
Erichson, 1837
</taxonomicName>
10
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079516FD0DFCEF" authority="Dejean, 1831" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1831" box="[159,646,818,840]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Elaphropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus" subGenus="Tachyura">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079516FE63FCEF" box="[159,488,818,840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Elaphropus (Tachyura) parvulus</emphasis>
(Dejean, 1831)
</taxonomicName>
3
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF07957FFD29FCD5" authority="Duftschmid, 1812" authorityName="Duftschmid" authorityYear="1812" box="[159,674,859,882]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bistriatus" subGenus="Paratachys">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF07957FFE5EFCD6" box="[159,469,859,881]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Tachys (Paratachys) bistriatus</emphasis>
(Duftschmid, 1812)
</taxonomicName>
10
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0795A0FDC4FC3D" authority="Netolitzky, 1926" authorityName="Netolitzky" authorityYear="1926" box="[159,591,900,922]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tethys" subGenus="Phyla">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0795A0FE2BFC3D" box="[159,416,900,922]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Bembidion (Phyla) tethys</emphasis>
Netolitzky, 1926
</taxonomicName>
3
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF07958AFDECFC63" authority="Germar, 1824" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[159,615,942,964]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Abacetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salzmanni" subGenus="Astigis">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF07958AFE4EFC63" box="[159,453,942,964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Abacetus (Astigis) salzmanni</emphasis>
(Germar, 1824)
</taxonomicName>
7
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0795F3FC86FC4A" authority="Putzeys, 1874" authorityName="Putzeys" authorityYear="1874" box="[159,781,983,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="paulinoi" subGenus="Oreophilus" subSpecies="vanvolxemi">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0795F3FDF2FC4A" box="[159,633,983,1005]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Pterostichus (Oreophilus) paulinoi vanvolxemi</emphasis>
Putzeys, 1874
</taxonomicName>
1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079225FD5BFBB1" authority="Quensel, 1806" authorityName="Quensel" authorityYear="1806" box="[159,720,1024,1046]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Steropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="globosus" subGenus="Sterocorax" subSpecies="ebenus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079225FDACFBB1" box="[159,551,1024,1046]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Steropus (Sterocorax) globosus ebenus</emphasis>
(Quensel, 1806)
</taxonomicName>
90
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF07920EFD86FB98" authority="Dejean, 1828" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1828" box="[159,525,1066,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Olisthopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanicus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF07920EFEF4FBE7" box="[159,383,1066,1088]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Olisthopus hispanicus</emphasis>
Dejean, 1828
</taxonomicName>
1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079277FD9BFBCD" authority="Fabricius, 1792" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1792" box="[159,528,1107,1130]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Paranchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipes">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079277FED7FBCE" box="[159,348,1107,1129]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Paranchus albipes</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1792)
</taxonomicName>
3
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079259FE86FB34" box="[159,269,1149,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Platyderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079259FE86FB34" box="[159,269,1149,1171]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Platyderus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 5
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079282FD88FB1B" authority="Gautier" authorityName="Gautier" box="[159,515,1190,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amblystomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escorialensis">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079282FE3BFB1B" box="[159,432,1190,1212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Amblystomus escorialensis</emphasis>
Gautier
</taxonomicName>
des Cottes, 1866 1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0792EBFE63FB41" authority="Heer, 1841" authorityName="Heer" authorityYear="1841" box="[159,488,1231,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amblystomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0792EBFEEAFB42" box="[159,353,1231,1253]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Amblystomus niger</emphasis>
(Heer, 1841)
</taxonomicName>
22
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0792DDFDE0FAA8" authority="Latreille, 1817" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[159,619,1272,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes" subGenus="Carterus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0792DDFE34FAA9" box="[159,447,1272,1294]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Carterus (Carterus) fulvipes</emphasis>
(Latreille, 1817)
</taxonomicName>
1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079307FDACFA9F" authority="Olivier, 1795" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1795" box="[159,551,1314,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Dixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocephalus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079307FE00FA9F" box="[159,395,1314,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Dixus sphaerocephalus</emphasis>
(Olivier, 1795)
</taxonomicName>
1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF07936FFD0DFAC6" authority="Stephens, 1828" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" box="[159,646,1355,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Harpalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus" subGenus="Harpalus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF07936FFE6FFAC6" box="[159,484,1355,1377]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Harpalus (Harpalus) attenuatus</emphasis>
Stephens, 1828
</taxonomicName>
1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079351FD94FA2C" authority="Schrank, 1781" authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1781" box="[159,543,1396,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Stenolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teutonus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079351FEFDFA2C" box="[159,374,1397,1419]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Stenolophus teutonus</emphasis>
(Schrank, 1781)
</taxonomicName>
3
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0793BAFC8EFA13" authority="Duftschmid, 1812" authorityName="Duftschmid" authorityYear="1812" box="[159,773,1438,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chlaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="festivus" subGenus="Chlaenius" subSpecies="velutinus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0793BAFDB3FA13" box="[159,568,1438,1460]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Chlaenius (Chlaenius) festivus velutinus</emphasis>
(Duftschmid, 1812)
</taxonomicName>
1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0793ECFDBBFA7A" authority="Gyllenhal,1813" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1813" box="[159,560,1479,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Masoreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wetterhallii">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0793ECFEF7FA7A" box="[159,380,1479,1501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Masoreus wetterhallii</emphasis>
(Gyllenhal,1813)
</taxonomicName>
1
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0793D4FD29F9A0" authority="Dejean, 1829" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1829" box="[159,674,1520,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mesolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis" subGenus="Mesolestes">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0793D4FD8FF9A1" box="[159,516,1520,1542]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Mesolestes (Mesolestes) scapularis</emphasis>
(Dejean, 1829)
</taxonomicName>
2
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF07903EFE4BF997" box="[159,448,1562,1584]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF07903EFEEDF997" box="[159,358,1562,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abeillei">Microlestes abeillei</taxonomicName>
abeilleiI
</emphasis>
(Brisout de Barneville, 1885) 2
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079067FD99F9FE" authority="Dufour,1820" authorityName="Dufour" authorityYear="1820" box="[159,530,1603,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corticalis">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079067FEF1F9FE" box="[159,378,1603,1625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Microlestes corticalis</emphasis>
(Dufour,1820)
</taxonomicName>
2
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF079049FD1CF924" authority="Holdhaus, 1904" authorityName="Holdhaus" authorityYear="1904" box="[159,663,1644,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="luctuosus" subSpecies="luctuosus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF079049FE6BF924" box="[159,480,1645,1667]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Microlestes luctuosus luctuosus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5F2954FE759048FD1BF924" author="Holdhaus" box="[493,656,1644,1667]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" refString="Holdhaus, K. (1904) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Koleopteren-Geographie der Ostalpen. Munchener Koleopterologische Zeitschrift, 2, 215 - 228." type="journal article" year="1904">Holdhaus, 1904</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
9
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0790B2FDD4F90B" authority="Wollaston, 1854" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[159,607,1686,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="negrita" subSpecies="negrita">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0790B2FE38F90B" box="[159,435,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Microlestes negrita negrita</emphasis>
Wollaston, 1854
</taxonomicName>
8
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FF0790E4FDFDF971" authority="Duftschmid, 1812" authorityName="Duftschmid" authorityYear="1812" box="[159,630,1727,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Syntomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuroguttatus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF0790E4FE23F972" box="[159,424,1727,1749]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Syntomus obscuroguttatus</emphasis>
(Duftschmid, 1812)
</taxonomicName>
6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5F2955FF5F913EFC81FE20" blockId="6.[151,1436,1818,2022]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FF5F913EFEC1F895" bold="true" box="[199,330,1818,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
The discovery of
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FD83913FFD4DF895" box="[539,710,1818,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aljezurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FD83913FFD4DF895" box="[539,710,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">M. aljezurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246282A5F5F2954FD56913EFC85F895" box="[718,782,1818,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FD56913EFC85F895" bold="true" box="[718,782,1818,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
increases the number of
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5F2954FBB6913EFB3BF895" box="[1070,1200,1818,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5F2954FBB6913EFB3BF895" box="[1070,1200,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Microlestes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species found in the Ibero-Balearic area to 16. Identification of most of these species is extremely difficult due to their great resemblance in external morphology. Males of different species may sometimes be distinguished by the curvature of the mesotibia and metatibia and the presence of spinous processes in distal position, the different degree of dilation of the protarsus, or the presence of indentations and impressions more or less ornamented in the last abdominal sternite. However, the aedeagus is the best structure for identifying these species, whereas the female genitalia have a sclerotized ring shaped structure (=
<emphasis id="B97595515F5E2955FD7796BCFC45FF17" box="[751,974,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">annulus receptaculi</emphasis>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FC4696B3FB06FF08" author="Holdhaus" box="[990,1165,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Holdhaus, K. (1912) Monographie der palaarktischen Arten der Coleopteren-Gattung Microlestes. Denkschrift der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 88, 477 - 540." type="journal article" year="1912">Holdhaus 1912</bibRefCitation>
) that may differ among species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FF609698FE22FF73" author="Holdhaus" box="[248,425,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Holdhaus, K. (1912) Monographie der palaarktischen Arten der Coleopteren-Gattung Microlestes. Denkschrift der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 88, 477 - 540." type="journal article" year="1912">Holdhaus 1912</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FE2F9699FDC9FF73" author="Mateu" box="[439,578,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Mateu, J. (1953) Quelques Microlestes du Sahara meridional et de la Mauritanie recueillis par M. Ph. Bruneau de mire (Col. Carabiques). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 122, 113 - 121." type="journal article" year="1953">Mateu 1953</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FDD79698FD01FF73" author="Mateu" box="[591,650,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Mateu, J. (1960) Deuxieme contribution a la connaissance des Microlestes de l'Asie meridionale (Col. Carabidae). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 65, 212 - 217." type="journal article" year="1960">1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FD009698FD55FF73" author="Mateu" box="[664,734,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Mateu, J. (1971 a) Nuevos datos sobre los Microlestes Schmidt-Goebel de Asia (Coleopt. Lebiinae) (3 ª nota). Arquivos do Museu Bocage (2 ª serie), 3 (4), 51 - 90." type="journal article" year="1971" yearSuffix="a">1971a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FD749698FCACFF73" author="Mateu" box="[748,807,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Mateu, J. (1974) Comentarios sobre Microlestes Schmidt-Goebel y generos afines (Carab. Lebiinae) y descripcion de M. atlanticus n. sp. del Marruecos meridional. Miscelanea Zoologica, 3 (4), 21 - 36." type="journal article" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FCAC9698FCE4FF73" author="Mateu" box="[820,879,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Mateu, J. (1976) Nouvelles donnees concernant les Microlestes Schmidt-Goebel de l'Asie Sud-occidentale (Coleoptera Carabidae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royal belge d'entomologie, 112, 243 - 258." type="journal article" year="1976">1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FCE49698FB9FFF73" author="Coulon" box="[892,1044,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Coulon, J. (1998) Les Microlestes de France (Coleoptera Carabidae Lebiinae). Criteres pour la determination des especes. Bulletin mensuel de la Societe linneenne de Lyon, 67 (2), 35 - 47." type="journal article" year="1998">Coulon 1998</bibRefCitation>
). However, our opinion is that the use of the female genitalia is not always sufficient for identifying all of the species found in the Ibero-Balearic area. An example is the extraordinary resemblance between the female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5E2955FBB29721FAE4FEBB" authority="Holdhaus, 1912" authorityName="Holdhaus" authorityYear="1912" box="[1066,1391,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5E2955FBB29721FB20FEBB" box="[1066,1195,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">M. gallicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FB2F9720FAE4FEBB" author="Holdhaus" box="[1207,1391,260,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Holdhaus, K. (1912) Monographie der palaarktischen Arten der Coleopteren-Gattung Microlestes. Denkschrift der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 88, 477 - 540." type="journal article" year="1912">Holdhaus, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5E2955FAE59721FE21FE98" authority="Holdhaus, 1912" authorityName="Holdhaus" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seladon">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5E2955FAE59721FF65FEE7" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">M. seladon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FF6F9703FE21FE98" author="Holdhaus" box="[247,426,295,319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Holdhaus, K. (1912) Monographie der palaarktischen Arten der Coleopteren-Gattung Microlestes. Denkschrift der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 88, 477 - 540." type="journal article" year="1912">Holdhaus, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5E2955FE7D970DFCBFFE98" authority="Wollaston, 1854" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[485,820,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="negrita">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5E2955FE7D970DFDD6FEE7" box="[485,605,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">M. negrita</emphasis>
(Wollaston, 1854)
</taxonomicName>
, or between
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5E2955FC51970DFBCFFEE7" box="[969,1092,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abeillei">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5E2955FC51970DFBCFFEE7" box="[969,1092,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">M. abeillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brisout de Barneville, 1885) and
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5E2955FF5E9769FE70FEC3" authority="Reitter, 1901" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1901" box="[198,507,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissuralis">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5E2955FF5E9769FEDAFEC3" box="[198,337,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">M. fissuralis</emphasis>
(Reitter, 1901)
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FDAD9768FD40FEC3" author="Coulon" box="[565,715,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Coulon, J. (1998) Les Microlestes de France (Coleoptera Carabidae Lebiinae). Criteres pour la determination des especes. Bulletin mensuel de la Societe linneenne de Lyon, 67 (2), 35 - 47." type="journal article" year="1998">Coulon 1998</bibRefCitation>
). For this reason, we decided to develop a key to the Iberian taxa without using the characteristics of the female genitalia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE49435F5E2955FF5F97B1FEEEFDC7" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
To date, the only keys for identifying Iberian-Balearic
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5E2955FCBF97B0FC22FE0B" box="[807,937,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5E2955FCBF97B0FC22FE0B" box="[807,937,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Microlestes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are those developed by
<collectingCountry id="F31609D35F5E2955FB2D97B1FB5DFE0B" box="[1205,1238,405,428]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">De</collectingCountry>
la
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FB6F97B1FA1CFE0B" author="Fuente" box="[1271,1431,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="De la Fuente J. M. (1927) Tablas analiticas para la clasificacion de los coleopteros de la Peninsula Iberica. I. Cicindelidae. II. Carabidae. J. Bosch, Barcelona, 415 pp." type="book" year="1927">Fuente (1927)</bibRefCitation>
, which are now outdated. Therefore, addressing the identification of these species could only be done by adding to the previous book the ancient monograph of
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FD0B97F8FCDAFE53" author="Holdhaus" box="[659,849,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Holdhaus, K. (1912) Monographie der palaarktischen Arten der Coleopteren-Gattung Microlestes. Denkschrift der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 88, 477 - 540." type="journal article" year="1912">Holdhaus (1912)</bibRefCitation>
or works of a regional nature, such as the Faune de
<collectingCountry id="F31609D35F5E2955FF0F9424FF68FDB0" box="[151,227,512,535]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">France</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FF6A97DBFE01FDB0" author="Jeannel" box="[242,394,511,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Jeannel, R., (1942) Coleopteres Carabiques (2 eme partie). Faune de France, 40: 572 - 1173. Lechevalier, Paris." type="journal article" year="1942">Jeannel 1942</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FE0D97DBFDA3FDB0" author="Coulon" box="[405,552,511,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Coulon, J. (1998) Les Microlestes de France (Coleoptera Carabidae Lebiinae). Criteres pour la determination des especes. Bulletin mensuel de la Societe linneenne de Lyon, 67 (2), 35 - 47." type="journal article" year="1998">Coulon 1998</bibRefCitation>
) or that of
<collectingCountry id="F31609D35F5E2955FD3E9424FC80FDB0" box="[678,779,512,535]" name="Morocco" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Morocco</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9034B25F5E2955FC8197DBFC32FDB0" author="Antoine" box="[793,953,511,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" refString="Antoine, M. (1962) Coleopteres Carabiques du Maroc. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences naturelles et physiques du Maroc, 5 eme partie., Nouvelle serie, Zoologie, 9, 539 - 692." type="journal article" year="1962">Antoine 1962</bibRefCitation>
). For this reason, we thought it appropriate to prepare a key containing all of the Ibero-Balearic species to facilitate future study of
<taxonomicName id="4C0132C05F5E2955FB5A9400FACFFD9B" box="[1218,1348,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Microlestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97595515F5E2955FB5A9400FACFFD9B" box="[1218,1348,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Microlestes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this geographical area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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