treatments-xml/data/03/A3/B8/03A3B84BFFEAFFF8FF15B0C5FDE57384.xml
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<document id="63CE9954AF9E6FC0244CE064C6FF3E9B" ID-CLB-Dataset="31845" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4279.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd2c96f3-38a4-4d90-85d6-9b90db5936fe" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1010234" ID-ZooBank="9A6B42AF-E5B1-488D-9C15-4868E96F0363" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1498033335112" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serguei V. Triapitsyn" docDate="2017" docId="03A3B84BFFEAFFF8FF15B0C5FDE57384" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4279.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4279 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Alaptus terebrans Kryger 1950, stat. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="FF9AC033FFA6FFB7FF82B052FFB57270" masterDocTitle="Revision of Alaptus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Holarctic region, with taxonomic notes on some extralimital species" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698448165816" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5E6174FD624DB347B982EA8DA1E467E7">Revision of Alaptus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Holarctic region, with taxonomic notes on some extralimital species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="243A3E8D77296EBDB568C2EB6B1DC8B7">Serguei V. Triapitsyn</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A3B84BFFEAFFF8FF15B0C5FDE57384" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098979" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135435461" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5098979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3B84BFFEAFFF8FF15B0C5FDE57384" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A3B84BFFEAFFF8FF15B0C5FDE57384" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFEAFFFBFF15B0C5FEF672A3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF15B0C5FD3A72C2" blockId="76.[151,655,151,211]" box="[151,655,151,178]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="D0FDBE31FFEAFFFBFF15B0C5FD3A72C2" bold="true" box="[151,655,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFF15B0C5FD3A72C2" bold="true" box="[151,655,151,178]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFF15B0C5FDA272C2" ID-CoL="BF42" authority="Kryger, 1950" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[151,535,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFF15B0C5FED872C1" bold="true" box="[151,365,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Alaptus terebrans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFEAFFFBFEF6B0CAFDA272C2" author="Kryger" box="[372,535,152,178]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refString="Kryger, J. P. (1950) The European Mymaridae comprising the genera known up to c. 1930. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 26, 1 - 97." type="journal article" year="1950">Kryger, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D6834FFEAFFFBFDA7B0CAFD3A72C2" box="[549,655,152,178]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF15B0E8FEF672A3" blockId="76.[151,655,151,211]" box="[151,323,186,211]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
(
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEAFFFBFF1DB0E8FE8E72A3" box="[159,315,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 167 170" captionStart-1="FIGURES 171 172" captionStart-2="FIGURES 173 176" captionStart-3="FIGURES 177 179" captionStartId-0="77.[151,264,1236,1259]" captionStartId-1="78.[151,264,1479,1502]" captionStartId-2="79.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionStartId-3="80.[151,264,1021,1044]" captionTargetBox-0="[384,1208,193,1213]" captionTargetBox-1="[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetBox-2="[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetBox-3="[340,1247,205,979]" captionTargetId-0="figure@77.[384,1208,193,1213]" captionTargetId-1="figure@78.[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetId-2="figure@79.[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetId-3="figure@80.[340,1247,205,979]" captionTargetPageId-0="77" captionTargetPageId-1="78" captionTargetPageId-2="79" captionTargetPageId-3="80" captionText-0="FIGURES 167 170. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (lectotype). 167, slide envelope; 168, slide (dorsal view); 169, slide (ventral view); 170, antenna." captionText-1="FIGURES 171 172. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (lectotype). 171, habitus; 172, fore and hind wings." captionText-2="FIGURES 173 176. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (173 — Fryazevo, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia; 174 176 — Mamontovka, Pushkino, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia). 173, habitus (dry-mounted, critical point dried specimen); 174, gaster; 175, antenna; 176, fore and hind wings." captionText-3="FIGURES 177 179. Alaptus terebrans ♂ (Mamontovka, Pushkino, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia). 177, antenna; 178, fore and hind wings; 179, genitalia." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1010336/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1010338/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1010340/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1010342/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 167179</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFEAFFFBFF15B150FEBC7347" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF15B150FEBC7347" blockId="76.[151,1436,258,464]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFEAFFFBFF15B150FEBC7347" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFF15B150FE067368" ID-CoL="BF2Y" authority="Westwood" authorityName="Westwood" box="[151,435,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFF15B150FEF57368" box="[151,320,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Alaptus fusculus</emphasis>
Westwood
</taxonomicName>
[as (Haliday) Walker)]:
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFEAFFFBFD37B150FC257368" author="Bakkendorf" box="[693,912,258,280]" page="17" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFEAFFFBFD37B150FCD87368" author="Bakkendorf" box="[693,877,258,280]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1934">Bakkendorf 1934</bibRefCitation>
: 17
</treatmentCitation>
18 (host, illustration: misidentification), 131132 (host).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFEAFFFBFF15B112FDD173A0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF15B112FDB173E2" blockId="76.[151,1436,258,464]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFEAFFFBFF15B112FDB173E2" infered="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFF15B112FDAD7326" ID-CoL="BF42" authority="Kryger 1950: 33" authorityName="Kryger" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[151,536,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFF15B112FEE67326" box="[151,339,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Alaptus terebrans</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFEAFFFBFEE3B113FDAD7326" author="Kryger" box="[353,536,320,342]" page="33" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFEAFFFBFEE3B113FE587326" author="Kryger" box="[353,493,320,342]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refString="Kryger, J. P. (1950) The European Mymaridae comprising the genera known up to c. 1930. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 26, 1 - 97." type="journal article" year="1950">Kryger 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 33
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[as
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFDD1B113FC867326" ID-CoL="BF42" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" box="[595,819,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFDD1B113FD627326" box="[595,727,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. terebrans</emphasis>
Förster
</taxonomicName>
], 36 [as
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFC1CB113FBC27326" ID-CoL="BF42" authority="Enock" authorityName="Enock" box="[926,1143,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFC1CB113FB967326" box="[926,1059,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. terebrans</emphasis>
Enock
</taxonomicName>
].
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFB0DB113FB747326" box="[1167,1217,321,342]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type</typeStatus>
locality: St. Neots,
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFEAFFFBFF45B10CFEDC7304" box="[199,361,350,372]" country="United Kingdom" name="Cambridgeshire" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cambridgeshire</collectingRegion>
Co.,
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFEAFFFBFE23B10CFE4D7304" box="[417,504,350,372]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">England</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFEAFFFBFD81B10DFD9E7304" box="[515,555,351,372]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">UK</collectingCountry>
. Resurrected as a valid species from the previous synonymy under
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFB5CB10DFA2E7304" ID-CoL="BF2V" authority="Soyka" authorityName="Soyka: Soyka" authorityYear="1939" box="[1246,1435,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extremus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFB5CB10DFAE37305" box="[1246,1366,351,373]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. extremus</emphasis>
Soyka
</taxonomicName>
by
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFEAFFFBFF64B12FFE2873E3" author="Hincks" box="[230,413,381,403]" page="145" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFEAFFFBFF64B12FFEDF73E3" author="Hincks" box="[230,362,381,403]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refString="Hincks, W. D. (1959) The British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday in Walker (Hym., Chalc., Mymaridae). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 13 (8), 137 - 148." type="journal article" year="1959">Hincks 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 145
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFE25B12EFDB173E2" bold="true" box="[423,516,380,403]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Stat. rev.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF15B1CEFDD173A0" blockId="76.[151,1436,258,464]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFEAFFFBFF15B1CEFDD173A0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFEAFFFBFF15B1CEFDD073C2" author="Soyka" box="[151,613,412,434]" page="55" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1948">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFF15B1CEFDF673C2" ID-CoL="BF2V" authority="Soyka:? Debauche 1948" authorityName="Soyka" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,579,412,434]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extremus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFF15B1CEFEF173C2" box="[151,324,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Alaptus extremus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFEAFFFBFEC9B1CEFDF673C2" author="Soyka" box="[331,579,412,434]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refString="Soyka, W. (1948) Drei neue Arten der Gattung Alaptus Haliday. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt [Burgdorf], 2 (9), 71 - 75." type="journal article" year="1948">Soyka:?Debauche 1948</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 55
</treatmentCitation>
56 (list, key);
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFEAFFFBFC82B1CEFC0673C2" author="Hincks" box="[768,947,412,434]" page="144" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFEAFFFBFC82B1CEFC3173C2" author="Hincks" box="[768,900,412,434]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refString="Hincks, W. D. (1959) The British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday in Walker (Hym., Chalc., Mymaridae). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 13 (8), 137 - 148." type="journal article" year="1959">Hincks 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 144
</treatmentCitation>
(illustration), 145 (
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFBF5B1CEFB1173C2" box="[1143,1188,412,434]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">type</typeStatus>
information, comment);?
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFEAFFFBFF52B1E8FE1473A0" author="Trjapitzin" box="[208,417,442,464]" page="523" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFEAFFFBFF52B1E8FEC473A0" author="Trjapitzin" box="[208,369,442,464]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. (1978) 18. [Fam. Mymaridae - mymarids]. In: Medvedev, G. S. (Chief Ed.), [Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR]. Vol. III. Hymenoptera. Part 2. [Trjapitzin, V. A. (Ed.)]. Leningrad division, Leningrad, Nauka, pp. 516 - 538. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1978">Trjapitzin 1978</bibRefCitation>
: 523
</treatmentCitation>
(key, distribution).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFEAFFFBFF15B1AFFDD07407" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF15B1AFFD517167" blockId="76.[151,1437,509,1980]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFF15B1AFFE747066" bold="true" box="[151,449,509,534]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFF15B1AFFF677066" box="[151,210,509,534]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type</typeStatus>
material examined.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFE4AB1ACFD8D7066" box="[456,568,510,534]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
female [
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFEAFFFBFD19B1ACFD4F7065" box="[667,762,510,533]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/he6q-xsyw" name="Museum of Manchester University" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">MMUE</collectionCode>
], inadvertently designated, according to Article 74.5 (
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFEAFFFBFADBB1ACFA297066" box="[1369,1436,510,534]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">ICZN</collectionCode>
1999), by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFEAFFFBFE91B273FE43704A" author="Hincks" box="[275,502,545,570]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refString="Hincks, W. D. (1959) The British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday in Walker (Hym., Chalc., Mymaridae). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 13 (8), 137 - 148." type="journal article" year="1959">Hincks (1959: 145)</bibRefCitation>
by writing that “The above specimen is the
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFB90B270FBF7704A" box="[1042,1090,546,570]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFBF3B270FF5B7010" authority="(Enock Ms.) Kryger" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFBF3B270FB4A704A" box="[1137,1279,545,570]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. terebrans</emphasis>
(Enock Ms.) Kryger
</taxonomicName>
…”, on slide (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEAFFFBFE13B21AFD837011" box="[401,566,584,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 167 170" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1236,1259]" captionTargetBox="[384,1208,193,1213]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[384,1208,193,1213]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 167 170. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (lectotype). 167, slide envelope; 168, slide (dorsal view); 169, slide (ventral view); 170, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010336/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 168, 169</figureCitation>
) labeled: 1. “
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFEAFFFBFD5BB21AFC967010" box="[729,803,584,608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">FRED</collectionCode>
c
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFEAFFFBFCB7B21AFB997011" box="[821,1068,584,609]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">ENOCK PREPARER</collectionCode>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFBBAB21AFAB67011" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[1080,1283,584,609]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFBBAB21AFAB67011" box="[1080,1283,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Alaptus terebrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFA8DB21BFAF07011" box="[1295,1349,585,609]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D0CC2D4FFEAFFFBFAD0B21AFAD37010" box="[1362,1382,584,608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female"></specimenCount>
”; 2. [partially obscured by the red
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFE71B23EFDE070F5" box="[499,597,620,645]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
label] “=
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFD4FB23EFB2370F5" authority="W. D. Hincks X. 1957" authorityName="W. D. Hincks X." authorityYear="1957" box="[717,1174,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extremus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFD4FB23EFC2570F4" box="[717,912,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Alaptus extremus</emphasis>
W. D. Hincks X.1957
</taxonomicName>
”; 3. [red] “
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFEAFFFBFA95B23EFA2970F5" box="[1303,1436,620,645]" country="United Kingdom" name="Manchester" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Manchester</collectingRegion>
Museum
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFE82B2C1FE2F70DB" box="[256,410,659,683]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
”; 4. “N o26882 5th sp. St. Neots
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFD7DB2C1FCCF70DC" box="[767,890,659,684]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2012-07-25">July 25/12</date>
”; 5. [on the underside] “
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFB09B2C1FA3370DC" authority="Walk" authorityName="Haliday in Walker" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" box="[1163,1414,659,684]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFB09B2C1FAF170DC" box="[1163,1348,659,684]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Alaptus fusculus</emphasis>
Walk
</taxonomicName>
+ Britten 1946”; 6. [a circle on the underside] “74”; 7. [F. Enock's number scratched on the glass on the underside] “26882”. The
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFEC1B289FE1F7084" box="[323,426,731,756]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEAFFFBFE3DB289FD907083" box="[447,549,731,756]" captionStart="FIGURES 171 172" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1479,1502]" captionTargetBox="[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 171 172. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (lectotype). 171, habitus; 172, fore and hind wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010338/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 171</figureCitation>
) is in good condition, perfectly positioned dorsoventrally but not cleared, complete; the slide is kept in an envelope (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEAFFFBFDF7B2ACFD627167" box="[629,727,766,791]" captionStart="FIGURES 167 170" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1236,1259]" captionTargetBox="[384,1208,193,1213]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[384,1208,193,1213]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 167 170. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (lectotype). 167, slide envelope; 168, slide (dorsal view); 169, slide (ventral view); 170, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010336/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 167</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF45B371FDD07407" blockId="76.[151,1437,509,1980]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFF45B371FDE3714C" bold="true" box="[199,598,803,828]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Material examined. DENMARK:</emphasis>
HOVEDSTADEN, Gladsakse Kommune, Kobberdammene [Forest] (near Skovbrynet), collected
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFE23B314FDA8712F" box="[417,541,838,863]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1926-03-28">28.iii.1926</date>
, emerged
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFD16B314FCBB712F" box="[660,782,838,863]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1926-06-12">12.vi.1926</date>
, O. Bakkendorf (from psocid eggs on branches of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFADEB314FF4A71F4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFADEB314FF4A71F4" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Alnus glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) [1 ♀, ZMUC] (misidentified by O. Bakkendorf as
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFCD6B33EFC6471F4" authorityName="Haliday in Walker" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" box="[852,977,875,900]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFCD6B33EFC6471F4" box="[852,977,875,900]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. fusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFC68B339FBC671F4" bold="true" box="[1002,1139,875,900]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">FINLAND:</emphasis>
SOUTHERN SAVONIA: Hirvensalmi,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFEBAB3DCFE0F71D7" box="[312,442,910,935]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1983-07-31">31.vii.1983</date>
, M. Koponen [1 ♀, FMNH]. Mikkeli, M. Koponen:
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFBD5B3DCFB6271D7" box="[1111,1239,910,935]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1983-07-31">31.vii.1983</date>
[1 ♀, FMNH];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFF15B3E1FEA571BC" box="[151,272,947,972]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1983-08-02">2.viii.1983</date>
[1 ♀, FMNH]. Pieksänmaa, Sorsasalo,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFD5FB3E1FC0371BC" box="[733,950,947,972]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-07-21" valueMax="2001-08-17" valueMin="2001-07-21">21.vii17.viii.2001</date>
, P. Martikainen (on aspen) [1 ♀, FMNH]. Ristiina,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFE83B384FED9719F" box="[257,364,982,1007]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1982-09-04">4.ix.1982</date>
, M. Koponen [1 ♀, FMNH]. TAVASTIA PROPER, Loppi,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFBB1B384FB1B719F" box="[1075,1198,982,1007]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1992-08-01">1.viii.1992</date>
, M. Koponen [2 ♀, FMNH]. UUSIMAA: Helsinki,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFE7EB3A9FDD47664" box="[508,609,1019,1044]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1985-10-02">2.x.1985</date>
, M. Koponen [1 ♀, FMNH]. Nurmijärvi, M. Koponen:
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFB4CB3A9FAF27664" box="[1230,1351,1019,1044]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1986-08-05">5.viii.1986</date>
[1 ♀, 2 ♂, FMNH];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFEB1B44CFE197647" box="[307,428,1054,1079]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1986-08-08">8.viii.1986</date>
[3 ♀, FMNH]; Ruostesuo,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFC8AB44CFC377647" box="[776,898,1054,1079]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1992-08-09">9.viii.1992</date>
[1 ♀, FMNH];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFBD0B44CFB6F7647" box="[1106,1242,1054,1079]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1994-08-13">13.viii.1994</date>
[2 ♀, FMNH];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFF15B411FEAB762C" box="[151,286,1091,1116]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1995-08-12">12.viii.1995</date>
[21 ♀, FMNH];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFE6FB411FDC1762C" box="[493,628,1091,1116]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1995-08-14">14.viii.1995</date>
[3 ♀, FMNH];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFCB4B411FC08762C" box="[822,957,1091,1116]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1995-08-15">15.viii.1995</date>
[15 ♀, FMNH].
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFB09B411FAA9762C" bold="true" box="[1163,1308,1091,1116]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">GEORGIA:</emphasis>
ADJARA, Batumi, Kakhaberi, Gruzbiolaboratoriya (Georgian Biological Control Laboratory),
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFB4BB434FAE6760F" box="[1225,1363,1126,1151]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1953-08-21">21.viii.1953</date>
, I.A. Baranovskaya (emerged from fig twigs infested with
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFD6DB4D9FBEE76D3" authority="Semenov" authorityName="Semenov" box="[751,1115,1163,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Liparthrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colchicum">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFD6DB4D9FC5E76D4" box="[751,1003,1163,1188]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Liparthrum colchicum</emphasis>
Semenov
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFBE8B4D9FB5E76D4" authorityName="" authorityYear="1758" box="[1130,1259,1163,1188]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFB74B4D9FA2C76D4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1270,1433,1163,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Curculionidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFF15B4FCFEBA76B7" box="[151,271,1198,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scolytinae">Scolytinae</taxonomicName>
)) [1 ♀, ZIN].
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFE43B4FCFD8476B7" bold="true" box="[449,561,1198,1223]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">RUSSIA:</emphasis>
KRASNODARSKIY KRAY, Krasnodar, All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFE5AB481FDEF769C" box="[472,602,1235,1260]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2002-07-23">23.vii.2002</date>
, V.V. Kostjukov [1 ♂, UCRC]. MOSKOVSKAYA OBLAST: Noginskiy rayon, Fryazevo, M.E. Tretiakov:
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFD97B4A4FD20777F" box="[533,661,1270,1295]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2000-07-24">24.vii.2000</date>
[1 ♀, UCRC];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFCC0B4A4FC77777F" box="[834,962,1270,1295]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2000-07-25">25.vii.2000</date>
[1 ♂, UCRC];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFBEDB4A4FAF3777F" box="[1135,1350,1270,1295]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2000-07-26" valueMax="2000-08-14" valueMin="2000-07-26">26.vii14.viii.2000</date>
[4 ♀, 2 ♂, UCRC, ZIN];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFEE3B549FDA67744" box="[353,531,1307,1332]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2000-08-15" valueMax="2000-08-25" valueMin="2000-08-15">1525.viii.2000</date>
[1 ♀, 2 ♂, UCRC, ZIN];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFCC1B549FC767744" box="[835,963,1307,1332]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2002-07-14">14.vii.2002</date>
[1 ♀, UCRC];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFBFAB549FB457744" box="[1144,1264,1307,1332]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2002-08-01">1.viii.2002</date>
[2 ♀, UCRC]. Pushkinskiy rayon, Pushkino, Mamontovka, E.Ya. Shuvakhina:
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFC06B56CFB987727" box="[900,1069,1342,1367]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2000-07-20" valueMax="2000-07-31" valueMin="2000-07-20">2031.vii.2000</date>
[7 ♀, 17 ♂, UCRC, ZIN];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFA02B56DFEAB770C" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2000-08-01" valueMax="2000-08-10" valueMin="2000-08-01">1 10.viii.2000</date>
[2 ♀, 5 ♂, UCRC];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFD9EB531FD78770C" box="[540,717,1379,1404]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2000-08-10" valueMax="2000-08-20" valueMin="2000-08-10">1020.viii.2000</date>
[2 ♀, 4 ♂, UCRC];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFC48B531FBEB770C" box="[970,1118,1379,1404]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-06-06" valueMax="2001-06-26" valueMin="2001-06-06">626.vi.2001</date>
[1 ♀, 2 ♂, UCRC].
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFAD9B531FA29770C" bold="true" box="[1371,1436,1379,1404]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">USA:</emphasis>
FLORIDA: Sarasota Co., Oscar Scherer State Park,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFC8EB5D5FC1377EF" box="[780,934,1415,1439]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1978-05-27" valueMax="1978-05-29" valueMin="1978-05-27">2729.v.1978</date>
, N.F. Johnson [1 ♀, CNC]. Wakulla Co., Apalachicola National Forest, 30°19.751N 84°30.309W,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFCB0B5F9FC6377B4" box="[818,982,1451,1476]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2005-06-13" valueMax="2005-06-20" valueMin="2005-06-13">1320.vi.2005</date>
, F. Ronquist laboratory personnel [1 ♀, UCRC]. MICHIGAN, Clinton Co., Bath Charter Township, near Stoll Rd. and Rose Lake, 42°4755.5N 84°2250.8W,
<quantity id="4CF2A4B8FFEAFFFBFECEB5A1FE20747B" box="[332,405,1523,1548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="259.0">259 m</quantity>
, T. Petrice (in canopy of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEAFFFBFD36B5A1FC1B747C" box="[692,942,1523,1548]" class="Trematoda" family="Hemiuridae" genus="Robinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFD36B5A1FC1B747C" box="[692,942,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Robinia pseudoacacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
):
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFC45B5A1FB8A747C" box="[967,1087,1523,1548]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2015-09-15">15.ix.2015</date>
[1 ♀, UCRC];
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFB6DB5A1FAEC747C" box="[1263,1369,1523,1548]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2016-09-08">8.ix.2016</date>
[1 ♀, UCRC]. NEW YORK, Onondaga Co., Jamesville, Henneberry Rd., 42°5500N 76°0023W,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFB44B644FAC5745F" box="[1222,1392,1558,1583]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-07-11" valueMax="2001-07-15" valueMin="2001-07-11">1115.vii.2001</date>
, M. Wuenschel [1 ♀, UCRC]. TENNESSEE, Sevier Co., Gatlinburg, Owenby Hills, 35°4409N 83°2734W,
<quantity id="4CF2A4B8FFEAFFFBFACDB669FA227423" box="[1359,1431,1595,1620]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.22" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="522.0">522 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB42F9DFFEAFFFBFF15B60CFE807407" box="[151,309,1630,1655]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2014-07-06" valueMax="2014-07-26" valueMin="2014-07-06">626.vii.2014</date>
, A.J. Mayor [1 ♀, UCRC].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFEAFFF9FF45B6D1FCF2748B" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF45B6D1FF5374CF" blockId="76.[151,1437,509,1980]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEAFFFBFF45B6D1FEC174EC" bold="true" box="[199,372,1667,1692]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Redescription.</emphasis>
FEMALE (
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEAFFFBFE7EB6D1FDDC74EC" box="[508,617,1667,1692]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
). Body dark brown except mesosoma brown; appendages light brown to brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF45B699FC61755C" blockId="76.[151,1437,509,1980]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
Antenna (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEAFFFBFEB5B699FE2D7493" box="[311,408,1739,1764]" captionStart="FIGURES 167 170" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1236,1259]" captionTargetBox="[384,1208,193,1213]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[384,1208,193,1213]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 167 170. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (lectotype). 167, slide envelope; 168, slide (dorsal view); 169, slide (ventral view); 170, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010336/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 170</figureCitation>
) about as long as body; F1 as long as pedicel and F5, F2 the longest funicle segment and about 4× as long as wide, F3 shorter than F2 and slightly longer than F4, F5 the widest funicle segment; clava 3.7× as long as wide, with 4 mps, almost as long as combined length of F3F5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEAFFFBFF45B76AFA3975CC" blockId="76.[151,1437,509,1980]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEAFFFBFECAB764FE12753F" box="[328,423,1846,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 171 172" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1479,1502]" captionTargetBox="[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 171 172. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (lectotype). 171, habitus; 172, fore and hind wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010338/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 172</figureCitation>
) 8.5× as long as wide; disc slightly infumate and with a complete row of 17 setae closer to anterior margin besides the admarginal rows and 2 additional setae in the widest part just behind it; longest marginal seta 3.7× maximum wing width. Hind wing (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEAFFFBFD7BB72CFCEC75E7" box="[761,857,1918,1943]" captionStart="FIGURES 171 172" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1479,1502]" captionTargetBox="[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 171 172. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (lectotype). 171, habitus; 172, fore and hind wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010338/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 172</figureCitation>
) about 17× as long as wide; disc strongly infumate, with 1 complete row of setae a little closer to posterior margin; longest marginal seta 7.2× maximum wing width.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7559D5FFEBFFFAFF15B486FEAA7779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010336/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" targetBox="[384,1208,193,1213]" targetPageId="77">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEBFFFAFF15B486FEAA7779" blockId="77.[151,1436,1236,1289]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEBFFFAFF15B486FEDB7699" bold="true" box="[151,366,1236,1259]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">FIGURES 167170.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEBFFFAFEF7B486FD9C769A" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[373,553,1236,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEBFFFAFEF7B486FD9C769A" box="[373,553,1236,1258]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Alaptus terebrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♀ (lectotype). 167, slide envelope; 168, slide (dorsal view); 169, slide (ventral view); 170, antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEBFFFAFF45B562FCC4771D" blockId="77.[151,1437,1328,2037]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEBFFFAFED0B562FE007739" box="[338,437,1328,1353]" captionStart="FIGURES 171 172" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1479,1502]" captionTargetBox="[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[341,1248,196,1447]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 171 172. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (lectotype). 171, habitus; 172, fore and hind wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010338/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 171</figureCitation>
) shorter than body, markedly exserted beyond apex of gaster (by 0.33× its own total length), occupying its entire length, and 2.2× length of metatibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEBFFFAFF45B52BFCD977A9" blockId="77.[151,1437,1328,2037]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
Measurements of the
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFEBFFFAFE3AB52AFDAB77E1" box="[440,542,1400,1425]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(µm). Body 470; head 94; mesosoma 180; gaster 224; ovipositor 379. Antenna: scape (including radicle) 51; pedicel 42; F1 42; F2 56; F3 48; F4 45; F5 42; clava 133. Fore wing 570:67; longest marginal seta 248. Hind wing 552:32; longest marginal seta 230.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFEBFFFAFF45B5B6FBF87585" blockId="77.[151,1437,1328,2037]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
Variation. Non-type specimens from Europe: body length of air-dried specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFEBFFFAFB0EB5B6FB57778D" box="[1164,1250,1508,1533]" name="Finland" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Finland</collectingCountry>
400460 µm, of critical point dried specimens from Moskovskaya oblast of
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFEBFFFAFCC0B65AFC387451" box="[834,909,1544,1569]" name="Russia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEBFFFAFC1FB65AFC487451" box="[925,1021,1544,1569]" captionStart="FIGURES 173 176" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 173 176. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (173 — Fryazevo, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia; 174 176 — Mamontovka, Pushkino, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia). 173, habitus (dry-mounted, critical point dried specimen); 174, gaster; 175, antenna; 176, fore and hind wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010340/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 173</figureCitation>
) 460550 µm, and of slide-mounted specimens from Moskovskaya oblast 600680 µm; ovipositor length 373463 µm; antenna (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEBFFFAFB36B67EFAA07435" box="[1204,1301,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 173 176" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 173 176. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (173 — Fryazevo, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia; 174 176 — Mamontovka, Pushkino, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia). 173, habitus (dry-mounted, critical point dried specimen); 174, gaster; 175, antenna; 176, fore and hind wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010340/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
) with scape (including radicle) 2.83.2× as long as wide, F2 4.05.0× as long as wide and clava 3.64.0× as long as wide; fore wing (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEBFFFAFF63B626FEF174FD" box="[225,324,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 173 176" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 173 176. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (173 — Fryazevo, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia; 174 176 — Mamontovka, Pushkino, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia). 173, habitus (dry-mounted, critical point dried specimen); 174, gaster; 175, antenna; 176, fore and hind wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010340/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
) 8.19.0× as long as wide, with 1520 setae in a complete row and 27 additional setae in the widest part just behind it; ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFEBFFFAFDC5B6CAFD1D74C1" box="[583,680,1688,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 173 176" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[340,1247,553,1786]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 173 176. Alaptus terebrans ♀ (173 — Fryazevo, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia; 174 176 — Mamontovka, Pushkino, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia). 173, habitus (dry-mounted, critical point dried specimen); 174, gaster; 175, antenna; 176, fore and hind wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010340/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 174</figureCitation>
) shorter than body, 2.22.6× length of metatibia, exserted beyond gastral apex by 0.280.35× its own total length. Non-type specimens from the
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFEBFFFAFB93B6EFFBFC74A5" box="[1041,1097,1725,1749]" name="United States of America" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">USA</collectingCountry>
(only tentatively identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEBFFFAFF15B6B3FE917489" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[151,292,1760,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEBFFFAFF15B6B3FE917489" box="[151,292,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">A. terebrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as they have a relatively longer ovipositor; otherwise, they could rather belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFEBFFFAFB78B6B3FAEF7489" box="[1274,1370,1760,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klonx">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFEBFFFAFB78B6B3FAEF7489" box="[1274,1370,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">A. klonx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
if its ovipositor length can vary that much): body length of the dry-mounted specimen from
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFEBFFFAFB01B757FB43756C" box="[1155,1270,1797,1820]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
prior to slidemounting 495 µm, and that of other, slide-mounted specimens 550580 µm; ovipositor length 482533 µm; scape (including radicle) 2.93.3× as long as wide, F2 4.55.0× as long as wide, clava 3.63.8× as long as wide, as long as combined length of F4, F5, and about half length of F3 or a little more; fore wing 7.88.7× as long as wide, with 1517 setae in a complete row and 0 or 1 additional setae in the widest part just behind it, longest marginal seta 3.03.3× maximum wing width; hind wing 1517× as long as wide; ovipositor a little shorter than body, 2.83.0× length of metatibia, exserted beyond gastral apex by 0.320.35× its own total length.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7559D5FFE8FFF9FF15B595FBF877AE" box="[151,1101,1479,1502]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010338/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" targetBox="[341,1248,196,1447]" targetPageId="78">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFE8FFF9FF15B595FBF877AE" blockId="78.[151,1101,1479,1502]" box="[151,1101,1479,1502]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FF15B595FED877AD" bold="true" box="[151,365,1479,1502]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">FIGURES 171172.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE8FFF9FEF1B59AFD9377AE" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[371,550,1480,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FEF1B59AFD9377AE" box="[371,550,1480,1502]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Alaptus terebrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♀ (lectotype). 171, habitus; 172, fore and hind wings.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFE8FFF9FF45B658FCF2748B" blockId="78.[151,1437,1546,2003]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FF45B658FEEC7453" bold="true" box="[199,345,1546,1571]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Description.</emphasis>
MALE (non-type specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFE8FFF9FD6EB658FC897453" box="[748,828,1546,1571]" name="Russia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Russia</collectingCountry>
). Body length of critical point dried specimens about 430 µm and of slide-mounted specimens 600650 µm. Similar to female except for normal sexually dimorphic features of antenna and genitalia and the following. Head dark brown to black, rest of body brown to dark brown. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFE8FFF9FE84B624FED274FF" box="[262,359,1654,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 177 179" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1021,1044]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,205,979]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[340,1247,205,979]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 177 179. Alaptus terebrans ♂ (Mamontovka, Pushkino, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia). 177, antenna; 178, fore and hind wings; 179, genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010342/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 177</figureCitation>
) with scape 2.73.3× as long as wide, Fl slightly longer than pedicel and the shortest flagellar segment, F2 usually at least a little longer than scape but sometimes about as long as scape; fore wing (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFE8FFF9FAB1B6C8FA2174C3" box="[1331,1428,1690,1715]" captionStart="FIGURES 177 179" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1021,1044]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,205,979]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[340,1247,205,979]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 177 179. Alaptus terebrans ♂ (Mamontovka, Pushkino, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia). 177, antenna; 178, fore and hind wings; 179, genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010342/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 178</figureCitation>
) 7.48.8× as long as wide (length 600650 µm), with 210 additional setae in the widest part of disc just behind the complete row of setae. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFE8FFF9FD93B6B0FDC4748B" box="[529,625,1762,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 177 179" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1021,1044]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,205,979]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[340,1247,205,979]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 177 179. Alaptus terebrans ♂ (Mamontovka, Pushkino, Moskovskaya oblast, Russia). 177, antenna; 178, fore and hind wings; 179, genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010342/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 179</figureCitation>
) length 5875 µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFE8FFF8FF45B754FB4972A4" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFE8FFF8FF45B754FB4972A4" blockId="78.[151,1437,1546,2003]" lastBlockId="79.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FF45B754FEF4756F" bold="true" box="[199,321,1798,1823]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE8FFF9FECBB754FDA5756F" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[329,528,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FECBB754FDA5756F" box="[329,528,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Alaptus terebrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE8FFF9FD27B755FC94756F" authorityName="Haliday in Walker" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" box="[677,801,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FD27B755FC94756F" box="[677,801,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. fusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in most aspects, from which it differs by a much longer ovipositor, which is strongly exserted beyond the gastral apex (by 0.280.35× its own total length, the ovipositor is 2.22.6× as long as metatibia in the European specimens) whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE8FFF9FC31B71DFB857517" authorityName="Haliday in Walker" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" box="[947,1072,1870,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FC31B71DFB857517" box="[947,1072,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. fusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the ovipositor is at most a little exserted beyond the gastral apex (by at most 0.17× its own length, the ovipositor is at most 1.8× as long as metatibia). The ovipositor in
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE8FFF9FE5CB7C5FDD275DF" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[478,615,1942,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FE5CB7C5FDD275DF" box="[478,615,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. terebrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is at least 370 µm long whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE8FFF9FC71B7C5FBDB75DF" authorityName="Haliday in Walker" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" box="[1011,1134,1942,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FC71B7C5FBDB75DF" box="[1011,1134,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. fusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including all its synonyms it is at most 320 µm long. Also, both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE8FFF9FD56B7E9FCD775A3" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[724,866,1978,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE8FFF9FD56B7E9FCD775A3" box="[724,866,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. terebrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, at least in Europe, almost always have several additional setae in the widest part of the fore wing disc just below the complete row of setae that
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE9FFF8FB52B0CAFAFE72C0" authorityName="Haliday in Walker" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" box="[1232,1355,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE9FFF8FB52B0CAFAFE72C0" box="[1232,1355,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">A. fusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
almost always lacks, at least in females (males of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE9FFF8FDF1B0EEFD5B72A5" authorityName="Haliday in Walker" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" box="[627,750,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE9FFF8FDF1B0EEFD5B72A5" box="[627,750,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">A. fusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
very rarely may have just one additional seta).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFE9FFF8FF45B08DFCD4736D" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFE9FFF8FF45B08DFCD4736D" blockId="79.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE9FFF8FF45B08DFED57288" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Distribution.</emphasis>
Nearctic:
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFE9FFF8FE56B0B2FDBA7288" box="[468,527,224,248]" name="United States of America" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">USA</collectingCountry>
* (tentative, see above); Palaearctic:
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFE9FFF8FC25B08DFBBA7288" box="[935,1039,223,248]" name="Denmark" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Denmark</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFE9FFF8FB9FB08DFB577288" author="Bakkendorf" box="[1053,1250,223,248]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1934">Bakkendorf 1934</bibRefCitation>
[as
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE9FFF8FA92B0B2FA3E7288" authorityName="Haliday in Walker" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" box="[1296,1419,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE9FFF8FA92B0B2FA3E7288" box="[1296,1419,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">A. fusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
];
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFE9FFF8FF15B157FE9C736D" author="Kryger" box="[151,297,260,285]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Kryger, J. P. (1950) The European Mymaridae comprising the genera known up to c. 1930. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 26, 1 - 97." type="journal article" year="1950">Kryger 1950</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFE9FFF8FEBEB156FE22736D" box="[316,407,260,285]" name="Finland" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Finland</collectingCountry>
*,
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFE9FFF8FE2CB156FDB8736D" box="[430,525,260,285]" name="Georgia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFE9FFF8FE2CB156FDB8736D" box="[430,525,260,285]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Georgia</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
*,
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFE9FFF8FDA6B156FDC1736D" box="[548,628,260,285]" name="Russia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Russia</collectingCountry>
*, and
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFE9FFF8FD38B157FD56736C" box="[698,739,261,284]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">UK</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFE9FFF8FD73B156FCE0736D" box="[753,853,260,285]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">England</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFE9FFF8FF45B175FE607314" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFE9FFF8FF45B175FE607314" blockId="79.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE9FFF8FF45B175FEA47330" bold="true" box="[199,273,295,320]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Hosts.</emphasis>
Unknown.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFE9FFF8FE1FB175FDCD7330" author="Bakkendorf" box="[413,632,295,320]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1934">Bakkendorf (1934)</bibRefCitation>
reared it in
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFE9FFF8FC90B175FCCF7330" box="[786,890,295,320]" name="Denmark" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Denmark</collectingCountry>
from psocid eggs deposited as dark crusts on branches of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE9FFF8FEA2B11EFE7B7315" box="[288,462,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE9FFF8FEA2B11EFE7B7315" box="[288,462,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Alnus glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFE9FFF8FF45B13DFDE57384" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFE9FFF8FF45B13DFDE57384" blockId="79.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE9FFF8FF45B13DFEFA73F8" bold="true" box="[199,335,367,392]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Comments.</emphasis>
Having examined many slide-mounted specimens of both
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE9FFF8FC62B122FBEE73F8" authorityName="Haliday in Walker" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" box="[992,1115,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusculus">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE9FFF8FC62B122FBEE73F8" box="[992,1115,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">A. fusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFE9FFF8FB13B122FAAF73F8" authorityName="Kryger" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Enock Ms." box="[1169,1306,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrans">
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFE9FFF8FB13B122FAAF73F8" box="[1169,1306,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">A. terebrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, I have had more or less no problem separating their males in Europe based on body size and fore wing length and chaetotaxy: the latter species definitely has relatively more numerous setae on the disc, particularly having a few additional setae behind the complete row of setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>